aho;.

tyaf; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsj;jpd; mDruizAld;

njhz;ilkhdhWntspf;fsepiyak; elhj;Jk;
Field Work Centre
jtizg; guPl;ir>khu;r; - 2016
FWC Term Examination, March - 2016
juk; :- 13 (2016) ngsjpftpay; - I ,uz;L kzpj;jpahyq;fs;

01) gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; 𝑆𝐼 myif nfhz;l $l;lk;

(1) 𝐴, 𝑚, 𝑘𝑔 (2) 𝑘, 𝑚, 𝑠 (3) 𝐴, 𝑚𝑜𝑙, 𝑆
(4) 𝑘, 𝑘𝑔, 𝑚𝑜𝑙 (5) 𝑠, 𝐿, 𝑐𝑑
𝑽
02) xU Jzpf;ifapd; ,af;fj;jpw;fhd Ntf - NeutiuG mUfpy;
𝑽𝒐
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vt;tiuG mj;Jzpf;if
apdJ ,af;fj;jpw;fhd ,lg;ngau;r;rp - Neutiuig tif 𝒕
𝑽𝒐
Fwpf;fpwJ?
(1) 𝑺 (2) 𝑺 (3) 𝑺 (4) 𝑺 (5)𝑺

𝒕 𝒕 𝒕
𝒕
𝒕

03) ,U xypg;gpwg;ghf;fpfspdhy; Fwpj;jnthU Gs;spapy; KiwNa 40 𝑑𝐵, 50 𝑑𝐵 xypr;nrwpT

kl;lq;fis cUthf;fpd;wJ. ,it ,uz;Lk;; xNu Neuj;jpy; ,af;fg;gLk; NghJ mf;Fwpj;j
Gs;spapy; xypr;nrwpT kl;lk; (log10 11 = 1.04)

(1) 40.4 𝑑𝐵 (2) 90 𝑑𝐵 (3) 50.4 𝑑𝐵 (4) 45.4 𝑑𝐵 (5) 90.4 𝑑𝐵

04) cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;l rPuhd mlupd; GtpaPu;g;Gikak; 𝐴𝐵 gf;fj;jpypUe;J mikAk; fpl;ba

𝒂
J}uk;
(1) 2𝑎⁄3 (2)5𝑎⁄6 𝒂 𝒂⁄
𝒂⁄ 𝟐
𝟐
(3) 𝑎 (4) 3𝑎⁄4
𝒂
(5) 4𝑎⁄5
𝑨 𝑩

05) Nrdu; ,Uthapapy; vf;fzpaq;fs; Fwpf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;?

A . nrdupDhlhd cah;T kpd;Ndhl;lk;
B. nrdupd; cilT mOj;jk;
C. nrdu; ,Uthapapd; Kd;K f Nfhlu;Wif mOj;jk;

(1) A kl;;Lk; rupahdJ

(2) B kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(3) C kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(4) A Ak; B kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(5) B Ak; C kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
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 06) glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW xU gpuNjrj;jpy; kpd;tpirf; NfhLfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
EA, EB, EC vd;gd KiwNa Gs;spfs; A, B, C vd;gdtw;wpy; cs;s kpd;Gyr;
nrwpTfshFk;. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; rhpahdJ
(1) EA > EB > EC
(2) EA < EB< EC A B C
(3) EA = EB = EC
(4) EA= EC> EB v v
(5) EA= EC< EB v v

07) Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;f ntg;gf; nfhs;ssTila ghj;jpuk; xd;wpDs; 100𝑜 𝐶 ,y; 100 fpuhk; ePu;
cs;sJ. ,jDs; 100 fpuhk; 0𝑜 𝐶 ,y; cs;s gdpf;fl;bia ,Lk; NghJ fyitapd; ,Wjp
ntg;gepiy>
(ePupd; j.nt.nfh = 4200 𝐽 𝑘𝑔−1 𝐾 −1> gdpf;fl;bapd; cUfypd; ntg;gk; = 3.36 × 105 J kg −1
MFk;)
(1) 10𝑜 𝐶 (2) 8𝑜 𝐶 (3) 4𝑜 𝐶 (4) 0𝑜 𝐶 (5) −8𝑜 𝐶

08) neUf;f w;jftw;wJk; gpRf;Uikaw;wJkhd ghap xd;W mUNf fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s FohapDs;

mUtpf; Nfhl;Lg;gha;r;rypy; cs;sJ. 𝐴, 𝐵,y; cs;s
mKf;fq;fs; njhlu;ghd rupahd $w;WfSs; rupahdJ.
𝑨 𝑩
(1) 𝐴ia tpl 𝐵 ,y; epiyapay; mKf;fk; $lthFk;.
(2) 𝐵ia tpl 𝐴 ,y; epiyapay; mKf;fk; $lthFk;.
(3) 𝐵ia tpl 𝐴 ,y; ,af;ftpay; mKf;fk; $lthFk;.
(4) 𝐴ia tpl 𝐵 ,y; nkhj;j mKf;fk; $lthFk;.
(5) 𝐵ia tpl 𝐴 ,y; nkhj;j mKf;fk; $lthFk;.

