Professional Documents
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Grade 8 Bow First Quarter
Grade 8 Bow First Quarter
Budget of Work
Science 8
First Quarter
FIRST QUARTER: Force, Motion and Energy
Content Standards: Performance Standards:
The learner demonstrates understanding of: The learner…
Demonstrates understanding of the Newton’s three laws of motion and uniform
circular motion. develops a written plan and implement a ―Newton’s Olympics
Demonstrates understanding of work using constant force, power, gravitational proposes ways to increase the amount of work done in a certain
potential energy, kinetic energy, and elastic potential energy. period
discusses technologies that make use of sound waves (e.g. sonar)
Demonstrates understanding of the propagation of sound through solid,
discusses about phenomena such as blue sky, rainbow, red sunset
liquid, and gas.
using the concept of wavelength and frequency of visible light
Demonstrates understanding of some properties and characteristics of visible
constructs a model to demonstrate the high heat capacity of water
light.
( e.g. balloons filled with water do not burn easily when placed over
Demonstrates understanding of heat and temperature and the effects of heat to
the flame)
a body.
discusses the importance of water as a cooling agent because of its
Demonstrates understanding of current- voltage-resistance relationship, electric
high specific heat capacity
power, electric energy, and home circuitry.
practices safety in handling electrical devices
Law of inertia 2-3 Investigate the Drill: The teacher will ask the students to find the SCIENCE AND
relationship of letter of the alphabet using the numbers and find out TECHNOLOGY QUICK
the amount of the word. The fastest student will be the winner. Prize THINKING (page 5)
force and the is optional. Give an example of
mass of the What is the word? each of the
object. 529 69 4637848 – LAW OF INERTIA following:
Review: Whole Class check – The teacher will ask 1. a force causing an
the following questions and the students will write object to start
their answers on the board. moving
1. What is the difference between force and
motion?
2. What are the kinds of motion? 2. a force causing an
3. Give examples of each kind of motion. object to stop
Lesson Proper moving
Motivation: The teacher will present a video clip of
a scenario inside a moving vehicle, before and during 3. a force causing an
the ride. The teacher then will ask, what have you object to change
observe? direction
Presentation: The teacher will now present another
short video clip that shows and explain the first law 4. a force causing an
of motion. The students will now answer some object to change
questions to elaborate the topic. speed
1. Relating force and motion, describe what ________________________
happened inside the jeepney. _
Activity:
Class Activity – Recitation. The teacher will ask
the students to recite by their own words, relating to
the video clip that was shown, the first law of motion.
Group – The students will be divided into 5 groups
and will perform two different experiments: the coin
drop and the table cloth trick.
Experiment 1 Coin drop
1. Place the card on top of the glass. Make sure there
is enough space to give one edge of the card a good
flick without smacking your finger on the glass.
Ouch!
2. Place a single coin on top of the card so that it
rests over the cup’s opening.
3. Flick an exposed edge of the note card. Don’t flick
the card from underneath. Flick directly from the side
of the card’s edge.
4. The coin drops straight into the glass!
Experiment 2 Table cloth trick
1. Put a table cloth in a table and arrange some
plates and a glass on the top of it.
2. Pull the table cloth very quickly and observe
what will happen to the plate and the glass.
Note: If you are nervous, make the other
person do it. DO it very quickly so that you will
succeed.
Individual – The students will answer each activity
sheet and answer some questions.
E.1
1. When you flicked the card, why didn’t the coin
take off in the same direction as the card?
2. What happened if you flicked the card from
underneath instead of from the side?
3. How will you relate this to first law of motion?
E.2
1. What happened to plates and glass after you pull it
quickly?
2. What do you think will happen if you fail doing the
experiment?
Law of 4-5 Infers that Drill: Draw it! The teacher will pick at least 3 SCIENCE AND
interaction when a body students. They will ask to turn around quickly at 10 TECHNOLOGY QUICK
exerts a force times and will ask to draw a Christmas tree on the CHECK AND
on another an board immediately. The prettiest drawing will win. THINKING (page 11)
equal amount Review: Jumbled letters. Using the jumbled letters QUICK CHECK
of force is pasted on the board, a student is task to arrange it to What law of motion is
exerted back find the right word. illustrated by:
on it Lesson Proper 1. a rifle that recoils
models Motivation/ Discussion: when fired?
passengers The teacher will show a video clip about Newton’s 2. a truck that has a
body response Third Law of Motion. The student will takedown more powerful engine
to changes in important notes form the clip and answer some guide than a small compact
motion questions. car?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUgFT1hRTE4 A rocket that lifts off
Activity: from a space-shuttle
Class Activity – The teacher will ask a student to system?
