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Cognizant Response To AZ CISS RFP-112806-Word
Cognizant Response To AZ CISS RFP-112806-Word
Cognizant Response
November 28, 2006
Table of Contents
Executive Summary..........................................................................................5
Cognizant Differentiators.......................................................................................................... 12
1 Supplier’s Profile: About Cognizant......................................................15
1.1 Supplier Corporate Profile................................................................................................... 15
1.1.1 EXPERIENCE..................................................................................................... 16
1.1.2 CORE CAPABILITIES AND COMPETENCIES...................................................21
1.2 Customer Base................................................................................................................... 27
1.3 Financial Data..................................................................................................................... 29
1.4 Strategic Alliances / Partnerships........................................................................................29
1.5 Corporate Responsibility..................................................................................................... 31
2 Proposed Solution Summary................................................................42
2.1 Our Understanding of AZ’s Requirements..........................................................................42
2.2 Solution Methodology.......................................................................................................... 44
2.3 Steady State Model - Proposed Solution Approach............................................................45
2.4 Flexible Services................................................................................................................. 47
2.5 Delivery Model.................................................................................................................... 47
3 Pricing..................................................................................................49
3.1 Application Set: Siebel/Field Sales and Information Center Support Applications..............49
Steady State Costs................................................................................................................... 49
Transition Costs........................................................................................................................ 49
3.2 Application Set: Cornerstone (Commercial Architecture)....................................................50
Steady State Costs................................................................................................................... 50
Transition Costs........................................................................................................................ 50
3.3 Outsourced Service: Database Administration for Commercial Operations........................50
Steady State Costs................................................................................................................... 50
Transition Costs........................................................................................................................ 50
3.4 Application Set: External Commercial Websites.................................................................51
Steady State Costs................................................................................................................... 51
Transition Costs........................................................................................................................ 51
3.5 Application Set: Headquarter Applications..........................................................................51
Steady State Costs................................................................................................................... 51
Transition Costs........................................................................................................................ 51
4 Knowledge Transition...........................................................................54
4.1 Key Objectives & Components...........................................................................................54
4.2 Overall Methodology........................................................................................................... 54
4.3 Knowledge Transition Monitoring & Measurement..............................................................58
5 Proposed Solution................................................................................60
5.1 Application Set: Siebel/Field Sales and Information Center Support Applications..............60
5.1.1 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................... 60
5.1.2 KNOWLEDGE TRANSITION..............................................................................63
5.1.3 STEADY STATE MODEL...................................................................................77
5.2 Application Set: Cornerstone (Commercial Architecture)....................................................85
5.2.1 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................... 85
5.2.2 KNOWLEDGE TRANSITION..............................................................................88
5.2.3 Steady State Model.............................................................................................96
5.2.4 CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS & BEST PRACTICES..................................113
5.3 Outsourced Service: Database Administration for Commercial Operations......................115
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 2 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Executive Summary
The information provided in the RFP combined with Q&A sessions and documentation has
helped us understand AZ’s vision, goals, and challenges of the CIS program. Some of the
highlights of our understanding are as follows:
Reduce cost of operational support through a optimal sourcing strategy that balances
Risk versus Cost
Raise the bar on Project Based Organization model and provide IT services in a Services
Oriented model that lends itself to outsourcing
Help the AZ internal staff to reduce or eliminate effort spent on operational support and
focus more on strategic and developmental activities
Leverage chosen service provider’s processes, methodologies, and best practices of
global delivery model in improving the service effectiveness
IT organization should be seen as enabler, visionary and partner with the business
community
Leverage the investments in technology such as Siebel to deliver higher business value
Cognizant has utilized this understanding as an underlying theme of the proposal response.
AstraZeneca through the CISS proposal is looking for partners who would share its goal of
providing innovative solutions. AZ has identified 5 application sets (Siebel / Field Sales,
Cornerstone / Alignment, DBA services, External websites & H.Q.) for which mix of Customer,
Operational and Flexible Services Support has been sought.
Cognizant will leverage its proven solution framework that will help AZ transition the in-scope
services seamlessly to Cognizant but in addition transform the services during the execution of
the engagement.
Cognizant’s Outsourcing Solution Framework focuses on the following key drivers to ensure that
it not only meets but exceeds AZ expectation for in-scope of services. The key solution
dimensions are:
Process – Strong process rigor to execute complex processes consistently but to be able
to provide continuous improvement throughout the engagement
Innovation – Creativity drives our ability to transform the process/systems to create long
term value, increase capability, scalability, flexibility, quality and cost
Governance – Provide mature governance models to help identify risks and resolve
them appropriately
Cognizant has created a roadmap that provides a phased approach for the engagement. It has
the following four significant stages.
Cognizant believes in meticulous planning to achieve a smooth and successful transition. In the
first stage, Cognizant will work with AZ in planning the right approach to knowledge transition
(KT). Cognizant will focus on sharing the right metrics to measure the KT process and will set this
engagement up for success in the most critical of phases. Cognizant will also work collaboratively
to develop a plan for all critical aspects of the engagement including recruitment and staffing,
infrastructure setup, governance and process setup. Cognizant will also set up an Application
work bench in it’s facilities offshore to help the team review the application functionality and ticket
history, much before they arrive onsite for actual transition. This approach helps significantly in
accelerating the transition and reducing any rework.
One of the keys to successfully transitioning is to assess the progress Cognizant is making during
the Knowledge Transition and proactively mitigate risks. Cognizant will deploy a phased metrics
driven transition approach which will give AZ the right information on the progress of the
Knowledge Transition. Based on the metrics AZ and Cognizant can proactively drive actions that
will insure that the KT is successful.
The hallmark of a successful engagement is how the partner drives and delivers continuous
improvement during the steady state of the process. Cognizant will start applying best practices
to deliver continuous improvements throughout the engagement period.
Cognizant has proposed an Application Service Delivery (ASD) model solution for supporting the
different applications and systems in a 24*7 model across time-zones. The proposed model
combines robust CMM Level 5 support processes, functional and technical expertise, and global
delivery in a balanced, low risk approach that meets AZ’s business objectives. Cognizant’s
proposed ASD based model is based on a Center of Excellence model that utilizes best
practices, standards and proven Application management and development processes in addition
to Cognizant’s proprietary tools and frameworks, which aid in achieving operational efficiency and
higher productivity. A detailed write-up of the ASD model has been outlined in Section 2.
A key aspect of Cognizant’s solution is to drive innovation throughout the engagement. Cognizant
is committed to going beyond the stated objectives for all the areas. It is our mission to provide
process innovation and transformation throughout the engagement across and between areas.
Optimize Processes – Cognizant will use process improvement and error reduction
methodologies such as CMMi L5 and Six Sigma to continuously improve processes.
Innovate the Process– Cognizant will employ key Innovation Strategies. In addition,
Cognizant will designate an innovation leader to this engagement. This person will
proactively look at AZ’s processes and compare it to industry benchmarks and best
practices and provide transformational and innovation recommendations to AZ.
Cognizant will also hold regular meetings amongst the Sr. leadership of both the AZ and
Cognizant teams driven at innovation focused discussions.
The final resource plan summary for Year 1 is as follows. In years 2 and 3, the resource numbers
will reduce as a result of productivity & efficiencies that the team is able to achieve.
Option 1
o Tier 2 distributed between 2 offshore centers in India – Bangalore & Chennai
o Tier 3 and Operational support distributed between Wilmington and Bangalore
Option 2
o Tier 2 distributed between Nearshore center and Offshore (Bangalore, India)
o Tier 3 and Operational support distributed between Wilmington and Bangalore
Operational Support 8 8
Operational Support 2 2
Operational Support 2 1
Operational Support 2 1
Year over year efficiencies have been incorporated in the overall resource model, and hence, the
total # of resources in Year 2 and Year 3 are lower than the previous years. This has not been
depicted in the above tables.
Resources for Flexible Services are assumed to be on a need basis and hence the numbers have
not been shown in the above tables
Pricing
Field Sales –
$ 701,744 $3,409,056 $3,069,936 $2,868,768
Option 1
Field Sales –
$ 701,744 $3,844,512 $3,511,872 $3,249,792
Option 2
External Web
$32,768 $254,064 $254,064 $197,616
sites
HQ
$45,440 $254,064 $254,064 $197,616
Applications
Solution Highlights
Cognizant’s overall solution caters to each of the following key areas that are important in
meeting the overall objectives of this initiative.
Innovation Leader
Testing and Validation CoE – Cognizant as a part of this engagement will invest in an
Independent, Testing and Validation CoE for the CIS group with 3-4 dedicated offshore
resources. This will help setup a formalized testing process, define entry & exit criteria,
standards, best practices and testing guidelines for current & future projects within CIS.
This CoE can also be used to incubate a “Testing Shared Services” model in the longer
term.
Cognizant Differentiators
Based on our experience, we believe that certain core qualifications are mandatory for the
ongoing success of the program:
- Strong application support and maintenance experience
- Significant Pharma domain expertise
- Relevant certification requirements (i.e., CMMi-Level 5, ISO 9001, BS 7799)
- State-of-the-art infrastructure
- Dedicated offshore development facility
- Case studies to prove the experience and expertise
- Ability to bring in additional expertise from Technology CoEs
In addition, Cognizant brings the following significant differentiators for AZ.
1. Strong Life Sciences Delivery Capability: Cognizant’s 2200+ strong Life Sciences
practice has experience of over 12 years in providing IT services to Life Sciences
customers. We serve over 25 Life Sciences customers including 7 of the top 10 Pharma.
As a result, we have deep experience in, and a thorough understanding of the business
objectives and challenges involved in the Life Sciences space.
Cognizant strongly believes that our experience of working with AZ globally and
delivering successfully on all the programs and commitments will ensure a successful
engagement with CIS as well.
4. Visible Productivity Improvements & Cost Reduction: In line with our commitment to
continuous improvement philosophy, Cognizant will provide year on year productivity
improvement and cost efficiencies to AstraZeneca over the contract time frame.
Cognizant is uniquely qualified to partner with AstraZeneca for the CIS Support initiative. We
possess the required domain and technical experience and qualifications to meet AstraZeneca’s
strategic and technological intent. We look forward to your comments on our approach and
strongly believe that we can create value for AstraZeneca through this partnership.
Once again, Cognizant thanks AZ for this opportunity to present our proposal. For any additional
clarifications on this proposal, please contact
Bhaskar Sambasivan
Global Client Partner, AstraZeneca
Cognizant Technology Solutions
[email protected] ,
(973)-960-9697
This section must provide a brief overview of Supplier's company and services, including
discussions of:
Experience
How long the Supplier been providing these products and/or services?
How many pharmaceutical companies are you providing similar services? How many of
these companies are you currently engaged?
Please reference specific examples of success conducted by your firm (Pharmaceutical
specific would be a plus).
Cognizant began its IT services business in 1994 as the in-house technology development center
for the Dun and Bradstreet Corporation (D&B) and its operating units. In June 1998, the Company
completed its initial public offering and got listed on NASDAQ under the symbol CTSH. Cognizant
was added to NASDAQ-100 Index in December, 2004 and is currently the only IT services
company globally on that index. Cognizant has been recently added to the S&P 500 index in
November 2006.
Our unique global delivery model features greater customer intimacy, speed of delivery, and
responsiveness and has helped us build deep, fast growing relationships with customers. This
model combines technical and account management teams located on-site at the customer
location and offshore at dedicated development centers located primarily in India.
We develop better insight into customers’ business through the leadership team located closer to
the customers and provide the best possible solutions to business problems by leveraging
technology.
Cognizant is the only major offshore company organized around verticals and horizontals rather
than just regions and development centers. Our deep domain expertise in key verticals and large-
scale horizontal solutions helps our customers become high-performance businesses.
In addition to our customer focus, and our industry specific expertise, our strengths which we
believe differentiate us from other IT service providers include the following:
Established and scalable proprietary processes
Highly skilled workforce
Research and development and Competency centers
Well-developed infrastructure
Backed by these strengths, and a single-minded passion for building stronger businesses,
Cognizant helps customers in every strategic and operational aspect of business, enabling
customers run and win the race for the future.
1.1.1 EXPERIENCE
1. How long has the Supplier been providing these products and/or services?
Cognizant’s strong Application Management practice dates back to its inception i.e. 1994 to
manage large business critical applications for The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation and their
clients. Cognizant has significant experience in setting up offshore development centers and
experience in providing 12 years of Application development, management and enhancement
services to clients.
2. How many pharmaceutical companies are you providing similar services? How many
of these companies are you currently engaged?
Cognizant is involved in providing application management services to several of the leading Life
Sciences companies in the world. Representative list is provided below:
Pfizer
Merck
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
AstraZeneca
Novartis
Abbott Labs
BMS
Amgen
Schering-Plough
UCB Pharma
Biogen Idec
Alcon Pharmaceuticals
Johnson & Jhonson
Novo Nordisk
Organon
Additionally we have been providing support to IMS Health (leading provider of sales data to all
Pharmaceutical companies) for over 10 years.
With extensive domain, technology, and business process expertise in the Healthcare and Life
Sciences industry, Cognizant is the preferred partner for several pharmaceutical companies.
Cognizant’s representative experience in working on the various business functions is shown in
the table below:
Business Cognizant Solution Overview Client Benefits
Function Experience
Finance AstraZeneca A large-scale support and Support in a global delivery
O&FS maintenance project model with cost savings,
supporting about 170 process improvement and
applications in SAP, value additions
client/server, and Web
technologies for AZ’s Skill
Center and Client Facing
Groups
Abbott Cognizant’s Application
Application Value Management Model 24X7 support using effective
Outsourcing was used to cover onsite-offshore support model
applications for the client in
Finance (budgeting, Comprehensive Knowledge
financial planning, general Transition process with
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Cognizant has vast experience in application maintenance and support engagements, having
worked with some of the top companies in different industry segments like Financial Services,
Healthcare, Life Sciences, and Manufacturing on Application Management services.
Cognizant uses a robust delivery model for such engagements that includes senior executive
team commitment coupled with a well-planned governance team structure that ensures proper
monitoring and resolution of issues under challenging service levels. Cognizant is a SEI CMM
Level-5 organization and continuous improvement is achieved in minimum time once the project
is in steady-state.
AVM Competencies in Data Base Administrator Services: With IT infrastructure becoming the
backbone of businesses worldwide, management of IT infrastructure to enable high availability
and provide high performance systems has become a critical business need. Cognizant has rich
experience in managing and maintaining IT infrastructure across diverse platforms and
technologies. Our infrastructure management services complete our end-to-end service offerings
in software design and maintenance. Cognizant’s infrastructure services encompass consulting
services such as IT infrastructure consultancy, migration, integration, BCP as well as services
ranging from point solutions in database to enterprise system management. Our differentiators:
People – A team of 200+ highly experienced DBA’s currently providing DBA services to
our clients. Experience in databases include DB2, Sybase, Oracle, IMS DC, MS-SQL,
Red Brick and Informix
Solutions Developed – Cognizant’s DBA team also develops solutions that help in easing
DBA activities. For example, the DBA services team has developed a mobile DBA
solution on Palm OS ® and Windows CE ® handheld devices using Oracle, DB2, Sybase
and SQL databases which can be instantaneously managed
Supporting DBA work for our leading Life sciences clients across a gamut of business
domains
Cognizant’s global delivery model works closely with client’s needs and preference. Cognizant
proposes an optimal delivery model that means: meeting SLAs, cost benefit, fast resolution to
issues, and a good governance model. Cognizant ensures that its client’s requirements are kept
in mind when offering a solution that best meets the demands of the situation.
Cognizant’s experience in working with global leaders has lead to defining new and robust
delivery / governance models.
Headquartered in Teaneck, NJ, US, Cognizant also has locations in North America (California,
Illinois- Chicago, Lisle, Minnesota- Edina, Texas- Dallas), and a Global Delivery Center in
Phoenix, Arizona, US. The Canada Cognizant location is in Toronto, Ontario. In Europe,
Cognizant is based at London (United Kingdom), Frankfurt am Main (Germany), Zurich
(Switzerland), Amsterdam (Netherlands) and Paris la Defense (France).
In Asia Pacific, Cognizant is based out of Tokyo (Japan), Singapore, Cyberjaya (Malaysia),
Melbourne (Australia), Shanghai (China) and has multiple development centers in India (Chennai,
Kolkata, Pune, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Coimbatore, Mumbai)
Cognizant’s Offshore Delivery Centers in India are state-of-the-art facilities that includes
dedicated seating capacities for projects and a dedicated network connectivity to anywhere in the
world. This comes as a package with Cognizant’s technical know-how, application management
methodology, domain expertise, and cost-advantages.
Domestic only and mixed-models is discussed along with the solution approach for each of the
application sets.
3. Competencies of the core teams and depth of resources in each skill and application
set area
Cognizant has the depth and breadth of experience covering various aspects of this engagement.
Cognizant as a world-leader in providing offshore best services has centered its organizational
structure on Technology Competency Centers and Centers of Excellences. Cognizant’s rich
domain experience in the Life Sciences industry will also play an important role in driving this
engagement.
Customer Solutions Deep Domain expertise in Life Sciences, Banking & Financial
Practice Services, Healthcare, Insurance, Manufacturing & Logistics and
Telecom verticals
Industry specific Analytics, BPM, CDI and CRM solutions &
services
Over 75 (including 5 of top 15 Pharmaceutical firms, 5 of top 15
Banks, top Hi Tech firms, top Healthcare firms) clients and 1400+
professionals
CSP group rated as one of the leading players in the world in
o Siebel-Pharma domain today
o CDI Solutions
o Siebel Analytics
Rated among the best by Forrester and Gartner
Extensive experience on industry standard packages –
o CRM – mySAP CRM, Peoplesoft, Siebel
o BPM – Feugo, FileNet, Pega, Onyx
o CDI – Initiate, Siperian, Siebel UCM
Strong partnerships with Siebel/Oracle, Pega, Feugo and Siperian
o Siebel consulting partner since 2000
o Involved in Siebel 7.7 and 8 Beta testing
o Enhanced Siebel UCM
o Pega partner since 2001
o Received 2004 & 2005 Partner Excellence Award from
Pega
o Supports Pega’s Professional Services Group
Siebel Competency Center
The practice has about 800 associates with a revenues of over
$55 million
Strong partnership with Siebel:
o Consulting partner since 2000
o Involved in Siebel 7.7 Beta testing
Completed over 100 Siebel projects and support efforts.
Expertise in Siebel upgrade & Data Migration from Siebel 6.X to
7.X.
Practice team has over 110 Siebel certified professionals
Developed the first Facets-to-Siebel Connector.
Siebel implementation in PDA using Everypath solution.
Data Warehousing Cognizant has a dedicated Data Warehousing practice that has
more than 2430+ consultants working in different DW and BI
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Practice technologies.
Experience of implementing over 550 DW&BI projects for over 140
Blue-chip clients
XCBIT, a dedicated consulting arm providing high-end, strategic
services that enable bridging Strategy and Implementation on the
one hand, and Business and Technology on the other.
End-to-end DW&BI Solutions for Global 2000 companies and
pioneered many aligned frameworks and tools
Technical capabilities augmented by Collaborative Management
Approach, PMO processes, productivity tools, Quality and
Knowledge Management tools and techniques
DW & BI Solution Offerings:
o EDW & BI Strategy
o BI Environment assessment
o Corporate Performance Management
o Data Quality Assessment
o DW CoE
o Global Report Shop
o Maintenance & Enhancement of DW
Microsoft and .NET Cognizant’s Global Technology Office has a dedicated center of
Center of Excellence excellence for Microsoft and .Net technologies.
Over 4000 resources distributed across locations
180+ successful enterprise-scale projects
The COE has resources that are trained and certified in these
technologies.
Microsoft GOLD Certified partner
o Member of Microsoft mainframe migration alliance
o Premier partner for Microsoft Readiness Initiative
o Expertise in Visual studio 2005, SQL Server 2005,
VSTS
o Leverage Microsoft resources for review and
consultancy
CAFÉ .NET is a broad set of re-usable components that
jumpstarts development of enterprise .NET applications. It is setup
to work with .NET Framework 2.0 and Visual Studio .NET 2005
and supports best practices that are immensely valuable for
projects from both re-use and quality perspective.
Cognizant is a company that presently has more than 36000+ associates working in different
technologies around the world. Cognizant’s experience in breadth and depth of technologies is
vast and can provide additional resources in technologies in very less lead times. Some of the
most widely used technologies have Competency Centers in Cognizant that makes finding
trained and certified resources available for engagements.
Customer Base
At present, how many large Pharmaceutical companies does the Supplier currently support in
similar areas?
Each Supplier must provide three (3) references that you recently or currently do business of a
similar nature. It is preferable the references are from corporations of similar industry and size as
AstraZeneca.
Please provide the company name, contact name, title, phone number, and e-mail address along
with number of plan participants and number of plan combinations for that Company.