09) 8 𝑁 fpil tpirnahd;W 6 𝑁 epiwAila Fw;wpnahd;wpw;F glj;jpy;

fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ Nghy fulhd epiyf;Fj;J Rtnuhd;Wf;F
nrq;Fj;jhf gpuNahfpf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,f;Fw;wp epiyahapUg;gpd; 𝟖𝑵
,f;Fw;wpapd; kPJ ,r;Rtupdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; tpirapdJ gUkd;
(1) 14 𝑁 (2) 10 𝑁 (3) 8 𝑁 (4) 2 𝑁 (5) 6 𝑁

10) glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW fhe;j rl;lk; xd;W Gtpfhe;jg;Gyg;; gpuNjrj;jpy;

itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Gtpepiyf;Fj;J fhe;jg;ghatlh;j;jp Gwf;fzpf;fjf;fJ vdpd; eLepiyg;
Gs;sp ngUk;ghYk; fhzg;glj;jf;f Gs;sp
(1) A (2) B D tlf ;F
A
(3) C (4) D
(5) E N
S
C
B
11) xUq;Ftpy;iynahd;wpd; kPJgLfpd;w ,U xspf;fjpu;fs;
𝑨
cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd. tpy;iyapy; Kwptpd; gpd;du; 𝑩
𝑪
,t;tpU xspf;fjpu;fSk; ngUk;;ghYk; re;jpf;Fk; Gs;sp 𝑭 𝑭
𝑫
(1) A (2) B (3) C 𝑬

(4) D (5) E
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 12) xU Kid jpwe;jFoha; mbg;gilapYk; ,U KidAk; jpwe;jFoha; mjd; Kjyhk;
Nkw;nwhdpapYk; kPbwd; 𝑓 ,y; gupTWfpd;wd. ,g;NghJ ,U Foha;fspdJk; Kidfs;
xd;whf xl;lg;gl;L Nru;j;jpf; FohahdJ mjputplg;gLfpwJ. ,jd; mbg;gil kPbwd;
𝑓 𝑓 𝑓 𝑓
(1) 𝑓 (2) (3) (4) (5)
2 3 4 5

13) xUftz; ,U rkhe;ju ,wg;gu; ehlhf;fisf; nfhz;lJ. ,e;j ehlhf;fs; 3 𝑐𝑚 My;

ePl;lg;gl;L 15 fpuhk; fy;nyhd;iw epiyf;Fj;jhf vwpag; gad;gLj;jpa NghJ ,J mile;j
kpff;$ba cauk; 15 𝑚 MFk;. 25 fpuhk; fy;nyhd;iw 16 𝑚 cauj;jpw;F vwptjw;F>
ehlhf;fis vt;tstpdhy; ePl;Ljy; Ntz;Lk;?
(1) 1 𝑐𝑚 (2) 2 𝑐𝑚 (3) 4 𝑐𝑚 (4) 6 𝑐𝑚 (5) 8 𝑐𝑚

14) <u;f;fg;gl;l Fwpj;j ePsKila ,io 𝐴𝐷 ahdJ 𝐴𝐵, 𝐵𝐶, 𝐶𝐷 vd;Dk;

𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑫
%d;W ntt;NtW ePsq;fisAila gFjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;L
mjputplg;gLk; NghJ
gFjp 𝐴𝐵 ,ioahdJ mbg;gil kPbwd; 𝑓1 clDk;
gFjp 𝐵𝐶 ,ioahdJ mbg;gil kPbwd; 𝑓2 clDk;
gFjp 𝐶𝐷 ,ioahdJ mbg;gil kPbwd; 𝑓3 clDk; mjpUfpd;wJ vdpd;. ,io 𝐴𝐷 ,d;
mbg;gil kPbwd;
2
(1) (√𝑓1 + √𝑓2 + √𝑓3 ) (2) 𝑓1 + 𝑓2 + 𝑓3
−2
1 1 1 −1 1 1 1
(3) ( + + ) (4) ( + + )
𝑓1 𝑓2 𝑓3 √𝑓1 √𝑓2 √𝑓3

𝑓1+𝑓2+𝑓3
(5)
2

𝟏𝟐 𝑽
15) fhl;lg;gl;lRw;wpy; jilfs; xt;nthd;Wk; 3Ω jil
cilad. nfhs;sstpfs; xt;nthd;Wk; 4𝜇𝐹 nfhs;ssTk; 𝟑𝛀
𝟑𝛀 𝟑𝛀
cilad. (fyk; ,yl;rpakhdJ) fykhdJ 12 𝑉 kp.,.tp.
𝟒𝝁 𝑭
cilaJk; G+r;rpa cl;jil cilaJkhFk;. Gs;spfs; 𝟒𝝁 𝑭
𝟑𝛀
𝐴, 𝐵 apw;fpilapy; ,yl;rpa Nthy;w;Wkhdp> mk;gpau;khdp 𝑨 𝑩
jdpj;jdpNa ,izf;fg;gLk; NghJ mjd; thrpg;Gf;fs;
(1) 4 𝑉, 1 𝐴 (2) 4𝑉, 1.1 𝐴 (3) 6𝑉, 1 𝐴
(4) 12𝑉 , 1.1 𝐴 (5) 12 𝑉, 1 𝐴

