Maintenance
Maintenance
Maintenance
Container/Pallet Loader
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Maintenance
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Airline Equipment
FMC Technologies Inc
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
CHAPTER 2. MAINTENANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1. Servicing
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2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. COMMANDER 15 LOADER PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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4. HYDRAULIC OIL RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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5. LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Grease Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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Pivot Points and Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Fill Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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Section 2. Mechanical Adjustments
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1. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Standby Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Main Relief Valve, and Pump Pressure Compensator Pressure Adjustment . . . . . . . 4
Rear Chassis Raise and Lower (Bogy Wheel Cylinder Extend and Retract)
Speed Adjustments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2–Contents
Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Page
Parking Brake Release Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Stabilizer Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Bridge Raise/Lower Flow Controls (STANDARD LOADER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Bridge Raise/Lower Flow Controls (MAIN DECK AND UNIVERSAL LOADER) . . . 21
Bridge Needle and Counterbalance Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Dynamic Braking Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Platform Raise Speed Control Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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Platform Lower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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Platform Slow Lower Speed Control Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Platform Fast Lower Speed Control Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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Platform Guides Pressure Reducing Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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Platform Convey Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Platform Convey Crossover Relief Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
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Power Steering Pressure Reducing Valve Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Bridge Powered Guides Speed Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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Wide Bridge Powered Wings Adjustment – Bridge with Folding Wings Only . . . 39
Bridge Convey Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
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Bridge Convey Crossover Relief Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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3. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
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2–Contents
Page 2
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Page
19PRS Proximity Switch (Truck Transfer Height Option),
platform below 1525mm to 1780mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
1PLS Overtravel Shutdown. Limit Switch, Bridge On Track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4PS Pressure Switch, Stabilizer Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
3PS Pressure Switch, Bogy Wheels Extended (OPTIONAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Propel Board Preliminary Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Propulsion Performance Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
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Platform Lift Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
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Section 4. Troubleshooting
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1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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2. INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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Service Manifold Assembly, Hydraulic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Propel/Lift Manifold Assembly, Hydraulic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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4. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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Main Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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Driver’s Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Bridge Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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2–Contents
Page 3/(4 blank)
Aug. 01
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COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
CHAPTER 2
LIST OF FIGURES
Chapter– Fig.
Section No. Title Page
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2–1 3,4 FILL POINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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2–2 1 ROLLER CHAIN ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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2–2 2 CHAIN SLACK MEASUREMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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2–2 3,4 HeliRoll CASTING REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
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2–2 6 LIFT CHAIN INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2–2 7
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CLEVIS PIN AND SPRING CLIP LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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2–2 8 SECONDARY CHAIN ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2–Figures
Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Chapter– Fig.
Section No. Title Page
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2–3 24,25 BRIDGE CONVEY ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
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2–3 26 EMERGENCY PUMP ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
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2–3 28 STABILIZER PROXIMITY SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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2–3 29 BRIDGE DOWN PROXIMITY SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
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2–3 30 PROXIMITY SWITCH LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
2–Figures
Page 2
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Chapter– Fig.
Section No. Title Page
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2–4 30,31 FORWARD DYNAMIC BRAKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
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2–4 32,33 REVERSE DYNAMIC BRAKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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2–4 34,35 LOADER MOVING FORWARD WITH
SYSTEM SHIFTED TO REVERSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
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2–4 36,37 PLATFORM RAISE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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2–4 38,39 PLATFORM SLOW LOWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2–Figures
Page 3/(4 blank)
Aug. 01
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COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
CHAPTER 2. MAINTENANCE
Section 1. Servicing
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CHECKLIST CHECK (√)
Perform walk-around inspection and check for obvious damage, missing parts,
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and fluid leaks.
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Check power unit fluid levels: fuel, oil, coolant for engines, electrolyte for
batteries. Fill to specified level as required.
Check level of oil in hydraulic reservoir.
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Check operator’s access ladder for security.
Check all handrails and mounting brackets. Lubricate latches.
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Check lights and turn signals.
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Check horns.
Check accelerator and brake mechanisms for ease of operation.