Cognizant is the first offshore-based IT Services Organization that organized its project delivery
based on industry verticals. The Life Sciences practice has been providing IT services to
Pharmaceuticals and Pharmaceutical –based companies for well over a decade. Over the
decade, we have grown into a robust practice with over 2200 associates serving a client base of
over 25 leading Life Sciences companies. Our solutions include projects ranging from IT Strategy
Roadmap development to application maintenance. We serve all the segments of Life Sciences
Industry across the drug / device development continuum.
Cognizant currently works with some of the large Pharmaceutical companies in similar
engagements: Abbott Laboratories, Pfizer, Schering-Plough, PhaseForward, etc.
Cognizant is pleased to provide references of three of its customers. At the request of our
customers, we would greatly appreciate if AZ can coordinate through the Cognizant Client
Partner for AZ and the respective account Client Partners to schedule the references, at the
request of our customers.
Client Name Reference Contact Details
Amgen Jeff Ketelhut - Director Meena Gopakumar, Client Partner
Pfizer CRM
Tom McArthur, Director, Aravind Ramachandran, Client Partner
Pfizer Animal Health Ph: 732-239-2035
DW
Kevin Fleet, Director
Enterprise Data
Management
Ph: 201-966-9062
Organon Pharmaceuticals Ed Van Heesch Satyen Doshi, Account Manager
Ph: 201-674-9799
AZ OFS – Internal reference Clint Gilliam or
Gary Tretina
Financial Data
Suppliers who do not have a Master Services Agreement with AstraZeneca must submit the
financial information requested below
Please provide information on all strategic alliances, i.e. company name, service/product, length
of agreement, etc. that you may be able to leverage specifically for the benefit of this project.
Technical Services
Professional Services
Customer Support Services
Offshore/Near-Shear Capabilities
To provide quality solutions to our clients and build competency, Cognizant is involved in strategic
partnerships and alliances across the technological and business domain companies and
products. Some of such alliances that are relevant for this project are detailed below:
HP 1 Year Strategic; IS
Cognizant also has partnerships and business associations with large consulting players,
technology vendors, product vendors, process framework consultants and infrastructure
vendors.
Here is a representative list of partnerships:
Area Company
Consulting Computer Sciences Corporation, Trizetto
Business and technology Component Management Group (iCMG), IBM San Francisco
framework consultants
Area Company
Process consultants and Rational, Mercury
process-based product
vendors
Technology vendors Microsoft, IBM, Oracle, Nokia
Product vendors Siebel, Pegasystems, BEA Systems, Interwoven, Netegrity,
Informatica, Vitria, Jacada, Sybase
Corporate Responsibility
1. Does your organization have CR policies in place (e.g., Safety, Health & Environmental
(SHE), animal welfare, human resources, bioethics, ethical business principles, etc…)?
Please describe.
2. Have these CR policies been communicated to employees?
3. What are your major risks and opportunities within the CR area?
4. What CR objectives, actions and Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) do you have for your
location?
5. How are you communicating policies and requirements to your own suppliers and
contractors?
6. Do you ensure that major suppliers, contractors and manufacturers have the following in
place and, if so, how? (a) Policies for relevant CR issues (SHE, labor practice, animal
welfare, etc…); (b) A clear management structure, with defined responsibilities for
performance and risk management?; (c) Objectives for improvement?
7. Do you have a way to ensure that your CR policies are complied at your location?
8. What are the mechanisms by which employees raise concerns with management?
9. What training do employees receive on the issues relevant for their jobs (e.g., animal welfare
and bioethics, marketing and sales practices, etc…)?
10. 10. In what way is CR being considered in decision-making (e.g., risk assessments, business
development, etc…)?
1. Does your organization have CR policies in place (e.g., Safety, Health & Environmental
(SHE), animal welfare, human resources, bioethics, ethical business principles, etc…)?
Please describe.
The Cognizant management is committed to the integrity and objectivity of all information
presented to the shareholder and other business stakeholders.
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 31 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America and include amounts based on management’s best
estimates and judgments. Management believes the consolidated financial statements fairly
reflect the form and substance of transactions and that the financial statements fairly represent
the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is composed solely of independent
directors, meets regularly with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm and
representatives of management to review accounting, financial reporting, internal control and
audit matters, as well as the nature and extent of the audit effort. The Audit Committee is
responsible for the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm. The
independent registered public accounting firm has free access to the Audit Committee.
Cognizant also has corporate responsibility policies for the Safety and Health of its employees.
Guiding Principles:
All Associates working on our sites or premises have a right to expect safe and healthy
work conditions. All Associates also have the right and duty to contribute to such safe
and healthy work conditions and come out with ideas, views and suggestions for constant
improvement.
Health and Safety is a part of our core business value which we have translated and
integrated with each and every activity performed within the Organization.
We continuously improve our Health and Safety systems through Appropriate Work
Procedures, Systems, Processes, Training and Supervision.
All Associates have responsibilities for the Health and Safety of themselves and others
affected by their Action.
Policy Monitoring:
Accident and ill health record
Standards of compliance with legal requirements and codes of practice
Re-Introspection through Audits
Time scales for achieving certain defined objectives (short term/long term) related to
Health and Safety that arises based on business requirements and needs
2. Have these CR policies been communicated to employees?
Our culture has been described as assimilative, transparent and stimulates sharing leading to
individual and organisational development. This has contributed significantly to our being an
employer-of choice.
Cognizant has invested significant time and money in its "electronic information and
communication systems" for efficiency purposes and to better serve its customers. Cognizant's
electronic information and communication systems include telephone systems, facsimile
machines, voice mail system, electronic mail system (E-mail), computers, computer network
system, the Internet, and the equipment and data stored on these systems, and all messages and
transmissions composed, sent, stored or received on these systems.
In line with our philosophy of making information available to the employees, Cognizant uses an
employee-centric portal called Cognizant online. This portal is the real time information hub for all
employees across the globe with reference to information relating to policies, business,
competition, announcements, customer engagements etc.
The Cognizant Code of Conduct is distributed to each new employee, officer and Director of the
Company upon commencement of his or her employment or other relationship with the Company
and also distributed annually to each employee, officer and Director of the Company, and each
employee with the title of Vice President or above (and any other employee as so directed by the
Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company), officer and Director
certifies no less than once during each twelve month period that he or she has received, read and
understood the Code and has complied with its terms.
In addition, Cognizant employees can refer various projects/causes to the Cognizant Foundation
for Corporate Responsibility through a mailer to [email protected] A
subcommittee is then formed to identify various projects and causes in line with the Overall
objective.
3. What are your major risks and opportunities within the CR area?
Cognizant believes that a fair part of corporate social responsibility is really about reputational risk
management, and ensures that service reputation is preserved. Based on analyst reports from
Gartner, Forrester etc, and the client success stories build over years of painstaking delivery of
high quality standards, Cognizant views its goodwill and brand value as key opportunities within
the CR area.
4. What CR objectives, actions and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) do you have for
your location?
CR Objectives
The objectives for what we believe are the main areas of corporate responsibility are listed below.
Cognizant focuses on two core areas that we believe needs immediate attention: education and
public health.
Public Health: To focus on providing relief to the needy individuals and institutions in the form of
medical equipment and medial supplies like diagnostic equipment, kits, vaccines and drugs to
prevent outbreak of epidemics and to treat endemic health disorders.
Cognizant would establish strong ties with and seek assistance from government agencies, local
bodies, educational institutions and NGOs to fulfill this need.
Others: Over and above these focused areas, Cognizant has provision to support any of the
following areas, which would be evaluated and decided upon, as and when needed:
CR KPIs:
Cognizant will aim to finalize a simplified CR questionnaire and evaluation process, and conduct
a trial with our select major suppliers and contractors.
6. Do you ensure that major suppliers, contractors and manufacturers have the following
in place and, if so, how? (a) Policies for relevant CR issues (SHE, labor practice,
animal welfare, etc…); (b) A clear management structure, with defined responsibilities
for performance and risk management?; (c) Objectives for improvement?
Cognizant works with all its suppliers truly and fairly. Cognizant works with top hardware and
software suppliers and ensure that they comply with Cognizant’s ethical standards. Cognizant
also ensures that there is a clear definition of responsibilities for supplier performance, so that our
business with our clients does not get affected.
Cognizant gets more than 91% of its revenues from repeat business. Cognizant is known for its
service delivery and high customer focus. Cognizant reputation can be affected by the suppliers
we do business with. It is important that our suppliers act ethically, treat their employees fairly,
maintain high health and safety standards and manage their impact on the environment.
In return we need to treat our suppliers fairly, pay them promptly and communicate our
requirements clearly. We believe we can get the most from our relationship with suppliers by
working with them as a team. In this way we can improve our performance and ensure the timely
delivery of high-quality services to our customers.
7. Do you have a way to ensure that your CR policies are complied at your location?
Cognizant ensures that CR policies are complied at all locations. Some of main policies on which
employee feedback and action are routinely and proactively sought include
Ethics and compliance issues, such as accounting and financial reporting, insider
trading or antitrust regulations
Employee relations and human resources, such as harassment, discrimination,
scheduling/time abuse or disciplinary action
Loss prevention and asset protection, such as threats and violence, alcohol/drug
abuse, workers' compensation fraud or internal theft
Environmental health and safety, such as OSHA violations, hazardous waste disposal
or product tampering
If the Company’s General Counsel receives information regarding an alleged violation of this
Code, he or she shall, as appropriate, (a) evaluate such information, (b) if the alleged violation
involves an executive officer or a Director, inform the Chief Executive Officer and Board of
Directors of the alleged violation, (c) determine whether it is necessary to conduct an informal
inquiry or a formal investigation and, if so, initiate such inquiry or investigation and (d) report the
results of any such inquiry or investigation, together with a recommendation as to disposition of
the matter, to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors for action, or if the alleged violation
involves an executive officer or a Director, report the results of any such inquiry or investigation to
the Board of Directors or a committee thereof. Employees, officers and Directors are expected to
cooperate fully with any inquiry or investigation by the Company regarding an alleged violation of
CR policies. Failure to cooperate with any such inquiry or investigation may result in disciplinary
action, up to and including discharge.
The Company shall determine whether violations of CR policies have occurred and, if so, shall
determine the disciplinary measures to be taken against any employee who has violated them. In
the event that the alleged violation involves an executive officer or a Director, the Chief Executive
Officer and the Board of Directors, respectively, shall determine whether a violation of this Code
has occurred and, if so, shall determine the disciplinary measures to be taken against such
executive officer or Director.
Failure to comply with the standards will result in disciplinary action including, but not limited to,
reprimands, warnings, probation or suspension without pay, demotions, reductions in salary,
discharge and restitution. Certain violations of the Code of Conduct may require the Company to
refer the matter to the appropriate governmental or regulatory authorities for investigation or
prosecution. Moreover, any supervisor who directs or approves of any conduct in violation of this
Code, or who has knowledge of such conduct and does not immediately report it, also will be
subject to disciplinary action, up to and including discharge.
All such concerns and complaints will be forwarded to the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors, unless they are determined to be without merit by the General Counsel and Chief
Financial Officer of the Company. In any event, a record of all complaints and concerns received
will be provided to the Audit Committee each fiscal quarter. Any such concerns or complaints
may also be communicated, confidentially and, if you desire, anonymously, directly to the
Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
The Audit Committee will evaluate the merits of any concerns or complaints received by it and
authorize such follow-up actions, if any, as it deems necessary or appropriate to address the
substance of the concern or complaint.
The Company will not discharge, demote, suspend, threaten, harass or in any other manner
discriminate or retaliate against any employee who reports a complaint or concern.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a person knowingly files a false or misleading report, he or she
may be discharged, demoted or suspended.
8. What are the mechanisms by which employees raise concerns with management?
Cognizant ensures that employees have channels to raise their concerns to the management.
Cognizant’s different divisions hold varying levels of interaction with senior management
personnel.
There are different ways through which employees can raise concerns to the management:
Open House / Town Halls: Open House and Town Halls are conducted every quarter by
different divisions of Cognizant to ensure that employees’ concerns are adequately and
openly answered. The senior management from the division and the organization will be
present during these town halls ensuring that all levels of the organizational are represented.
Employee Satisfaction Surveys: Cognizant believes in an open and transparent
management philosophy. The way to understanding what the people at different levels feel
about the senior management is through employee satisfaction surveys. It’s conducted
annually by experienced third-party surveyors that ensure confidentiality and transparency in
the survey process. The result is used to arrive at various management decisions toward
employee welfare.
Power Lunch with Executive Management: Cognizant employees are randomly invited to
have working lunches with executive management personnel to promote greater sense of
belonging and understanding the employee requirement better.
Team Meetings: Employees can also participate in team meetings and skip-level meetings
where we can directly address concerns to senior management personnel without the
intervention of the direct supervisors. This is treated confidential and the employee is fully in
control of the meeting ensuring maximum transparency and satisfaction to the employee.
9. What training do employees receive on the issues relevant for their jobs (e.g., animal
welfare and bioethics, marketing and sales practices, etc…)?
Cognizant emphasizes the need for overall development of associate. Behavioral interventions
are provided by ODC (Organizational Development Center), the training arm of Human
Resources. These are done in the form of Behavioral Competency based programs:
The training needs are identified as – Role Based, Appraisal Based and Organizational Based.
Each of the development centers of Cognizant has dedicated professionals who facilitate such
training activities. Our associate portal (called CognizantOnline) provides our associates with
information on various activities of the training functions.
People Development:
Autonomous Corporate University
Unique Cell for Behavioral Interventions
Synergistic competency model for recruitment, performance evaluation and People
Development
Developing Leadership at grass root level
One of the major contributors to Cognizant’s success is its ability to provide high-quality, cost-
effective solutions using the onsite-offshore model and taking its customers through every
technology wave. This has been possible because of its focus on continuous knowledge
enhancement through its corporate university, Cognizant Academy (CA) and behavioral training
through the Organizational Development Center (ODC).
People Management:
Multiple Career Tracks
Powerful Multi-dimensional Feedback Mechanisms (BES, Open House, Internal
Satisfaction Survey, Project Feedback Sessions, Exit Interviews)
Vibrant & Transparent Culture
Cognizant provides an excellent career progression to its associates in order to ensure that their
career aspirations are met adequately. Apart from this, Cognizant believes in providing an
invigorating environment where the core competence of the associates is tapped. Human
Resources Function, Resource Management Group, Cognizant Academy and Project Groups
facilitate identifying such suitable opportunities and provide appropriate inputs in order to ensure
that there is a match between the associates’ aspirations and company’s business objectives
The training inputs are provided to the associates through formal, informal training programs,
classroom sessions, knowledge sharing sessions, TBTs and symposiums. Some of the
behavioral training programs include Leadership programs, Management Development Program,
soft skill training like Self Awareness, Presentation Skills, Cross Cultural Adaptability, and Team
Building etc. The associates of Cognizant are also facilitated to acquire formal technical academic
degrees in under graduation, post graduation and research programs like an MBA from British
Open University through Distance learning.
We seek to outperform our competition fairly and honestly. We seek competitive advantages
through superior performance, never through unethical or illegal business practices. Accordingly,
employees, officers and Directors endeavor to deal honestly, ethically and fairly with the
Company’s suppliers, customers, competitors and employees. Cognizant strives to ensure that
statements regarding the Company’s products and services must not be untrue, misleading,
deceptive or fraudulent, and that no employee takes unfair advantage of anyone through
manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts or
any other unfair-dealing practice.
Employees are expected to make or participate in business decisions and actions in the course of
their employment with the Company based on the best interests of the Company as a whole, and
not based on personal relationships or benefits. Conflicts of interest can compromise employees'
business ethics. Employees are expected to apply sound judgment to avoid conflicts of interest
that could negatively affect the Company or its business.
Employees, officers and Directors must act in the best interests of the Company. Employees
must refrain from engaging in any activity or having a personal interest that presents a “conflict of
interest.” A conflict of interest occurs when an employee’s personal interest interferes, or
appears to interfere, with the interests of the Company. A conflict of interest can arise whenever
an employee, as an officer, Director or employee, take action or have an interest that prevents
him/her from performing his/her Company duties and responsibilities honestly, objectively and
effectively.
The Commercial IS team has embarked on an initiative to deliver equal or higher level of service
to its business while reducing the overall cost over a period of three years and more. The CIS
team plans to achieve its objectives by outsourcing some of the activities currently performed by
external and internal staff, thereby leveraging the best practices and global delivery models of the
IT service providers. The five areas that AZ CIS is currently evaluating are
Field Sales Applications
Cornerstone / Alignment Applications
DBA Service
External websites
HQ applications
Cognizant has taken a holistic view of the initiative and understands its goals and objectives at a
detailed level. Our solution and proposal reflects the understanding of these key objectives.
Some of the key messages that resonated while talking to multiple stakeholders within CIS are
summarized below:
ii. Raise the bar on Project Based Organization / Service Oriented model by
standardizing the processes. This model will also support outsourcing
iii. Enable client partners to align with business objectives and drive strategic
initiatives to unlock business value
iv. Manage Change effectively using a phased approach with well defined entry/exit
criteria
5. Key messages from CIS Skill Center:
i. Service level based delivery model with equal risk sharing from service provider
ii. Ability to scale up quickly and effectively to handle peaks’ and troughs
iii. Ability to meet the demands of the business
iv. Balanced resource model that adequately balanced ‘Risk’ versus ‘Cost’
v. Flexible model that allows for quick ramp-ups and ramp-downs
vi. Transition management with least disruption to business and ongoing operations
Taking into consideration all of the above, we have proposed a solution that will deliver on the
following key areas:
1. Risk Mitigated approach – Ensure that the overall solution is crafted based on a risk
mitigated approach with the right resource balance between Onsite and Offshore.
2. Business Continuity - Minimal to no disruption of business and ongoing operations
3. Knowledge Transition – Ensure a smooth Knowledge Transition by utilizing a proven
transition methodology
4. Metrics – To ensure the solution is SLA focused
5. Governance - Provide tools and methodologies to communicate, prioritize work, allocate
resources, and report metrics
6. Resourcing - Provide flexible resourcing model with quick scale down / scale up
capabilities. AZ will be able to exploit its access to Cognizant varied resource pool.
Cognizant will be able to provide resources with adequate skill sets as required for this
engagement.
7. Productivity & Efficiencies – To increase throughput of the different activities and
provide year over year efficiencies
8. Continuous Improvement. Provide long-term view (beyond 3 years) – for application &
process optimization
9. Process - Identify and improve synergies between different groups through process
improvements
10. Cost – Provide optimized cost model for year over year savings.
11. Change Management – Proven methodology to enable clients to ensure business
continuity while transitioning to new and improved processes
Solution Methodology
Cognizant has performed a detailed analysis of the information provided in this RFP regarding
applications in-scope, prior information provided by AZ, used its prior experience of working with
AstraZeneca on other engagements and arrived at a logical grouping of applications.
Grouping of applications is done to ensure lesser risky and expedited transition. The key
parameters taken into consideration for grouping the applications are:
Business domain category
Technology spectrum
Business criticality
This logical grouping of applications was used to arrive at an optimal resource model that
leverages cross-trained resources to provide support for applications and also keep the costs
down for CISS.
Based on the steps described above, the Application sets are broadly divided into different
groups. (Details are provided in Section 5.)
These application groups, along with the other parameters listed above will form the key
component of the resourcing approach outlined in detail in Section 8.
After the applications were grouped, optimal resource levels were arrived at using parameters
such as volatility and criticality of applications, call volumes, skill sets required, SLAs as well as
familiarity with applications, and “risk versus cost” balance, to arrive at the resource model. This
step (coupled with Cognizant’s historical knowledge of AZ systems) generates inputs to create
detailed allocations of effort and duration.
Resource estimates in each group were then refined based on cross training opportunities
available in each group. The cross training opportunities will be utilized all through the
engagement to generate year over year efficiencies and also bring in synergies when new
applications or groups are added into the scope.
Based on the resource plan, a complete transition plan outlined in Section 4 was created taking
into account the existing support groups for the in-scope applications and also considering the
transition timeframe and logistics into account. Cognizant has provided a complete plan that
includes knowledge acquisition, secondary and primary support of all the applications.
Cognizant envisions an optimized Application service delivery model for supporting the different
applications and systems in a 24*7 model across geographies, time-zones and applications. The
different levels of support will be tightly integrated. The figure below illustrates the Application
Service Delivery model supported by the different Technology Centers of Excellence (COEs)
The overall solution model, while not only addressing the current scope of services, also provides
a scalable model to add more applications and services without linearly increasing the number of
resources, thus ensuring significant cost benefits to AZ. In specific, it provides the flexibility and
scalability to
new applications within the given technology landscape to the scope
accommodate changes in ticket & call volumes for existing and new applications
accommodate changes in user base for existing and new applications
to include other Level 2 and/or Level 3 contracts currently with AZ (as and when needed)
for optimal utilization of resources
Flexible Services
The flexible team can be ramped up/down at a very short notice (1-2 weeks) through the use of
buffer resources. There are three levels of buffer resources that are available from which the
resources can be pulled from.
