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Instructional Planning

(The process of systematically planning, developing, evaluating and managing the instructional
process by using principles of teaching and learning - D.O. 42, s. 2016)
Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP) Format

School Kalabaylabay Integrated School Grade Level 8


Learning
Teacher ANGELINE B. VACALARES Mathematics
Area
Time & November 29, 2021 Quarter 1
Dates

I. OBJECTIVES
Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of factors of
A. Content Standards
polynomials.

is able to formulate real - life problems involving factors


B. Performance Standards of polynomials.

C. Learning Competencies /
Objectives. At the end of the lesson, the students be able to:
Write the LC code for each  factor polynomials with Common Monomial
Factors
(M8AL - Ia - b – 1)

II. CONTENT
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References Self Learning Module - First Edition, 2020
B. Other Learning Resources List of examples prepared by the teacher.
V. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson Teacher will ask the students of their prior knowledge
or presenting the new lesson about factoring.

Definition of terms
Terminologies:
 Common Monomial Factor (CMF)
- the factor contained in every term.
 Factor
B. Establishing a purpose for - an exact divisor of a number
the lesson  Monomial
– a mathematical expression consisting of
one term
The process of finding the factors of a mathematical
expression is called factoring, which is the opposite
process of the multiplication.
C. Presenting examples/ Finding Common
instances of the new lesson Direction: Write in box A the common objects found in
pictures 1 & 2 and in box B are not common in both
pictures.

Picture 1 Picture 2
Soap, Face Cream, Mists Deodorant, Soap, Face
Cream

A B
Common Different

D. Discussing new concepts and


practicing new skills #1 MULTIPLY ME, FACTOR ME!

a. Finding the products:


b. Finding the factors

x xx2 x2 (x)(x)


y y y2 y2 ( y)( y)
3 4 12 12  (3)(4)
3x  4x  12x2 12x2 (2)(2)(3)(x)(x)
3xy  4xy  12x2y2 (2)(2)(3)(x)(x)(y)(y)

Questions:
1. What is the product of x and x?
2. What are the factors of x²?
3. Give the product of 3x and 4x.
4. Give the factors of 12x².
5. What is your observation from the given
examples?
E. Discussing new concepts and Example:
practicing new skills #2 Factor 15d 2e410d 3e6f
Here are the steps:
Step 1: Finding the Common Monomial Factor

Steps Solution
a. Find the greatest  15=(5)(3)
common factor  5 =(5)(2)
of the numerical Therefore, the GCF is 5
coefficients (15 &
10).
b. Find the
variable with  Least exponent of d is
the least 2, for e is 4.
exponent in
each term of
the
polynomial.  (5)(d2e4)=5d2 e 4
c. The product of
 Hence, 5d 2 e 4 is the
the GCF in a
Common Monomial
and the
Factor of
variable with
15d 2e410d 3e6f
the least
exponents in b
is the Common
Monomial
Factor (CMF)
of the
polynomial.
 To find the factors of the given
expression, divide the given
polynomial by its CMF.
 The CMF & the resulting quotient are the
factors.

Step2: Finding the Factors of 15d


e 10d3e 6f
2 4
Let’s take another example:

F. Developing mastery (Leads Group Activity


to Formative Assessment 3) Solve the following.

Group 1
1.
2.
Group 2
1.
2.

Group 3
1.
2.
I. Evaluating learning Instruction: Write each expression in factored form.

EXPRESSIONS FACTORED FORM

1. 4a  6b

2. 5x y  20xy
4 3

3. 6c 18bc
4

4. 4d 16de  20df
3 2 3

5. 7gh  14 gh
4 2

J. Additional activities for Instruction. Answer the following. Write it in your


application or remediation mathematics notebook.
 Assignment/Agreement
(____ minutes). Fill-in
below any of the four
purposes
 Reinforcing / strengthening
the day’s lesson
 Enriching / inspiring the
day’s lesson
 Enhancing / improving the
day’s lesson
 Preparing for the new lesson
Prepared by:
ANGELINE B. VACALARES
Grade 7 - Adviser

Checked by:
MELANIE M. LIGUTOM
School Principal

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