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Bridge Raise/Lower
Platform Raise/Lower
Bridge Convey Left /Right
Fwd/Aft
Platform Convey (Front Section) Left/Right
Fwd/Aft
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SERVICING Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Bridge Forward Load Stop (Optional)
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Platform Guides (Raise and Lower) Left Side
Right Side
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Rear
Bridge Folding Wings (Raise and Lower) Left Side
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Right Side
Propulsion, Forward & Reverse
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Brakes Service
Parking
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Dynamic
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Steering
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2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Regular maintenance is required to insure optimum loader performance and long life for machine
components. Maintain a loader by performing periodic maintenance at the intervals listed in the
Periodic Maintenance table below.
If a loader is being operated in severe weather conditions such as extreme heat or cold, or in sandy, dusty,
or snowy areas, increase the frequency of periodic maintenance as necessary.
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Page 2
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIOD (HOURS)
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PROCEDURE 8 50 100 OTHER
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Perform walk-around inspection and check for obvious x
damage, missing parts and fluid leaks.
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Check condition of drive wheels. x
Check condition of tires. x
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Check condition of bogy wheel tires. x
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Check power unit fluid levels: fuel, engine oil, and engine x
coolant.
Check batteries for clean connections and correct x
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electrolyte level.
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Check condition of hydraulic filter element. x
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2–1
SERVICING Page 3
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIOD (HOURS)
PROCEDURE 8 50 100 OTHER
Bridge Convey Left/Right/Fwd/Aft x
Platform Convey Left/Right/Fwd/Aft x
(Front Section)
Platform Convey Left/Right/Fwd/Aft x
(Rear Section)
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Container Rotation Clockwise/Counterclockwise x
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Bridge Tilt (Optional) Left/Right x
Platform Fwd Load Stop Raise/Lower x
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Platform Guides Raise/Lower: Left, Right, Rear x
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Folding Wings Raise/Lower: Left, Right, Center x
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Propulsion Forward/Reverse x
Brakes Service/Dynamic ic x
Steering x
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Demand throttle operation x
Emergency pump operation x
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Page 4
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIOD (HOURS)
PROCEDURE 8 50 100 OTHER
Inspect all hydraulic components for fluid leakage. x
Inspect pivot pins on bridge lift cylinders for wear and x
lubricate.
Inspect HeliRoll and roller assemblies for damage and x
wear.
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Inspect accelerator and brake assemblies for wear. x
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Lubricate pivot points.
Inspect operator’s cab slides and rollers for wear. x
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Lubricate.
Inspect all wiring harnesses for damage and security. x
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Check all wiring terminals for being secure. Annually
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Check chain tension on all HeliRoll and roller shafts. x
Lubricate chains.
Replace engine oil, fuel and air filters. Refer to engine
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manufacturer’s
recommendations
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(Chapter 6)
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(Chapter 6)
Replace hydraulic reservoir breather. Annually
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Re-torque front drive wheel lugnuts to 234 Nm (170 ft-lb) After first 100 hours
dry. of operation.
Thereafter, annually
or every 1500 hours.
Re-torque wheel mount retaining bolts and nuts to 325 Nm After first 100 hours
(240 ft-lb) dry. of operation.
Thereafter, annually
or every 1500 hours.
Inspect and tighten six sockethead cap screws that attach Annually
the operator’s compartment to the bridge.
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SERVICING Page 5
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIOD (HOURS)
PROCEDURE 8 50 100 OTHER
Replace the six sockethead cap screws that attach the Every 5 years
operator’s compartment to the bridge.
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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS AND OPERATING RPM
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HIGH IDLE
ENGINE MODEL LOW IDLE RATED HORSE POWER
FULL LOAD
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Perkins 1004-4 1400 rpm 2400 rpm 88 @ 2400 rpm
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Deutz Diesel 1500 rpm 2400 rpm 87 @ 2400 rpm
BF4M 1012
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Cummins 6BT 5.9 1300 rpm 2000 rpm 152 @ 2000 rpm
BRAKES (SERVICE)
Must stop loader in 4.5 m (15 ft), or less, from full speed (Rabbit mode).
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BRAKES (DYNAMIC)
Must stop loader within 10.5-12 m (35-40 ft) from full speed (Rabbit mode).
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BOGY WHEELS
Extend and Retract 3-8 sec
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STABILIZERS
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NOTE: Right center stabilizer is last stabilizer to extend and retract. This stabilizer MUST lag by 2-3 seconds.
