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4 5920074829364464212
4 5920074829364464212
MATCHING
A
Abbreviations Answer Stands for
1. CBR 4 Crude death rate
2. GFR 5 Age specific death rate
3. CDR 3 Cause of death ratio
4. CDR 2 General fertility rate
5. ASDR 7 Infant mortality rate
6. MMR 9 Age specific fertility rate
7. IMR 1 Crude birth rate
8. NMR 8 Neonatal mortality rate
9. ASFR 6 Maternal mortality rate
10.CFR 10 Case fatality ratio
Part II
Choose the correct answer
Part II: Choose the correct answer:
1. The marks of 5 student at a class are as 18, 15,18,20,17. Calculate the mean
marks:
a. 14.5
b. 15.5
c. 16.5
d. 17.5
2. Consider the weights of 10 live births, 3 , 3.5 , 3 , 2.5 , 3,1.5 , 2, 4,1,5 kg, which
is the mode from grouped data:
a. 3.3
b. 3
c. 2.5
d. 4
3. Which of the following is continuous quantitative variable:
a. Arm circumference
b. Age last birth day
c. Respiratory rate
d. Family size
4. Frequency distribution tables are appropriate for :
a. Nominal variables only
b. Ordinal variables only
c. Both nominal and ordinal variables
d. Non nominal and ordinal
5. What is the first stage in statistics :
a. Summary data
b. Organize data
c. Collect data
d. Analyze data
6. An advantage of range :
a. Very sensitive
b. Doses not used all observation in data set
c. It is more informative than providing the minimum and maximum values.
d. Simple to calculate
7. A _______________ consists of all subjects (human or otherwise) that are
being studied.
a. Sample
b. Population
c. Study
d. Exam
8. The most commonly used measure of dispersion is :
a. Rang
b. Stander division
c. Variance
d. Quartile
9. For quantitative data, you should use ------- as a measure of central tendency?
a. Mean
b. Median
c. Mode
d. Variance
10.If data arranged and has an odd number of observations, the median is equal
to:
a. The mean of all values
b. Cannot be determined
c. The average of the two middle values
d. Most frequently observation
11.Which of the following is true regarding the mode of a set of values?
a. It is most frequently occurring value
b. Is useful summary measure of location if the data has values
c. Cannot be calculated
d. Coincides with the stander deviation.
12.Advantage of sample include all the following except :
a. Reduce coast
b. Speed
c. Smaller scope
d. All continuous monitoring of population
13.All of the following variables are categorical except :
a. Serum bilirubin
b. Socidemographic data
c. Religions
d. Present history
14.The weight of student in a school a
a. Discrete variables
b. Continuous variables
c. Quantitative variable
d. Constant variable
15.Frequency distribution of quantitative continuous variable is the best shown
by :
a. Scatter diagram
b. Histogram
c. Bar chart
d. Pie chart
16.A histogram is said to be symmetric if a vertical line is drawn down the center
of his histogram. Two sides are identical in the:
a. Shape only
b. Size only
c. Shape and size
d. Shape only
17.The process of selecting a portion of the population to represent the entire
population
a. Sampling frame
b. Sampling
c. Sample
d. Simple random sample
18.In general, as sample size increases,
a. Sampling error increases.
b. Sampling error decreases.
c. Sampling error will remain the same regardless of changes in sample size.
d. None of the above.
19.What is the mode and mean for the following set of numbers?
{4,9,8,2,16,4,4,8,9,6}
a. mean = 7, mode =8
b. mean = 7, mode =4
c. mean = 6, mode =8
d. mean = 8, mode =9
20.What is the most commonly used statistical measure of spread in a normally-
distributed population?
a. Standard deviation
b. Covariance
c. Variance
d. Z score
22.Data on the result of an exam in high school was collected. Which of the
following BEST describes this form of visual representation of data?
a. Pie chart
b. Histogram
c. Bar chart
d. line chart
96.The method of generalizing data collected from a few units out of the entire
population is called _____.
a. Sample method
b. Probability
c. Median
d. Census method
100. From 2006-2010, the median age at diagnosis for cancer of the lung and
bronchus was 70 years of age.
a. Survey
b. Vital Records
c. Claims Data
d. Disease Registry
101. In 2011, there were a total of 3,953,590 births in the United States. The
birth rate for teenagers aged 15-19 fell 8% from 2010 to 2011.
a. Surveillance
b. Disease Registries
c. Vital Records
d. Population Survey
102. Random sample is consists of individuals from the population chosen in
such a way that every individual has an equal chance of being selected.
a. Systematic
b. Simple
c. Stratified
d. Clustered
103. Sample, First divide the population into groups of similar individuals,
called strata
a. Systematic
b. Simple
c. Stratified
d. Clustered
104. Used to determine how effective is a control program. It is an indicator
for seriousness of the disease:
a. Case Fatality Rate
b. Case Fatality Ratio
c. Case Fertility Ratio
d. Case Fertility Rate
107. Is the data which has been processed in some meaningful and useful
manner.