Account Level Resource Pool: Additionally, Cognizant can also draw resources from
the account Level buffer pool i.e. buffer pool of resources maintained at the account level.
Organization Level Resource Pool: Cognizant maintains a large resource pool at the
organisation level to ensure proper staffing for new clients, new projects and staff
turnover. As Cognizant wins several new clients each quarter, the organizational
resource pool gets utilised and replenished. At the organization level Cognizant maintains
the offshore utilisation of 75% to 80% allowing sufficient resources for quick ramp up.
Delivery Model
After the initiation of the Operational readiness and the Change management exercise that will
be undertaken by AZ, Cognizant will ensure that the processes are in place for Engagement
governance, Infrastructure, Quality processes, Business, and Technology orientation for Project
teams. These serve as primary building blocks for our Application Outsourcing Methodology and
have been customized to address AZ requirements.
Engagement
Governance
Form a core dedicated
team that takes Knowledge
complete ownership & Management setup Business
responsibility for the Implement customized Orientation
customer relationship knowledge portal Orient core team on
and execution. Team business processes,
will be available application functions, and “Transforming while
throughout the duration Infrastructure maintenance procedures Performing”
of the engagement.
setup
The governance
structure consists of: Cognizant assumes responsibility
H/W & S/W set up
for Application Value
Project Team Connectivity
Security
Technology Management and continuous
Program Orientation improvement
Management
Process & Quality Orient team on
Office
AZ company
Steering Create collaborative quality
framework incorporating
specific applications
Committee client process. and maintenance process
Transition Team Agree upon & monitor SLAs
After the Engagement Governance team is put in place, the designated teams in AZ will initiate
the Change Management while Cognizant team initiates Infrastructure Setup, Quality Processes
and in parallel starts planning for Knowledge Transition. This ensures that the collaborative
process framework & infrastructure, security & network connectivity alignment with AZ needs is
initiated in parallel with the planning phase of the outsourcing exercise. The details of various
building blocks and Knowledge Transition are covered in various section in the proposal.
3 Pricing
Year 3
Option 1 – Two Offshore Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
centers for Tier 2 support charges) charges) charges) Total
Operational Support $111,384 $97,104 $92,232
Tier 2 + Tier 3 $172,704 $158,724 $146,832
Total Monthly Charges $284,088 $255,828 $239,064
Total Yearly Charges $3,409,056 $3,069,936 $2,868,768 $9,347,760
Year 3
Option 2 - Nearshore center for Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
Tier 2 support charges) charges) charges) Total
Operational Support $111,384 $97,104 $92,232
Tier 2 + Tier 3 $208,992 $195,552 $178,584
Total Monthly Charges $320,376 $292,656 $270,816
Total Yearly Charges $3,844,512 $3,511,872 $3,249,792 $10,606,76
Transition Costs
$ 877,180 $ 701,744
Year 3
App set 2 - Cornerstone / Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
Alignment Apps charges) charges) charges) Total
Operational Support $155,904 $141,624 $127,344
Transition Costs
$545,600 $436,480
Year 3
Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
App set 3 - DBA Services charges) charges) charges) Total
Transition Costs
$40,960 $32,768
Year 3
Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
App set 4 - External Websites charges) charges) charges) Total
Transition Costs
$40,960 $32,768
Year 3
Year 1 (monthly Year 2 (monthly (monthly
App set 5 - HQ Apps charges) charges) charges) Total
Transition Costs
$56,600 $45,440
Assumptions
Cognizant will pass the T&E costs incurred through to AstraZeneca on actual based on
the guidelines below.
During Transition
The estimated T&E cost per resource during the Transition period will be
approximately $6,000 per resource. This cost is limited to resources who are
either travelling from India OR from out of town (not within driving distance to
Wilmington)
Steady State
While Cognizant will make every attempt to have resources locally available in
Wilmington, it may not be entirely possible because of the nature of the request,
skill set and the timing of the request. Hence, in cases where the resource is not
based out of Wilmington area, T&E costs will be charged to AZ on actual, after
approval from AZ.
Expenditure for any additional travel proposed by AZ for the CIS engagement will be
borne by AZ.
The cost of any SAS70 audits or other special AZ audit requirements has not been
factored into the above costs in Section 3.0. If AZ does require such a special audit of all
operations, the cost of the audit will be borne by AZ.
The cost estimates in Section 3.0 above, have been provided based on the data given by
AstraZeneca in terms of user base, average call volumes
A tiered pricing structure for Application set 1 Customer Support, has been provided
taking into account operational boundaries as detailed in the table below.
For Application set areas where no historical call / ticket / service request data was
provided, the current resources estimates have been provided based on capacity.
The “Capacity utilization” and the “Work load” will be compared and reviewed every
month and reported back to AZ. Cognizant will be able to accommodate up to a +/- 10%
variance in capacity needs, at no additional charge to AZ. Capacity requirements outside
of this range (+/- 10%) may impact the number of resources and project pricing. This will
be mutually discussed with AZ and the resource numbers will be adjusted up or down,
once every quarter.
AstraZeneca SMEs and Support personnel from current Support Vendor will be available
for Knowledge Sharing and assistance during Transition.
AstraZeneca will provide laptops/Cell phones for on call support for the onsite resources
4 Knowledge Transition
Key components / phases of the Cognizant’s proprietary transition approach is discussed in the
the section below.
Overall Methodology
The Knowledge transition approach is divided into 6 phases as below. A high level overview of
each phase is provided below. Detailed list of activities and deliverables have been provided in in-
dividual chapters for each application set area.
Pre-transition familiarization
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow
Share
Lead
Pre-transition Familiarization
Prior to the start of Knowledge Transition activities, Cognizant will carry out a Pre - transition fa -
miliarization and Program finalization phase to refine the final approach while working closely with
the leadership team of AZ. The objectives of Pre-transition familiarization are:
Training of technical experts on the application functionality prior to start of the planning
and other KT phases
Help in the team engaging in detailed discussions and pointed Q&A sessions with the
SMEs
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Planning
The objective of this Planning phase is to validate the scope of the engagement, finalize a com -
mon execution framework and evolve a transition plan detailing the activities for transitioning ap -
plications to Cognizant.
The planning stage starts with a core team from Cognizant working with key AZ stakeholders to
create a detailed roadmap for the follow-on phases. In this phase we will also address any recent
developments that need to be captured in the solution, any reprioritization of activities, any delta
between our understanding of the top issues and AZ top issues are bridged, finalization of team,
and any sensitive issues that may require focused effort. In addition the plan for the infrastructure,
quality, and change management phases will be finalized with AZ.
Knowledge Acquisition
The objective of the KT Interaction Phase is to gain a good understanding of the business
context, application and the technical environment and later, plan the offshore transition. In this
phase, Cognizant’s functional consultants and technical resources would interact with
AstraZeneca’s Client facing team, technical leads and internal and external technical staff in the
skill Center to gain an understanding of various applications, underlying technologies, and
architecture of the entire landscape in scope.
Shadow Phase
The objective of the shadow phase is to gain further understanding of the application(s) and the
process by working hands-on the various activities in scope under the supervision / guidance of
AstraZeneca employees and contractors. During this phase, Cognizant’s staff would shadow the
existing AstraZeneca staff and gain understanding of the applications systems. 15-20% of overall
effort spent by Cognizant in this phase would be towards performing application support work.
Share Phase
The objective of the share phase is to gain hands on experience on the applications. During this
phase Cognizant’s team would work on tickets and issues jointly with existing AstraZeneca staff
(internal and external) and gradually increase the proportion of support work done by Cognizant.
50% of overall effort spent by Cognizant in this phase would be towards performing the above ac -
tivities. During this phase, Cognizant would also transition the knowledge gained to the Cognizant
offshore team members and validate the understanding gained by Cognizant with AstraZeneca.
After the share phase, a part of Cognizant team would move offshore to carry out the support
work.
Lead Phase
During this phase, Cognizant team will take lead of the support and development activities. 100%
of overall effort spent by Cognizant in this phase would be towards performing support work.
Cognizant expect to handle about 80% of the tickets independently during this period. Only 20%
to 40% of AZ skill center contractors need to be retained to provide assistance, if required.
A detailed list of activities, deliverables, responsibilities and timelines for the Knowledge
Transition is provided in the individual sections for each Application set area in the later pages.
Transition PMO
Cognizant will set up a Transition Program Management Office (Transition PMO) to enable
smooth transition of application support activities from AstraZeneca to Cognizant.
The Transition PMO will consist of the Project Sponsor and other key stakeholders from
AstraZeneca, a dedicated Transition Program Manager, Cognizant Account Manager, Steady
State Program Manager, Offshore Delivery Manager and projects leads from Cognizant. The
transition PMO will meet once every week to monitor the health of the program. The meetings
will specifically focus on Knowledge Transition progress, identification and resolution of transition
issues, Risk mitigation and adherence to Transition SLAs and milestones.
The knowledge transition is measured by key deliverables and milestones for each phase as
detailed below. In the spirit of strategic partnership with AZ and the commitment to make this
program a success, Cognizant has proactively proposed payment milestones tied to
deliverables (detailed in the Pricing section). This Knowledge transition risk sharing model can
be mutually discussed and finalized before the start of engagement.
5 Proposed Solution
5.1.1 OVERVIEW
The In scope applications and interfaces for Application Set 1 comprise of 33 applications, 77
interfaces and 4 databases. While most of these applications are used by the Field Sales
Force, there are a good number which are primarily used by CISS Analysts for providing
support to the field.
Based on our experience in managing similar environments we have found the following to be
some of the key challenges faced in supporting these applications:
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Synchronization of data by field sales users and related data and synch issues
Problems with usability faced due to migration of non technology savvy field sales users
into paperless operations
Performance of key applications
The need to provide adequate support to the field sales during key business enablement
processes
Support specific selling teams when they are going through major re-alignment or
change processes
While some of these issues may be addressed by appropriate change and expectation
management practices in the short term, it is important that the applications reach a stable
state over the longer term – which means that there is a visible downward trend in the number
of issues reported by end users. This metric will be one of the key measures for a successful
support organization. To achieve this goal, it is therefore important to view the different
applications not as individual units, but sets that satisfy a business process OR a set of
business drivers. This will help the support team to develop a holistic view of a certain
business process area and all issues related to that area and the interdependencies. With this
in mind, we have classified the in scope applications into multiple groups based on following
principles:
Business Processes being supported
Type of end users using the application
Underline technologies in which these applications are developed
Type of Interfaces that needs to be supported
Criticality & Uptime requirements
Each column in the above diagram represents a specific Business Process that a set of
application needs to support.
Execution Efficiency – Applications that contribute to enhancing the efficiency of
carrying out business activities (This group comprises of 12 applications). The key
application in this set is Touchstone
Executive Reporting – Applications helping out in generation of reports and
dissemination of them to the end users (This group has 7 applications). The key
application in this set is Touchstone Reports
Learning & Knowledge Management – Applications forming the knowledge
management environment for AstraZeneca (There are 5 applications in this group)
Operations Enabler – Applications that enables smooth functioning of other key
applications (There are 9 applications in this group). One of the most important
applications in this set is Synchronization Manager
Each row in the above figure represents the set of end users who are being supported. Thus,
applications have been logically classified into following groups based on the end user base
Applications used by the Field Sales Force (which includes PSS, DSM, RSD, Analysts,
Brand Managers, etc. (user base of >6500)
Applications used by MACS Information Center (user base<100)
Applications used by CISS Analysts
Cognizant has very high familiarity with a number of the business areas that these applications
support and the related technologies. Some of the key applications and a brief overview on
Cognizant’s understanding on each of them are mentioned below:
Touchstone - Touchstone is developed using Siebel SFA and Siebel mobile client v 7.8.2.
Having involved in several Siebel ePharma SFA implementations, roll outs and support for
multiple Pharmaceutical customers, Cognizant has a thorough understanding of the business
processes associated with Touchstone. While the vanilla model of Siebel ePharma forms the
basis of Touchstone, there are multiple areas where custom configuration has been carried out
to provide AstraZeneca specific business functionalities. Some of the key areas of
customization include
The source and the process involved for loading accounts/contacts in Touchstone
The workflow/assignment manager or any other process which associates employees
(Sales Force) with the accounts/contacts
Process associated with targeting the contacts/accounts with products
Process of adding new products in the system and associating these products with
employees
Criteria for determining the territory of accounts/contacts/employees
Source of ‘Sample History’ and ‘Status’ tracking of the order
Differences in feature availability between connected mode and disconnected modes
De-duplication logic used to avoid entering duplicate contacts/employees in the system
Process of entering/terminating employees
Cognizant’s Siebel team has developed a complete process decomposition diagram for the
vanilla Siebel ePharma SFA product. In order to completely understand the Touchstone
application and all the AZ specific functionalities, Cognizant has already embarked on an effort to
map the Touchstone business process to the vanilla process model, to help identify variations
and customizations.
Touchstone Reports - Touchstone Reports is built using Siebel Analytics 7.8.2.2 and has
been modified to a great extent to meet AstraZeneca specific business requirements.
Cognizant has been involved from inception of this application to its current stage of
development and has thorough and complete understanding of the business process and all
the application details.
Synchronization Manager – It is a key component for the overall data dissemination strategy
of AstraZeneca Field Sales operations. A new Synchronization Architecture is being introduced
by end of December 2006, which is likely to resolve a number of current problems associated
with the present architecture. Cognizant has worked closely with the AstraZeneca Architect
responsible for development of the Synchronization Manager, to leverage it for purpose of
Touchstone Reports. This has provided the Cognizant team with in depth understanding of this
application.
CSTP – Though not as heavily used as the above three applications, this custom built
application assumes enormous importance during the start of every Trimester. Having
developed and supported similar applications in other Pharmaceutical clients Cognizant has a
high level understanding of the different functionalities of this application such as Check
in/Check out capabilities, Collaborative View (which includes recent implementation of two
faced rule and ability to swap accounts), History View, Summary View, DSM View (ability to
change micro territory assignment) and Administrative capabilities (such as resetting targeting
plans to original Market Rx values and generation of ad hoc reports).
Cognizant has taken an objective view of the current understanding in the different application
groups and has provided a summary of the level of knowledge in each application group,
below.
In summary, Cognizant believes that it already possesses 35 – 45% of the knowledge required
to successfully take over the support activities and hence has no doubt that the overall
knowledge transition will be successful.
Cognizant’s Knowledge Transition Approach for Customer and Operational support for Sales /
Field sales applications is based on application groups identified above. Our strategy to group
functionally similar applications in one group, has helped us to prepare a knowledge transition
plan specific to each group of applications depending on the business processes that they
support. The above mentioned strategy is aimed at ensuring a complete, smooth and risk-free
transition.
Discussed below is our Knowledge Transition approach for Customer and Operational Support
for the following sets of Sales / Field Sales applications within the following business areas
Execution Efficiency
Executive Insight
Learning & Knowledge Management
Operations Enablement
PreTransition Familiarization:
In the Application Workbench we plan to replicate select applications and associated databases
as appropriate. For each of the applications the workbench shall have information on tickets
and detailed documentation. The Application Workbench for AstraZeneca shall include the
following:
Planning Phase
Planning Phase
Activities This phase will start with sessions on the functional and business
processes. This will set the context for technical sessions to be conducted
later by the skill center team.
Understand Business Process, Application Functionality, Technology
Architecture and Quality Support Process through:
o Class-room sessions
o Interviews with the respective Client Facing team members
and key contractor staff
o Interviews with functional and technical leads
Self-study of the application documentation
Prepare exhaustive KT Documentation based on the understanding
from the above
Operational support
Understand the monitoring tasks on the Siebel server components.
Understand all other standard monitoring tasks, failure mode and
remedial measure to bring the process back to normal.
Review and study SLAs regarding different processes and the
severity levels
Interface support
Understand the technical flow of the interfaces with technologies
used.
Understand the inputs and outputs of these interfaces along with
the mappings associated
Understand the complexity of these interfaces with details on the
number of instances these interface has failed in the past and the
remedial measures taken.
Application functionality
Understanding the business process with respect to organization
structure in the solution. Understand the hierarchy and territorial
alignment of the solution.
Understand the various operational norms used for List of values,
User administration, Responsibilities and views
Review the Siebel repository to document and understand the
different business components, objects, relationships between
these components, business services, level of customizations
Shadow Phase
Lead Phase
Lead Phase
business outcomes for the month in which the “lead phase” occurs
Successful (as determined by AZ) quarter end activities to achieve
the business outcomes before which steady state operations begin
Updated KT documentation/repository
Weekly/Monthly status reports
Updated KT document
Updated Run book for monitoring activities
Updated Frequently asked questions documentation
Timelines 3 weeks
In order to provide Business Continuity and mitigate risk of any disruption due to unforeseen
events, Cognizant proposes to carry out Tier 2 support activities from two distinct locations where
one location would act as a backup for the other. The two options provided are
Option 1
Option 2
o Tier 2 Support from 1 center in India (Bangalore, India) and Nearshore center
(Phoenix, AZ for example)
Based on the 4 application groupings, we have come up with the following Knowledge
Transition plan (with resources and timelines):
Phases of transition for each group of applications
Number of Cognizant resources onsite and offshore on a week to week basis
Number of AstraZeneca employees needed during transition
Overall team composition during the various phases of transition
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 73 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
** The resource requirements mentioned above for AZ/ Current vendors is NOT full time
equivalents. The time required will vary between 20 – 30% depending upon the KT phase
Refer to Appendix C for complete details on the activities, roles and responsibilities as applicable
for Application Set 1
The transition will be overseen by the Transition PMO and managers in all locations.
Entry Criteria: The entry criteria to Knowledge transition will be the successful completion of the
Pre-transition familiarization and planning activities as discussed in the previous section.
Entry Criteria: The exit criteria from Knowledge Transition would be successful completion of
Shadow, Share and Lead phases. We believe successful completion of following activities would
be a good indicator for assessing the support team’s capability for running the program in steady
state.
Data Loads
One key point of exit for successful completion of Knowledge Transition would be Cognizant
resources taking ownership of monitoring and completion of different data load process
Real Time Loads: There are about 7 interfaces which need to be loaded on a real time
basis (either on a 5 or 10 minute gap or on an hourly basis). Break up of these include:
o Touchstone: 2 (both hourly)
o MACS: 5
Cognizant resources will be carrying out these load process successfully for a period of 2
to 3 days
Daily Loads: There are a total of 49 interfaces that are loaded on a daily basis. The
break-up of these processes are
o Touchstone: 18
o MACS: 12
o View Point: 11
o Sales InSite: 4
o Touchstone Interactive, Sales Metrics Reporting, Membership Directory & Time Trax:
1 each
Cognizant resources will be carrying out all the daily load process successfully for one
entire week
Weekly Loads: There are two loads that are carried out from Touchstone Reports &
Time Trax on a weekly basis. Cognizant resources will ensure successful completion of
one such process
Monthly & Bi-Weekly Loads: There are 5 loads that happen on a monthly basis (3 from
Touchstone & 2 from Sample Allocations), while Touchstone Reports data load happens
on a Monthly & Bi- Weekly basis. Cognizant resources will ensure successful completion
of one such process for each
Ad-hoc Loads: There are 5 Ad-hoc loads that Touchstone to Cornerstone and from
different applications to Touchstone. Cognizant resources will monitor and carry out
these load for an entire week
The CSTP process happens only once every Trimester. Cognizant would like the Knowledge
Transition of CSTP application to start at least 1 week before the start of CSTP process, and
would like to take complete ownership of the process for the last week of Open period. Cognizant
resources would take lead in completion of all activities required for closing the CSTP process.
There are scenarios through out the year when Business decides to carry out some changes
which affects different applications. Cognizant would like to carry out all activities related to one
such change process (If needed a pseudo scenario may be designed to test if Cognizant
Resources are ready to take over). Some examples of change process are provided below:
Re-alignment of any Selling Team
Re-alignment of a particular product to different Selling Teams
Launch of a new product
Definition of a new Product Market or add/update/delete products from a Product Market
Change of Incentive Address of a HCP
Major change in affiliation after CSTP lock down has happened
IMS Health sending over incorrect data for a month
Market Rx not sending the correct alignment file
Year end reporting and data management
This section describes in detail, the analysis done by Cognizant on the AZ CIS organization, how
this maps to the “to-be” scenario and the steady state approach for the engagement.
Subsequently, a detailed organization structure and the corresponding mapping by Cognizant
resources for each of the areas have been provided.
Cognizant plans to transition from the ‘KT-Lead’ Phase to a Steady State delivery by 1 st week of
July 2007. The entry criteria to Steady State delivery would be the successful completion of the
knowledge transition process.
During Steady State, the applications development and support ownership will be fully transferred
to Cognizant and Cognizant will assume complete responsibility for the scope of services agreed
upon at the desired service levels.
