SCOPE OF SHT/SHTS

APPLICATION

ALL 1/18
ENGINEERING STANDARD
ESTABLISHED BY SPEC NO.

RECYCLE
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
TECHNOLOGY MS201-01
RESEARCH TEAM
TITLE:
Marking of materials for automotive parts

CONTENTS

1. SCOPE

2. PURPOSE

3. APPLICATION

4. MARKING METHOD
4.1 Construction of Marking
4.2 Location and Methods of Marking
4.3 Size of Marking
4.4 Examples of Marking

5. EXPLANATION AND SYMBOL OF MATERIALS

5.1 Abbreviated terms for homopolymeric, copolymeric and natural
polymeric
5.2 Symbols indicating special characteristics
5.3 Examples of Blends and Copolymers
5.4 Examples of Rubbers
5.5 Examples of Thermoplastic Elastomers
5.6 Examples of Symbol for Fillers and Reinforcing Materials
5.7 Code numbers for flame retardants
5.8 Examples of Materials for Reservoir Parts

6. OTHERS

EMS80072 REVISION OF ENGLISH SPECIFICATION ALL 2008-07-22 B.Y.AN

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JUN.09.200
EMS10134 REVISION OF ENGLISH SPECIFICATION ALL C.M.JIN
1
MAR.29.19
EMST0026 ISSUE OF ENGLISH SPECIFICATION ALL T.W.YOO
96
SYM EO NO. DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE REV.PAGE REV.DATE REV.BY
ESTABLISHMENT REFERENCE
1996. 3. 29 ISO 1043 / 1629 / 11469 / 18064 PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED

ORIGINAL FILED AT SAE J 1344 BY BY BY

VDA 260 SIGNED SIGNED SIGNED

IPIS SPI CODING SYSTEM B.Y.AN H.W.CHO B.G.HONG

(ES/MS MANEGEMENT 2008-07-08 2008-07-09 2008-07-09
SYSTEM)

1. SCOPE
Marking of parts made for automotive is defined by this specification.
On the basis of homogeneous material, plastic parts having a weight of more than 50 grams and
rubber parts having a weight of more than 100 grams must be marked and those below 50 grams and
100 grams are marked if possible.

2. PURPOSE
The purpose of this specification is to avoid different material designation for same materials, to
facilitate separation of materials intended for recycling and disposal by enlarging identification of
materials at the stage of end of life vehicle treatment and to promote effectiveness of material
treatment process.

3. APPLICATION
This specification is used as marking method of parts of materials for

manufacturing automotive components or as specified on Engineering Drawings.

4. MARKING METHOD

4.1 Construction of Marking (See Table 1)

Table 1
General parts Reservoirs

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> SYMBOL <

SYMBOL : See 4.4 ① , ② : See 5.8

4.2 Location and Methods of Marking

4.2.1 The designation should be placed in such a way that it can easily be read from
a removed part and separated materials.
4.2.2 When parts consist of several pieces, each piece separable from parts should be
marked.
4.2.3 In case of compound assemblies, the individual designation of parts should be
located in front of the material symbols (see 4.4) and markings are located all
together at the place where is easy to identify. Example of compound assemblies :
INSTRUMENT PANEL, DOOR TRIM PANEL, HEAD & REAR COMBINATION LAMP, FLOOR
CARPET, HEAD
LINING, LUGGAGE SIDE TRIM, TRUNK MAT, COVERING SHELF, REAR PACKAGE TRAY
etc.
4.2.4 In case of parts consist of more than two materials, all plastics above 50 grams
and all rubbers above 100 grams must be marked individually.
4.2.5 In case of long or wide parts same as WEATHER STRIP or BUMPER COVER, markings are
located on many places to facilitate identification.
4.2.6 Marking must be located suitable place using optimum methods to avoid difficulties
for identification by friction, contamination.
Marking must be easily identified at the stage of end of life vehicle.
4.2.7 Marking, principally, should be carved (embossment, intaglio) on mold. If not
possible, it could be replaced with printing(including laser point print), seal
adhesion, tag attachment and so forth.
4.2.8 Marking shall be used in conjunction with other part identifications, i.e., part
number, maker, date of manufacture, etc.