a. Data
b. Information
c. Knowledge
d. Concepts
Statement
1. The normal distribution curve is not symmetrical around the mean. F
2. The normal distribution curve means : the mean ,mode and median of T
normal distribution have the same value
3. Measures of central location & variations are used to summarize the F
qualitative data
4. Qualitative data is the only data that must be presented in tabular form F
5. Continuous the measurement of the different value of the variable are F
separated
6. Histogram is suitable for presenting both age and gender F
7. Descriptive value from population is called a statistic and a descriptive F
value for sample is called a parameter
8. Bar chart and pie charts are often used for qualitative data T
9. Pulse is a discrete quantitative variable T
10.The median is most suitable for nominal measures F
11.Range the distance from the mean to the highest score. F
12.Quality of life (poor,good,excellent)is an interval data F
13.Stratified random sampling is uded for homogenous population T
14.Level of blood urea is an example of quantitative continuous variables T
15. diastolic \systolic blood pressure is an example of continuous quantitative T
variables
16.Percentage of individual with blood group type A(20%) is a discrete F
quantitative data .
17.Contingency tables used in describing the relationship or association T
between two or more variables.
18.The average is the sum of the largest and the smallest observation in the T
data
19. Sampling is the list of all sampling units in a population F
20.Nonprobability sampling methods provide one excellent way to select F
samples that will be quite representative.
21. The mode is the usual measure of central tendency when you're dealing T
with a nominal variable
22.In histogram ,the width of the bare depends on the intervals width and F
there is apace between the bars
23.A variable is a characteristic that takes on different values in different T
persons ,places, or things.
24.Variance is a measure of central tendency F
25.Stratified random sampling is non probability sampling technique F
26.Advantages of using random samples is to help to eliminate bias T
27.Mortality rates are used to measure disease affecting the population F
28.Infant mortality rate measure death of infant under two years ago F
29.We should determine the old cases in calculation of the prevalence rate T
30.In calculation of incidence rate ,old and new cases are included in the F
calculation
31.Mean is sensitive and might be affected by the extreme value T
32.Race is an example of qualitative nominal variables T
33.Median is unreliable as it does not used all observation in the data set T
34.Sex is an example of qualitative ordinal variables F
35.Multi-component bar chart used to present obesity status (smoking \non T
smoking )by hypertension
36.Age in years is an example of quantitative variables T
37.Median is calculated by the sum of all observation divided by number of F
total observation
38.Continuous quantitative variables are usual expressed in the form of T
numbers and obtained through measurements of i.e bed number
39.Census is the information about epidemiological characteristics of various F
disease
40.Qualitative variables are taken from qualities or names and cannot be T
expressed in the form of quantities or number
41.Cluster Random Sampling is used for selecting sample representing the whole F
community
42.Simple random sample the basic type of probability sampling, every member in F
the population has an equal chance of being selected in the sample
43.The accessible population is that group that is actually available for study by the T
researcher
44.Simple bar chart is more suitable to show more than set of data by grouping F
bars together
45.Mean is one of the measures of central tendency T
46.The line graph is the most suitable type to represent data when dealing with a T
time variable
47.Discrete quantitative variable takes integer or fractional values F
48.You examined the quality of chest x rays whether poor, fair, good this is F
nominal variable
49.The height of adult by centimeter ia an ordinal number T
50. Measures of dispersions are statistical measures which describe the position ofF
a distribution
51.Mean is based on all the values T
52.If the means of 2 data sets are the same,median,and mode must be the same F
Also.
53.A histogram is suitable for quantitative and qualitative variables F
54. Apie chart can reveal trends and relationships within the data F
55.Percentage of individuals with blood groups taype A(20%) is a discrete F
quantitative data
56.Statistics in health field is important for resource allocation T
57.Independent variables are reffed to as responses or end points F
58.Direct observation means the research collect data related to individuals T
behaviors towards a specific subjects
59.Direct source of collecting data is called historical sources as recording and F
documents and questioner
60.Medical staff uses statistics to conduct some clinical studies and research T
61.Blood pressure and temperature are considered discrete quantitative variables F
62. Vital static means the data collected the progression of human life T
63. You have to prevent yourself from self-selection during a study T
64. The indirect source is called historical sources T
65. Numerical presentation of data in form of tables may be understandable to F
all readers
66. Health Statistics is the type of statistics that specializes in the application and T
use of statistical methods in the health field
67. One of the advantages of questioner is saving time, effort and money. T
68. Incidence Rate total number of cases (new and old) of certain disease in F
certain locality and certain period of time
69. Prevalence Rate total number of new cases only of certain disease in certain F
locality and certain period of time
70. Morbidity Rates are used to measure diseases or health problems affecting theT
population
71. Deaths that occur after birth, not before birth T
72. Constant data this type is of no statistical importance, such as normal person T
has 2 eyes...etc......
73.The target population is that group that is actually available for study by the F
researcher.
74.Probability sampling use of a random selection process to select a sample from T
members or elements of a population.