The key activities that will be executed during steady state support are as follows:
Execution of all activities based on the agreed scope/SLAs
Implementation of a real-time metrics application in order to continually monitor status
OR use one that AZ is currently satisfied with
Carrying out process improvement initiatives based on the analysis of the above metrics
Status Monitoring & Reporting
AZ responsibilities during this period will be to provide feedback of the steady state process so
that they can be reviewed and incorporated into the process. The key elements of the proposed
Steady State model are discussed in subsequent sections.
Cognizant proposes two support models for providing Customer and Operational Support
Services to AstraZeneca
Near shore - Offshore Model – Services in this model shall be provided leveraging 1
near shore center (Phoenix or Toronto) and 1 offshore India center (Bangalore OR
Chennai) along with onsite presence at AZ in Wilmington, DE.
Onsite Offshore Model – 2 offshore centers based in India (Bangalore and Chennai)
shall be utilized for providing services along with onsite presence at AZ in Wilmington,
DE
The key elements of the proposed models are discussed in subsequent sections.
Both these options will extend the hours of support services at no additional cost to AZ.
Tier 2 support would be extended to 16x5 manned support
Tier 3 support would be 24x5 manned support. This will facilitate quicker resolution to
problems, especially if the problem is reported late US hours
Operational support would be extended to 12X5 manned support and 24x7 on call
support, at no additional cost to AZ
Under this model, the Customer Services and Operational Support shall be delivered out of
AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office, and Cognizant’s Near shore (Phoenix OR
Toronto) and India centers (Bangalore & Chennai). The components of the support
window are elaborated in the table below
As part of the Onsite - Offshore Model Cognizant shall deliver the requested services by
leveraging its India centers (Bangalore and Chennai) and onsite presence at
AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE office. The services are being offered with the following
coverage plan.
Cognizant’s Application Service Desk will provide a single integrated delivery mechanism for
customer, Operational and Flexible services, along with close integration with AstraZeneca
Technology Support Center, CISS Application Service Managers and key roles in CISS. This
integrated support team will allow AstraZeneca to optimize support services and maintain
controlled and predictable support costs.
Cognizant’s support team for Sales / Field Sales applications shall have a dedicated Program
Manager given the strategic nature of the application set being supported. The Program
Manager will have Application Service Leads for Customer & Operational Support working with
him.
1 Application Services Lead for Customer Support shall lead a team for Tier II and Tier III
support.
For Operational Support, the team shall comprise of 2 Application Service Leads for the
following application subsets identified (during application analysis) –
Execution Efficiency
Executive Insight & Other Applications
CURRENT PROCESS
At present, the AstraZeneca Technology Support Center provides 1st level support, 24X7, for
all AstraZeneca applications. Level 2 and Level 3 services are currently provided by other third
party vendors
Calls taken by the Tier 1 Help Desk are logged into the Call Tracking System by the Tier 1
Help Desk to create service tickets.
Support calls and the associated service tickets that are irresolvable by Tier 1 are warm
transferred to the CISS ASD.
Service tickets that are created for support calls that occur during non-supported hours
are placed in a queue and responded to by the ASD the next business day.
Support calls that come from the ASMs or other CISS roles, are entered into the Call
Tracking System by the ASD second or third level support team
On similar lines, Cognizant will provide Customer, Operational and Ad hoc support for
resolution and tracking of help requests, production incidents or ad hoc requests through an
Application Service Desk - ASD. Cognizant will set-up a dedicated second and third line
Application Service Desk for AstraZeneca. The Service desk will be available 16 X 5, thus
providing live support across AstraZeneca locations and users.
Support Framework
As part of Customer Support, Cognizant shall be offering Tier 2 & 3 support with the following
key activities
Reporting Metric
Identifying recurring problems
Informing users of known problems, upcoming changes, etc.
OPERATIONAL SUPPORT
As part of Operational support, Cognizant would perform all activities listed in the RFP for the
applications that are specified to be “in-scope”. They are
Incident Management
Problem Management
Interface Processing
Database Support (for In Scope databases only)
User Administration
Release Management
Configuration Management
Disaster Recovery
The support channels offered to Users would be through both voice and email.
The first line help-desk would perform a basic call handling. If the call is related to field
sales application, the First line help-desk would assign the ticket to the Cognizant Second
line help-desk
The voice calls would also be transferred to the Cognizant Offshore second line help-
desk. (Cognizant would provide the First line with a dedicated number to which the calls
would need to be transferred)
The second line would then perform a detailed diagnosis of the User’s problem, classify
and prioritize the call, and perform resolution for how-do-I related questions, configuration
related issues, password resets etc in line with Pre-defined procedures in the Knowledge
Base
Any issues that cannot be resolved by the second line within the SLA are escalated to the
third line support and in turn to operational support team.
Such issues may include Implementation of complex change requests, enhancements to
the Application, server level configuration changes etc
Details about the Infrastructure, ACD and how the call gets routed to multiple centers in parallel
and gets answered, are provided in Appendix D.
5.1.4 OVERVIEW
As defined in the RFP Cornerstone is the name given to the architectural components and
processes of information management within AstraZeneca Commercial enterprise. Following
components have been identified to be in scope for this proposal:
Per the scope of the RFP, ongoing support for the different components of Cornerstone is to be
provided as and when the Cornerstone components go-live. It is expected that a sizeable
portion of Cornerstone will be live by July 2007, when the support initiative will begin.
Similar to other application set areas, Cognizant has attempted to create logical groups for
each application or set of applications. Some of the key considerations for logical grouping are:
Skill-set of support team – There needs to be a logical grouping of applications to
ensure that a common pool of resources with similar skill set can be utilized
Processing involved – Applications can be grouped based on whether the underlying
process is a batch process or a real-time process
End Users to be supported – Type of end users for whom support has to be provided
also forms a key consideration. This may vary from highly technology savvy users
(such as CISS Analysts) to business users such as Data Stewards, RBAs & Managed
Market Analysts
Support Window – The time for support coverage is different across application sets.
While there are applications (such as Customer master) that need only support during
business hours there are applications (such as the Commercial data Warehouse) that
will need constant monitoring at odd hours to ensure some of the batch processes are
not failing
Criticality – While all the applications that are mentioned in the RFP are critical
Business Applications, it may not be possible to ensure 24 hours uptime for all of them.
It will be required to group the most critical applications as part of a single group to
ensure adequate support is being provided
Based on our understanding of applications and the challenges associated with them, we
believe the different applications can be further classified into the following logical categories:
Group 1: Master Data Management (MDM)
o Core Master Systems
o Alignment Applications
Group 2: Data Process Management (DPM)
o Commercial Integration Layer (CIL)
o Commercial Data Warehouse (CDW)
Group 3: Reports Management (RM)
o Reporting and Analytics
o Purchased data and Reports Catalog
Provided below is a table that enlists the three different categories compared and contrasted:
In order to support all systems in this set there needs to be a thorough understanding from the
following stand points:
How the systems are being used in context of AstraZeneca – This would require the
following:
o Understanding of business functionality of each system
o High level understanding of channel applications that are feeding them
o High level understanding of the Data Marts that are down stream applications
and use the data provided by these systems
Expertise on core technologies that form the basis of these systems
Prior Experience in supporting similar applications in a Global Delivery Model
Cognizant already has high level understanding of number of systems that have been included
for support in the RFP. This understanding is there due to
Prior experience with different channel applications as part of development of Prostar -
Cognizant has worked on defining interfaces for 6 channel applications
o AZER
o LBX
o View Point
o My SAP
o Spreadsheets
o NQL
Experience with similar applications in other global Pharmaceutical organizations giving
Cognizant team a high level understanding of most of the other channel applications
Cognizant has over 10 years of experience in supporting IMS Health in generation of
most of their data deliverables which are key inputs for the Commercial Data Warehouse
Cognizant’s team was responsible for working together with the Cornerstone team for
defining interfaces to Touchstone Reports
Cognizant has been closely working with SPW team for the last 1.5 years which has
given the team a very good understanding of all the metrics and business Processes
Cognizant has been supporting the SPW team in carrying out the weekly data load
process for over 6 months. This has helped Cognizant establish an Offshore based
operational support model and develop deep understanding of the activities involved in
providing Operational Support to this team
The chart below provides a high level assessment of where the Cognizant team currently stands
on each of the system mentioned in the RFP based on the following:
AZ Specific Business Process
Technology Know-how
Prior experience
# CA Applications Functional Technical Prior
Knowledge Knowledge Experience
1. Customer Master
2. Product Master
3. Territory Master
4. Repfinder
5. FWA Management
6. Sales Alignment Management
7. Common Interface Layer
8. Commercial Data Warehouse
9. Managed Reports
10. Purchased Data and Reports
Catalog
Based on the above chart and involvement in components of CA already, Cognizant believes that
we already have a good understanding of the Cornerstone landscape and architecture. Overall,
we believe Cognizant currently stands at an understanding level of 40-45%.
Shadow Phase
Activities Understanding Issue resolution methodology for failures in application
groups MDM, DPM & RM
Recovery procedures for Informatica workflows, FTP Processes,
MicroStrategy reports
Understanding manual process triggers and day-to day operational
activities for Interfaces and Reports
Test connectivity to AZ from offshore facilities
Knowledge transfer logs are prepared by Cognizant and signed off
mutually
Deliverable Reverse KT presentation by Cognizant to the respective AstraZeneca
s team
Revised Reverse KT document
KT tracking sheet
Metrics for Shadow phase
Timelines 2 weeks
Location Onsite & Offshore.
Entry Successful completion of the Knowledge acquisition phase
Criteria
Exit Criteria Review and approval of reverse KT presentation
Share Phase
Activities Start rendering support to Applications by handling 50% of operational
support calls.
Start independently working on small issues
Start rendering support to applications
KT initiative to Offshore
Induction programs for offshore team to deliver knowledge gathered at
onsite
Share Phase
Deliverables Revised Reverse KT document
Metrics for Share phase
KT tracking sheet
Timelines 2 weeks
Location Onsite – Offshore.
Entry Successful completion of Shadow Phase
Criteria
Exit Criteria Acceptance of the initial work undertaken by Cognizant on the
applications
Lead Phase
Activities Commence Maintenance Activities in MDM, DPM & RM applications –
expect to independently handle 60 – 80% of tickets that are coming in.
Undertake Root Cause Analysis for the issues faced in MDM, DPM &
RM applications
Identify and document common error in MDM, DPM & RM applications
before steady service phase begins
Procedures to ensure seamless transitions between offshore and onsite
Finalize QA plan, Metrics plan, Metrics collection tools and templates
Validate Maintenance process by taking up a maintenance request
offshore in each of the application areas, using Problem Resolution life
cycle
Enhance existing documentation and fill up the gaps on MDM, DPM &
RM applications
Deliverables Programs that have been changed and tested using the operational
support process
Updated KT document
KT status sheet
Metrics for Lead phase
Timelines 3 weeks
Lead Phase
Location Onsite & Offshore
Entry Successful completion of Share Phase
Criteria
Exit Criteria AstraZeneca sign-off on Cognizant’s key deliverables
KT Document
Process Document
SLA Document
Sign-off of the Knowledge Transition phase
Acceptance of work done in the Lead phase
Approval to move into the steady-state phase
Detailed Roles & Responsibilities and activity-responsibility matrix has been provided in Appendix
B.
During Steady State, application enhancement and support ownership will be fully transferred
to Cognizant. Cognizant will assume complete responsibility for the scope of services agreed
upon at the desired service levels.
Cognizant proposes to use a staggered methodology for moving into steady state from the
knowledge transition phase. The reasons for proposing a staggered approach are:
Some of the applications (such as Product Master) are smaller in size and easier to
transition out
It will mitigate the risk of handling the overall change process associated with change in
operational support staff
AZ resources associated with applications that have been transitioned out can quickly
move to their new roles
Detailed project plan for how the different applications will be staggered will be created during the
time of Planning & Due Diligence phase.
The key activities that are going to be part of the Steady State phase are provided below:
Operational Support
o Production Monitoring
Interface Processing
User Administration
Release Management
Disaster Recovery
o Problem & Incident Management
Incident Management
Problem Management
Flexible Services
o Project Management Support
o Business Consultant Support
o Support for Ad-hoc requests such as data validation, application enhancement,
etc.
o Business Data Steward Support
o Email & In touch Coordinator Support
o eDetailing Coordinator Support
o SAS Analyst/Programmer Support
Out of Scope
As per Cognizant’s understanding, the following are the items are not in the scope of the current
engagement. Cognizant will be happy to provide these services if need be. The inclusion of some
or all of the items would entail additional cost.
Perform Operational support of the Channel Applications
Perform Operational support (including administrative tasks) of the SAS Analytical
Environment
Perform Performance tuning of ODS, DDS, ADS, data marts, MicroStrategy / BO
Reporting environments
Provide customer support for in scope components
Performing testing of in scope components for any infrastructure-related technical
upgrades
Hardware Administration and Support
Hardware/software vendor management, O/S Management
Supplier management and technical guidance
Providing training to end-users
Cognizant would be providing operational support to AstraZeneca using its Global Delivery Model
for Application Value Management. The core members of the operational support team will be
based out of offshore locations with a presence of client liaisons for each application set at onsite.
While during Knowledge Transition most of the members will be at onsite, 50% of the team will be
at offshore when steady state starts. With time, Cognizant will strive to reduce the onsite
presence of operational support staff further, providing AstraZeneca with additional cost savings.
The diagram below depicts at a high level the proposed organization structure for this group
during Steady State.
Based on the above Organization Chart, Cognizant proposes the following Support Window for
the Cornerstone Suite of Applications:
Weekends: No Support
o For Alignment Applications and Core Master Systems
Weekdays: 16*5 Support
Weekends: On call support
For the Cornerstone application set, Cognizant will provide Operational and Ad hoc support for
production incidents or ad hoc requests. The services described in the framework fall into two
major categories –
OPERATIONAL SUPPORT – This service includes Production Incident Support and Production
Monitoring. As part of this service the Operational Support team shall respond to and
resolve issues escalated by Customer Support team. The issues escalated to Operational
Support will be in the areas of Incident Management and Problem Management in the case
of Production Incident Support. Under Production Monitoring Interface Processing, User
Administration, Release Management and Disaster Recovery will be the services provided.
Cognizant will be providing a transition plan that shall be devised to move this service from
the incumbent vendor to Cognizant.
FLEXIBLE SERVICES – Flexible services comprise Ad Hoc, Business Consultant Support,
Project Management Support and Additional services. These services shall be based on
requests received from AstraZeneca with the flexibility of quick ramp up or ramp down.
Customer Support ASD is out of scope for Cognizant and will be taken care by AZ.
Cognizant is proposing a Cornerstone Center of Excellence, which will mature with time and
provide AZ with following value additions:
Availability of a pool of resources trained on Cornerstone Business Functions and
Processes, who can be leveraged for providing ad-hoc services at a short notice
Accumulation of knowledge assets and creation of service enhancement tools
Use of Technology Best Practices from extended Centre of Excellences within Cognizant
such as the Informatica Group, MicroStrategy Center, Siperian Team, etc.
Incorporate Six Sigma as a standard process for all delivery
The proposed COE model involves provision of project governance, technical inputs and best
practices based on Cognizant’s extensive experience gained over the years.
The above model depicts the various components of the Cornerstone COE that Cognizant
proposes to build to meet the requirements of AstraZeneca. The various components in the
Cornerstone COE are:
Steering Committee (COE Hub) – It would comprise of key stake holders from
AstraZeneca and Cognizant including AZ Business Sponsor, AZ Cornerstone Program
Manager, Cognizant Global Client Partner for AZ, Cognizant Program Manager and
Project Manager. COE Hub is responsible for providing strategic direction to the COE
project teams from the client’s corporate perspective
Program Management Office (PMO) – It is responsible for providing Project
management oversight required to ensure delivery of core and flexible services to
AstraZeneca
Specialty Components - The XCBIT (Excellence in consulting for Business Intelligence
Transformation), Technology Advisory Group (TAG), EsCom (Estimation Committee) and
Value Creation Group (VCG) would be part of the Specialty Components. Escom will
define estimation models and guidelines to project execution teams. TAG shall
define/enhance DW&BI, Siperian, .NET technology / architecture standards, tools
rationalization, Technology audits. XCBIT, a strategic consulting group concentrates on
strategizing and architecting high-end solutions for our customers.
Enabling Components - SQAG, Training and Infrastructure & Environment are enabling
components that assist in the smooth functioning of the Cornerstone COE model. SQAG
assists in Quality process setup and compliance, Audits and Reviews and CMM & Six-
Core Team - Cognizant proposes to have MDM, DPM and RM Core Teams to cater to
Cornerstone Core Services. The Core team will help enable smooth transition to the extended
teams. This way, Cognizant will leverage technology, application knowledge, sharing of best
practices and standards between Core and Extended teams and balance the resource loading
(and hence cost) by being part of the demand management process, and managing utilization of
the group.
Onsite Liaisons
Cornerstone DW Onsite Lead – Will be responsible for project planning and resource /
cost estimation and project implementation for the DW&BI components of Cornerstone.
This person will be responsible for coordination between Core and extended teams from
the DW & BI perspective.
Cornerstone MDM Onsite Lead– Will be responsible for project planning and resource /
cost estimation and project implementation for the Product, Customer and Territory
Masters within Cornerstone and the 3 .NET applications. This person will be responsible
for coordination between Core and extended teams in these technology areas.
Offshore Project Managers
Cornerstone DW Offshore PM – Will be responsible for providing inputs to the project
planning, resource / cost estimation process and offshore delivery for the DW&BI
components of Cornerstone.
Cornerstone MDM /.NET Offshore PM – Will be responsible for providing inputs to the
project planning, resource / cost estimation process and offshore delivery for Product,
Customer and Territory Masters within Cornerstone and the 3 .NET applications.
Extended Team - The extended teams will work along with the core team for the fulfillment of
the Cornerstone Core Services. The Core and Extended teams would be spread between
onsite and offshore.
Escalation Mechanism
The Cognizant Core & Flexi Services Teams should comply with the agreed upon SLA-s; any
deviation to the SLAs should be communicated in a timely manner to the AstraZeneca team
along with reasons for the same.
Cognizant Project Delivery team would be the primary responsible group to identify, communicate
and address the reasons for delay, provided the reasons for not meeting SLAs are totally owing
to reasons that are in Cognizant’s preview. If the reasons for delaying in meeting SLAs are due to
certain dependencies on the AstraZeneca teams then Cognizant Project delivery team and
respective AstraZeneca Project team would work towards addressing the issues and also work
towards foreseeing and identifying the risks in the event that the resolution gets further delayed.
This is a scaleable model. New applications can be added to the model. For each application,
the resource requirements will be evaluated to provide application specific services and
foundation services. If the current team structures can handle the additional load, then the team
will absorb the support of the new applications. Any incremental addition to the applications will
be evaluated based on the synergies the new application will have to the current services.
The first line IBM help-desk would perform a basic call handling. If the call is related to
Cornerstone application, the First line help-desk would assign the ticket to the Cognizant
Cornerstone Support Team.
The voice calls would also be transferred to the Cognizant Cornerstone Support Team.
The Cognizant Cornerstone Support Team would then acknowledge the call, perform a
detailed diagnosis of the User’s problem, classify and prioritize the call, and perform
resolution for how-do-I related questions, configuration related issues, password resets
etc in line with Pre-defined procedures in the Knowledge Base
In case the call does not fit into the above categories and requires more detailed
investigation, Cognizant Cornerstone Support Team performs a technology categorization
of the call and directs it to the appropriate track of Cornerstone Operational Support team.
Changes are deployed, tested, and then tracked to closure
Implementation of complex change requests, enhancements to the Application should be
taken up by Flexible Services team on approval of a Change Control Board, comprising of
executive level membership from Cognizant and AZ.
This section outlines the work deliverables against points of ownership, and the roles and
responsibilities for these deliverables.
Role Responsibility
Role Responsibility
Primary
Secondary
Tasks Work Products Responsibilit
Responsibility
y
Business Definition Business Requirements AstraZeneca
Document
Initiation Issue Tracker List AstraZeneca
Analyze the requirement Functional AstraZeneca Cognizant
Specifications Document
Data Modeling Logical and Physical AstraZeneca / Cognizant
data models DBA
Data Mapping AstraZeneca / Cognizant
DBA
Study impact of Impact Analysis Cognizant AstraZeneca
enhancement on the rest of document
the system
Estimate the request Estimation Worksheet Cognizant AstraZeneca
Design Design Document Cognizant AstraZeneca
Prepare Program Program specifications Cognizant AstraZeneca
Specifications
Prepare Report Report Specifications Cognizant AstraZeneca
Specifications
Code/Report Construction Cognizant
Prepare Unit Test Test Cases Cognizant AstraZeneca
Procedures
Perform Unit Testing Test Logs Cognizant
Perform System / Integration Test Logs Cognizant AstraZeneca
Testing
Signoff Test Logs AstraZeneca Cognizant
Acceptance Testing Test Logs End Users AstraZeneca
Raise Change Request Change Request Cognizant
Promoting to production Cognizant
Close Issue Tracker AstraZeneca Cognizant
Role Responsibility
Role Responsibility
conversion rules
Coordinating with the DBA for instantiating logical schemas
into physical schemas
Data model version control
Study of the existing Reporting environments
Perform impact analysis of a proposed change, modification,
extension or other enhancement to Reports in MicroStrategy
toolset.