recite the 3rd law comparing it with the two other 4. a runner who goes
Laws of motion. on running for some
Group(ACTIVITY CHALLENGE SCIENCE AND time even as he
TECHNOLOGY (page 11) – The teacher will reaches the finish
group the class into three. Provided with line?
materials, each group is task to do an QUICK THINKING
experiment. Using balloon, drinking straw, 1. Write as many
string tape. situations that you
Procedure: observe around which
1. Inflate the balloon and tape a piece of demonstrates each of
drinking straw as shown in Figure 1.5. Newton’s three laws
2. Insert the string into the drinking straw and of motion.
position the balloon in the middle of the string. 2. Cite technologies
3. Tie the ends of the string at the back of two that operate on the
chairs. three laws of motion
4. Release the air from the balloon, and (at least one for each
observe carefully what happens. law).
________________________
Individual – The students will answer some _
questions in the book in one whole sheet of
paper.
1. What happens as you release the air from
the balloon?
2. Compare the directions of the escaping air
and the moving balloon.
3. Did the escaping air hit anything to make
the balloon move?
4. How do action action-research act on two
different bodies to produce motion?
Application – What are some situations that you can
think of that can apply the third law of motion?
Generalization –The students will make a Venn
diagram that compare and contrast the three laws of
motion.
Friction 6 demonstrate Drill: Pass the ball. The teacher will make a ball SCIENCE AND
the effects of made up of crumpled paper with questions inside. TECHNOLOGY QUICK
friction on a The ball should be passed all around the students in CHECK AND
moving body the classroom and who ever get the ball will answer THINKING (page 13)
one question. QUICK CHECK
Review: Invisible word. The teacher will ask different QUICK CHECK
questions. The students will write their answer on Compare and
any sheet of paper. Combining all the first letter of contrast the three
each answer to each of the questions will reveal the types of friction.
invisible word.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a short video clip about
QUICK THINKING
friction and will be followed with power point
Enumerate situations
presentation. The students are supposed to answer
that you have
some questions to elaborate the topic.
personally
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TkXAJHitPAY
experienced which
..\My Documents\Downloads\friction.ppt
show that friction can
Activity:
be:
Class Activity – The students will describe what
a. an advantage
they observed to the video clip that is being showed.
Group – the students will be group into two and will
observe a rolling marble at smooth surface and rough
surface b. a disadvantage
Individual – the students will answer the activity
sheet given.
Application – What would the world look like without
friction?
Generalization- The teacher will show a concept
map about types of friction and the students are task
to fill up the map.
Centripetal 7 Infers that Drill: The teacher will show some pictures about SCIENCE LINKS WHAT
force circular motion some types of friction and the students will identify TO DO (page 34)
requires the each picture. 1. Calculate the
application of Review: What’s the Word? centripetal
constant force - The teacher will present different pictures acceleration of a
directed on the screen and the students will guess runner rounding a
toward the what is the correct word in the pictures 25m bend at a
center of the that being asked. speed of 8.8 m/s.
circle - Circle, motion, force, gravity, center 2. A race car travels a
Identifies the Lesson Proper: flat track at a speed
manifestation Motivation/Presentation: The teacher will show a of 22 m/s and rounds
force in real life short video clip about the centripetal force followed a curve with a 56-m
circular motion by a ppt. The students will takedown important notes radius. What is the
and answer some guide questions. car’s centripetal
Downloads\Chapter10.ppt acceleration?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QtfONbGMq4 Determination the
1. What is centripetal force? minimum coefficient
2. How do we compute for centripetal force? of static friction
3. What are some examples that can show necessary for the car
circular motion is visible around us? to round the curve
Activity: without slipping.
Class Activity – The teacher will posts some sample
problems on the board and a student is task to
answer.
Group – The students will be group with the
maximum of 5 members per group and will make
their own video about circular motion or centripetal
force. The teacher will provide a sample video for
guide. https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=tobgb9gyi_4
Individual – Each member of the group will have
their own activity sheet wherein they will write down
what have they learned about their own made video.
Generalization: The students will look and think of
any words or ideas related to the word or phrase.
Application: Why are accidents more frequent along
curved roadways?
Power 12 Relate the Drill: Problem Solving-Work and Energy PRACTICE MATH
power to work Review: The teacher will write some key words on SCENCE AND
and time the board and the students will state their ideas on TECHNOLOGY (page
Explain the the words. Energy, Work, PE, KE, Power, Machines 29)
concept of Lesson Proper 1. Andy and Bryan each
power Motivation/Presentation: The teacher will show a lift a 150-kg barbell to a
Solve PowerPoint presentation about power. The students height of 1.5 m off the
mathematical are tasks to write down all the important notes. ground. Andy lifts his
problems Downloads\Chapter 4 work-energy-power sp10 barbell in 1.0 second
about power (1).ppt and Bryan lifts his in 2.0
1. What is power? seconds. (a) Who does
2. How do we compute for power? more work and (b) who
3. What is the unit for power? exerts more power?
4. How will you differentiate power form work and 2. A machine is able to
energy? lift 200-kg of bricks
Activity: APPLY IT! SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY vertically to a certain
(page 28) height above the ground
Direction: On a copy of this table, calculate the work in 50 s. If the power of
done and power that you can exert in climbing stairs. the machine is 1.2 kW,
Compare your power with that of your classmates. to what height are
bricks lifted?