BRIDGE SPEEDS, FULL EXTENSION, STANDARD LOADER
Bridge Raise 29-34 sec
Bridge Lower 19-24 sec
BRIDGE SPEEDS, FULL EXTENSION, MAIN DECK CAPABILITY
Bridge Raise 48-53 sec
Bridge Lower 29-34 sec
2–1
Page 6
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Platform Lower 10-15 sec
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PLATFORM TRANSFER SPEEDS
All Transfer Speeds 60 fpm (39-41 rpm)
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CAB
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Extend and Retract 14-20 sec
BRIDGE GUIDES
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Side to Side 3-7 sec
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Extend and Retract 2-3 sec
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4. HYDRAULIC OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
Use Mobile DTE series, or equivalent, for temperatures listed below in the COMMANDER 15 loader:
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5. LUBRICATION
A. Grease Points (Figure 1)
Wipe grease fittings clean and apply EP lithium base NLGI Grade 1 or 2 grease. Before coating
other surfaces with grease, clean surfaces to remove dirt and foreign material.
B. Pivot Points and Chains (Figure 2)
Apply SAE 30 oil with brush or oil can as appropriate.
C. Fill Points (Figure 3, Figure 4)
Refer to Figure 3 for locations of fill points for hydraulic oil reservoir and drive wheel hubs.
2–1
SERVICING Page 7
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
GREASE
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GREASE POINTS
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TOTAL
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ITEM–DESCRIPTION FITTINGS INTERVAL
1 Bridge lift cylinders (upper & lower) 4 S
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2 Steering pivot bearings (top & bottom each side) 4 Q
3 Tie rod ic 2 Q
4 Power steering cylinder (rod end) 1 Q
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5 Bridge scissors (upper & lower front pivot points) 4 S
6 Bridge scissors (midpoint) 2 S
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2–1
Page 8
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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11 11
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10 13
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2,3,4
Figure 1
LUBRICATION LOCATIONS
2–1
SERVICING Page 9
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
OIL
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OIL POINTS
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TOTAL
ITEM–DESCRIPTION FITTINGS INTERVAL
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1 Power steering cylinder pivot point 1 Q
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2 Operator’s cab hydraulic cylinder pivot points 2 Q
3 Power unit module pivot pins (2) 2 EA. Q
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4 Access panel hinge 1 Q
5 Access panel hinges ic 1 Q
6 Lift chains 4 Q
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7 Bridge side guide pivot points 4 Q
8 Bridge handrail hinge points 2 Q
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frequent intervals.
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2–1
Page 10
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 2
LUBRICATION LOCATIONS
2–1
SERVICING Page 11
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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A B
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EP-90 GEAR OIL ONLY
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FILL
CHECK
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FILL LINE
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Figure 3
FILL POINT
2–1
Page 12
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
FILL
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Figure 4
FILL POINT
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SERVICING Page 13/(14 blank)
Aug. 01
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COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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DIRECTION.
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IT IS MANDATORY THAT EYE PROTECTION (SAFETY GOGGLES OR
FACE SHIELD) BE WORN WHEN MAKING PRESSURE CHECKS AND/OR
ADJUSTMENTS ON THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM. HYDRAULIC OIL WILL
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CAUSE EYE INJURIES. IF HYDRAULIC OIL GETS ON THE SKIN, WASH
AFFECTED AREA IMMEDIATELY TO AVOID IRRITATION.
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WHEN MAKING PRESSURE CHECKS OR ADJUSTMENTS, USE GAUGES
WITH KNOWN ACCURACY. IMPROPER HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENTS
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CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT REMOVE GAUGE PORT PLUGS OR GAUGES, OR LOOSEN
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HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS WITH THE POWER UNIT RUNNING.
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IN THE SYSTEMS COULD CAUSE HYDRAULIC
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OIL TO SPRAY ON PERSONNEL.
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A. Sprocket Inspection
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2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: If sprockets are replaced, replace the chain also. Using an old chain on new sprockets
will cause premature wear of the sprockets.
(1) Inspect chains for elongation by comparing with a new chain. If elongation is 3% or more
(3 links in 100, or about 1/2 link in 17), replace the chain.
(2) Inspect chain for discoloration. Brown or red color on chain or in oil indicates presence
of rust. Remove chain and inspect rollers, links, and pins. If evidence of galling,
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excessive wear, or corrosion exists, replace chain.
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(3) Inspect chain for proper adjustment. The chain slack should be within the operating
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range as tabulated and measured in para. C below.
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C. Roller Chain Adjustment
Frequent adjustment of roller chains should not be required; however, a check should be made
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periodically as listed in the Periodic Maintenance table in Chapter-Section 2-1.
