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  • x86 Cheatsheet

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    rafal paszkiewicz
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    This document provides a cheat sheet for x86 assembly language instructions. It lists common data movement, arithmetic, bitwise, function call, conditional jump, and other instructions. It explains their effects and provides examples of their usage. Key instruction categories include moving data, performing arithmetic operations, calling and returning from functions, performing bitwise logic, conditional branching, and addressing memory locations.

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    x86+cheatsheet (1) (2)

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    This document provides a cheat sheet for x86 assembly language instructions. It lists common data movement, arithmetic, bitwise, function call, conditional jump, and other instructions. It explains their effects and provides examples of their usage. Key instruction categories include moving data, performing arithmetic operations, calling and returning from functions, performing bitwise logic, conditional branching, and addressing memory locations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    61 views1 page

    x86 Cheatsheet

    Uploaded by

    rafal paszkiewicz
    This document provides a cheat sheet for x86 assembly language instructions. It lists common data movement, arithmetic, bitwise, function call, conditional jump, and other instructions. It explains their effects and provides examples of their usage. Key instruction categories include moving data, performing arithmetic operations, calling and returning from functions, performing bitwise logic, conditional branching, and addressing memory locations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    Intel x86 Assembly Language Cheat Sheet

    Instruction Effect Example


    Data movement
    mov src, dest Copy src to dest mov $10,%eax

    Arithmetic
    add src, dest Dest = dest + src add $10, %esi
    mul reg edx:eax = eax * reg (colon means the mul %esi
    result spans across two registers)

    div reg edx = edx:eax mod reg div %edi


    idiv reg eax = edx:eax / reg
    inc dest Increment destination Inc %eax
    dec dest Decrement destination dec (%esi)
    sbb arg1, arg2 If CF = 1, (this is set by cmp instruction; sbb %eax, %ebx
    refer cmp)
    arg2 = arg2 – (arg1 + 1)
    else
    arg2 = arg2 – arg1
    Function Calls
    call label Push eip, transfer control call _fib
    ret Pop eip and return ret
    push item Push item (constant or register) to stack pushl $32
    pushl %eax
    pop [reg] Pop item from stack; optionally store to pop %eax
    register popl
    Bitwise Operations
    and src,dest Dest = src & dest and %ebx, %eax
    or src, dest Dest = src | dest orl (0x2000), %eax
    xor src, dest Dest = src ^ dest xor $0xffffff, %eax
    shl count, dest Dest = dest << count shl $2, %eax
    shr count, dest Dest = dest >> count shr $4, (%eax)
    sal count, dest Same as shl, shifted bits will be the sign
    bit
    Conditionals and jumps
    cmp arg1, arg2 If arg1 > arg2 sets cmp $0, %eax
    CF=1 (carry flag =1)
    This compares arg1 and arg2; you can
    use any conditionals jumps below to act
    upon the result of this comparison
    test reg,imm/reg Bitwise and of register and test %rax, %rcx
    constant/register; the next jump command
    uses the result of this; consider this
    essentially as same as compare
    je label Jump to label if arg2 = arg1 je endloop
    jne label Jump to label if arg2 != arg1 jne loopstart
    jg label / ja label Jump to label if arg2 > arg1 jg exit / ja exit
    jge label Jump to label if arg2 >= arg1 jge format_disk
    jl label Jump to label if arg2 < arg1 jl error
    jle label Jump to label if arg2 <= arg1 jle finish
    jz label Jump to label if bits were not set jz looparound
    jnz label Jump to label if bits were set jnz error
    jump label Unconditional jump jmp exit
    Miscellaneous
    nop No-op nop
    lea addr, dest Move the address calculated to the dest lea 23(%eax, %ecx,8),%eax
    cqto %rdx:%rax← sign-extend of %rax. cqto

    suffixes b=byte(8), w=word(16), l=long(32), q=quad(64)


    base indexed scale displacement 172(%rdi, %rdx,8) = %rdi + 8 * %rdx + 172
    Note that not both src and dest can be memory operands at the same time.
    register - %eax fixed address – (0x1000)
    constant - $10 dynamic address – (%rsi)

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