Name of FORCE DISTAN WORK TIME POWER
Classmat USED CE DONE TAKEN IN
es (N) MOVED (J) (s) WATTS
(WEIGH (m) (F.d) (W)
T) (Height
of
stairs)
Sounds 16- infers how the Drill: The teacher will play some sounds and the
moving 17 molecular students will identify what animal/objects produces
through structure of a that sound
molecular material affect Review: The teacher will ask some questions about
structure speed of sound how sound travels through solid, liquid, gas
moving Lesson Proper
through it Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a short video that answers
the following questions:
1. What is the concept of sound?
2. How fast do sound travels?
Activity
Class – Recitation
Group- The students will be divided into 4 groups.
Each group will perform an experiment called Racing
Dominoes. Then students will arrange the dominoes
into two lines. 1st line, the dominoes are set up to be
closer to each other. 2nd line, the dominoes will be set
up to be lesser in number and far apart to each other.
The students will now make the 1st and 2nd set up of
dominoes fall at the same time. They will observe
and defend which set up will fall first and explain
why.
Individual – The students will answer the given
activity sheet.
Application – How can determine speed of sound in
solid, liquid, gas helps us in our daily lives?
Generalization – The students will make their own
map comparing the speed of sound in solid, liquid
and gas.
Assignment:
Bring the following materials (by group)
Metal pipe
Hammer
Metronome
Measuring tape
Outdoor thermometer
Effect of 18 Investigate the Drill: Kantaririt. The teacher will group the class into
temperature effect of two and will call a representative of each group.
to the speed temperature to Using a single word, the representative will sing the
of sound speed of sound song and the group mates will guess it.
through fair through fair Review: The teacher will let the students here some
testing testing audio clips emphasizing accidents and ask some
questions.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that answers the following questions:
What factors affect the speed of sound?
How temperature does affect the speed of sound?
How do we measure speed of sound?
Activity
Class – Recitation
Group – Outdoor Activity. The class will be group into
four groups. Each group will do the experiment called
The Effect of Temperature to the Speed of Sound.
Materials:
Large Building
Metal Pipes
Hammer
Metronome
Measuring Tape
Outdoor Thermometer
Procedure:
1. Stand about 100 yards away from a large
building. Bang on the metal pipe and listen for
the echo. If you cannot hear it, try standing
closer to the building, or find another building.
2. Tap out a beat on the pipe, still listening for the
echo.
3. Slow down or speed up so that each tap on the
pipe comes at the exact time as the echo from
the previous tap. If you are doing this correctly,
you should not hear the echo at all.
4. While you tap, your partner should turn on the
metronome and try to adjust the frequency so
that it matches the rate of your tapping.
5. Look at the metronome to figure out how many
beats per minute you are tapping. Record this
information.
6. Measure the exactly distance between you and
the building that is creating the echo. Multiply
this distance by two to get the distance that
the tapping sound traveled.
7. Calculate how long it took for the tapping
sound to travel back and forth by dividing 60
seconds by the frequency. (The frequency
should be in beats per minute.)
8. Calculate the speed of sound by dividing the
speed that the sound traveled (from Step 6) by
how long it took to travel that distance (from
Step 7).
9. Record the outdoor temperature that day.
10. Repeat this experiment on days that
have very different temperatures. You may also
want to try it at different times of the day,
since it is cooler in the morning and evening
and warmer in the middle of the day.
Individual – The students will answer the given
activity sheet.
Application – What is the importance of knowing the
effect of temperature in the speed of sound?
Generalization - The students are task to make a
list of some terms they had learned about the topic
and it will be written in ¼ index card.
Light 19 Define light Drill: The teacher will group the class into two. Each
clearly group will choose their one representative. The
Properties of Identify teacher will ask them to compete for the game and
light different types will also give them advices on how to win against
of light each other.
Review: The teacher will ask some questions and
the students will write the answer on the board.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that answers the following questions.
1. What is light?
2. What are the different types of light
3. History of Light
4. Properties of Light
Activity
Class – Recitation
Group – The students will identify the different
properties of light using the ff materials.
Laser, mirror, glass, paper, colored cellophane,
string, stopwatch, scales, and an empty box with a
lid; while other materials from the classroom may
also be used.