(3) On shaft with additional support (Figure 1), loosen the support mount bolts completely
so the bearing will move freely.
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(4) Measure slack in the chain by lightly pushing down at the midpoint of one chain span
(Figure 2). Push just enough to take up the slack in the other span(s). At that midpoint,
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measure the distance from the center of the chain pin, or another convenient location,
to a stationary reference. Typically, this reference will be the platform or bridge frame.
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(5) Now push the the chain up and, in the same manner as before, record measurement “B”.
Be sure to use exactly the same reference locations used to record measurement “A”.
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(6) The difference between measurements “A” and “B” is the amount of slack in the chain.
(7) Using the adjuster jam nuts (Figure 1), adjust the center distance (Figure 2) between the
sprockets to obtain the slack listed in Table 1. Note that in some cases, adjustment of
one chain may effect another chain adjustment. Check all chains and continue
progressive adjustment until all are correct.
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MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
BEARING
MOUNT
BOLTS
JAM NUTS
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ADDITIONAL
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SHAFT SUPPORT
(SOME SHAFTS)
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ADJUSTER
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(TYPICAL
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ADJUSTMENT POINT)
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SUPPORT
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MOUNTING
BOLTS
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Figure 1
ROLLER CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 3
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 2
CHAIN SLACK MEASUREMENT
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(8) Tighten bearing mount bolts to secure adjustment.
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NOTE: Early model COMMANDER bearing mount bolts are zinc-plated (silver colored)
ISO grade 8.8 bolts and should be torqued to 40 ft-lbs (54 Nm). Later models have
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phosphate (black colored) ISO grade 10.9 mount bolts in some locations; torque these
bolts to 65 ft-lbs (88 Nm).
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TABLE 1
OPERATING RANGE
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NOTE: Operating range is a condition of drivetrain tolerance. Values only apply to slack which
has been set to the values given in this table in accordance with the method of this
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section. Zero slack values are only acceptable if the slack is greater than 6mm when
shafts are rotated 180° and remeasured.
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MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
The HeliRoll castings are occasionally damaged by impact with defective containers or pallets.
Also, the roller pin may be broken and the roller lost. If the “D” hole of the casting is intact and
the round hole will still capture the pin, simply replace the missing parts. If the casting is damaged
so that the pin will not be retained, it is still possible to repair weld it without removing it from the
loader. A badly worn drive pin slot can also be repaired using this process. Refer to Figure 3 and
Figure 4.
(1) Rotate the shaft with the damaged HeliRoll casting until the location requiring repair is
at the top. Remove any oxidization with a wire brush or similar device.
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(2) Insert the roller pin, FMC P/N 620-0283, into the casting in its normal position. The pin
will act as a pattern for the weld buildup. Refer to step (4) below for recommended
welding processes.
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(3) To repair badly worn drive pin slots, it is necessary to remove the deck plate or raise the
platform and engage the maintenance stands. Refer to step (5) below for recommended
welding processes.
(4)
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Welding processes – pin retention repair
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CHOCK BOTH DRIVE WHEELS FRONT AND BACK TO PREVENT
MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN
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Figure 3
HeliRoll CASTING REPAIR
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 5
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
5 4 3 1 2
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102.5
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Figure 4
HeliRoll CASTING REPAIR
NOTE: Torque nut to 8-10 ft-lb (100-120 in-lb). Apply Loctite #290 to lock nuts (6 places).
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PARTS LIST
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UNITS
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ITEM PER
NO PART NO NOMENCLATURE ASSY
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2–2
Page 6
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
1) Use medium tip, set pressures to 5 psi (.07 bar) oxygen and 5 psi
(.07 bar) acetylene.
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3) Preheat the outer edge of the repair surface. Build up the casting by
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working toward the pin.
4) Allow to cool, remove the pin, and grind the inner surface flat where it
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will contact the roller thrust washer (Figure 4, Item 3).
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5) Assemble pin, roller, thrust washers, and nut.
6) Torque nut to 8 ft-lb (10 Nm) and apply Loctite #290 to end of nut.
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(b) Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding
1)
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Use Miller Synchrowave 250 or similar welder.
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2) Use 1/8 or 3/32 filler rod of alloy 6163, 5356, or 6061 aluminum.
6) Allow to cool, remove the pin, and grind the inner surface flat where it
will contact the roller thrust washer (Figure 4, Item 3).