Assess the work effort required to deliver the application
enhancements
MicroStrategy Perform Business and Technical Analysis, Conceptual and
Developer High Level Design, Test Planning of Metadata and Reports
Manage and Support security implementation
Create Metadata, Develop reports and unit test them in
AstraZeneca’s technical environment.
Perform System Testing and Implementation Support in case of
Enhancements
Provide technical documentation
Involve in creating statistical models and data-driven analysis
Direct involvement with internal clients to define needs, consult
SAS on proper analytical methodologies, initiate and execute
Analyst/Developer projects.
Write and optimize SQL queries to access source data from
ODS, DDS, ADS and other Datamarts.
Assist project manager in conducting business requirements
interviews and consensus workshops
Business Prepare Documentation of the detailed business requirements
Consultant Coordinate with the Data Modeler and the Developers to
translate the business requirements into technical and Data
Architecture during enhancements
Business Data Oversees the Data SME-s / Strategists in various functional
Stewards areas.
Typically the sign-off authority for Data Governance decisions
taken at the functional levels.
Has a holistic view of the enterprise data and how data for
various entities are related to each other.
Role Responsibility
Cognizant will provide Project Management, Business Consultant and SAS Analyst/Developer
support as and when required by AstraZeneca. Cognizant requires a Lead Time of 4-6 weeks
for sourcing onsite resource and 1-2 weeks for sourcing offshore resource.
Based on Cognizant’s understanding of the support needs for the Cornerstone suite of
applications, Cognizant has proposed the following functional roles for resources involved –
The following Critical Success Factors have been identified for this Cornerstone
application set:
landscape
SME-s coordinating with AZ Data
Experts during Territory Alignment
process as part of Flexible Services
The best practices followed in designing the Cornerstone support model include:
Risk-managed approach
Limited disruption to business & ongoing operations
SLA and metrics focused delivery
Established governance model for the engagement
Continuous Productivity & Process improvements
Strong business & IT understanding through elaborate KT focused on each solution
area
Established executive level relationships & trusted partner status
Cost Savings
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Seventy Eight (78) Oracle databases are included in scope, instances of which comprise of
various versions of Oracle (8.1.7.4, 9.2.6.0 and 10.2).These databases are used for applications
like Contracts Management, Touchstone etc and their sizes range from less than 1TB up to a
max of 4.2TB. Data Base Administrators (DBAs) are responsible for creating and maintaining
Oracle and SQL Server instances in the development, test, and production environments.
The figure below provides a list of applications along with the number of databases
against each category.
Though the above classification is based on the applications and their corresponding databases,
Cognizant will work with AstraZeneca during the planning phase to group the databases based
on the following criteria:
Criticality
Size
Business Category e.g., Contracts Management, Cornerstone etc
Process Category e.g. Development environment, Test environment, Production
environment etc
Grouping of databases based on the above mentioned parameters would help in smooth, less
risky and expedited transition.
The overall solution approach has been explained under the two broad categories:
Knowledge Transition
Steady State Support
5.1.8.2 Approach
The KT will cover all the databases as listed under the category Application Set 3 in the RFP.
Apart from the core services, the KT will also include flexible services covered under the scope of
DBA services.
The DBA Services KT is slightly different from the other application sets. This is due to the fact
that the DBAs can gain significant knowledge by reading the config files and going through DB
related technical documentation. Knowledge Transfer from the existing support personnel should
focus more on the processes followed and the frequent problems encountered while performing
KT. The different phases involved in the transition process are described in the following section.
Section 4 lists the various phases involved in Knowledge Transition. In addition, the following
activities will be performed during the different KT phases for the databases.
Core Services
Shadow Phase
Activities Engage closely with the AZ staff by closely following their approach
for the various activities in scope
Self-study of the application documentation
Refine KT Documentation based on the understanding from the
above activities
Deliverables Reverse KT presentation by Cognizant to the respective AstraZeneca
team
Revised Reverse KT document
Detailed KT metrics
KT tracking sheet
AZ Review of KT progress
Responsibilities Feedback on KT
This phase will take up 20% to 30% time of the AZ resources and
contractors
Share Phase
Lead Phase
Flexible Services
Ad-Hoc Requests: The transition approach for this category will be more or less similar to the
Operation Support category. In addition to the various steps in the approach suggested for
Operation Support, the following steps will be incorporated in the KT for flexible services.
Development Methodology as adopted in AZ
Change control process
The KT plan for DBA services will have the following salient features:
Quicker Transition to Steady-state Support: Since it is expected that all the Cognizant
DBA resources will be required to start from the knowledge acquisition phase, there
would be no need to have a separate share phase. Also the lead phase duration can be
reduced when compared to the other streams.
Offshore-Centric Knowledge Transition: Offshore resources will dial-in to the onsite
environment during the KT phase. And there will be only one DBA stationed at onsite to
provide co-ordination to the offshore resources.
Monitoring tools currently used are Oracle Enterprise Manager and Spotlight of Oracle by
Quest.
Currently the Backup strategy is implemented using Tivoli storage Manager. Database
backups consist of hot backups, cold backup and export backups. Backup and disaster
recovery strategy setup for Cornerstone and Touchstone are still being developed.
Based on the information provided in the RFP and our analysis Cognizant proposes to provide
support with a total of 4 resources with 2 resources stationed at Onsite while remaining 2 are
situated at offshore. Cognizant has arrived at the resource model based on the following
information:
day (estimation)
Production 30Mins/DB/day 39 Hours (for Includes call from ASD/GSD and also
support 78 instances) handling alerts messages ,monitoring
database jobs, backup jobs etc.
Flexible 4 Hours /day 4 Hours Preplanned tasks like
Services database creation,
scheduled DB startup/shutdown,
New release migration,
Database upgrade etc,
Total 43 Hours/day
Cognizant will be able to accelerate the Knowledge Transition phase and quickly stabilize the
support activities. The entry criteria to Steady State delivery would be the successful
completion of the Knowledge Transition process.
During Steady State, the database support ownership will be fully transferred to Cognizant and
Cognizant will assume complete responsibility for the scope of services agreed upon at the
desired service levels.
Cognizant proposes the following support models for providing Customer and operational Support
Services to AstraZeneca –
2 Onsite – 2 Offshore Model: Services in this model will be provided leveraging 2 Onsite
and 2 offshore resources. Looking at the criticality of the application and databases, this
model offers better quality of DBA support for critical databases with excellent response
time.
Using this model the weekend support will be On-Call support for Severity 1 issues. Cognizant
proposes the following Organization Chart for providing this support:
The proposed support framework for AstraZeneca is elaborated pictorially in the diagram below.
Requests on As-Is Basis: Cognizant understands that certain requests on as-needed/ as-is
basis as listed below can be received:
Schedule/modify/remove database administrative jobs
Disconnect session
Alter rollback segment/undo
Refresh snapshot or refresh groups
Recreate snapshot
Database analysis or integrity checks
Rescheduling of backup jobs
Cognizant will monitor the AZ databases using AZ developed scripts and processes and will
pickup these requests based on the alerts from these scripts or notification from AZ. The requests
will be logged into AZ’s ticketing tool and will be resolved based on the specified Service levels.
These tasks are defined as daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, annual or as-needed.
On Demand Requests (Flexible Services): Cognizant understands that we will receive certain
requests on demand like:
Creation of user accounts
Creation of profiles
Reset Passwords
Lock/Unlock accounts
Cognizant is accepting the SLAs that are mentioned in the RFP and is proposing to use the
metrics described in the following section to measure the performance against these SLAs.
Metrics
The following are the metrics that will be tracked during the project to measure SLAs.
Total number of tickets received, classified by category and customer
Calls/ requests handled within SLA, deviations and reasons for deviation
Mean time to resolve
Shift wise performance
Top 10 issues/ key concerns
Metrics to ensure workload tracking, productivity and load distribution within the team
Automation Using Scripts: DBA create automated scripts for backup, reporting and gathering
performance related statistics. These scripts are constantly updated to incorporate new features
and functionality.
Regular Analysis of Performance Statistics: The databases are constantly monitored for capacity
and resource usage so that the problems are detected in advance. This is a proactive measure to
identify potential issues that might come up later.
Implement New Features: Analyze the new features of Oracle and see how they can be applied
to improve the existing process/job is one of the best practices followed by DBA.
AstraZeneca US maintains a large portfolio of Internet properties with content ranging from
disease state awareness to branded information for both Consumers and Health Care Providers.
These web sites also have registration capabilities for marketing programs, calendaring, and
other types of dynamic functionality.
In addition, ePromotions utilizes several additional “e” services for driving education, acquisition,
and adherence. These additional services include outbound email Marketing, eDetailing, and
data integration with key internal systems.
CISS provides the following technical expertise for all the ePromotions services:
Develop new sites;
Providing, reviewing & documenting web standards
The technical team will also move the site into production once it has been fully tested
and approved.
Web site support responsibilities include:
o Production monitoring and production incident analysis and resolution.
o Web site development responsibilities can range from making minor content
updates to implementing/developing a new site.
CISS is responsible for application stability, content, and internal customer interfacing.
AstraZeneca is looking for a long term partner to provide operational and flexible services for the
maintenance of the external websites.
As a part of its overall application support methodology, Cognizant proposes to group application
to ensure smooth and expedited transition. Application grouping methodology and its rationale is
described in the following section.
Application Grouping
Cognizant has performed a detailed analysis of the information provided in this RFP regarding the
applications in-scope and has used its prior experience of working with AstraZeneca on other
engagements and has arrived at a logical grouping of applications. Cognizant’s strategy has
been to group applications by the criticality. This is arrived at by using the data for the support
hours provided in the RFP. The applications are grouped into three groups, namely, High,
Medium and Low. Within each group, the applications are further sub divided by their technology.
This logical grouping of applications helps in a smoother knowledge transition process and also
arrives at an optimal resource model for supporting this engagement.
Although CISS has about 73 applications to support, Cognizant believes that the high and
medium complex applications contribute to a larger share of the work load. So Cognizant feels
that the focus during the KT should be more on the high and medium critical applications.
Cognizant would like to validate this assumption with AZ prior to the start of knowledge transition.
Cognizant would also like to iterate that this was one of the approaches successfully adopted for
the O&FS engagement.
High
21%
High
Low Medium
56% Low
Medium
23%
Cognizant’s strategy for Knowledge Transfer and Transition of External Websites is aimed at
ensuring a complete, smooth and risk-free transition resulting in uninterrupted services to the end
users. The Knowledge Transition phase is based on an objective analysis carried out on the
Application Data, Organizational Structure and other information shared by AZ.
Knowledge transition approach is considered separately for Operational support services and
flexible services
The operational services transition will cover all the websites and one interface (Promotional
Ordering) from a technical and functional perspective and will cover the activities under the
operational support services including Incident Management, Problem Management, Interface
processing, database support, user administration, release management and disaster recovery.
The KT will also cover all the flexible services in scope for this application set.
During the planning phase, Cognizant will work with AstraZeneca to identify the critical
applications and include them as part of the KT plan. For most of the low critical applications
(mentioned in the table above), Cognizant will use the existing documentation to gain knowledge.
Low critical applications for which documentation do not exist, Cognizant proposes to create KT
documents as a slack time activity. Cognizant will validate the risk impact of this approach with
AZ. This approach will ensure that the effort of the AZ employees and contractors are effectively
used and will also ensure quicker transition.
The KT will be carried out at AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office. On successful
completion of KT, this resource will continue to provide steady state support out of onsite.
Ad-Hoc Requests:
The transition approach for this category will more or less be similar to the operation support
category. In addition to the various steps in the approach suggested for operation support, the
following steps will need to be factored for KT with respect to Ad-Hoc requests.
Development Methodology as adopted in AZ
Change control process
One resource will travel to AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office for knowledge
Transition. During transition, there will be a second resource based out of Cognizant’s India
office. The onsite resource will transition the knowledge through regular conference calls to an
offshore resource. On successful completion of KT, the onsite resource will return to offshore
and both the resources will provide support from offshore. All KT will be carried out at
AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office.
Cognizant has included the KT approach for the flexible service roles, in case AZ expects
Cognizant to take over any of the existing roles. The fixed price submitted does not include the
cost of this KT and also the cost of steady state services for any of these roles. If AZ does
require Cognizant to take these roles up, then the pricing may need to be adjusted during
planning phase to reflect the flexible services addition.
For e-Detailing support, the following line items will drive the KT approach.
Detailed understanding of the two different e-Detail platforms
Focus on e-HCP database
Understanding of e-Detail Campaigns
Thorough understanding of the tools used in the current solution framework
Please refer Section 4 for the various phases involved in Knowledge Transition. In addition to the
activities mentioned under the various KT Phases, the following activities will be performed during
the different KT phases for external websites.
Timelines 4 weeks
Shadow Phase
Understand the specifics of monitoring the Promotional Ordering interface
Activities
Identify the common incidents and problems that occur in multiple applications
Timelines 2 weeks
Share Phase
Perform the Production monitoring for the specified websites and promotional
ordering interface under the supervision of AstraZeneca team.
Activities Resolve common incidents and problems that occur in applications and
interface
Perform the database account creation and user administration for websites
Timelines 2 weeks
Lead Phase
Independently execute the Promotional monitoring interface
Activities
Perform release management for at least one website
Timelines 2 weeks
Cognizant will use its proprietary methodology of transitioning applications in each of the groups
of application described in Section 4.0. Based on our understanding of the information provided in
the RFP and experience in similar engagements, Cognizant recommends an application
transition timeline of 12 weeks.
Due to the difference in roles performed within the operations and flexible services team,
Cognizant recommends different plans for the different groups as can be seen from the picture
below.
Operational Support
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10 W11 W12 W13 W14
Pre-Transition
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow
Share
Lead
Steady State
Ad hoc support
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10 W11 W12 W13 W14
Pre-Transition
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow
Share
Lead
Steady State
Business Consultant
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow, Share, Lead
Steady State
Email/InTouch Coordinator
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow, Share
Lead
Steady State
eDetailing Coordinator
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow, Share
Lead
Steady State
The Knowledge Acquisition phase of Operations Support is further broken down as per the three
stages described above. They are
Functional knowledge acquisition – 1 week
Technical knowledge acquisition – 2 weeks
Call data analysis – 1 week
The plan for Operations Support team and the Ad-Hoc requests team is more or less on the
similar lines. Cognizant recommends that both the tracks be clubbed together for the first 3
weeks.
Business Consultant Stream has a shortened transition plan as the activities will be pre-
dominantly centered on knowledge acquisition. The Shadow-Share-Lead Phase has been
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
shortened as the nature of work is unpredictable because each requirement is unique which
means the transition is more focused on processes and approaches.
Email & eDetailing tracks will be different from the first 2 tracks because of the nature of work
involved. Equal focus will have to be provided on both technical and functional knowledge
transition as the role demands the support team to be equipped on the both lines.
Onsite Total 0 1 2 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 42 4 4
Offshore Total 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 2
Cognizant Total 1 1 2 2 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 49 6 6
Refer to Appendix B for details on activities, roles and responsibilities as applicable for
Application Set 4.
Entry Criteria: Validation of the grouping of application into high, medium and low critical areas
Exit Criteria:
Successful closure of incidents and problems adhering to the SLAs
Participation in release management of at least one website
During Steady State, the applications development and support ownership will be fully transferred
to Cognizant and Cognizant will assume complete responsibility for the scope of services agreed
upon at the desired service levels. As part of Steady State delivery, Cognizant will independently
handle all support request, enhancements and ad hoc requests. Cognizant will also do status-
reporting, metrics analysis as part of steady state delivery.
In developing this steady state operation model, Cognizant’s goal has been to address the
following primary objectives:
Understand and mitigate the risks inherent in the process
Effective and efficient use of resources
Build a scalable team that brings the flexibility to ramp-up or ramp-down based on
business needs
Achieve the desired business goals and Service Levels to ensure high customer
satisfaction
Application Count
Others
ASP 2.0
3%
15%
ASP .net
30% ASP 2.0
ASP 3.0
ASP .net
Others
ASP 3.0
52%
Since the applications are predominantly Microsoft centric, Cognizant proposes a resource model
which will comprise of Microsoft Technology skill sets.
Based on data provided in the RFP and Cognizant’s experience in similar engagements,
Cognizant proposes to staff the operation services of external website with one resource at
onsite. For the ad hoc section of the flexible services, Cognizant proposes two resources at
offshore as depicted in the table below
The key activities that will be executed during steady state support are as follows:
Execution of all activities based on the agreed scope / SLAs
Implementation of a real-time metrics application in order to continually monitor status
OR use one that AZ is currently satisfied with
Carrying out process improvement initiatives based on the analysis of metrics
Status Monitoring & Reporting
AZ responsibilities during this period will be to provide feedback of the steady state process so
that they can be reviewed and incorporated into the process.
Support Model
As part of the Onsite - Offshore Model Cognizant shall deliver the requested services
leveraging its India centers and onsite presence at AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office.
The services are being offered with the following coverage plan
However, in case of critical incidents, the operational support resource will be available on an “on
call” basis outside the coverage hours to assist in rapid resolution of the issue. Cognizant will
also cross train the flexible services resources supporting the ad hoc section to provide support
outside the coverage hours
The organization chart for the external website is as depicted in the picture below. The onsite
team for both operational support and flexible services will report to the program manager and the
offshore team will report to the delivery manager.
This would enable the team to achieve a robust application and high levels of productivity. In
addition to the Dot Net CoE, the team would also get the support from DBA CoE, Performance
CoE and Quality CoE as needed.
Flexible Services
Services
Flexible
The operations support team will be the first point of contact for responding to Incidents and
service requests. Calls will be directed to the support team through the Users, ASMs or IBM First
Level helpdesk. Interaction with the first line helpdesk will be using Manage Now, phone and e-
mails.
5.1.13.5 SLAs
AstraZeneca has a number of applications that are used to support the Commercial business.
These applications vary by size, complexity and criticality. They perform a variety of business
functions including the following
Promotional ordering
Sales forecasting
Demand forecasting
Supplier evaluation
Budgeting
Reporting
The applications in scope are pretty well-established and have very low enhancement
requirements. The calls are primarily handled by the AZ Business Consultants who funnel them
out to the operations team. There are around 8 applications and 13 interfaces in scope for
headquarter applications.
The services performed by AstraZeneca CISS for the headquarter applications include
Develop and maintain the applications
Design, develop and implement enhancements to the applications
Monitor the interfaces supporting these applications including resolving job run failures
AstraZeneca is looking for a long term partner to provide operational and flexible services for the
external websites.
Cognizant proposes to group application to ensure smooth and expedited transition. Application
grouping methodology and its rationale is described in the following section.
Application Grouping
Based on an analysis of the information provided in this RFP and its prior experience of working
with AstraZeneca on other engagements, Cognizant has grouped the applications and the
interfaces by their business domain. This logical grouping of applications helps in a smoother
knowledge transition process and also arrives at an optimal resource model for supporting this
engagement.
Interface
Group Area From To
Lecture Compass Embryon / Novus
Bureau
Others
Lecture Compass Embryon / Novus
Bureau
MarketPro MarketPro Compass/
Touchstone
MarketPro Compass/ MarketPro
Touchstone
MarketPro MarketPro Archway
MarketPro Archway MarketPro
Promotional
MarketPro Estar MarketPro
applications
MarketPro Internet MarketPro
Sites
MarketPro MarketPro RLS
MarketPro RLS MarketPro
FITT Estar FITT
S-FAN Estar S-FAN
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Cognizant’s strategy for Knowledge Transfer and Transition is aimed at ensuring a complete,
smooth and risk-free transition resulting in uninterrupted services to the end users. The
Knowledge Transition phase is based on an objective analysis carried out on the Application
Data, Interface data and other information shared by AZ.
The KT will cover all the in scope applications and interfaces from a technical and functional
perspective and will cover the activities under the operational support and flexible support
services.
The KT will be carried out at AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office. Two resources will
participate in KT activities and the successful completion of which, one will remain at onsite and
the other will shift to offshore for steady state support.
This is same as described under the Section 5.4.1.2 of the external websites for ad hoc requests
and business consultant support.
For ad hoc requests, one resource will travel to AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office for
knowledge Transition. On successful completion of KT, the onsite resource will return to
offshore and will provide support from offshore
Please refer to the KT Phases for details on the activities that will be carried out under various
phases of KT.