Individual – The students will be given activity sheet
to answer.
Application – What is the importance of perceiving
light?
Generalization – The students will make their own
concept map about light.
Assignment:
Bring the following materials per group
Two clean new pencils with erasers
A piece of transparent tape (any thin tape will do)
A Mini Maglite flashlight (do not substitute other
flashlights)
or a candle with matches or a lighter
Optional: Pieces of cloth, a feather, plastic diffraction
grating, metal screen, a human hair
diffraction 20- Demonstrate Drill: The teacher will show some pictures and
21 the existence keywords about history and properties of light. The
of the color students will try to identify and connect those
components of keywords to the picture.
visible light Review: The teacher will ask some questions about
using a prism properties of light.
or diffraction Lesson Proper
grating Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present PowerPoint presentation that
answers the following questions:
1. What is diffraction of light?
2. How do we illustrate diffraction of light?
Activity
Class – Recitation
Group – The class will be divided into 4 groups.
Using the materials they had brought, Each
group will do the experiment.
Procedure:
1.Light the candle or, if you are using a Mini
Maglite, unscrew the top of the flashlight. The
tiny lamp will come on and shine brightly.
CAUTION: if you are using an LED Mini Maglite,
be sure it is set to dim before unscrewing the
top of the flashlight. Avoid staring directly at
the light for a long period of time.
2. Wrap one layer of tape around the top of one
of the pencils, just below the eraser.
3. Place the light on a stable surface at least
one arm’s length away from you.
4. Hold up the two pencils, side by side, with
the erasers at the top. The tape wrapped
around one pencil should keep the pencils
slightly apart, forming a thin slit between
them, just below the tape.
5. Hold both pencils close to one eye (about 1
inch [2.5 cm] away) and look at the light source
through the slit between the pencils. Squeeze
the pencils together, making the slit smaller.
6. Observe
Individual – The students will answer the given
activity sheet.
Application- What is the importance of knowing how
light is being diffracted?
Generalization – The students will make a post card
about diffraction of light.
Reflection 22- Describes the Drill: The teacher will name some clue key words
/refraction 23 image of an and the students will try to connect those words to
object that identify the right topic.
being reflected Review: 4 pics one word. The teacher will show four
and refracted different kinds of picture and thru that pictures that
students will guess what the word is.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show a PowerPoint presentation that
answers the following questions:
1. How do we compare reflection and refraction?
Activity
Class – Recitation
Group – The students will perform two kinds of
simple experiments. One for reflection and one
for refraction.
Experiment 1.
Materials:
Flashlight and Mirror
Procedure:
1. Break into groups of three.
2. Have one partner hold the flashlight and
turn it on.
3. Have your other partner stand 3 m (10 ft)
away from Partner #1.
4. Turn off the lights.
5. Use a mirror to reflect light from the
flashlight onto your second partner: Adjust
your location and the angle at which you hold
the mirror.
6. Now have your partners increase their
distance apart to 6 m (20 ft).
7. Again, try to reflect the flashlight’s rays onto
Partner #2 by adjusting your position and the
angle at which you hold the mirror.
Experiment 2.
Materials
Pencil, Oil, Water, Beaker
Procedure.
1. Put water inside a beaker up to 1/4 of it.
2. Then add oil same as how much the water
is.
3. Put the pencil inside.
4. Observe and draw how the pencil looks
like.
Individual – The students will be given activity sheet
to answer.
Application – How do reflection and refraction helps
in our daily life?
Generalization – The students will make a Venn
diagram comparing and connecting refraction and
reflection.
Dispersion 24 Define Drill: True or false. The teacher will state some facts
dispersion and false statements about reflection and refraction
clearly and the students will raise their right hand if it true
Describes the and left hand if it is false.
image of an Review: Round Robin. The students will all stand up.
object through Class is divided into two. As the teacher plays the
dispersion music, the other group will walk to the opposite
direction, side way of the other group making it into
two line circle shape. After the music stops, the
students who are now with a partner will discuss
some terms or ideas they know about reflection,
refraction, dispersion, colors
Lesson proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show a short video clip and a
PowerPoint presentation that answers the following
questions:
1. What is dispersion of light?
2. How do we separate visible light into its different
colors?
3. How is dispersion different to reflection and
refraction of light?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Dispersion without prism. The class will be
group into four. Using a mirror, a pan almost filled
with water and a white paper, the students will do
the following:
A. Darken the room but leave one window halfly open
(one window per group, not that close to each other
so that the room will still be dark)
B. Set up the table near the window.
C. Place the pan almost filled with water on the top of
the table and put the half of the mirror in it, facing
the window.
D.12inches away from the set up, place the white
paper
E. Observe
Individual - the students are given activity sheet to
answer
Application - What is the relation of rainbow
formation in dispersion of light?