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4.3 Size of Marking

4.3.1 Size of Letters (See Table 2)
Table 2
General part Reservoirs
1)

- Height of letters should be 10mm, Symbol height Letters height Application

if not possible, it shall be above (a
a, mm) (b
b, mm) range (ml)
3mm letters.
10 3 ~ 1000
20 5 1001 ~ 4000
- In case of printing, seal adhesion,
30 10 4001 ~
and tag attachment, above rule
shall be applied in the same way
1) Refer to SPI(The Society of the Plastics Industry) coding system
4.3.2 Thickness of Letters
Thickness of letters shall be over 10 percents of size.
4.3.3 Depth of Marking

Depth of letters shall be over 0.5mm.

4.3.4 For large parts, it is acceptable to use a larger symbol than preferred size up to
5 times.

4.4 Examples of Marking (See Table 3)

Table 3
Materials Symbol Examples Remark
Basic
> ① < PP basic polymer → > PP < See 5.1
polymers
Plasticized PVC → > PVC–P
PVC P <
Modifications
High Density PE → > PE–HD
PE HD <
of basic > ①- ⓐ < See 5.2
Expanded PUR → > PUR–
PUR
polymers
E<

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Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ‘/’ can be

copolymer → > ABS used when its
> ④⑤ <
Copolymer < omission
> ④/ ⑤ <
Ethylene-propylene copolymer would be
→ > E/P < confusing

PC, ABS blends Order to

Blends > ①+② <
→ > PC+ABS
PC+ABS < contents
PP containing 40% mineral powder
Materials > ①-⑥ⓑ <
→ > PP–MD40
PP MD40 <
containing
> ①-(⑥ⓒ+
⑥ⓒ+ PP containing 15% mineral powder and
fillers or See 5.6
⑦ⓓ)
⑦ⓓ) < 25% glass fibre
reinforcing
> ①- → >PP–(GF25+M
>PP (GF25+MD15)
(GF25+MD15) <
materials
(⑥+⑦)ⓑ < → > PP–(GF+MD)40
PP (GF+MD)40 <

PA containing red phosphorus as a flame

retardant
Materials → > PA–FR(52)
PA FR(52) <
containing PA containing 15% mineral powder, 25%
> ①-FR(⑧
FR(⑧) < See 5.7
flame glass fibre and red phosphorus as a flame
retardant retardant
→ > PA66-
PA66-(GF25+MD15)F
(GF25+MD15)FR(52) <
→ > PA66-
PA66-(GF+MD)40FR(52) <

Materials with > ①,②,③ < Thin coating of PVC over PUR
two or more (main → > PVC,PUR
PVC,PUR < Primary visible
components component by Thin coating of PVC over PUR containing material is
difficult to mass shall be an insert of ABS → identified first
separate underlined) > PVC,PUR,ABS
PVC,PUR,ABS <

Inserted in one component

Metallic > ①( ⑨) < → > PUR(Al) < , > NBR(Fe) <
inserts > ①,(⑨
,(⑨),②
),② < Inserted in compound material
→ > PVC,PUR,(Fe) < , > NBR,(Fe),ABS
NBR,(Fe),ABS <
RECL
RECLⓡ
Polypropylene with 50% recyclate
Recyclates > symbol <
→ RECL50
RECL50 > PP – GF40 <
(use the symbol

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above-
mentioned)

Head lamp
Components → LENS
LENS > PC <
Part name
made from REF > UP < Mark all
> symbol <
glued or HOUSING > PP < together at the
(use the symbol
welded Door Trim Panel place where is
above-
individual → SKIN > TPO < easy to identify
mentioned)
components PAD > PP <
CORE > PP <
※ ①, ②, ③ : Polyme
④, ⑤ : Monomeric components
⑥, ⑦ : Filler and reinforcing material
⑧ : Code number for flame retardants
⑨ : Metals
ⓐ : Symbols indicating special characteristics
ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ : Content(%)
ⓡ : Recyclate portions

5. EXPLANATION AND SYMBOL OF MATERIALS

5.1 Abbreviated terms for homopolymeric, copolymeric and natural polymeric

materials (See table 4)
Table 4
SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING
AB acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic
ABAK acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic; preferred term for ABA
ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic
ACS acrylonitirle-chlorinated ployethlene-stryene; preferred term for ACPES
acrlyonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-diene)-stryrene plastic; preferred term for
AEPDS
AEPDMS
AMMA acrylonitrile-methly methacrylate plastic
ASA acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate plastic
CA cellulose Acetate
CAB cellulose Acetate Butyrate

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CAP cellulose Acetate Propionate

CEF cellulose formaldehyde
CF cresol-formaldehyde resin
CMC carboxymethyl Cellulose
CN cellulose Nitrate
COC cycloolefin copolymer
CP cellulose Propionate
CTA cellulose Triacetate
EAA ethylene-acrylic acid plastic
EBAK ethylene-butyl acrylate plastic; preferred term for EBA
EC ethyl Cellulose
EEAK ethylene-ethly acrylate plastic; perferred tern for EEA
EMA ethylene-methacrylic acid plastic
EP epoxide; epoxy resin or plastic
E/P ethylene-proplyene plastic; preferred term for EPM
ETFE ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene plastic
EVAC ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic; preferred term for EVA
EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol plastic
FEP perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) plastic; preferred term for PFEP
FF furan-formaldehyde resin
LCP liquid-crystal polymer
MABS methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic
MBS methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene plastic
MC methyl cellulose
MF melamine-formaldehyde resin
MP malamine-phenol resin
MSAN α -methylstyrene-acrylonitrile plastic
PA polyamide
PA 6 polymer of ε - caprolactam (polyamide 6)
PA 66 polymer of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid (polyamide 66)
PA 610 polymer of hexamethylenediamine and sebacic acid (polyamide 610)
PA 11 polymer of 11-aminoundecanoic acid (polyamide 11)
PA 12 polymer of ω - dodecanolactam (polyamide 12)
PA 46 polymer of tetramethylenediamine and adipic acid (polyamide 46)

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PA 612 polymer of hexamethylenediamine and dodecanoic acid (polyamide 612)

PAA poly(acrylic acid)
PAEK polyacryletherketone
PAI polyamidimide
PAK polyacrylate
PAN polyacrylonitrile
PAR polyarylate
PARA poly(aryl amide)
PB polybutene
PBAK polybuthyl acrylate
PBD 1,2-polybutadiene
PBN poly(butylene naphthalate)
PBT poly(butylene terephthlate)
PC polycarbonate
PCCE poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene cyclohexanedicarboxylate)
PCL polycaprolactone
PCT poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate)
PCTFE polychlorotrifluoroethylene
PDAP poly(diallyl phthalate)
PDCPD polydicyclopentadiene
PE polyethylene
PE-
PE-C polyethylene,chlorinated; preferred term for CPE
PE-
PE-HD polyethylene, high density; preferred term for HDPE
PE-
PE-LD polyethylene, low density; preferred term for LDPE
PE-
PE-LLD polyethylene, linear low density; preferred term for LLDPE
PE-
PE-MD polyethylene, medium density; preferred term for MDPE
PE-
PE-
polyethylene, ultra high molecular weight; preferred term for UHMWPE
UHMW
PE-
PE-VLD polyethylene, very low density; preferred term for VLDPE
PEC polyestercarbonate
PEEKK Polyetheretherketoneketone
PEEST polyetherester
PEI polyetherimide
PEK polyetherketone

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PEN poly(ethylene naphthalate)

PEOX poly(ethylene oxide)
PESTUR polyesterurethane
PESU polyethersulfone
PET poly(ethylene terephthalate)
PEUR
PEUR polyetherurethane
PF phenol-formaldehyde resin
PFA perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin
PI polyimide
PIB polyisobuthylene
PIR polyisocyanurate
PK polyketone
PLA poly lactic acid
PMI polymethacrylimide
PMMA poly(methyl methacrylate)
PMMI poly-N-methylmethacrylimide
PMP poly-4-methylpent-1-ene
PMS poly-α -methylstyrene
POM polyoxymethylene; polyacetal; polyformaldehyde
PP polypropylene
PP-
PP-E polypropylene, expandable; preferred term for EPP
PP-
PP-HI polypropylene, high impact; preferred term for HIPP
PPE poly(phenylene ether)
PPOX poly(propylene oxide)
PPS poly(phenylene sulfide)
PPSU poly(phenylene sulfone)
PS polystyrene
PS-
PS-E polystyrene, expandable; preferred term for EPS
PS-
PS-HI polystyrene, high impact; preferred term for HIPS
PSU
PSU polysulfone
PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
PTT poly(trimethylene terephthalate)
PUR polyurethane
PVAC poly(vinyl acetate)

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PVAL poly(vinyl alcohol); preferred term for PVOH

PVB poly(vinyl butyral)
PVC poly(vinyl chloride)
PVC-
PVC-C poly(vinyl chloride). Chlorinated; preferred term for CPVC
PVC-
PVC-U poly(vinyl chloride). Unplasticized preferred term for UPVC
PVDC poly(vinylidene chloride)
PVDF poly(vinylidene fluoride)
PVF poly(vinyl fluoride)
PVFM poly(vinyl formal)
PVK poly-N-vinylcarbazole
PVP
PVP poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone
SAN styrene-acrylonitrile plastic
SB styrene-butadiene plastic
SI silicone plastic
SMAH styrene-maleic anhydride plastic; preferred term for S/MA or SMA
SMS styrene-α -methylstyrene plastic
UF urea-formaldehyde resin
UP unsaturated polyester resin
VCE vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic
VCEMAK vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylate plastic; preferred term for VCEMA
VCEVAC vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic
VCMAK vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate plastic; preferred term for VCMA
VCMMA vinyl chloride-methyl methacrylate plastic
VCOAK vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate plastic; preferred term for VCOA
VCVAC vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate plastic
VCVDC vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride plastic
VE vinyl ester resin

5.2 Symbols indicating special characteristics (See Table 5)

Table 5
SYMBOL MEANING
A acid (modified)
A amorphous, atactic
B biaxial

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B block
B brominated
C chlorinated
C crystalline, isotactic
D density
E elastomer
E expanded;expandable
E epoxidised
F flexible
F fluorinated
F fluid
G glycol(modified)
H high
H homo
I impact
L linear
L low
M midium
M molecular
N normal
N novolak
O oriented
P plasticized
P thermoplastic
R raised
R random
R resol
R rigid
S saturated
S sulfonated
S syndiotactic
S thermosetting
T temperature(resistance)
T toughened

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U ultra
U unplasticized
U unsaturated
V very
W weight
X crosslinked; crosslinkable
PVC
PVC-U poly(vinyl chloride), unplasticized; preferred term for UPVC

5.3 Examples of Blends and Copolymers (See Table 6)

Table 6
SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING
PA66 + PPE Polyamide 66 and Polyphenylene ether
PC + PBT Polycarbonate and Polybuthylene terephthalate
PBT + PET Polybuthylene terephthalate and Polyethylene terephthalate
PC + ABS Polycarbonate and Acronitrile/butadiene/styrene
ABS + Acronitrile/butadiene/styrene and Polymethylmethacrylate
PMMA
PP + EPDM Polypropylene and Ethylene/propylene/diene(polymer)
POM + PUR Polyoxymethylene and Polyurethane
PPE + HIPS Polyphenylene ether and High impact polystyrene
PVC + PUR Polyvinylchloride and Polyurethane
PA6/12 Polyamide 6 & 12 copolymer

5.4 Examples of Rubbers (See Table 7)

Table 7
GROU SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING
P
ACM Copolymer of ethyl acrylate (or other acrylates) with low monomeric
M
content for easier vulcanization
AEM Copolymer of ethyl acrylate (or other acrylates) and ethylene
ANM Copolymer of ethyl acrylate (or other acrylates) and acrylonitrile
CM Chloropolyethylene
CSM Chlorosulfonylpolyethylene

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EPDM Ethylene/Propylene/Diene(polymer)
EPM Ethylene-Propylene copolymer
EVM Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer
FEPM Copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene
FFKM Perfluoro rubber in which all substituent groups on the polymer chain are
fluoro, perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxy groups
FKM Fluoro rubber having substituent fluoro, perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkxy
groups on the polymer chain
IM Polyisobutene
NBM Fully hydrogenerated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer
CO Polychloromethyloxirane
ECO Copolymer of ethylene oxide(oxirane) and chloromethyloxirane
GECO Terpolymer of epichlorohydrin-ethylene oxide-allyl glycidyl ether
O
GPO Copolymer of propylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether
MVO Silicon ruuber with methyl- and vinyl- group
TEO Thermoplastic elastomer “ polyolefinic”
FMQ Silicon rubber having both methyl and fluorine substituent groups on the
polymer chain
FVMQ Silicon rubber having methyl, vinyl and fluorine substituent groups on the
polymer chain
MQ Silicon rubber having only methyl substituent groups on the polymer
chain, such as dimethyl polysiloxane
Q
PMQ Silicon rubber having both methyl and phenyl substituent groups on the
polymer chain
PVMQ Silicon rubber having methyl, vinyl and phenyl substituent groups on the
polymer chain
VMQ Silicon rubber having methyl and vinyl substituent groups on the polymer
chain
R ABR Acrylate-butadiene rubber
BR Butadiene rubber
CR Chloroprene rubber
ENR Epoxidized natural rubber
HNBR Hydrogenated NBR
IIR Isobutene-isoprene rubber

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IR Isoprene rubber, synthetic

MSBR α -methylstyrene-butadiene rubber
NBR Acronitrile-butadiene rubber
NIR Acronitrile-isoprene rubber
NR Natural rubber
PBR Vinylpyridine-butadiene rubber
PSBR Vinylpyridine-styrene-butadiene rubber
SBR Styrene-butadiene rubber
SIBR Styrene-isoprene-butadiene rubber
XBR Carboxylic-butadiene rubber
XCR Carboxylic-chloroprene rubber
XNBR Carboxylic-acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
XSBR Carboxylic-styrene-butadiene rubber
BIIR Bromo-isobutene-isoprene rubber
R
CIIR Chloro-isobutene-isoprene rubber
OT A rubber having either a -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-O-CH2-CH2- group or
occasionally an R group, where R is an alphatic hydrocarbon, not usually
-CH2-CH2-, between the polysulfide linkages in the polymer chain.
T
EOT A rubber having a -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-O-CH2-CH2- group and R group
which are usually -CH2-CH2- but occasionally other alphatic groups
between the polysulfide linkages in the polymer chain.
AFMU Terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, trifluoronitrosomethane and
nitrosoperfluorobutyric acid
U
AU Polyester urethane
EU Polyester urethane
FZ A rubber having a – P=N- chain and having fluoroalkoxy groups attached
to the phosphorus atoms in the chain
Z PZ A rubber having a – P=N- chain and having aryloxy(phenoxy and
substituted phenoxy) groups attached to the phosphorus atoms in the
chain

5.5 Examples of Thermoplastic Elastomers (See Table 8)

TPE (Thermo Plastic Elastomer) is an elastomer consisting of a polymer or blend of polymers that
has properties at its service temperature similar to those of vulcanized rubber but can be

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processed and reprocessed at elevated temperature like a thermoplastic.

Table 8
GROUP SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING
Polyamide thermoplastic elastomer, comprising a block copolymer of alternating
hard and soft segments with amide chemical linkages in the hard blocks and ether
and/or ester linkages in the soft blocks.
TPA
TPA-
TPA-EE Soft segment with both ether and ester linkages
TPA-
TPA-ES Polyester soft segment
TPA-
TPA-ET Polyether soft segment
Copolyester thermoplastic elastomer, consisting a block copolymer of alternating
hard and soft segments, chemical linkages in the main chain being ether and/or
ester.
TPC
TPC-
TPC-EE Soft segment with ester and ether linkages
TPC-
TPC-ES Polyester soft segment
TPC-
TPC-RT Polyether soft segment
Olefinic thermoplastic elastomer, consisting of blend of a polyolefin and a
conventional rubber, the rubber phase in the blend having little or no crosslinking.
TPO TPO-
TPO- Blend of ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer with polypropylene,
(EPDM+PP) with no or little crosslinking of the EPDM phase, the amount of
EPDM present being greater than that of PP
Styrenic thermoplastic elastomer, consisting of at least a triblock copolymer of
styrene and a specific diene, where the two end blocks (hard blocks) are polystyrene
and the internal block (soft block or blocks) is a polydiene or hydrogenated
polydiene.
TPS
TPS-
TPS-SBS Block copolymer of styrene and butadiene
TPS-
TPS-SEBS Polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butadiene-)-polystyrene
TPS-
TPS-SEPS Polystyrene-poly(ethylene-propylene-)-polystyrene
TPS-
TPS-SIS Block copolymer of styrene and isoprene
Urethane thermoplastic elastomer, consisting of a block copolymer of alternating
TPU hard and soft segments with urethane chemical linkages in the hard blocks and
ether, ester or carbonate linkages or mixtures of them in the soft blocks.
TPU-
TPU-ARES Aromatic hard segment, polyester soft segment
TPU-
TPU-ARET Aromatic hard segment, polyether soft segment

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TPU-
TPU-AREE Aromatic hard segment, soft segment with ester and ether
linkages
TPU-
TPU-ARCE Aromatic hard segment, polycarbonate soft segment
TPU-
TPU-ARCL Aromatic hard segment, polycaprolactone soft segment
TPU-
TPU-ALES
ALES Aromatic hard segment, polyester soft segment
TPU-
TPU-ALET Aromatic hard segment, polyester soft segment
Thermoplastic rubber vulcanizate consisting of a blend of a thermoplastic material
and a conventional rubber in which the rubber has been crosslinked by the process
of dynamic vulcanization during the blending and mixing step.
TPV-
TPV- Combination of EPDM and polypropylene in which the EPDM
(EPDM+PP) phase is highly crosslinked and finely dispersed in a continuous
polypropylene phase
TPV-
TPV-(NBR+PP) Combination of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and polypropylene in
which the NBR phase is highly crosslinked and finely dispersed in
a continuous polypropylene phase
TPV
TPV-
TPV-(NR+PP) Combination of natural rubber and polypropylene in which the NR
phase is highly crosslinked and finely dispersed in a continuous
polypropylene phase
TPV-
TPV-(ENR+PP) Combination of epoxidized natural rubber and polypropylene in
which the ENR phase is highly crosslinked and finely dispersed in
a continuous polypropylene phase
TPV-
TPV-(IIR+PP)
(IIR+PP) Combination of butyl rubber and polypropylene in which the IIR
phase is highly crosslinked and finely dispersed in a continuous
polypropylene phase
Unclassified thermoplastic elastomer comprising any composition or structure other
than those grouped in TPA, TPC, TPO, TPS, TPU and TPV.
TPZ
TPZ-
TPZ- Blend of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and poly(vinyl chloride)
(NBR+PVC)

5.6 Examples of Symbol for Fillers and Reinforcing Materials (See Table 9)
Table 9
SYMB MATERIAL SYMB FORM/STRUCTURE
OL OL
B boron B beads, spheres, balls

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C carbon C chips, cuttings

D Alumina trihydrate D fines, powder
E clay F fibre
G glass G ground
K calcium carbonate H whisker
L cellulose K knitted fabric
M mineral, metal L layer
N Natural organic (cotton, sisal, hemp, M mat (thick)
flax, etc.)
P mica N non-woven(fabric, thin)
Q silicon P paper
R aramid R roving
S synthetic organic (e.g. finely devided S flake
PTFE, polyimides or thermoset
resins)
T talc T twisted or braided fabric, cord
W wood V veneer
X not specified W woven fabric
Z others X not specified
Y yarn
Z others
※ Examples → Glass Fiber : GF
Mineral Powder : MD
Talc Powder : TD

5.7 Code numbers for flame retardants (See Table 10)

Table 10
GROUP CODE DESIGNATION/MEANING
Halogenated 10 Aliphatic/alicyclic chlorinated compounds
Compounds 11 Aliphatic/alicyclic chlorinated compounds in combination with antimony
compounds
12 Aromatic chlorinated compounds
13 Aromatic chlorinated compounds in combination with antimony
compounds

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14 Aliphatic/alicyclic brominated compounds

15 Aliphatic/alicyclic brominated compounds in combination with
antimony compounds
16 Aromatic brominated compounds(excluding brominated diphenyl ether
and biphenyls)
17 Aromatic brominated compounds(excluding brominated diphenyl ether
and biphenyls) in combination with antimony compounds
18 Polybrominated diphenyl ether
19 Polybrominated diphenyl ether in combination with antimony
compounds
20 Polybrominated biphenyls
21 Polybrominated biphenyls in combination with antimony compounds
22 Aliphatic/alicyclic chlorinated and brominated compounds
23,24 Not allocated
25 Aliphatic fluorinated compounds
26∼
26∼ 29 Not allocated
30 Nitrogen compounds(confined to melamine, melamine cyanurate,
Nitrogen
urea)
Compounds
31∼
31∼ 39 Not allocated
40 Halogen-free organic phosphorus compounds
Organic
41 Chlorinated organic phosphorus compounds
phosphorous
42 Brominated organic phosphorus compounds
compounds
43∼
43∼ 49 Not allocated
50 Ammonium orthophosphates
Inorganic
51 Ammonium polyphosphates
phosphorous
52 Red phosphates
compounds
53∼
53∼ 59 Not allocated
60 Aluminium hydroxide
Metal oxide, 61 Magnesium hydroxide
Metal 62 Antimony(Ⅲ ) oxide
hydroxides, 63 Alkali-metal antimonate
Metal salts 64 Magnesium/calcium carbonate hydrate
65∼
65∼ 69 Not allocated
Boron & Zinc 70 Inorganic boron compounds

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71 Organic boron compounds

72 Zinc borate
73 Organic zinc compounds
74 Not allocated
75 Inorganic silica compounds
76 Organic silica compounds
Silica 77∼
77∼ 79 Not allocated
compounds 80 Graphite
81∼
81∼ 89 Not allocated
90∼
90∼ 99 Not allocated

5.8 Examples of Materials for Reservoir Parts (See Table 11)

Table 11
SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING SYMBOL DESIGNATION/MEANING

Polyethylene Ttrephthalate Polypropylene

High density polyethylene Polystyrene

Vinly/ Polyvinyl chloride Others

Low density polyethylene

6. OTHERS

6.1 For a matter that contain no mentioned other things, if necessary, refer to ISO 1043,

ISO 1629, ISO 11469, ISO 18064, SAE J 1344, VDA 260 and SPI Coding System.
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6.2 If there is any doubt on this specification, contact shall be with Recycle Technology
Research Team of HMC/KIA.

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