Cognizant will use its proprietary methodology of transitioning applications in each of the groups
of application described in section 4.0 Based on our understanding of the information provided in
the RFP and experience in similar engagements, Cognizant recommends an application
transition timeline of 12 weeks.
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 146 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Due to the difference in roles performed within the operations and flexible services team,
Cognizant recommends different plans for the different groups as can be seen from the picture
below.
Operational Support
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10 W11 W12 W13 W14
Pre-Transition
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow
Share
Lead
Steady State
Ad hoc support
External Website W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07 W08 W09 W10 W11 W12 W13 W14
Pre-Transition
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow
Share
Lead
Steady State
Business Consultant
Headquarter application W01 W02 W03 W04 W05 W06 W07
Knowledge Transition Phase
Planning
Knowledge Acquisition
Shadow, Share, Lead
Steady State
1. The Knowledge Acquisition phase of Operations Support will be further broken down as per
the three stages described above. They are
Functional knowledge acquisition – 1 week
Technical knowledge acquisition – 2 weeks
Call data analysis – 1 week
2. The plan for Operations Support team and the Ad-Hoc requests team is more or less on the
similar lines. Cognizant recommends that both the tracks be clubbed together for the first 3
weeks.
3. Business Consultant Stream has a shortened transition plan as the activities will be pre-
dominantly centered on knowledge acquisition. The Shadow-Share-Lead Phase has been
shortened as the nature of work is unpredictable because each requirement is unique which
means the transition is more focused on processes and approaches.
In developing this steady state operation model, Cognizant’s goal has been to address the
following primary objectives:
Understand and mitigate the risks inherent in the process
Effective and efficient use of resources
Build a scalable team that brings the flexibility to ramp-up or ramp-down based on
business needs
Achieve the desired business goals and Service Levels to ensure high customer
satisfaction
Application
Technology Count
ASP 6
.Net 2
Since the applications are predominantly Microsoft centric, Cognizant proposes a resource model
which will comprise of Microsoft Technology skill sets.
Based on data provided in the RFP and Cognizant’s experience in similar engagements,
Cognizant proposes to staff the operation services of headquarter applications with one resource
at onsite and one resource at offshore. For the ad hoc section of the flexible services, Cognizant
proposes one resource at offshore as depicted in the table below
Support Window
As part of the Onsite - Offshore Model Cognizant shall deliver the requested services
leveraging its India centers and onsite presence at AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC office.
The services are being offered with the following coverage plan
However, in case of critical incidents, the operational support resource will be available on an “on
call” basis outside the coverage hours to assist in rapid resolution of the issue. Cognizant will
also cross train the flexible services resources supporting the ad hoc section to provide support
outside the coverage hours
5.1.16.5 SLAs
Cognizant will be adhering to the SLAs as per given in the RFP.
Based on in depth analysis of the data provided in the RFP for external websites and headquarter
application sets, Cognizant envisages a number of similarities between these and hence, there
are synergies to be exploited.
Cognizant has identified the following common areas between the applications:
Both application sets are web based applications and interfaces
They share the same technology (ASP/ASP.NET/Oracle/SQL Server) for the most part
They share the same operational support services such as incident management,
problem management, production monitoring, database administration, user
management, release management etc.
The share similar needs for ad hoc data requests, application enhancements, business
consultant services etc.
AstraZeneca can thus leverage the similarities between the two application sets and combine
their operational support. In addition, the ad hoc section of flexible services is very similar to the
operational support services. The team will be cross trained between external websites and
headquarter applications and this will lead to efficiency gains and lower costs to AstraZeneca.
Hence, Cognizant recommends combing the ad-hoc section of flexible services and the
operational support for external websites and headquarter applications and service them with a
common global pool of resources. The other sections of the flexible services, namely, Business
consultant support, Project Management Support, eDetail / InTouch Coordinator, will remain
separate.
Cognizant proposes the following resource pool to service this combined operational support and
ad hoc section of flexible services for external website and head quarter applications during the
steady state phase.
The above mentioned approach enables AZ to exploit existing synergies and hence get the
benefit of getting the support work done by one less resource.
Support model would be the same as it is mentioned under the section of External websites.
Application grouping, KT approach, KT phases, operational model etc will be the same as
described in the External Websites and Headquarter applications sections.
6 Work Plan
Sample Work Plan: Siebel/Field Sales and Information Center Support Applications
A sample detailed Work Plan that includes all tasks to be completed and a description of what
deliverable or result is produced by each task for the transition is embedded below.
7 Service Levels
Ability to Meet Service Levels
Cognizant believes in a partnership model and is committed to provide a robust SLA driven ASD
structure to AstraZeneca. Cognizant will endeavor to meet and exceed the Service Level
Objectives (SLOs) and Service Level Agreements (SLAs) agreed with AstraZeneca. However,
looking at some of the SLA benchmarks at some of the other engagements of similar size and
volume, Cognizant believes that a tighter SLA can be adopted for CIS. Within AZ, Cognizant is
currently performing on supporting mission critical applications with tighter SLAs within the AZ
O&FS group. Hence, Cognizant would like to suggest that in Year 2 and Year 3, Cognizant is
open to and will be able to deliver on tighter SLAs than what has been proposed. The following
table provides Cognizant’s viewpoint on the SLA response & resolution metrics for the different
severity levels.
Support Channel
On-Site Support: 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. EST.
Phone Support (direct dial): 8:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m. EST.
E-mail Support: 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. EST.
Service Levels
Human acknowledgement within 2 hours based on Support Channel used
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 155 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
The Supplier should describe the qualifications of the resources proposed to deliver the project.
The proposal should include the following items:
- A description of resource capabilities and qualifications of core team and customer support
personnel
- Resumes for principal leadership staff to be assigned
- Details of any and all subcontracting arrangements
- Documented availability of proposed leadership staff over the life of the project
- What percentage of the staff is U.S. based versus globally sourced for each area of Service?
- What is the location of the global resources for each service?
- Will there be any level of subcontracted support for each area of Service?
Cognizant proposes to provide a Service Desk that follows resource management practices that
gives full advantage to AstraZeneca in providing the necessary and sufficient number of
resources for an engagement at any given time. As the scope of services or applications change,
accordingly the resources can be ramped –up/down with a short notice that can be agreed upon
mutually.
Cognizant has a large pool of resources for the technology areas mentioned in the RFP
document. And, Cognizant will ensure an additional 10% buffer resources are available to the
AstraZeneca engagement at no extra-charge, to accommodate any temporary spikes in work
effort and also act as a backfill for the core team members when someone is away on vacation or
training or holiday, thus providing the throughput of 1960 hours per FTE per year.
Subcontracting Arrangement
Cognizant proposes to utilize its own staff for this engagement with AstraZeneca. In case of any
requirement for subcontractors, we will proactively inform AstraZeneca to get an approval before
staffing the sub-contractor.
The location for these resources will be AstraZeneca’s Wilmington DE, USBC premises in the US
(Onsite) and Cognizant’s location in India (Offshore – Chennai or Bangalore). If Nearshore is
preferred by AZ, the options are Phoenix or Toronto, Canada.
Cognizant Staffing
In the interest of keeping the proposal response readable and concise, Cognizant recommends
that resumes and profiles of all key resources for the engagement in a separate communication
and have AZ talk to these candidates as appropriate. Cognizant has already identified the
resources for key roles within the program and will continue to find and assign the remainder of
the resources over the next 2 months, much before Q1 07, when the engagement is expected to
start.
The Cognizant Account team consisting of the Client Partner, Account Manager and Delivery
managers will continue to remain associated with AZ for continuity and share the success as the
AZ-Cognizant partnership matures and reaches new heights.
One of the key aspects of Cognizant’s project management process is metrics and tool-based
management. As per SEI-CMM level 5 guidelines the objective of metrics management is to
maximize defect prevention and process improvement. It is also stipulated that quality
management decisions and measures taken towards this objective should be based on a
quantitative analysis of established project execution metrics.
Cognizant will finalize the metrics to be collected, analyzed and reported to AstraZeneca during
the program finalization and KT phases of the engagement. Cognizant will use these metrics to
benchmark and carry out productivity improvement measures. This analyzed data is also used for
initiatives such as Six-Sigma to add continuous value to systems and processes.
All metrics for Application Management service are identified based on the following Cognizant
Metrics framework.
Voice Of Customer
AZ needs
Transition Effectiveness
Cognizant uses a Business Aligned Metrics framework to ensure proper alignment between
project metrics and business metrics. AZ’s needs (Voice of the Customer) are first understood and
analyzed to determine the key Business Metrics. The Business Metrics are translated into Project
Specific Metrics which are monitored throughout the project cycle to ensure continuous
improvement.
Cognizant will work with AZ in determining the metrics to be used from the following list that can
be used during the Transition and Steady state stages of the project.
Some of the typical metrics that are identified for KT phase of Application management service
are given below.
Some of the typical metrics that are identified for steady state phase are given below.
Cognizant has developed a number of in-house tools to help streamline the metrics management
process and automate metrics data collection. These tools are used to collect and analyze the
key metrics of the project so as to aid in effective governance and management. The important
ones amongst these are: eTracker, Prolite, eMetrics/eCockpit and the AZ PMO Portal.
Cognizant understands that at present AZ CISS uses ManageNow tickets to track the status of all
the activities. Cognizant team would continue to use ManageNow as it is currently done and
update all required status & tasks in ManageNow. Apart from this, Cognizant proposes to use its
proprietary tools (mentioned above) for better project control. Whenever a new ManageNow ticket
is generated, Cognizant would create a corresponding Incident Report / Bug fix, Enhancement
request in eTracker. Each of these requests will be navigated through the various phases and
documented within eTracker. For projects, Cognizant would create the request as a single
project within Prolite instead of breaking them down into multiple requests for the various
individuals working in the team and report a consolidated status to AZ at any point in time.
eTracker™: eTracker” takes care of initiation of Incident Request raised and tracking them
through closure. The system has features for defining benchmarks and measuring the progress
against the benchmarks for all parameters – Effort, Schedule and Defects.
Key features used for CISS include:
Management and tracking of all categories of bugs / emergency fixes / issues
Tracking tasks at multiple levels, phases and cycles
Tracking Defects
Tracking SLA
Reporting SLA Metrics to AZ periodically
Automatic e-mail triggers to Cognizant & AZ Stakeholder
“Web Service” to connect to other tools
Prolite: Prolite will serve as an end-to-end Project Management tool for the Cognizant & AZ
project management team for managing the releases & projects within the O&FS program. The
following are the key attributes of Prolite:
Process Definition – for the various types of requests handled, i.e., Release
Management, Small / Medium / Large projects
Resource Allocation
Project Configuration
Effort Tracking
Defect Tracking
Issues / Clarification
Metrics Management
Risk Management
Other proprietary tools like eMetrics & eCockpit (discussed in Appendix B – Project Management
Methodology) will be used to give a consolidated view of the project status to AZ & Cognizant
Management teams.
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Knowledge Management
Cognizant builds and utilizes domain / project specific knowledge repositories (KR) that will hold a
wealth of information on the project both from business and technical perspectives. KR(s) are
built during initial knowledge transfer phase of engagement(s) and subsequently updated
throughout the project life cycle / service phases. The following schematic represents the typical
knowledge repository development and knowledge transfer procedure implemented by
Cognizant.
Value Addition
Service
C
QA & Performance Monitoring
o
o Onsite/offshore support
r
Know ledge Transfer
Transition Planning
Cost Estimation
Requirements Study
Cognizant will build a KR portal for CISS to which all the existing activities, delivery plans, docu-
ments / artifacts provided by AZ will be uploaded. The KR will be the storehouse of all the knowl-
edge captured during the Knowledge Transition phase and will be continuously updated by both
AZ and Cognizant resources working on this project. As has been depicted in the following dia-
gram, the KR is a web-based tool that will be accessible to both AZ and Cognizant management
and project teams.
This tool can be effectively used to bring new members to the project quickly up to speed, as well
as act as a reference material for all stakeholders of the project.
Configuration Management
The purpose of configuration management is to identify the configurable items and implement a
plan for maintaining those items. Configuration Management comprises of three major activities:
Activity Description
Configuration Identify baseline libraries
Identification Identify configuration artifacts (Code, Data, and Document etc.)
Create baselines
Identify work areas (access controlled work space)
Define naming conventions
Assign unique version identifiers
Configuration Identify and document need for change
Control Analyze and evaluate a change request
Verify, implement and release change
Status Maintain recording of information on version control, processing
Accounting and dissemination
Project Communication
Typical agenda of the status/review meeting will contain the following items but are not limited to:
Tasks accomplishments
Resource usage & forecast
Milestones & Progress
Issues & Concerns
Risk to project schedule and the impact on delays on either side to the project cost
The structure and the frequency of the status reporting are explained in the table below.
Management Reporting Project Reporting Team Reporting
Status Reports Defect Log
Status Reports Metrics Report and (reviews and
Issues and Concerns end of each phase Testing)
Future Plans Issues and Concerns Issues and
Resource Forecast Concerns
Frequency
Cognizant team also uses the in-house collaborative Project management tools (Prolite,
eTracker) which facilitate seamless communication within the project team. These tools also take
care of routing the information and monitoring the status of the tasks on hand and tracking it to
closure.
Cognizant has hotlines between India and its overseas centers enabling associates and
Management staff to keep in touch on a daily basis. Additionally, Cognizant has video
conferencing facilities that can be used on a need basis, (e.g. to understand key design issues
and resolve complex queries related to the project).
Performance Management
Cognizant will share with AZ, regular metrics on resource utilization that will be used to plan:
Work distribution over a period of time
Resource ramp-up / ramp down
Effort spent in rework
Effort spent on new change requests
A robust account management approach and governance structure is critical to the success of
the proposed engagement with AstraZeneca. Drawing upon its experience in similar
engagements, Cognizant proposes a relationship driven engagement governance structure that
sufficiently addresses the inherent complexities and challenges and provides help desk services
at desired quality levels on a long term sustainable basis.
Cognizant proposes a joint governance team with representatives from both AstraZeneca and
Cognizant. In this partnership driven model, AstraZeneca will have full visibility and control of the
progress of the engagement and Cognizant will take full responsibility for execution. The following
salient features characterize this model:
Cognizant Executive Management Support
Orientation towards AstraZeneca’s business goals
Relationship-driven, not contract or project driven
Performance goals aligned with engagement success
Keeping in view the varying complexity and diversity of the nature of tasks during the Transition
State and Steady state of the engagement, governance approach has been divided into two
distinct stages - The Transition State Program Management Office and the Steady State Program
Management Office. The Transition PMO would be coordinating the transition effort with higher
involvement of the Transition Manager from Cognizant with AstraZeneca Service Teams. The
Steady State PMO will be monitoring the efficacy of the onsite-offshore delivery and assess
overall engagement success.
As discussed in Section 4.4, Cognizant will appoint a dedicated Transition Manager to monitor
the progress of KT and work together with all the key stakeholders in making KT a smooth
process. Following diagram depicts the proposed structure of Transition Program Management
Office:
Key Responsibilities
The Transition PMO will have the following responsibilities:
Strategy Planning: The PMO will be responsible for preparing a strategy to ensure smooth
transition. The plan will include strategies for Application Transition and interlinked Knowledge
Transition. The plan will establish co-ordination and escalation paths.
Strategy Implementation: The Application and Knowledge Transition plan will be implemented
as per the strategy laid down in the plan above. The Transition PMO will:
Have complete oversight of the progress of the transition process.
Discuss remediation plans if transition does not progress as per the plan
Risk Mitigation: The Transition PMO will guide the engagement risk management strategy. This
strategy will mitigate risks associated with moving AstraZeneca CISS support to a new model
where application support is entrusted to a technology services vendor.
Transition/Program Manager
The Transition/Program Manager will be responsible for the actual transitioning of all work that is
in the scope of the engagement. He will be the single point of contact for AZ and will be
responsible for:
Participating in and supporting strategic planning and decision-making for transitioning.
Anticipating and handling any transition related risks, which might have to be addressed.
Ensuring that the overall commitments of the project are met in terms of committed
schedules and quality of deliverables.
Ensuring that Cognizant’s Transition best practices and methodologies are followed to
achieve a smooth transition.
Directing ownership and management of Cognizant’s scope of work in the engagement
Ensuring that all of the AstraZeneca defined Service Requirements are fulfilled by
Cognizant as per mutually agreed upon schedules, SLAs and quality levels
Monitoring and managing future plans, resources, schedules, deliverables and progress.
Providing regular status reports to AstraZeneca Management and Cognizant Client
Engagement Manager.
Supporting the Program Manager and the Cognizant Client Engagement Partner in
ensuring that AstraZeneca defined service requirements are met.
Escalation Process
An escalation process has been defined to handle any issues or problems that may be escalated
by AZ. Through periodical review meetings, Cognizant will facilitate the issue escalation
procedure. The frequency of the meetings will be mutually decided and issues will be escalated to
the predefined roles. Depending upon the severity of the problem, time limits will be defined for
escalation to higher levels of management. There could be some situations that might demand
simultaneous escalation to all levels. As directed by AZ, suitable changes in the escalation
structure, if necessary, will be defined and documented.
The picture below represents Cognizant’s understanding of the communication and escalation
flow: Cognizant Application Analysts (ASD) will report to Cognizant Application Service Manager.
Cognizant Application Service Managers who will have a direct line of communication with the
AstraZeneca Application Service Managers.
Cognizant ASD will be responsible for the end-to-end responsibility of resolving all the incidents
reported to the ASD, including the communication to the various groups and follow-ups to the end
users. Cognizant ASM will submit weekly/monthly status reports to AstraZeneca ASM in
accordance with the format shared by AstraZeneca and all issues will be discussed during weekly
status meetings. Any urgent escalations regarding ticket timelines, interface group issues will be
escalated according to the pre-defined escalation paths.
Cognizant’s ASMs will serve as the primary point of contact between Cognizant and AstraZeneca
and will be in charge of day-to-day administration, operational management and ensuring SLA
compliance. The ASM will try and help the team rectify issues within time limits specified in the
table.
In case deadlines may be missed, the ASD will inform both the Cognizant ASM and
AstraZeneca ASM and escalate the issue with a report and reasons for escalation and
suggested remedial measures. If issues recur frequently leading to escalation, then a
root-cause analysis will be conducted and remedial action taken.
Cognizant ASM and AstraZeneca’s ASM will initiate remedial action and if despite this
effort the deadlines outlined in the contract are expected to be missed, the program
manager of Cognizant and Regional service manager of AstraZeneca are informed. This
forms the second level of escalation.
Cognizant’s Program Manager and AstraZeneca regional service manager work with the
ASMs from Cognizant and AstraZeneca, to look at immediate solutions to address the
issue and implement the same. The teams also analyze and put in place long-term
measures to avoid repetition of similar issues being escalated.
Cognizant’s Account manager and AstraZeneca Global service manager, working jointly
with their respective teams will brainstorm and implement a co-coordinated effort to
resolve the issue and specific reasons for non compliance to SLAs are noted, a root
cause analysis is done for the issue and suitable remedial measures agreed by both
teams are put in place
Cognizant will also provide various metrics including the number of occasions the escalation
process is invoked. The period and frequency of these reports will be finalized in discussions with
AZ.
The escalation mitigation measures could arise from analysis of the data from ManageNow and
eTracker and will include:
Refining service delivery by manipulating parameters like resource allocation,
Enhancing knowledge repository
Additional training for the support Analysts etc.
Each entry in the escalation log would be date-time stamped and cross-referenced with ticket
numbers. Each time an escalation process is invoked, the person escalating the call to the
escalation point would also provide the ticket number. This would ensure the accuracy of data
provided for the number of times the escalation process is invoked.
Risk Management
Cognizant has a strong risk management process for proactively identifying and monitoring risks.
This effective risk management process prevents program disruption; project budget overruns,
missed implementation deadlines, unhappy users or missed opportunities that impede realization
of targeted benefits.
Process: The Cognizant methodical risk management approach ensures the identification and
problems solving `in a proactive manner and transparent manner. This process is indicated in the
figure below.
All potential risks are identified at the start of the project and proposed mitigation plans are
created. Additionally, Cognizant will continuously monitor the project landscape for risks arising
as a result of various dynamics. The mitigation plan is tracked throughout the project, depending
upon the extent of risk exposure. The identified risks are tracked and controlled at all phases of
the engagement.
Without limiting Cognizant’s other obligations under the Contract, Cognizant shall employ various
risk mitigation strategies to prevent issues and problems from occurring, as well as to minimize
the effect of any issues and problems that may have occurred. Cognizant’s approach to risk
mitigation is represented below. Cognizant shall update Customer of the status of any risks and
provide frequent updates on the measures taken to mitigate any such risks.