Generalization - The students will make a map
correlating reflection, refraction and dispersion of
light.
Assignment:
Bring the following per group
5 glasses
half kilo of sugar
5 different food color
Spoon
water
The color of 25 Infers that Drill: the students will play jack en poy with a
objects color is a partner and the student who will lose will make a
manifestation question in relation to yesterday’s topic.
of visible lights Review: the teacher will ask some questions about
frequency or colors.
wavelength Lesson proper
Explains the Motivation/Discussion
hierarchy of The teacher will show PowerPoint presentation that
colors in answers the following questions:
relation to 1. What is color?
energy 2. How do we perceive colors?
3. What are properties and elements of colors?
4. How do we compare primary, secondary and
tertiary colors?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Rainbow on a glass. Using the materials
needed the students will do the following.
https://youtu.be/MGvj7Us-yBo
Individual - the students will answer given activity
sheet
Application - The students will make a poster
showing how important perceiving color is.
Generalization - the students will make their own
version of color wheel showing primary, secondary
and tertiary in a creative way.
Addition and 26 Explain that Drill: The teacher will distribute different small
subtraction of red is bent the pieces of colored paper for each student. The teacher
colors least and violet will pick a specific secondary color or tertiary color
is bent the and the students should pair from which color they
most according had pick to create the color chosen.
to their Review: The teacher will tell different situations that
wavelengths or creates color combination. The students are task to
frequency identify and tell what the color will be the result.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that answers the following questions:
1. How do we illustrate combination of colors?
2. What are the color addiction and color subtraction
rules?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - The class is divided into four groups. Using
colored papers, each group are task to illustrate how
color addiction and color subtraction means.
Individual - the students are given activity sheet to
answer.
Application - How is color addiction and color
subtraction important in color televisions, color
computer monitors and on stage lightning in
theaters?
Generalization - the students will make a simple
card catalog to summarize color addition and
subtraction.
Heat 28 Differentiates Drill: The teacher will show three blank posters
between heat representing scales of thermometer. The students are
and task to point out and tell the missing parts of the
temperature in scale.
the molecular Review: Spider Web:
level - The teacher will write the word “HEAT”
Demonstrate and “TEMPERATURE” on the board.
why touching is - The students will write their ideas on the
not an board about “HEAT” and
accurate way “TEMPERATURE”.
to measure Lesson Proper
temperature Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show PowerPoint presentation that
will answer the following questions:
1. Differentiate heat from temperature
2. What are the characteristics of temperature?
3. How do we describe and calculate the specific heat
of a substance?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Collaborative discussion. Reporting. The
teacher will group the class into four. Each group will
discuss among each member the topic that that will
be assigned to them. The students may use the work
text or pages for discussion. Group reporting follows.
1st group - Quantity of Heat
2nd group- mechanical equivalent of heat
3rd group - heat capacity
4th group - determining heat capacity
Individual - activity sheet. Short essay about the
report and simple problem solving.
Application - How is heat important to living
organisms and environment?
Generalization - the students will make a map
correlating all the reporting’s done.
Assignment:
Bring the following materials per group:
A metal knitting needle
Two empty glass bottles (wine bottle are suitable)
A cork to fit one of the bottles
A set of keys or other object (e.g. modeling clay) to
weigh down one end of the knitting needle
A pile of books (or other objects to support the
apparatus)
A sewing needle with a cylindrical shaft
A drinking straw
A tea light (short candle)
Matches
Heat 29 Cites examples Drill: The teacher will post H E A T on the board and
expansion in real life and the students will challenge to think of any word that
industries that is related to heat using those initials.
apply Review: The teacher will post some keywords on the
expansion of board and the students will describe each.
materials (Ex. Lesson Proper
expansion Motivation/Discussion
slots of bridges The teacher will show a simple video clip that will
wine answer the following questions:
commerce 1. What is thermal expansion?
tooth filling 2. Why does matter expand when heated?
materials) 3. Computation for calculating thermal expansion.
investigate the Activity
relationship Class - Recitation
between Group - the students will do the experiment by
amount of heat group entitled watching a knitting needle grow using
transferred to the materials they had brought.
temperature Procedure
difference or 1. Push the cork half way into one of the bottles.
heat capacity 2. Push the sharp edge of the knitting needle into the
or mass using side of the cork, so that the knitting needle is just
fair testing above the rim of the bottle.
3. Lay the other end of the knitting needle across the
mouth of the second bottle.
4. Stick the sewing needle through the drinking
straw, one third of the way along the straw’s length.
The hole should be small enough that the straw does
not turn loosely around the needle.
5. Place the sewing needle (with straw attached)
across the mouth of the second bottle, underneath
the knitting needle and at right angles to it.
