Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cry of Pugad Lawin
Cry of Pugad Lawin
Lawin
Presenter: Group 5
Table of contents
01 02 03
Introduction Accounts of Tearing of
the Cry Cedulas
04 05 06
Formation of Why Why it is
Insurgent Balintawak? now referred
Government Pugad Lawin?
Introduction
THE CRY OF PUGAD LAWIN
● Beginning of the Philippine Revolution against the spanish
empire.
● led by Andres Bonifacio ( The Father of Philippine Revolution)
● It is situated in Brgy. Bahay Toro, Quezon City
PUGAD LAWIN- MARKER
KATIPUNAN
● The Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng
Bayan, also known as Katipunan or KKK.
● Philippine revolutionary society founded by Anti- Spanish colonialism.
● Goal: To gain independence from spain by a revolution.
● Founded by:
- Andres Bonifacio
- Teodoro Plata
- Ladislao Diwa and others
● “Kalayaan” (Freedom) is the Katipunan’s own publication
KATIPUNAN
● It was a secret organization until it was discovered in 1896
● It was August 1986 that Philippine Revolution started
Accounts
of the Cry
Asserted Dates and Locations
PERSON PLACE DATE
L.T. Olegario Diaz Balintawak August 25, 1896
Teodoro Kalaw Kangkong, Balintawak Last week of August
Santiago Alvarez Bahay Toro, Quezon City August 24, 1896
Pio Valenzuela Pugad Lawin August 23, 1896
Gregorio Zaide Balintawak August 26, 1896
Teodoro Agoncillo (according to
Pugad Lawin August 23, 1896
statements of Pio Valenzuela)
Research (Milagros Guerrero, Tandang Sora’s barn in
Emmanuel Encarnacion,Ramon Gulod, Barangay August 24, 1896
Villegas) Banlat,Quezon City
Guillermo Masangkay
(June 25, 1867 - May 30, 1963)
● Carlos Ronquillo (in the first chronicle of the revolt against Spain by a
Filipino, 1898) - “Sa isang araw ng pagpupulong sa Balintawak (24 Agosto
1896) kaarawan nang pasimulan ang Revolucion…”
Was there really a “Sigaw ng Pugad
Lawin” on August 23, 1896 or not?
● The Cry is also defined as the “birth of the Filipino nation state”.
● It involves the setting up of a national insurgent government.
● This was called as the Haring Bayang Katagalugan.
Why Balintawak?
Reasons on why Balintawak
is more accurate than Pugad
Lawin.
● Lt. Olegario Diaz
- a Spanish Civil Guard wrote in 1896 that the
‘cry’ happened in Balintawak
- This is in line with the accounts of historian
Gregorio Zaide and Teodoro Kalaw.
● Pio Valenzuela
- His accounts points that the cry happened
in “Pugad Lawin”
- Teodoro Agoncillo used this reference in his
account.
Reasons on why Balintawak is more
accurate than Pugad Lawin
The existence of the
The initiation term Pugad Lawin
It is the people of The term Pugad Lawin only
Balintawak that initiated existed in the year 1935,
the revolt against the years after the rebellion
Spaniards. which occurred in 1896.
● Agoncillo was the pre-eminent historian of the day, and the 1896
revolution was among his special fields.
References
● https://www.slideshare.net/crazywithsweets/balintawa
kjarrevmar2019
● https://www.academia.edu/48962633/Module_9_Cry_o
f_Pugad_lawin_or_Cry_of_Balintawak
● https://prezi.com/p/r9v71jn3dekg/cry-of-pugadlawin-o
r-balintawak/
Thank You!
Group 5: