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Handout (Poem) - Rain On The Roof - Class IX - 2022-23
Handout (Poem) - Rain On The Roof - Class IX - 2022-23
CLASS 9. 2022-23
RAIN ON THE ROOF -Coates Kinney
THEME
The theme of the poem is the healing power of rain. The musical sound of raindrops falling on the
rooftop at night has the ability to revive sweet memories and rouse fancies in an otherwise busy
mind. The rain thus soothes and comforts an overworked mind by taking it back to its lovely past.
Some of our best memories in life are associated with rain.
POETIC DEVICES
STANZA 1
1. Alliteration: The repetition of a consonant sound in two or more consecutive words.
* Humid Hover, starry spheres, press pillow, lie listening
2. Onomatopoeia: The use of sound words to create a dramatic effect and auditory imagery.
‘Patter’ is the use of sound word. It is the sound made by the rain drops falling on the roof top.
3. Personification: Treating a non – living thing as a living being.
‘Darkness’ has been personified when he says that it is sad.
4. Transferred Epithet: The use of an adjective with a noun when it refers to another noun.
In ‘melancholy darkness’, the darkness is not melancholy, but it refers to the sad people.
STANZA 2
1. Alliteration: The repetition of a consonant sound in two or more consecutive words.
* busy being, their thread, rain roof
2. Onomatopoeia: The use of sound words to create a dramatic effect and auditory imagery.
‘tinkle’, ‘patter’ – sounds made by the raindrops
3. Personification: Treating a non – living thing as a living being.
‘Recollection’ is personified when he says that they weave dreams.
4. Transferred Epithet: The use of an adjective with a noun when it refers to another noun.
‘dreamy fancies’ – it does not mean that the fancies are dreamy but refers to the people who
have dreams
STANZA 3
1. Alliteration: The repetition of a consonant sound in two or more consecutive words.
memory my mother, Darling dreamers
2. Onomatopoeia: The use of sound words to create a dramatic effect and auditory imagery.
‘patter’ – sound of raindrops falling on the shingles of the roof
LET US CHECK
COMPREHENSION ANSWERS
RTC 1
a. The darkness weeps in the form of rainy tears.
b. Pressing the pillow is considered as a bliss in the above lines.
RTC 2
a. The poet’s mother comes in his memory as he sleeps in his bedchamber on a rainy night when
rain lashes the tiles of the roof of his house.
b. “Darling Dreamers” refers to the poet and his siblings when they were children and had sweet
dreams. They were loved by their mother and so, were her ‘darlings’.