6. Hang a weight (e.g. keys) on the free end of the
knitting needle.
7. Point the straw downwards.
8. Place a pile of books between the two bottles.
9. Place the candle on top of the pile of books. Adjust
the height of the piles that the top of the candle is
approximately 3cm from the knitting needle.
10. Light the candle. What happens to the straw?
What causes this?
Individual - the students will answer their given
activity sheet.
Application - List some objects/situation where you
can apply thermal expansion
Heat of fusion 30 infers of state Drill: Minute to win it. The teacher will post a simple
requires no equation about thermal expansion and the students
change in are task to answer within a minute.
temperature Review: Jumbled words. The teacher will post
different words on the board and the students will
arranged the words to form a statement.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that answers the following questions:
1. What is heat of fusion?
2. How do we compute/measure heat of fusion?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Game. Pass the message and fill the table.
The class will be divided into two groups. Each group
will be given incomplete table of some elements with
its melting point. Using the formula, the students are
tasks to calculate for the missing parts of the table.
Each member will answer one at a time. First group
to finish will win.
Individual - the students are given activity sheet to
answer.
Application - What is the importance of knowing
heat of fusion? Where can it be applied to everyday
life?
Heat of 31 infers of state Drill: the teacher will post some elements and its
vaporization requires no melting point on the board randomly and the
change in students are tasks to match the correct pairing.
temperature Review: Jumbled words. The teacher will post
different words on the board and the students will
arranged the words to form a statement.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teachers will present a PowerPoint presentation
that answers the following questions:
1. What is heat of vaporization?
2. How do we compute/measure heat of
vaporization?
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Game. Pass the message and fill the table.
The class will be divided into two groups. Each group
will be given incomplete table of some elements with
its boiling point. Using the formula, the students are
tasks to calculate for the missing parts of the table.
Each member will answer one at a time. First group
to finish will win.
Individual – the students are given activity sheet to
answer.
Application – What is the importance of knowing
heat of vaporization? Where can it be applied to
everyday life?
Effects of heat 32 Explain the Drill: The teacher will post some elements and its
to a matter conditions melting point on the board randomly and the
necessary to students are tasks to match the correct pairing.
change the Review: Jumbled words. The teacher will post
state of matter different words on the board and the students will
arranged the words to form a statement.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a short video presentation
that answers the following questions:
1. What are the effects of heat to a matter?
2. Enumerate the processes that affect matter when
heated.
Activity
Class - Recitation
Group - Class reporting. The students will be group
into five groups. Each group is assigned to task a
topic and they will report it afterwards.
1st group sublimation
2nd group solidification
3rd group evaporation
4th group condensation
5th group liquification
Individual – The students will answer given activity
sheet
Application – The students will visualize the process
of how heat affects matter by making a poster.
Generalization – The students will make a concept
map about how heat affects matter.
Electrical 33- infers Drill: Pass the message. The teacher will group the SCIENCE AND
quantities and 34 relationship of class into two. The groups will think of at least 3 TECHNOLOGY
unit different words each that will make the other group guess. PRACTICE MATH
electrical Review: The teacher will show pictures about (page 73)
quantities sublimation, solidification, evaporation, 1. What is the
condensation, liquefaction and the students will resistance of an
guess each. electric lamp that
Lesson Proper takes in a current of
Motivation/Discussion: 0.40. A when 110 V is
The teacher will present a powerpoint presentation applied?
about electrical quantities and unit. 2. What current flows
1. What are some electrical quantities? through a 150 Ω coil
2. How are these quantities being used? of wire when it is
3. How are these quantities computed? connected to a
Activity generator with a
Class – Recitation. The teacher will ask about some potential difference
terms that are being discussed earlier. of 220 V?
Group – Research. A student will look for a partner 3. A light bulb with a
and will answer and fill the table. resistance of 20 Ω
Electrical charge Description and allows a current of 4
Formula A. What is the
1. Electrical voltage drop across
Charge the light bulb?
2. Electrical
current
3. Electromotive
force
4. Resistance
5. Inductance
6. Capacitance
Individual – The teacher will give some sample
problems for each and the students will answer.
Application – What is the importance of knowing each
quantity? Challenge – one liner statement
Generalization – Make a map connecting and
summarizing the terms.
Assignment:
Search for George Simon Ohm.
a. Personal Background
b. Important works
c. Contribution to Science
Ohm’s law 35- State the Drill: Pass the ball. The teacher will make a ball made SCIENCE AND
36 relationship up of crumpled paper with questions inside. The ball TECHNOLOGY
between should be passed all around the students in the PRACTICE MATH
current and classroom and who ever get the ball will answer one (page 79)
voltage in question. 1. When a hair dryer
devices that Review: The teacher will write a sample problem on is plugged into a 220
demonstrates the board and a student is task to do it. V outlet, a current of
Ohm’s law Lesson Proper 1.75 A flows into it.
Analyze and Motivation/Discussion What is the power
solve The teacher will show a short video clip about short rating of the hair
problems history of George Simon Ohm and his contribution to dryer?
using Ohm’s science. 2. A 1000 W
Law 1. According to Ohm’s Law, how are current, microwave oven is
electrical charge, voltage and resistance are connected to a 220 V
related to each other? circuit. How much
2. How do we compute for each? current does the
Activity microwave draw from
Class – Recitation/Work board problem solving. the circuit?
Group – Magic word. The teacher will group the
students composing of 5 members each and will give
them 3 sample problems. The numbers that are
answers to each problem have equivalent letters that
will reveal the magic word. The group who can
answer first will win.
Individual – Activity sheet. The students will answer
the following questions on activity sheet about Sir
George Ohm’s history and a tricky problem solving.
Application – What is the importance of knowing
Ohm’s Law? What is the relevance of this law in your
daily life?
Generalization – Make a short post card (mostly
pictures, drawing or diagrams) about a short history
of Sir Ohm and his law.
Assignment:
Bring the following materials.
1/8 illustration board
two flashlight bulbs with sockets
dry cell
half a meter copper wire
electrical tape
switch
scissors
37 Infers Drill: The teacher will name some clue key words and
relationship the students will try to connect those words to
and familiarize identify the right topic.
with circuit Review: 4 pics one word. The teacher will show four
symbols and its different kinds of picture and thru those pictures that
types students will guess what the word is.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that can answer the following questions.
1. What are the components of an electrical
circuit?
2. What are the uses of each component?
Activity
Class – Recitation. The teacher will ask some
questions about the discussion.
Group – SciAwit. The teacher will group the class into
two groups. Each group are task to compose a simple
song related to the topic. The teacher will first show a
sample song to make the students have an idea to
the activity.
Individual – The students will be given activity sheet
and will fill up the table.
Component usage symbol
Light bulb
battery
switch
resistor
voltmeter
ammeter
ohmmeter
Connecting
lead
Application – what is the importance of knowing the
usage and symbol of each component? How is it
being useful?
Generalization – the students will make a map using
only symbols of component of a circuit creatively.
Assignment: (group with 3 to 4 members)
Bring the following materials. (2 sets)
1/8 illustration board
two flashlight bulbs with sockets
dry cell
half a meter copper wire
electrical tape
switch
scissors
¼ index card
38- Creates model Drill: Pass the ball. The teacher will make a ball made
39 of electrical up of crumpled paper with questions inside. The ball
charge current should be passed all around the students in the
voltage and classroom and who ever get the ball will answer one
resistance question.
(series Review: Each student will pick a paper on a fish bowl.
connection) Drawn on the paper are symbols of component of a
circuit. The students are task to identify those
symbols they had picked.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that will answer the following questions
1. What is a series circuit?
2. What are the electric components that are
involve?
3. How are the current, electrical charges, voltage
computed in a series circuit?
4. How do we analyze a simple situational
problem about computing current, electrical
charges, voltage computed in a series circuit?
5. Give sample problems.
Activity
Class- Recitation/ Work board activity (simple
problem solving)
Group – Making a model of series circuit. The teacher
will group the students composed of 3 to 4 members
each. Using the materials they had brought, they will
create a simple model of a series circuit.
Individual – The students will be given activity and
they are task to answer the questions.
Application – Where do we often see a series
connection? What is the importance of knowing how
to compute for a certain current, voltage of a
connection?
Generalization – The students are task to make a list
of some terms they had learned about the topic and
it will be written in ¼ index card.
Assignment:
Bring the second set of materials.
40 Creates model Drill: Pass the ball. The teacher will make a ball made
of electrical up of crumpled paper with questions inside. The ball
charge current should be passed all around the students in the
voltage and classroom and who ever get the ball will answer one
resistance question.
(parallel Review: the teacher will ask some questions about
connection) series connection, its components and its relationship
with current, voltage and charges.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation
that will answer the following questions
1. What is a parallel circuit?
2. What are the electric components that are
involve?
3. How are the current, electrical charges, voltage
computed in a parallel circuit?
4. How do we analyze a simple situational
problem about computing current, electrical
charges, voltage computed in a parallel circuit?
5. Give sample problems.
Activity
Class- Recitation/ Work board activity (simple
problem solving)
Group – Making a model of parallel circuit. The
teacher will group the students composed of 3 to 4
members each. Using the materials they had
brought, they will create a simple model of a parallel
circuit.
Individual – The students will be given activity sheet
and they are task to answer the questions.