Cognizant has classified the areas of risk that have been identified for this project as:
1. Transition & Change Associated Risks – These risks relate to;
a. Knowledge Transition from incumbent
b. User Perception to change of service provider
c. Flexible Services required falls outside the projected areas
2. Technical Risks – These risks relate to;
a. Timely Project Start-up
b. Adaptation of Customer’s stakeholders to the offshore-onsite optimized model of
support environment
c. Resource Availability and Readiness
3. Infrastructure Risks
a. Site Outage
b. Delay/Lack of network connectivity between Onsite and Offshore
The mitigation measures and the detailed areas of risk that have been identified for this
project are presented in the following table:
Risk Severity Mitigation Plan Ownership Phase
Transition & Change Associated Risks
User satisfaction AZ Manager
dropping due to the Change Management Plan & Cognizant Transition
Medium
1 result of change in Program Phase
User Communication Plan
service provider Manager
Infrastructure Risks
Cognizant already has
enabled connectivity with
Delay/Lack of Chennai, Kolkata and
network Cognizant Pre
Bangalore centers. These
connectivity Network Transition
1 Low
between Onsite will be used and additional Manager Phase
and Offshore
Bandwidth augmented if
needed
Portfolio Analysis and Rationalization Service - Cognizant offer a full range of large-
scale application management and transformation services, including portfolio analysis,
rationalization and consolidation, change management, program management and
transformational outsourcing. The new Portfolio Analysis and Rationalization Service
helps clients cut costs, streamline processes, and boost system performance and
throughput by eliminating system redundancies and rationalizing their application
portfolios and IT organizations. Using these services, Cognizant is able to provide
performance improvements and cost savings that significantly exceed the advantages
typically provided by other offshore vendors
Load Balancing and Cross Training Resources – Significant improvements in
application management can be realised by increasing the utilisation of resources
supporting these applications. Applications with similar technology and functionality can
be grouped together and the resources supporting this can be cross- trained to support
multiple applications in a single group. Thus increasing the utilisation of the resources.
Cognizant develops, trains, and certifies key resources across various verticals, horizontals, and
support functions in Six Sigma in order to ensure maintenance of quality standards and
productivity improves over engagement life times. This ensures a proper mix of Black Belts and
Green Belts who would be instrumental for ‘Continuous Process Improvements’ in their
respective engagements.
Cognizant is ISO 9001:2000 certified, and assessed at SEI-CMMi Level 5 and P-CMM Level 5. It
is also assessed against the BS 7799 standard, the internationally recognized certification for
security and business continuity.
Cognizant’s quality philosophy aims to sensitize every employee, division and location to strive
relentlessly to exceed the customer’s expectations so they will want to continue to do business
with us; create innovative, world-class software solutions that redefine standards; and achieve
these goals by adopting a strong quality culture, encouraging individual commitment to quality,
continuous quality improvement and process innovation.
In line with this philosophy, Cognizant’s Quality processes are devised to enable Total Quality
Management and emphasize on problem prevention rather than problem correction.
Cognizant has taken a conscious decision to be assessed against global Quality benchmarks at
least once every two years. In 1996, it was certified at ISO:9001, in 1998 at SEI-CMM Level 4, in
2000 at SEI-CMM Level 5 and in 2002 at P-CMM and BS 7799 and in 2003 at SEI-CMMi Level 5.
All Cognizant assessments have been enterprise-wide and by an external certifying body such as
KPMG.
The metrics benchmarks are published in our intranet portal qview and are integrated with our
internal tools Prolite and eTracker to facilitate projects in their planning process. New projects will
make use of these benchmarks to set the goal for identified metrics.
Cognizant has a Validation Center of Excellence that provides validated systems leveraging
Cognizant’s Global Delivery Model.
Cognizant has extensive experience with FDA validated systems, and has provided solutions to
leading and niche pharmaceutical players in the areas of GCP, 21 CFR Part 11, CIOMS
standards, MedDRA standards, ICH and FDA guidelines and CDISC standards.
Cognizant performs testing at all appropriate stages of the project life cycle and follows the
butterfly model for software validation. The validation activities applicable to In-Scope
applications will be customized and adopted by the proposed Validation CoE.
Client Profile: A global pharmaceutical leader with worldwide presence and thousands of
employees.
Situation
The client had implemented Siebel SFA application for Spain. Based on the initial assessment
and the business needs, Cognizant was given the responsibility of supporting the existing
application, implementing the immediate needs of the users and deploying the new application
in Spain.
The client wanted quick Knowledge Transition (KT) for supporting the existing
application. Requirement gathering and design of enhancements had to proceed while
the transition was in progress
The incumbent vendor was located in different country, not proficient in English and
Cognizant resources were not allowed in incumbent vendor premises
There was lack of a single tool for logging L2 & L3 support issues
Solution
Knowledge Transition across multiple geographical locations, spanning multiple time
zones
Integration of L2 and L3 support tools
Metrics based progress tracking during transition
Weekly transition monitoring and progress update to all the parties
Satisfaction
Knowledge Transition using WebEx application resulted in cost benefits for Client.
Effective use of Webex sessions during share phase when Cognizant team from Off-
shore,
India and incumbent vendor from France had to work together
Active involvement of Cognizant, Client, incumbent vendor & other stakeholders during
knowledge transfer planning and execution stages resulted in quick, effective and best
use of knowledge transfer sessions
Onsite-Offshore Model eliminated the cut the time and cost required for Onsite – Offshore
Knowledge Transition
Cognizant’s In-house Cross Culture programs have helped employees get sensitized to
cultural and linguistic differences. These resulted in greater participation and effective
knowledge flow from the incumbent vendor
Client Profile: One of the world's largest Biotechnology companies located in the US with
annual revenues in excess of $10 billion and employing people worldwide.
Situation
The client had implemented Siebel for Sales Force Automation. A Big 5 Consulting company
was the implementation partner for Release. The client selected Cognizant to maintain the
application. The existing Siebel application was not optimally designed and the client found the
Incumbent vendor not cost-effective. Moreover frequent rotation of resources resulted in an
inexperienced team from vendor.
Solution
Transition plan was prepared with active involvement of Cognizant, Client and incumbent
vendor
During Knowledge Transfer, Incumbent Vendor and Cognizant were actively involved
while client monitored the progress
Cognizant adopted Shadow-Share-Lead Approach, making both Incumbent Vendor and
Cognizant resources where 1005 productive during Shadow & Lead phases
Phased rolling-off strategy of the existing vendor consultants with Senior most tech lead
rolling off at the end of the transition, resulting in Maximum knowledge transfer with
minimal loss of information
Weekly transition monitoring and progress update to all the parties
Satisfaction
The client derived significant productivity improvements starting with the Knowledge
Transfer phase
Reduced number of defects
No impact on Client’s ongoing release plan
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 187 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Point Release
2.1
Productivity Index – No of requirements / person day
Client Profile: The client focuses on being one of the world's leading suppliers of business
information, services, and research. Its database contains statistics on more than 100 million
companies in more than 200 countries, including the largest volume of business-credit
information in the world.
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 189 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Situation
The client has a Sales Force Automation system along with Siebel sales, marketing and call
center module based on Siebel 6.3. Siebel Analytics 7.0 is being used for business pipeline
reporting. The Siebel applications have been integrated with CTI middleware platforms
Genesys and Concerto. A lead management – eLeads – system handles lead submission and
processing. To aid smooth functioning of the complete system multiple utilities have been
created over the years. Besides these multiple database schemas have been used to cleanse
the data and populate the data in Siebel Base table.
These applications have 1000+ users, including 400 remote users, in multiple business units
with different profiles.
The client needed support services (SLA bound) for Siebel Sales, Siebel Marketing, and Siebel
Analytics & eLeads applications encompassing increased support hours, Siebel administration,
user troubleshooting and maintenance. A much desired benefit from these services was
significant cost reduction.
Solution
Cognizant leveraged its Onsite/Offshore support model to deliver application maintenance &
support services. Onsite team includes the program management office viz. Cognizant CRM
Director, Client Partner & Account Manager and the Onsite coordinator. The support team
(offshore based) is led by Delivery manager, responsible for Offshore Delivery and supported
by project lead. The support groups include members of Siebel competency center, quality
assurance group and network operations group.
The client services portfolio includes –
Maintenance
o Managing different external interfaces of the application
Tasks
o Weekly Data processing from External systems into
Staging area and then running EIM to populate Siebel
Base tables.
o Troubleshooting issues with the loading of data into
staging table.
o Monitoring Siebel and eLeads application
Support
o End user support and troubleshooting issues
Tasks
o Application administration
o Remote administration
o Server administration
o End users assistance
o Data driven issues handling
Satisfaction
17 hours a day 5 days a week support from onsite/offshore with staggered shifts to work
over night (US time) for processing data
Complete day time support to work with D&B management team
Saving of $ 0.3 million due to utilization of onsite/offshore support model
Effective tracking of calls using Cognizant Project Management Office (PMO) based tools
Client Profile
Our client, the world's largest biotechnology company, was founded in Thousand Oaks, California
in 1980. Our client's corporate mission is to be the world leader in discovering, developing and
manufacturing cost-effective human therapeutics based on advances in cellular and molecular
biology. Our client pioneered development of novel and innovative products based on advances
in recombinant DNA and molecular biology. In-depth knowledge developed through the utilization
of state-of-the-art cellular and molecular biology enables our scientists to discover and develop
naturally occurring proteins, anti-bodies and small molecules, with the goal of extending the
reach of science to unleash the body’s own powerful therapeutic responses. Our client uses
science and innovation in an effort to dramatically improve people’s lives.
In July 2002, our client has acquired Seattle based bio-technology company which, centered its
research on lymphokines and the immune system, an area rapidly emerging interest that would
ultimately have clinical implications far beyond traditional immunology.
Client Situation
Our client has a complex system for managing information across the Sales & Marketing
organization. The data that is required for sales and marketing were handled by differing and
diverse systems that were not easily consolidated. Existing data repositories were designed
based on incomplete requirements. These systems are not scalable or flexible to meet the current
business needs. As historical information becomes critical to sales and marketing trending,
decision support and program effectiveness analysis, there was a need to develop a strategic
historical data warehouse. Workaround on current systems to meet new business needs were
Recently, our client undertook a major initiative called BRIA (Business Requirements Information
Architecture) to present unified information architecture for maintaining and reporting
requirements. As the first step in integrating the various systems, they launched the Customer
Master and Alignment (CMA) project to create a unified Customer Master and Sales Alignment
system. Hence, a number of systems like ACM, CMS and REP/Terr are being retired.
Some of the reporting requirements are obtained from Centaur and ATLAS data mart systems.
Other reports are running in tools that are not part of the standards, such as Micro Strategy.
Finally, our client has grown tremendously in the past few years - expanding its product line and
the business units to support them - and the systems need to be upgraded to cater to this growth.
Our client needed a Reporting Data Store (RDS) system that will be integrated into their Sales
and Marketing Business Requirements Information Architecture (BRIA). RDS will be the “Single
Source of Truth” for all reporting needs.
Some of the other business applications/processes to which they would like reporting solutions
are
POA Activities.
Call Center.
Medical Education.
Advocacy
Global Publication Plan Tracking.
All of the above processes are integrated in to the Siebel CRM application and hence give rise to
the need for a robust yet scalable and flexible reporting infrastructure.
Cognizant Solution
Cognizant provided a central, flexible, scalable and rapid information availability reporting/
analytical environment for Sales and Marketing with the incumbent reporting and other business
needs. Cognizant suggested an iterative approach to achieve the requirements, which meets all
of our client's business requirements, while effectively managing risk in a cost-effective manner.
Why RDS-Compass?
Single Source of Truth: Sales Adjustment data, weekly data, Corporate Account data, Oncology
Business Unit data, Anemia Business Unit data, and Compensation processing were all
addressed in different systems. They would end up with differing data sets. Needless to say,
client could hardly marry these diverse data sets. To add to this complexity, clients were
observing the lack of flexibility and difficulty of coordination of multiple systems when faced with
changes requested by the business. RDS will be the THE source and only source where
business will define the impersonal compensation rules a.k.a. sales credit rules, will find what
data is given to TrueComp, will be able to get weekly sales as well as Corporate Account sales
and other BU sales for which client were observing the need for cross BU sales analysis.
Single Business rules processing: All of the processing logic will be consistent across data
sets mentioned as a result of the consolidation effort referred to earlier. RDS provides a web
interface where business will be able to define its business rules concerning how to process data
in general (what makes up the total sales), how to align sales (sales credit rules) and how to feed
TrueComp while providing the same set of data for querying and reporting (Compensation
Aligned Sales). In addition, RDS will be able to provide ranking and deciles functionality for any
sales force with some minimal restrictions.
Ease of reporting and querying: The premise of RDS was to facilitate and improve the query
and reporting. The legacy systems were either unable to address many scenarios of the business
needs resulting in dissatisfaction of the business against the reporting capabilities and/or were
creating many hidden tactical solutions which were not resilient, efficient and cost-effective. RDS
data model is constructed to address the needs discovered in the past, and the lack of the legacy
functionalities while building on the positive features of the legacy.
Extended Capabilities: Legacy was comprised of databases, MS Excel sheets and manual
processing. RDS heavily relies on CMA for alignment, EDX for sales data, CCS for contract and
chargeback and business for business rules using its web front-end. RDS was designed to ingest
new sales forces, and new products without interruption.
Activity Reporting
Client Benefit
“Single Source of Truth”, with the premise being the improvement and efficiency of query
and reporting processes.
Single Business rules processing.
An analytical and integrated reporting environment for sales and marketing & activity
Reporting.
Ease of reporting and querying, efficient SFA data turn-around.
Leverage and build on the reporting capabilities of existing applications, such as Activity
Reporting, Launch Digest etc.
Support requirements for reporting, user interface and system inputs and outputs.
Standardize sales and activity reporting across business units.
Support requirements for system security, QA/QC processes and system metrics.
Increased value of data through extended analysis.
Reduced maintenance cost of distributed applications.
Standardize Activity/Medical Education/Call Center reporting across Business Units
Effort
723 Man-Months
Client Profile
The client is the world's largest pharmaceutical company.
Client Situation
Each of the client entities in Europe had their own legacy system for financial status reporting.
The client wanted to have a consolidated/centralized financial repository for the entire region.
They wanted to use Oracle reporting tools like Discoverer and OFA as the upstream. European
Financial Shared Service (EFSS) in Oracle Financial application and integration between
upstream and downstream would be simple.
Cognizant Solution
The MIC architecture shows different source systems from which the data is coming like O2C,
P2P, R2R, Concur, IPT, IPM and Hyperion
IPT implies Integrated Parallel trade system used for getting the Parallel Trade data
IPM implies Inventory Product Movement system used for getting the mark up data
Hyperion system is used to record Export Sales data and royalties paid by Pfizer
NY Head quarter is the source for IPT, IPM and Hyperion data
Client Benefits
Cost-efficient delivery solution through onsite-offshore model which provides extended
support to Customers from 3AM to 6PM GMT.
Considerable reduction in end to end ETL process time achieved by automated ETL
based on Oracle Warehouse Builder (OWB) and automated scheduling of ETL jobs by
UC4.
Automated Data validation processes enables improvement in data quality and accuracy.
Oracle Internet Directory and Oracle Application server provides security for Discoverer
users.
Technology
Database: Oracle
Client Profile
The client is a Global Leader in the Pharmaceutical Industry with annual revenues of over USD
$50 Billion.
Client Situation
The Data Warehousing & Business Intelligence (DW &BI) Division of Human Health IT has a lot
of applications specific to Pharmacogenomics, Drug Research Data, and Financial Data that
needs to be maintained and enhanced efficiently.
The client has an Integrated Outsourcing Support Model for providing support services for the PG
mart application. Currently there exist four levels of support; these are Level 1 – Production
Support, Level 2 – Subject Area Support, Level 3 – SME and Project support and Level 4 –
Development Support. The primary objectives of Integrated Outsourced Support model are:
Reduce overall support cost for Data warehouse environments.
Improve overall quality of the “Support Experience” currently provided to the customer.
Enable efficient project support that does not compete with the resources for production
support.
Work independently as a Level 4 Support consultant and projects developer, with minimal
dependence on other BI resources.
Cognizant was invited by the client to provide the services for various support and development
operations that would facilitate the PG personnel use the systems productively and effectively.
Cognizant Solution
Cognizant with its business-focused and technology-driven approach helped the client meet its
needs and provided long term strategic benefits by providing services to the client’s 2nd and 4th
Level Support which included:
Performing a Technical Environment Study
Providing Technical level Development, Project & Support Specialists and Subject Matter
Expertise for the Development Support of PG mart
Project management for the scope of work performed by the Cognizant team.
Development and Delivery of a Communication Procedure describing the procedures to
be followed by the Cognizant team when interacting with Level 1 support team.
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 198 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Customer Benefits
Scalable Support Model ramping up and down to meet increased volumes and business
fluctuations
Global Model Servicing applications 24 x 7
Improved quality levels and continuous process improvement
Synergy across engagements
Improvement of overall quality of the “Support Experience” for the client
Reduction in the overall support cost for Data warehouse environments
Situation
Lack of consistent customer definition
No integrated view of customer data
Business needed a Data Governance framework
Multiple Information silos
Lack of integration among systems
Difficulty in handling customer data coming from over 40 different systems
Solution
Define & Manage Data Governance process
Siperian CDI Hub will provide a centralized customer repository
J2EE based & SOA compliant system
Integrate Trillium for address cleansing
Handle multiple source and destination systems
Satisfaction
Data stewardship and consulting services to Client’s multi-channel initiative
Steeping stone for enterprise wide MDM initiative
Data Governance handling enterprise wide data issues
Cross channel integration & optimization
Feeding Analytics to mine customer’s econometric, lifestyle and life stage data
Improve customer retention through better service
Client Profile: A Fortune Global 500 firm which has over its 150+ year history discovered and
developed breakthrough medicines and consumer products.
Situation
Time-consuming batch processes handling large volumes of data leading to data ageing
Multiple databases, capturing and storing customer data in different ways, resulting in
difficulties to integrate customer data
Imperfect matching routines that compare customer data from different systems, resulting
in inconsistent and inaccurate customer data master
Solution
Implemented the Siperian CDI Hub and integrated it with existing applications to provide
a single view of all customers’ information and one integrated communication and
fulfillment strategy to business
Holistic view of the customer was integrated into all touch points ensuring that every
interaction is both consistent and appropriate
Technology: Java based Siperian CDI Hub with Oracle 10g master database, Windows
2003/XP, Sun OS 5.9, WebLogic 8.1, Ascential DataStage 7.5, JDK 1.4/ JRE 1.4, IE 6.0,
JMS
Satisfaction
Developed a system integrated with internal as well as external data sources across UK,
Continental Europe and Canada (22 countries in all), and enabled to cross-reference for
customer data in multiple systems
Framework for real time / near real-time / batch mode data exchange between CCM and
other interfacing systems preventing data latency
Siperian CDI Hub acting as a single system of unified records and most trusted source of
all customer related information for the market
Cross-referencing capability of customer records among all enterprise systems and
external vendors
Cognizant completed the entire exercise in 4.5 months using the Onsite/Offshore model
Client Profile: Fortune A Fortune Global 500 firm which has over its 150+ year history
discovered and developed breakthrough medicines and consumer products.
Situation
Support is required for-
Transition from the existing vendor providing support
Operations issues that require complex diagnosis or unique solutions
Siebel ECMS Application and Interface maintenance/execution
Coordination with other vendors/stakeholders
Solution
Cognizant took over the responsibilities from the previous consulting vendor
Overcame language barriers, unfriendly attitude, lack of co-ordination and several other
infrastructural problems
Planned meticulously for Knowledge Transition from incumbent vendor
Proprietary & Confidential Information Page 201 of 241
Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Integrated the various client tools which helped in meeting the Business Users need as
well as the Pfizer IT standards
Technology: Web based tools-Bitacora & Clarity (Niku)
Satisfaction
Developed a system integrated with internal as well as external data sources across UK,
Continental Europe and Canada (22 countries in all), and enabled to cross-reference for
customer data in multiple systems.
Significant reduction in Response time (in resolving issues) with invention of home grown
tools
Providing permanent solutions / fixes – reduced number of Issues from 10-15 a day to 5-
6 per day
Over 98.5% SLA met
The following table indicates the list of activities during the KT phase and responsibilities of
Cognizant and AZ:
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Planning
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Knowledge Acquisition
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Shadow Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT document R C, I
Share Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT Document R C, I
Lead Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT document R C, I
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Knowledge Acquisition
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Shadow Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT document R C, I
Share Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT Document R C, I
Lead Phase
Task Description Responsibilities
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT document R C, I
Planning
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Knowledge Acquisition
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Reverse Presentations R C, I
Shadow
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Create/Refine KT Documentation R C, I
Please note there is no Share Phase required for the DBA application set.
Lead
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT Documentation R C, I
Planning
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Knowledge Acquisition
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Reverse Presentations R C, I
Shadow / Share
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Create/Refine KT Documentation R C, I
Lead
Cognizant AstraZeneca
Refine KT Documentation R C, I
Successfully audited multiple times over the past five years by leading Pharma /
BioPharma / CROs including Novartis, World’s Largest Biotech, Abbott, Quintiles, Phase
Forward, AstraZeneca etc. for compliance with Computer System Validation
requirements.