16) 𝐿 ePsKila ePsh ,ioapd; xUEdpapy; xUfy; fl;lg;gl;L ,ioapd; kWEdp gw;wp fy;
epiyf;Fj;J tl;l ,af;fj;ij Mw;WkhW Row;wg;gLfpd;wJ. ,af;fj;jpd; mjpjho; Gs;spapy;
fy;ypd; fjp 𝑢 MFk;. ,io mjpjho; Gs;spapypUe;J fpilahf tUk; NghJ Ntfkhw;wj;jpd;
gUkd;
(1) √𝑢2 − 2𝑔𝐿 (2) √2𝑔𝐿 (3) √𝑢2 − 𝑔𝐿

(4) √2(𝑢2 − 𝑔𝐿) (5) 0

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 17) rpwpa nghUl;fs; el;rj;jpuk; xd;wpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J r J}uj;jpy; Muk;gj;jpYs;sJ. r MdJ
el;rj;jpuj;jpd; MiuAld; xg;gpLk; NghJ kpfg;ngupaJ. mg;nghUis r ypUe;J 2r w;F nfhz;L
nry;y nra;ag;gl;l Ntiy E A+y;fs; MFk;. mg;nghUis 2r ypUe;J 3r w;F nfhz;L nry;y
nra;ag;gl;l Ntz;ba Ntiy J MFk;.
2𝐸 3𝐸
(1) E/3 (2) (3)
3 2
𝐸
(4) (5) 0
2

18) 𝑭 = 𝟐𝟎 𝑵
𝑭 = 𝟐𝟎 𝑵
𝟏𝟐 𝒌𝒈
𝟖 𝒌𝒈

𝟖 𝒌𝒈
𝟏𝟐 𝒌𝒈

𝟑𝟎𝒐 𝟑𝟎𝒐
cU 𝐈 cU 𝐈𝐈
8 𝑘𝑔, 12 𝑘𝑔 Mfpa ,U jpzpTfs; ,U NtWtpjkhf ,Nyrhd ePsh ,io xd;wpdhy;
,izf;fg;gl;L cUf;fspy; fhl;lg;gl;lthW xg;gkhd rha;jsk; xd;wpy; Nky; Nehf;fp 20 𝑁
tpirfs; gpuNahfpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. rha;jsk; topNaahd ,af;fj;jpd; NghJ
A) ,U re;ju;g;gq;fspYk; jpzpTfis ,izf;Fk; ,ioapYs;s ,Oit 12 𝑁
B) ,U re;ju;g;gq;fspYk; Jzpf;ifapd; Mu;K Lfy; 1 𝑚𝑠 −2
C) 20 𝑁 tpir mfw;wg;gl;lhy; cU I ,y; 8 𝑘𝑔 jpzpT 12 𝑘𝑔 jpzpit NkhjhJ cU II
,y; 12 𝑘𝑔 jpzpT 8 𝑘𝑔 jpzpit NkhJk;.
NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;
(1) A kl;Lk; rup
(2) B kl;Lk; rup
(3) C kl;Lk; rup
(4) A, B, C vy;yhk; rup
(5) A, B, C vy;yhk; ngha;

19) Msp KbAs;s epiyapYs;s npn jpuhd;rp];uh; gw;wpa gpd;tUk; $w;Wfspy; rupahdJ /
rupahdit
A. fhyp - mbr; re;jpahdJ Kd;K f NfhlYWifapUf;Fk;
B. Nrfupg;ghd; - mbr; re;jpahdJ Kd;K f NfhlYWifapUf;Fk;
C. Nrfupg;ghDf;Fk; fhypapw;Fk; ,ilapyhd mOj;j NtWghL G+r;rpak;

(1) A kl;;Lk; rupahdJ

(2) B kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(3) C kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(4) A Ak; C Ak; kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(5) A, B, C vy;yhk; rupahdJ

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 20) xU cUisahdJ mjdJ miug; gq;F 𝑋 ,y; ,yl;rpa thAitAk;> 𝑿 𝒀
kpFjp miug;gq;F 𝑌 ,y; ntw;wplj;ijAk; nfhz;bUf;FkhW jl;L ,yl;rpa
ntw;wplk;
thA
xd;wpdhy; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. jl;lhdJ tpiuthf mfw;wg;gLk; NghJ 𝑋
,y; cs;s thA 𝑌 apDs; Eiofpd;wJ. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; kpfr;
rupahdJ / rupahdit
(A) thAtpd; ntg;gepiyFiwAk;
(B) thAtpdhy; Ntiynra;ag;gLk;
(C) thAtpd; cl;rf;jpkhwhJ
(1) 𝐴 kl;Lk; (2) 𝐵 kl;Lk;
(3) 𝐶 kl;Lk; (4) 𝐴, 𝐵 kl;Lk;
(5) 𝐵, 𝐶 kl;Lk;

21)
𝑹
𝑹

𝑹 𝑹 𝒙 𝑹

𝑹 𝑹

fhl;lg;gl;l tiyNtiyg;ghl;by; vy;yhk; 𝑅 jilAila 9 jilfs; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

𝑥, 𝑦 ,w;fpilapyhd rktYj;jil rkd;.
3𝑅 𝑅 𝑅 𝑅
(1) 𝑅 (2) (3) (4) (5)
5 3 2 9

22) Xu; xUq;Ftpy;iy> xU tpuptpy;iy> ntt;NtW epiyfspYs;s Xu; ,Urkgf;f nrq;Nfhz

mupak; vd;gtw;iw tupg;glq;fs; 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐸 Fwpf;fpd;wd.

𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑫 𝑬

,e;j xspapay; %yq;fis Fwpj;j xOq;FKiwapy;

gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; mUfpy; cU I My; fhl;lg;gl;l rkhe;ju
xspf;fjpu;fis cU II My; fhl;lg;gl;lthW khw;wg;gl Ntz;b
As;sJ. ,jw;Fg; gad;glf;$ba rupahd xOq;fikg;G 𝐈
𝐈𝐈
(1) 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶 (2) 𝐴, 𝐶, 𝐸 (3) 𝐴, 𝐶, 𝐷
(4) 𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐸 (5) 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐷

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 23) fhl;lg;gl;l mOj;jg; gFg;gpapy; kWj;jil 𝑅1 ,d; gUkd; G+r;rpaj;jpypUe;J Kbtpypf;F
mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ 𝑉𝑜 ,d; gUkd; khWtJ
𝑉
(1) 𝑂 ,ypUe;J mjpfupf;Fk;
2
𝑹
(2) 𝑂 ,ypUe;J 𝑉 mjpfupf;Fk;
𝑉 𝑽
(3) ,ypUe;J 𝑂 ,w;F FiwAk;
2
𝑉 𝟐𝑹 𝟐𝑹
(4) 𝑉 ,ypUe;J ,w;F FiwAk; 𝑹𝟏 𝑽𝒐
3
𝑉 𝑉
(5) ,ypUe;J ,w;F FiwAk;
2 4

24) ,yj;jpudpay; vz;fzpjg; gliyfs; gw;wpa $w;Wf;fspy; rupahdJ.

A) OR gliyapy; ,U ngag;Gf;fSk; cau;thf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ kl;LNk gag;G cah;thFk;.
B) ANDgliyapy; ,U ngag;Gf;fspy; VjhtJ xd;W cau;thFk; NghJ gag;G cau;thFk;.
C) XOR gliyapy; ,U nga;g;Gf;fSk; cau;T/,opT Mf ,Uf;Fk; NghJgag;G cau;thFk;
(1) A kl;Lk; rup (2) B kl;Lk; rup (3) A, B ,uz;Lk; rup
(4) A, B, Cvy;yhk; rup (5) A, B, C vy;yhk; gpio

25) glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW ,yj;jpud; xd;W fhe;jg;Gyj;jpDs; Gyj;jpw;F nrq;Fj;jhd

jpirapy; Eiofpd;wJ. fhe;jg;Gyk; NghJkhd msT gue;Js;snjdpd; mjd; rhpahd
ghijia gpujpepjpg;gLj;JtJ gpd;tUk; glq;fspy;

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

26) 𝑚jpzpTk; 𝑟 MiuAKila xU jpz;k cUis 𝜃 rha;Tila xU fluhd rha;jsj;jpy;

tOf;fhky; cUSfpwJ. cUisf;Fk; rha;jsj;jpw;FkpilNaahd cuha;Tf; Fzfk; 𝜇
1
MFk;. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; rupahdJ. (𝐼 = 𝑀𝑅2 )
2

(1) cuha;T tpir vg;NghJk; 𝜇 𝑚𝑔 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

(2) ,t;Tuha;T tpirf;F vjpuhf Ntiy nra;ag;gLfpwJ.
(3) cuha;T tpir Neu;Nfhl;L ,af;fj;ij vjpu;f;fpwJ Row;rp ,af;fj;jpw;F cjTfpwJ.
(4) 𝜃 Fiwa cuha;T tpir mjpfupf;Fk;.
(5) cUisapd; Miu mjpfupf;f cuha;T tpir mjpfupf;Fk;.

27) 𝟏𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝟏𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝟖 𝒄𝒎 𝟏𝟐 𝒄𝒎 𝟔 𝒄𝒎 𝟏𝟒 𝒄𝒎

𝟓𝟎 𝒈 f j ;jpXuk; 𝟓𝟎 𝒈 𝟓𝟎 𝒈 f j ;jpXuk;
f j ;jpXuk;
f y; f y;
f y;
e Pu ; j p utk;
20 𝑐𝑚 ePsKila xU ,Nyrhd Nfhypd; %idfspy; fl;lg;gl;l 50𝑔 jpzpT> fy;
vd;gtw;wpd; %d;W ntt;Ntwhd rkepiyfs; NkNy cUf;fspy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. jputj;jpd;
rhulu;j;jp
(1) 12⁄7 (2) 7⁄12 (3) 9⁄14 (4) 14⁄9 (5) 5⁄2

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 28) tspapYs;s xU gwitf;F Fsnkhd;wpYs;s kPdhdJ epiyf;fFj;jhff; fPNo 𝑆1 J}uj;jpy;
,Ug;gjhfj; Njhw;WfpwJ. ,NjNtisapy; mk;kPDf;F gwitahdJ 𝑆2 J}uj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhfj;
Njhw;WfpwJ. ePupdJ KwpTr; Rl;b (tspnjhlu;ghf)
𝑆1 𝑆2 𝑆1+𝑆2 𝑆1+𝑆2 𝑆1
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
𝑆2 𝑆1 𝑆1−𝑆2 𝑆1 𝑆1−𝑆2

29) jpzpTika Ntfk; 𝑣 clDk; Nfhzf;fjp 𝜔 clDk; Nfhsk; 𝐴 ahdJ cuha;t w;w xU
fpilj; jsj;jpy; ,aq;FfpwJ. ,J Xa;tpy; cs;s rh;trkkhd 𝐵 vd;Dk; Nfhsj;Jld; kPs ;
jd;ik (Neub Nkhjy;) Nkhjyilfpd;wJ. nkhj;jypd; gpd; 𝐴 ,d; Nfhzf;fjp 𝜔𝐴 vdTk; 𝐵
,d; Nfhzf; fjp 𝜔𝐵 Mapd; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; rupahdJ (vy;yh cuha;T tpisTfisAk;
Gwffzpf;f)
(1) 𝜔𝐴 = 𝜔, 𝜔𝐵 = 0 (2) 𝜔𝐴 = 𝜔𝐵 = 𝜔 (3) 𝜔𝐴 < 𝜔𝐵 < 𝜔
(4) 𝜔𝐴 > 𝜔𝐵 > 0 (5) 𝜔𝐴 = 𝜔𝐵 = 0

30) ,Nyrhd tpw;RUnshd;wpy; xUEdpepiyg;gLj;jg;gl;L mjd; kW Edpapy; jpzpT 𝑀

njhq;ftplg;gl;Ls;sJ. 𝑚 vd;Dk; Nkyjpf jpzpTk; ,izf;fgLifapy; mJ NkYk; 𝑥
vd;Dk; ePl;rp milfpwJ. ,g;NghJ Nru;j;jpj; (M+m) jpzpthdJ rpwpa epiyf;Fj;J
miyTfis Mw;wr; nra;ag;gLfpwJ. ,t;tiytpd; miyTfhyk;
2𝜋 𝑀𝑔 2𝜋 𝑥(𝑀+𝑚) 𝜋 𝑀𝑔
(1) √ (2) √ (3) √
𝑥(𝑀+𝑚) 𝑚𝑔 2 𝑥(𝑀+𝑚)

2𝜋 𝑀+𝑚 2𝜋 𝑀𝑔
(4) √ 𝑀𝑔𝑥 (5) √ 𝑥(𝑀+𝑚)

31) 𝐴, 𝐵 vd;Dk; ,U Fkpo;fs; xU xLq;fpa jpwe;j Fohapdhy;

𝑨
,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Fkpo; 𝐴 MdJ Fkpo; 𝐵 I Nghd;W 𝑩
%d;W klq;F fdtsT cilaJ. ,j;njhFjpapDs; ,yl;rpa 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝒌
𝟔𝟎𝟎𝒌
thA epug;gg;gl;L Fkpo; 𝐴 300𝐾 ntg;gepiyapYk;> Fkpo;
𝐵 600𝐾 ntg;gepiyapYk; ,Uf;f cWjpepiyapy; itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Fkpo; 𝐴 apYs;s
thAtpd; jpzpT 𝑚 vdpd; Fkpo; 𝐴 ,d; ntg;gepiy khwhjpUf;f Fkpo; 𝐵 ,d; ntg;gepiy
400𝐾 ,w;F FiwAk; NghJ Fkpo; 𝐴 apypUe;J Fkpo; 𝐵 ,w;F nry;Yk; thAtpd; jpzpT
𝑚 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
12 6 4 3 15

32) caph;g;G epiyapYs;s npn jpuhd;rp];uh; gw;wpa gpd;tUk; $w;Wfspy; rupahdJ / rupahdit
A - Nrfupg;ghd; kpd;Ndhl;lk; mA ,y; ,Uf;Fk;
B - mb - fhypapw; ,ilNaahd mOj;jkhdJ mz;zsthf 0.7V
C - mb kpd;Ndhl;lk; µA ,y; ,Uf;Fk;
(1) A kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(2) B kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(3) C kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(4) A Ak; C Ak; kl;;Lk; rupahdJ
(5) A, B, C vy;yhk; rupahdJ
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 33)
𝑨 𝑩
𝟐𝒎 𝟐𝑽 𝒎
𝑽

mOj;jkhd fpilNkir xd;wpd; kPJ xd;iw xd;W Nehf;fp 2 𝑚 jpzpTila Nfhsk; 𝐴

MdJ 𝑉 vd;Dk; Ntfj;JlDk; 𝑚 jpzpTila Nfhsk; 𝐵 MdJ 2𝑉 vd;Dk Ntfj;JlDk;.
,aq;FfpwJ. ,t;tpU Nfhsq;fSk; NkhJfpd;wjhapd; ,t;tpU Nfhsq;fspdJk; Neuk; (𝑡)
cld; ce;jk; (𝑝) ,d; khwiy fhl;Lk; rhj;jpakhd tiuG

(1) (2) 𝑷 (3) 𝑷

𝑷
𝑨 𝑨
𝑨

𝑩 𝒕 𝒕
𝒕 𝑩
𝑩

(4) (5) 𝑷
𝑷
𝑨
𝑨
𝒕
𝒕 𝑩
𝑩

34) xU Fwpg;gpl;l egUf;F mtuJ fz;fspypUe;J 0.75 𝑚 ,w;Fk; 1.8 𝑚 ,w;Fk; ,ilNa
nghUl;fs; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ khj;jpuNk nghUl;fisj; njspthfg; ghu;f;f Kbfpd;wJ.
J}ug; nghUl;fisj; njspthfg; ghu;g;gjw;F gpd;tUk; tpy;iyfspy; vit ,tUf;F kpfg;
nghUj;jkhdjhFk;?
(1) 0.75 𝑚 Ftpa ePsKila FopTtpy;iy
(2) 0.75 𝑚 Ftpa ePsKila FtpTtpy;iy
(3) 1.8 𝑚 Ftpa ePsKila FopTtpy;iy
(4) 1.8 𝑚 Ftpa ePsKila FtpTtpy;iy
(5) 1.275𝑚 Ftpa ePsKila FopTtpy;iy

35) NeNuhl;l (cWjpahd) caHkpd; mOj;j

C
NtWghl;bw;F FWf;Nf ,izf;fg;gl;l ,U rkhe;ju
D
flj;Jk; jl;lq;fSf;F ,ilNa glj;jpy; B
fhl;lg;gl;lthW jl;LfSf;Fr; rkhe;jukhf Njhl;L
fw;iw xd;W mDg;gg;gLfpd;wJ. ,tw;wpy; mjd; A
ghijia jpwk;gl Fwpg;gJ?
(1) A (2) B
(3) C (4) D
(5) fhl;lg;gl;lvJTkd;W

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 36) xNu gjhu;j;jj;jhyhd ru;trkkhd ,uz;L Nfhy;fs; Kidf;F Kid njhluhf
,izf;fg;gl;L Fwpj;j ntg;gepiy tpj;jpahrj;jpw;F FWf;Nf itf;fg;gl;L Fwpj;jsT
ntg;gkhdJ 4 epkplj;jpy; Nfhs;fspD}lhfg; gha;fpd;wJ. ,f;Nfhs;fs; mNj ntg;gepiy
tpj;jpahrj;jpw;F FWf;Nf rkhe;jukhf ,izf;fg;gl;L mNjasT ntg;gkhdJ
,f;Nfhy;fspD}lhfg; gha;tjw;F vLf;Fk; Neuk; rkd; (epkplq;fspy;)
(1) 1 epkplk; (2) 2 epkplq;fs; (3) 8 epkplq;fs;
(4) 16 epkplq;fs; (5) 0.25 epkplq;fs;

37) ntg;gepiykhw;wq;fs; fhuzkhf milj;j miw xd;wpd; njhlu;G 𝑹𝑯

<ug;gjd; (𝑅𝐻) Neuk; (𝑡) cld; khWk; tiuG fPNo fhl;lg;
gl;Ls;sJ. Neuk; (𝑡) cld; miwapDs; cs;s ntg;gepiy (𝜃)
,d; rpwe;j khwiyg; gpd;tUk; tiuGfspy; vJ / vit jpUj;jkhf
tif Fwpf;Fk;? 𝟎 𝒕
𝜽 𝜽
(a) 𝜽 (b) (c)

𝟎 𝒕
𝟎 𝒕 (𝑩) 𝟎 (𝑪) 𝒕
(𝑨)

(1) 𝐴 kl;Lk; (2) 𝐶 kl;Lk; (3) 𝐴, 𝐵 kl;Lk;

(4) 𝐵, 𝐶 kl;Lk; (5) 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶 vy;yhk;

38) nraw;ghl;L tpupayhf;fpapd; jpwe;j jlmOj;j NtWghl;L eak; 10 5 MFk;. ± 12V Md

,ul;il toq;fpapd; %yk; Vfgupkhz tpupahf;fj;ijg; ngWtjw;F ,Uf;f Ntz;ba ngag;G
Nthy;w;wpd; tPr;R
(1) −12µ𝑉 ,ypUe;J +12µ𝑉 tiu
(2) −120µ𝑉 ,ypUe;J +120µ𝑉 tiu
(3) −1.2µ𝑉 ,ypUe;J +1.2µ𝑉 tiu
(4) −12𝑉 ,ypUe;J +12𝑉 tiu
(5) −120𝑉 ,ypUe;J +120𝑉 tiu

39) miwntg;gepiy 30𝑜 𝐶 MfTs;s Xh; ehspy; Mspaplg;glhj Fspu;rhjdg; ngl;bapDs;Sk;

mNj ntg;gepiy fhzg;gLfpwJ. ,jd; mjpAau; Fspuhf;Fk; gFjpapy; 30𝑜 𝐶 ,Ys;s ePu;>
Kfit xd;wpDs; itf;fg;gl;L Mspaplg;gLfpwJ. ,e;ePu; gdpf;fl;bahf khWk; jpzpT tPjk;
(𝑅) MdJ Neuk; (𝑡) cld; khWk; tiuig rpwe;j Kiwapy; tif Fwpg;gJ>
(𝑡 = 0 ,y; Mspaplg;gLfpwJ vdf; nfhs;f)

(1) 𝑹 (2) 𝑹 (3) 𝑹 (4) 𝑹 (5)𝑹

𝟎 𝒕 𝟎 𝒕 𝟎 𝒕 𝟎 𝒕 𝟎
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 40) fhw;whdJ fpof;fpypUe;J Nkw;Fj; jpir topNa 40 𝑚𝑠 −1 fjpAld; rPuhf tPRk; xU ehspy;
Nkw;fpypUe;J fpof;F topNa 30 𝑚𝑠 −1 fjpAld; xU thfdk; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. ,NjNtisapy;
mk;Gyd;]; tz;bnahd;W thfdj;jpw;F Kd;dhy; 20 𝑚𝑠 −1 fjpAld; fpof;Fj; jpiria
Nehf;fp ,aq;FfpwJ. ,e;j mk;Gyd;]; tz;bahdJ 1400 𝐻𝑧 kPbwDld; xypiag;
gpwg;gpf;fpd;wJ. mirahj tspapy; xypapd; Ntfk; 330 𝑚𝑠 −1 MFk;. thfdr; rhujpf;F
Nfl;Fk; kPbwd; mz;zsthf
(1) 1440 𝐻𝑧 (2) 1600 𝐻𝑧 (3) 1700 𝐻𝑧 (4) 1800 𝐻𝑧 (5) 2000 𝐻𝑧

41) Nfhs tbtkhd kioj;Jsp xd;W khwhf;fjp 𝑉𝑜 cld; ,aq;FfpwJ. gpd;du; mj;Jsp ,U
ru;trkdhd Jspfshf cilfpd;wJ cile;j ,UJspfSk; khwhf;fjpia milfpd;wd.
Neuk; (𝑡) cld; kioj; Jspapd; Ntfk; (𝑉) ,d; khwiy kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy; tiff;
Fwpg;gJ.
(1) 𝐕 (2) 𝐕 (3) 𝐕

𝐕𝐨 𝐕𝐨 𝐕𝐨

𝐭 𝟎 𝐭
𝟎 𝐭 𝟎

(4) (5)
𝐕 𝐕

𝐕𝐨 𝐕𝐨

𝟎 𝐭 𝟎 𝐭

42) 𝟏𝟐 𝐕

𝐫=𝟎

𝓵
𝐀
𝐁

𝐄
𝐆

mfj;jil Gwf;fzpj;jf;fJk; 12 𝑉 kp.,.tp. cila fyj;ij Kjd;ikf; fykhf nfhz;l

mOj;jkhdp Rw;W fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd;NghJ rkepiy ePsk; 40 𝑐𝑚 MFk;. jil 𝑅 xd;W
Kjd;ikf; fyj;Jld; njhluhf ,izf;f g;gl;l NghJ rkepiy ePsk; 120 𝑐𝑚 Mf
mjpfupj;jJ. mOj;jkhdpf; fk;gpapd; jil rkd;?
(1) 𝑅
𝑅
(2)
2
(3) 2 𝑅
2𝑅
(4)
3
𝑅
(5)
3

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 43) fhl;lg;gl;l Rw;wpy; 150𝜇𝐹 nfhs;sstpy; Nrkpf;fg;gl;l Vw;wk;
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝝁𝑭 𝟓𝛀
(1) 150 𝜇𝐶
𝟐𝛀
(2) 325 𝜇𝐶
𝟓𝛀 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝝁𝑭
(3) 525 𝜇𝐶
(4) 1800 𝜇𝐶
(5) G+r;rpak; 𝒓=𝟎
𝟔𝑽
44) glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW 𝐴, 𝐵 vd;Dk; KiwNa 3 𝑘𝑔 , 2𝑘𝑔
jpzpTfisf; nfhz;Ls;s Fw;wpfs; xg;gkhd epiyahd fg;gp kPJ
nry;Yk; ,Nyrhd ,ioapdhy; ,izf;fg;gl;L tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
Fw;wp 𝐵 MdJ +5𝐶 kpd;Ndw;wj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. Fw;wp A
eLepiyahdJ. mj;Jld; epiyf;Fj;jhf fPo;Nehf;fpa jpirapy; 4 𝑁𝐶 −1 A B
kpd;Gyr; nrwpTk; mg;gpuNjrj;jpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,ioapy; g
fhzg;gLk; ,Otpir gpd;tUtdtw;wpy;
(1) 24 N (2) 12 N (3) 48 N (4) 36 N (5) 20 N

45)

glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;lthW nky;ypa 50 𝑐𝑚 ePsKilaJk; 750 𝑔 jpzpitf; nfhz;lJkhd

(Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;f jilAs;s) flj;Jk; Nfhy; xd;W ,U cNyhfj; jhq;fpfspd; kPJ
itf;fg;gl;bUf;f 0.450 𝑇 fhe;jg;gha mlu;j;jpiaAila fhe;jg;Gyg; gpuNjrj;jpy; rkepiyapy;
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. cNyhfj; jhq;fpfs; 25 𝑉 kpd;dpaf;ftpiriaAk;; Gwf;fzpf;fjf;f
cl;jiliaAilAJkhd kpd;fyj;jpw;Fk; 25Ω jilapw;Fk; njhluhf ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Rw;wpy; cs;s kpd;Ndhl;lj;ijj; Jz;bg;gjw;F kpd;fyk; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;ba mjpFiwe;j
kpd;dpaf;f tpir ahJ?
2000 2500 3500
(1) 500 V (2) V (3) V (4) 1000 V (5) V
3 3 3

46) glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW khwhjjil xd;Wld; ntg;gj;jilap

njhluhf ,izf;fg;gl;bUf;f khwhj; jilapf;F FWf;Nf nfhs;sstp
xd;W ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. njhFjp Gwf;fzpf;fjf;f jiliaAila
kpd;fyk; xd;Wld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ntg;gj;jilapd; ntg;gepiy
kl;Lk; khWfpd;wJ. vdpd; nfhs;sstpapy; Nrkpj;J itf;fg;gl;Ls;s
kpd;Ndw;wj;jpd; gUkd; ntg;gepiyAld; nfhz;Ls;s khwiy
fhl;Lfpd;w tiuG
Q Q Q Q Q

𝜃 𝜃 𝜃 𝜃 𝜃
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

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 47) A, B vd;gJ KiwNa a, b Miufisf; nfhz;l xU ikaf; B
flj;Jk; Nfhs XLfshFk;. ntspNahl;bw;F kpd;Ndw;wk; Q
toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. cs;NshL Msp S xd;wpDhlhf Gtpf;F A
,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Msp S ,izf;fg;gLk; NghJ mjDhlhf s
gha;e;j Vw;wj;jpd; gUkd; ahJ?
𝑎 𝑏
(1) Q (2) Q (3) ab Q (4) b Q (5) a Q
𝑏 𝑎

48) Kbtpyp ePsq; nfhz;lJk; NehpaJkhd flj;jp xd;W kpd;Ndhl;lk; xd;iwf; fPo;Nehf;fpf;
fhTifapy; mjdhy; fpilj;jsnkhd;wpy; cUthFk; fhe;jg;Gyf; NfhLfspd; tbtikg;ig
fz;lwptjw;fhf ehd;F fhe;j Crpfs;; glj;jpy; fhl;bathW itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,q;F tlf;F
Nehf;fpa jpirapy; kl;ilapd; fpilj; jsj;jpy; Gtpf;fhe;jg;GyKk; njhopw;gLfpd;wJ.
fhl;bfspd; rhpahd mikg;igf; fhl;LtJ? (Gtpf;fhe;jg;Gyk; xg;gplf; $baJk; MFk;)

tlf;F

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

49)

nghs; cUis tbt ghj;jpunkhd;W fpilj; jiuapy; L ePsKs;s gyifnahd;wpdhy;

𝐿
js;sg;gLfpwJ. ghj;jpukhdJ jiuapy; Kd;Ndhf;fp Jhuk; cUz;lNghJ kdpjd; mire;j
2
Jhuk; (ghj;jpukhdJ njhLGs;spfspy; tOf;ftpy;iy)
(1) L (2) L/2 (3) 3L/4 (4) L/4 (5) 2L

50) xU fpilahd Roy; Nkil r MiuAila jl;L tbtpy;

𝑮 𝑽
mike;jJ. ,J xU Jtf;F (Gun) G ,id fhTfpd;wJ. ,J
𝝎𝟎
ikak; O gw;wp  0 Nfhz Ntfj;Jld; Roy;fpd;wJ. Jtf;F
MdJ m jpzpTila rd;dj;jpid njhlyp top V Ntfj;Jld; 𝑶
(Jtf;F rhu;ghf) RLfpd;;wJ. NfhzNtfj;jpy; Vw;gLk; xj;j
mjpfupg;G MdJ (Io MdJ NkirapdJk; Jtf;fpdJk; O gw;wpa
rlj;Jt jpUg;gk; MFk;)
mvr 𝑚𝑣𝑟 2mvr mvr mvr
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2 Io 𝐼0 −𝑚𝑟 2 Io Io  mr 2 Io

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