Application – Where do we often see a parallel
connection? What is the importance of knowing how
to compute for a certain current, voltage of a
connection?
Generalization – The students are task to make a list
of some terms they had learned about the topic and
it will be written in ¼ index card.
Assignment –
Bring at least 5 pieces of resistors
41 Compute for Drill: The teacher will name some clue key words and
electrical the students will try to connect those words to
charge current identify the right topic.
voltage and Review: The teacher will ask some questions about
resistance resistors
Explain the Lesson Proper
advantage of Motivation/Discussion
parallel wiring The teacher will present PowerPoint presentation that
in homes composes of situational problems that will practice
the students to master on how to compute and apply
Ohm’s Law.
Activity – Recitation/Recalling terms about Ohm’s
Law.
Group – Survival of the bests. The class will be group
into two groups. The teacher will prepare three
different games/obstacles that the students will play.
Each group should assign at least 1-3 members on
each obstacle. After finishing in the first obstacle, the
second group of members will do the next obstacle,
and then the third group of members will do the last.
The fastest group who will finish the three obstacles
will win.
Individual - The students will draw their house circuit
showing parallel connection creatively.
Application – What is the advantage of parallel wiring
at home?
Generalization – The students are task to make a list
of some terms they had learned about the topic and
it will be written in ¼ index card.
42 Explain the Drill: Pass the ball. The teacher will make a ball made
dangers of up of crumpled paper with questions inside. The ball
overloading should be passed all around the students in the
electrical classroom and who ever get the ball will answer one
circuit question.
Demonstrate Review: Invisible word. The teacher will ask different
mishandling of questions. The students will write their answer on
using electric any sheet of paper. Combining all the first letter of
circuit each answer to each of the questions will reveal the
invisible word.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show a short video clip that will
answer the following questions
1. What are the things that we cannot use without
electricity?
2. How is electricity being useful especially now in
our generation?
3. What are the common mistakes teenagers
doesn’t know about using electrical circuit?
4. What are the dangers of overloading an
electrical circuit?
Activity
Class- Recitation
Group – Role Playing. The teacher will group the class
into three groups. They will role play at least one
mishandling of electrical circuit.
Individual – Activity sheet. Essay type.
Application – Make your own sign about preventing/
mishandling electrical circuit.
Generalization – The students will make a concept
map about electrical circuit.
Assignment:
Bring Meralco Bill
43 Compares Drill: The teacher will say some letters and out of
power rating those letters the students will think of an object that
and energy uses electricity.
consumption of Review: The students will enumerate some
various mishandling actions of using electrical circuit.
electrical Lesson Proper
appliances Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will present PowerPoint presentation that
Explain the will answer the following questions
function of 1. What is electrical energy?
circuit breakers 2. How is electrical energy being computed?
fuses earthing 3. Give sample computations
double Activity
insulation and Class – Recitaion
other safety Group – Web Idea. By partners, the students will
devices in make a web map with ideas to identify the factors
home used in computing for their electrical bill. Make use of
the electrical bill they brought and some references.
MAIN IDEA SUPPORTING
IDEAS
Electric Cost
Saving energy 44 Explain the Drill: Pass the message. The teacher will group the
importance of class into two. Each group will think of at least 3
saving energy words each that will make the other group guess. It
should be related to yesterday’s topic.
Review: The teacher will ask some questions about
factors used in computing for electric bill.
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show a documentary film that will
show the importance of saving energy.
Activity
Class- Recitation
Group – Commercial Making. The teacher will group
the students into 4 groups. Each group are tasks to
make a commercial promoting how to save energy.
Individual – The students will make an essay with the
theme “Making improvised technology to save
energy”
Application – Slogan Making. The students are tasks
to make a one liner statement that emphasize how
saving energy saves lives.
Generalization – The students will list some important
measures on saving energy.
Safety first 45 demonstrate Drill: Arm wrestling. The teacher will group the class
first aide in into two. Each group will choose their one
case of electric representative. The teacher will ask them to
accident compete for the game and will also give them
advices on how to win against each other.
Review: The teacher will ask:
What is the importance of saving energy?
How do we save energy?
Lesson Proper
Motivation/Discussion
The teacher will show a video clip about giving first
aid. Followed by a simple power point presentation
about terms in giving first aid.
Class Activity – The students will cite some important
measures they gathered from the power point.
Group – The student will do a role playing-
reenactment of first aide given to those who
encounter electric accident.
Individual – The students will answer their activity
sheets which have some questions how they handled
the patient.
Application – What are the effects of current if
absorbed by human body? How can we prevent does
accidents?
Generalization – The students will make a creative
poster on how a first aide is being taken placed.
Assignment:
1. What is first aid?
2. What are those measures that we can use to
prevent accidents?
3. What is magnetism?