Regulatory Affairs Certified (RAC) professionals specialized in both European
Pharmaceutical Regulations and US.
Significant experience in 21CFR11 and the predicate rules that influence the
implementation of 21CFR11. We provide thought leadership in industry leading
conferences on Computer System Validation.
Developed proprietary tools like Decifer™, an eLearning tool and a 21CFR11
Assessment Tool™ to assess applications for 21 CFR Part 11 compliance.
Cognizant has a dedicated Office of Regulatory Affairs & Compliance (ORAC) and is led by
regulatory professionals with over 15 years of industry experience. In addition to this all life
Sciences associates are trained on CSV, GXP’s and 21 CFR Part 11 compliance. The group also
constitutes of people who are Regulatory Affairs Certified (RAC).
demands of AZ.
Aims to replace the current sales
reporting set-up with a robust and user-
Commercial Sales & friendly system. The engagement in the Siebel
Reporting Marketing U.S. caters to the roll-out of dashboards Analytics
and reports for various levels of sales /
geographical hierarchy
A large-scale support and maintenance
SAP, Client-
Operations & project supporting about 170 applications
Server and
O & FS Finance in SAP, client/server, and Web
Web
Solutions technologies for AZ’s Skill Center and
technologies
Client Facing Groups
A multi-lingual Level 2 Support
engagement in the U.K. to support
Clinicopia PA R&D Java
applications for AZ’s global supply chain
for investigational products
Project aims to develop a one-stop shop
that will act as an integrated source of MicroStrategy
State
Corporate, Sales data and Meta data to support 8.0
Reporting
& Marketing management of expense data, state Siebel
System
legislature reporting and business Analytics 8.0
analysis
Sapphire Clinical Drug Japanisation of the newly developed
J2EE, .NET
Phase 2 Safety SAPPHIRE Global AERS
Aims to automate by developing a fully
functional Common Technology Platform
A&RT Clinical R&D for supporting the analysis and reporting J2EE, .NET
of the clinical study data providing
interfaces with GEL and SAS programs
Project for providing support to 12
applications based around
Drug Safety
Clinical R&D Sapphire/ClinTrace. Cognizant is
Toolkit
providing Level 2 & Level 3 Support in a
support window of 07:00 – 22:00 GMT
hr.1 Global HR A global program to implement consistent PeopleSoft
people management practice, information HRMS
standards, and integrated HR system
Major Accomplishments
1. Having dedicated Swedish and Japanese translators as part of the AVM team for serving the
Swedish and Japanese users apart from the English users for UK and US businesses.
2. Having a dedicated Offshore Development Center for AZ with connectivity to AZ Network
through Topaz machines.
3. Implementation of the Application Service Desk for enhanced support and reduced costs that
cater across business domains and technologies.
4. Conception and demonstration of an Innovative Concept Room Pilot (CRP) for the
Commercial Reporting project involving three fully interactive disconnected Analytics CRPs to
drive business analysis and incorporate user-level feedback quickly into the process.
5. Outstanding performance throughput in testing of the Siebel Commercial Reporting project
surpassing Siebel’s testing benchmarks.
However, it is our experience that the following areas need to be addressed to provide a
comprehensive approach to data stewardship
While business functions and units are catered individually, distinction also needs to be
made between operational data stewards and data SMEs
Technical stewards are often required to assist and enable the stewardship process
during key aspects
Operational Data Stewards need to report trends / patterns of data behavior to data
strategists
Coupling data stewards in an onsite-offshore model to provide rapid turn around and
cost-effectiveness.
Business Data Stewardship Team Lead – The Business Data Stewardship Team Lead
oversees the Data SME-s / Strategists in various functional areas. He is typically the sign-off
authority for Data Governance decisions taken at the functional levels. He has a holistic view of
the enterprise data and how data for various entities are related to each other. He is typically
part of the Governance body that formulates and implements the overall data governance
strategy of the organization.
IT Data Stewardship Team Lead – The IT Data Stewardship Team Lead oversees the
Operational Data Stewards in various functional areas. He is typically the sign-off authority for
Data Management decisions taken at the functional levels.
Data Stewards – The Operational Data Stewards typically perform the following functions:
View / Search Customer Records
Create / Edit records
Review matches
Merge records if appropriate
Unmerge records that should not have been merged
Override automated system decisions such as ‘Trust’ rules for specific records
Cognizant’s data management model is sub-divided into data governance and data
stewardship activities.
Data governance activities focus on strategic enterprise level issues such as –
Organization level data governance policy definition
Planning
Formulation of Rules
This is typically conducted by Business Data Stewards (as part of Cornerstone Flexible Services).
Data stewardship activities provide day-to-day data management services such as –
Monitoring data acquisition and analyzing failures for correction / prevention
Maintaining data health
Adhering to defined standards and SLA-s
This is typically conducted by Operational Data Stewards (as part of Cornerstone Core Services)
To ensure proper coordination and interfacing between the Operational Data Stewardship team
(Level 1) and Business Data Stewardship team (Level 2) Cognizant proposes the formation of a
data stewardship PMO.
This PMO will continuously monitor data management processes and ensure that business
objectives are achieved. The activities that normally fall within the purview of this PMO are shown
below.
The Operational data stewards will continuously interact with Business data stewards, apprising
them of possible tweaks or enhancements that can improve the overall automation. The
Operational data stewards will be co-located with Business data stewards to ensure maximum
coherence.
Business Data Stewards will provide required subject matter expertise on Customer Profile and
Hierarchy Data. They will be consulted while resolving tactical data issues. They define
organization-level data policies and strategies, thereby performing Data Governance.
The following is a typical roadmap for Data Stewardship transition. The timelines indicated for
each stage are indicative of typical projects -
Define, leverage & enforce information policy and develop Stewardship Change
Management process
Current State Analysis and Process Definition
The aim of this phase is to develop a comprehensive understanding of AstraZeneca’s current
operation, issues, workflows, systems, and human factors, in order to develop a baseline for
measuring data quality improvements, and assess strengths and weaknesses of current
capabilities.
The areas examined during this phase include:
Identifying major data sources, processes & activities are associated with each.
Determining the relative importance and significance of each process.
Defining detailed steps taken to complete specific activities.
Identifying owners of data and establishing protocol to resolve ownership conflicts.
Process Design
The aim of this stage is to identify, design and integrate the most optimal workflow solution
(future capabilities required), that is in alignment with the client’s overall business objectives,
for efficient and effective management of customer facing processes.
The areas examined during this phase include:
Identifying the operational, financial & organizational parameters.
Identifying the major gaps between current performance and expectation. Planning a
roadmap to achieve the desired state of operation.
Determining the processes that represent the critical path to project success.
Facilitate infrastructure required for information sharing within and between enterprises
Create Ontology or data registry, Data quality rules and validation
Track data quality dashboards and reports
Test and validate all new data integration
Define, evaluate and regulate data security policies
Understand downstream impact of data changes
Have collaborative approach to data management
The Operational data stewards will continuously interact with the business data stewards,
apprising them of possible tweaks or enhancements that can improve the overall automation. The
onsite data stewards will be co-located with business data stewards to ensure maximum
coherence.
Business Data Stewards will provide required subject matter expertise on Customer Profile and
Hierarchy Data. They will be consulted while resolving tactical data issues. They define
organization-level data policies and strategies, thereby performing Data Governance. Some of
the key responsibilities are:
New Customer Management:
Conversion Certification:
Efficiencies associated with having one vendor provide both business and IS Customer
Master and Data Stewardship support
Leveraging package / application knowledge of IS team
Negligible KT for operational data stewards
Streamlined communication across multiple levels of data stewards
Data Stewardship PMO for cross-functional governance
Technology Infrastructure Capability: At Cognizant, we believe that the key to success for any
fast growing software solution provider like ours is its infrastructure. Building quality infrastructure
is one of the top priorities at Cognizant.
Cognizant has established global connectivity enabling delivery of the processes from various
centers across India and in the US and UK while ensuring strong BCP and DRP processes
Cognizant connectivity architecture provides for strong building blocks to provide no single point
of failure in delivering call center and data entry services. It has 2 Data Centers (Points of
Presence) in the US at Weehawken, NJ and Sunnyvale, CA provides 100% redundant gateways
to deliver voice and data lines for Cognizant’s BPO delivery.
Network Uptime: Cognizant’s robust network and systems infrastructure provides a very high
uptime of 99.5%.
Network Redundancy & Monitoring: Cognizant’s network infrastructure is a key element in its
24 X 7 business operations. Adequate redundancies have been built into every network
component to ensure that there is no single point of failure in connectivity to clients. Some of the
redundancy measures include:
International link redundancy: Primary link to Weehawken, New Jersey, USA and
Secondary link to Weehawken through Teaneck, USA.
Redundancy for all inter-city and intra-city links between development facilities.
Firewall with automatic fail over capabilities.
Power redundancy and Control card redundancy for critical network components like
WAN switches, routers, backbone switches, PBX etc.
End-to-end backup links for client connections using VPN.
13.4.2 Voice & Data Infrastructure
Cognizant BPO has developed dedicated Voice and Data for BPO within Cognizant Connectivity
architecture. Cognizant BPO facilities are located in Mumbai, Chennai and Bangalore.
Cognizant has established dedicated voice connectivity and extended its resilient data
connectivity to deliver call center operations in Chennai, Mumbai, and Bangalore. The voice
network is also available in Pune providing the back up for Mumbai operations. Cognizant BPO’s
Voice and Data connectivity focuses on stability, reliability and scalability.
Cognizant’s Voice infrastructure provides a mechanism for Clients to connect to our US location
and then Calls are forwarded from the Cognizant US Location to the Offshore Center over the
Cognizant’s network. If required calls are queued at India and mapped to the right agent based
on the business logic defined in the Work Routing Table as well as the Call Center Elite Skill
(CES) Based Mapping & Expert Agent Selection Software.
The Call Center Elite Software enables Cognizant to Segment the callers based on various
Business logic / criteria, Set Priority, Provide appropriate announcements and Map the Caller with
the Right agent with relevant skill level to handle the transaction.
Cognizant’s Call Management System (CMS) can be used to track telephony, agent statistics and
provides over 100 preformatted reports. CMS offers both Real time and Historical Reports.
Custom Report option is also included to generate custom Reports.
Calls are switched to the Most Appropriate IP Agents connected over LAN. Cognizant enables
QOS on the data elements to prioritize mission critical voice application. Cognizant has
appropriate bandwidth for IP Agents over WAN (Approximate 16 Kbps per voice call inclusive of
cRTP & Silence Suppression / Voice Activity Detection).
Call Center operations are supported through 100% redundant switches and redundant Voice
connectivity in addition to the multiple data connectivity available on the Cognizant Data Network.
Options for Inbound connectivity from customer location to Cognizant delivery centers:
Option1: If call volume is small (less than 100 calls a day), Cognizant will provide a US
PSTN DID number and customer s could route the calls to the DID number.
Option2: If the call volume is large (less than 1000 calls) customer’s can extend 1 or
more PRI lines to our existing Cognizant POP in US.
Option3: If call volume is greater than 1000 calls, Cognizant will need to install a Router
at the customer end and connect the lines from customer end to Cognizant router.
If agents are logged into the skill set & are in available mode then call will land on most
idle agent’s extension. (If needed we can configure the system for the best agent
selection depending on the expertise of associates).
If the agents are not available in that particular skill set then callers will hear the
announcement or hold music for the predefined time in seconds. During this time system
will continuously check for the available agents in that skill set. If still agents are not
available then we can configure/route the call to the voice mail box or to any other
location/Number. (We can also configure the Best service routing strategy to check the
availability of Agent across multiple site & deliver the call to the best agent/skill set)
If the call is not answered within the predefined time threshold then we can configure the
system to deliver the call to the Voice mail or other external number. The agents also
retrieve messages from the voice mail system and login the tickets along with the priority
based call classification.
Call Tree
Depending on the toll free nubmer call will hit to the predefined
VDN in ACD
Stop Yes
13.4.3 Infrastructure & Data Security
Network Security: Cognizant network is highly secure. Cognizant has a high level of security
awareness within the organization and has put up a robust security infrastructure in place. Some
important features are listed below.
Cognizant have a corporate security policy that defines the security standards to be
followed and the best practices in all technologies that are available in Cognizant.
Firewall for controlling access to internet & all customer connections from Cognizant
Access Lists and Anti spoofing policies in all edge routers
Implemented NAT in the firewall to mask the internal IP addresses
Access lists for restricting telnet/SNMP access to all network equipments
Implemented SMTP, HTTP & FTP virus scanning
HTTP authentication and monitoring has been implemented
Implemented URL blocking for restricting access to unwanted web sites
Dial up connectivity is not permitted in our network
Firewall Security: Cognizant has implemented a firewall that is used to regulate all access to
and from the customer networks and Internet. All outgoing connections and incoming connections
are regulated using source/destination IP addresses and specific applications or port numbers.
Change control procedures have been implemented for firewall access. All firewall change
requests will have to be approved by the project manager and the security administrator. After
approval these changes are implemented in the Firewall change window. All the firewall changes
are documented. All requests coming to the firewall both successful and failed connections are
logged. The Security administrator goes through the log and takes suitable action for any
violations.
Anti-virus / Email Security: Cognizant has implemented multiple layers of virus defense as per
the Anti-virus security policy. A few of these measures are stated below:
Desktops & Servers – Mcafee anti-virus software
Exchange Mailbox Servers – Scanmail
SMTP Server - Trend Micro Viruswall
HTTP/FTP traffic – Trend Micro Viruswall
Regular signature updates of the anti-virus software are automated through a tool, E-policy
Orchestrator from McAfee, to protect the environment from new viruses.
Apart from these tools, Cognizant has the following procedures which aid in the prevention of
viruses:
Vulnerable file types like .exe, .com, .vbs, .js, etc have been blocked for all e-mail traffic.
Anti-spamming policies have been implemented in the email servers.
Automatic scan of the complete hard drive at least once a month
In-built scanning process is enforced
Scan all E-mail attachments and files downloaded from the Internet
Scan all removable disks before use.
Scan all diskettes, tapes etc., brought into company's IT environment
Write protect all demo disks and scan before use.
Disk that contains unauthorized data and programs from outside the organization on
company PC's (e.g. games disks etc) are prohibited from use.
Introduction of any computer code which is meant to replicate is prohibited
On suspicion of a virus attack, disconnect the system from the network immediately, and
log a call in Help Desk package
Do not possess or develop any virus or other malicious software.
Floppy drives are disabled.
Cognizant also has implemented tools to ensure only ‘business specific’ access to Internet. All
‘hacking’ sites are prohibited from access through the ‘Websense’ tool.
Physical Security: The following is a snapshot of the physical security measures implemented in
Cognizant:
All facilities are manned 24x7 by trained security personnel
Proximity Card based Access Control System has been implemented for access to all of
Cognizant’s facilities and data centers
Access to data centers are restricted to authorized personnel only and all the accesses
are monitored. It should be noted that all critical network components are located inside
the data center. All wire closets and main switches are protected under lock & key.
An authorized person should accompany any maintenance personnel/vendor if they are
accessing the data center
Only associates are allowed access to work area
All associates should display their ID cards/Badges within the facility
Any vendor/customer should be accompanied by an associate within Cognizant premises
The third party maintains external Maintenance records involved in the maintenance of
equipment. However,Cognizant has access to this information. Cognizant maintains a log
of the maintenance schedule for the equipment undergoing third party maintenance.
Any electronic items like laptops, mobiles etc should be declared by visitors before
entering the facility
Gate passes are issued for laptops entering and leaving Cognizant’s facilities
No material can leave the facility without approval from authorized personnel
Fire Detection and Prevention mechanisms are available
Data Encryption: Encryption normally used for VPNs has the following key features
Data Confidentiality: Encryption is a key feature of VPN connectivity. This ensures that
privacy of data is maintained. We are using 3DES and DES based encryption for our
VPN connections... 3DES is a 168-bit encryption and it is considered to be very secure.
Data Integrity: We use hashing functions like MD5 and SHA which ensures that data is
not tampered with when traveling over the public network.
Authentication: We use pre-shared keys for authentication. This is mutually agreed upon
and known only to the VPN administrator at both ends.
Cognizant has implemented 40-bit encryption for our internal systems and corporate
intranet.
Cognizant has invested substantially to provide the latest technical environments in its data
centers. Cognizant’s server infrastructure includes major vendors like Compaq, IBM, Dell, Sun,
and HP etc. Most of the servers have built-in redundancy in terms of power and hard disks. The
following is a snapshot of Cognizant’s expertise in various platforms.
Hardware Platforms
IBM S/390
IBM AS/400
IBM RS/6000
IBM Netfinity 8000, 5000 & 5500
Sun E-450, E-250, Ultrasparc 5, SS20
HP-9000 G30, HP-9000 K200
Compaq ML-370, Proliant 5000, Proliant 3000, Proliant 800 etc
Dell Power edge 6400, Power edge 2400
Operating Systems
Operating System Version /Release No
Microsoft Windows 95 / 98 / NT 4/ 2000 /ME
HP-UX 10.2 & 11.0
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
Databases
Database Version/Release no
Oracle 7.3, 8.03, 8i, 8.1.5
Sybase 11.0 & 12.0
MS-SQL 6.5, 7.0
DB2 6.1, UDB
Development Environment
Visual Studio 6.0
Java
PowerBuilder
Delphi
Borland C++
Developer 2000
COBOL for OS/390
COBOL/400
RPG
PERL
JAVA
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Cognizant’s Response to AstraZeneca CISS RFP
PL/1
HTML, DHTML, ASP, UML
MQ-Series
The Cognizant Business Continuity Plan (BCP) is designed to ensure that the business
operations are not affected by the occurrence of a disaster or in an emergency situation. The
Plan reiterates Cognizant’s commitment towards delivering the highest quality solutions and
protecting the customer from adverse events. The Plan also ensures safety of employees,
protects company resources, and builds a high degree of credibility amongst our clients. The plan
presents the actions and procedures necessary to recover from an adverse event.
Cognizant’s approach towards achieving the above BCP objectives is by ensuring, in an event of
disaster, the following key components of business are operational.
Data Center Infrastructure
Development Environment
Network communications
Availability of employees to carry out the designated assignments
Business unit functions
Organizational support processes
Disaster
Major Minor Trivial
Severity
Entire facility or major Impact localized to few Negligible impact on
portion of facility groups customer projects
effected
Service impacted, but
Multiple facilities does not impact customer
affected projects
A service affected
across multiple facilities
Service Vital Essential Necessary
Disruption
Service that would stop Service affect operations Services that do not affect
business operations & customer projects, but customer projects and
and customer projects minimum functions can be company operations
carried out directly
Cognizant has defined recovery duration for various service offerings depending on criticality of
Service, as defined in table below:
Critical transactions are identified at the beginning of the engagement and specific resumption
plans will be drawn up to ensure that business disruption to AZ is minimized.
Recovery plan would be triggered and depending on criticality of services, hot sites and warm
sites will bring back services to defined levels of normalcy within stipulated periods of time.
Resumption of services to AZ from a disaster site is totally dependent on the extent of disaster at
the site.
In situations where the damage to the site is widespread due to a community-wide disaster or a
singular disaster affecting the complete building and infrastructure located inside, only recovery of
any material would be attempted as soon as possible after the building has been declared safe to
do so. Security will be tightened across the site so as to avoid any pilferage of any confidential
documents/material.
In situations where there has been partial damage to building and other infrastructure, a business
resumption exercise would be started wherein all the components of the network, starting from
the critical components will be restored. Security will be tightened across the site so as to avoid
any pilferage of any confidential documents/material. It must be noted that depending on criticality
of services defined earlier, ‘hot site’ and/or ‘warm site’ recovery would have already taken into
effect at the designated recovery sites. In disaster situations where the damage to building and
infrastructure is minimal, a full-scale resumption exercise would be initiated at the disaster site
itself. Individual items of network components that are damaged would either be repaired or
replaced.
AZ-AstraZeneca
AVM-Application Value Management
BCP-Business Continuity Plan
CISS-Commercial Information Services & Solutions
COE-Center of Excellence
DBA-Data Base Administrator
DR-Disaster Recovery
DW-Data Warehouse
FTE-Full Time Equivalent
IQ-Installation Qualification
KR-Knowledge Repository
KT-Knowledge Transition
OQ-Operational Qualification
PA-Portfolio Analysis
PMO-Program Management Office
PQ-Performance Qualification
QR-Quality Review
RACI-Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, informed
SCM-Software Configuration Management
SLA-Service Level Agreement
SME-Subject Matter Expert
SOP-Standard Operating Procedure
SQA-Software Quality Assurance
SS-Steady State
UAT-User Acceptance Testing
VPN-Virtual Private Network