Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

AN ORGANIZED LIST OF

DESCRIPTIVE ADJECTIVES
A list of descriptive adjectives can be organized into three categories to
help writers and speakers better manage this large class of words.

2. Simple Adjectives

Simple adjectives, as their name suggests, are the most basic kind of
descriptive adjectives. They function to express quality.

Aspects such as feelings, time, sound, quantity, taste, appearance, size,


age, color, shape, and material are expressed through simple adjectives.
The following table highlights some common examples:

aggressive alert alive ancient


anxious arrow attractive average
bad beautiful beige better
big bitter black blue
brown bumpy busy careful
cheap chestnut clear cold
combative cool cotton crazy
crooked crystal dangerous dead
delicious dim drab dry
dull dusty elderly excited
expensive fancy fat few
filthy fresh fuzzy giant
good graceful granite green
handsome happy hard harsh
hollow hot huge hungry
large lazy light long
low massive mellow melodic
miniscule modern new noisy
oak octagonal old orange
oval petite pink plain
plastic poor puny purple
quiet rainy red rich
right round sad safe
salty sane scared shallow
sharp shiny short shrill
shy skinny small soft
solid sore sour square
steep sticky strong superior
sweet swift tan tart
teak teeny terrible tiny
tired tremendous triangular ugly
unusual weak weary wet
whispering white wild wooden
woolen wrong yellow young

3. COMPOUND ADJECTIVES

Compound adjectives are created when two words are combined to


create a descriptive adjective.

The two words are typically connected with a hyphen. The following table
provides some common examples of compound adjectives:

baby-faced bow-legged broken-hearted bull-headed


candy-stripped four-sided freckle-faced hard-hearted
hard-nosed heavy-handed high-heeled ice-cold
left-handed life-giving long-legged long-winded
next-door pigeon-toed red-blooded self-centered
short-tempered sure-footed thin-skinned tight-fisted

4. PROPER ADJECTIVES

The following table lists a number of descriptive adjectives that are


derived from proper nouns.

Nations, regions, and religions are common qualities described by proper


adjectives. Because they are derived from proper nouns, proper adjectives
are always capitalized. For example:

American Antarctic Atlantic Buddhist


Californian Canadian Chinese Christian
Cuban Ecuadorian English French
German Greek Hindu Indonesian
Italian Mayan Mexican Pacific
Peruvian Roman Romanian Satanic
Spanish Turkish Victorian Welsh

5. Putting Adjectives in Order


When using multiple descriptive adjectives in a sentence, there is an order
in which they should be arranged. Adjectives that describe opinion
typically precede adjectives that describe color, size, shape, etc. For
example, the sentence "The ugly, red chair sat in the corner," is preferable
to "The red, ugly chair sat in the corner."

In addition, adjectives are usually arranged in a sentence from those that


are more general in scope to those that are more specific. For example,
"The big, Egyptian mask hung on the wall," is preferable to "The Egyptian,
big mask hung on the wall," and "The blue, silken curtains are perfect in
the bedroom," is preferable to "The silken, blue curtains are perfect in the
bedroom."

6. Using Adjectives
Writers and speakers can refer to a list of descriptive adjectives for ideas
on how to better explain the action, state, or quality that a noun in a
sentence refers to. Understanding that there are three main types of
descriptive adjectives can provide further insight on how these important
words can be used.

With a good descriptive adjective resource and a little creativity, you can
begin to add more personality to your writing. Speaking of which, enjoy
this article: Examples of Personality Adjectives. It might help bring your
characters to life!

You might also like