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8) Torque nut to 8 ft-lb (10 Nm) and apply Loctite #290 to end of nut.
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(a) Rotate the casting on the HeliRoll shaft until the drive pin is firmly against one
side of the slot.
(c) Use either of the welding processes described above to fill in weld around the
drive pin.
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 7
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN
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INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
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DO NOT ALLOW PERSONNEL UNDER THE PLATFORM UNLESS
MAINTENANCE STANDS ARE IN PLACE. FAILURE TO SUPPORT THE
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PLATFORM MAY ALLOW PLATFORM TO FALL, RESULTING IN DEATH
OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
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BEFORE PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR WHILE MAKING ANY
ADJUSTMENTS OR REPAIRS TO THE LOADER, IT IS MANDATORY THAT
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THE MASTER SWITCH BE TURNED OFF (POWER UNIT STOPPED).
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NOTE: Park loader on level ground in a safe, well lit maintenance area and extend the stabilizers.
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NOTE: Amber indicator light for parking and stabilizers should be illuminated.
During chain operation, some metal-to-metal contact does occur, and parts eventually
wear. The progressive joint wear elongates chain pitch, causing the chain to lengthen.
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most wear, or recommended by the manufacturer “wear indicator,” the chain should be
replaced. It is imperative that chain replacement be done in pairs.
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Check all clevis pins and spring clips for wear and damage on the ends of the lift chains.
Pr
There are four (4) chains with clevis pins on each end that are retained with a hardened
washer and a spring clip. Replace worn, or damaged, clevis pins. Spring clips are not
reusable and must be replaced when removed (ref. Figure 5, Figure 8 and Figure 9).
(a) Install clevis pin in the lift chain and anchor and place the hardened washer over
the pin and against the chain link plate.
2–2
Page 8
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(b) Using needle nose pliers, place the tang of the clip in the clevis pin hole and lift
the loop of the clip over the pin end, then push the clip until it snaps in place.
(c) After the clip has been installed, check and make sure the loop is tight against
the tang (ref. Figure 7).
Inspect the lift chain outside link plates for pin rotation. Highly loaded chain, operating
with inadequate lubrication, can generate abnormal frictional forces between pin and link
plates. In extreme instances, the torque could surpass the press fit force between the
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pins and the outside plates, resulting in pin rotation. Pins are oriented with all the “VEE”
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flats in alignment when the chain is manufactured.
Chain with rotated or displaced pin heads, or abnormal pin protrusion, must be replaced
immediately (ref. Figure 6).
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NOTE: Chain replacement must be done in pairs.
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PRIMARY LIFT
CHAIN
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LOCATION OF
CLEVIS PIN &
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SPRING CLIP
(4 PLACES)
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CHAIN
ANCHOR
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LOCATION OF
PRIMARY CLEVIS PIN &
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SECONDARY
LIFT CHAIN
Figure 5
CLEVIS PIN AND SPRING CLIP LOCATION
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 9
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
ROTATED PIN
“VEE” FLATS ALIGNED REPLACE CHAIN
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PIN PROTRUDED
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REPLACE CHAIN
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Figure 6
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LIFT CHAIN INSPECTION
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CLEVIS PIN
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SPRING CLIP
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Figure 7
CLEVIS PIN AND SPRING CLIP LOCATION
2–2
Page 10
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(a) With the platform fully down, examine the top of the rear lift mechanism. The gap
between the inner slide assembly and the outer stationary housing should be
the same on both sides. If the gap is equal on both sides, go to step (b). If the
gap is not the same, see step (c).
(b) Tighten the chain on the side with the smallest gap by rotating the secondary
chain adjuster nut clockwise. Use a 38mm or 1-1/2" socket and 36" long,
.75" drive extension. The secondary chain adjuster nut is located on the front
side of the secondary lift cylinders on top of the casting to which the three lift
cylinders are bolted. Continue to tighten the nut until the gap is equal on the left
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and right sides.
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(c) With an equal gap on the left and right sides between the inner slide assembly
and the outer housing, tighten both the left and right secondary chain adjuster
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nuts 1/2 turn. Observe the inner slide assembly while raising the platform. The
inner slide assembly should not shift to the side when the platform starts to lift
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or when the transition between primary and secondary cylinders occur. This
transition occurs when the platform is 74" above ground level. If the inner slide
assembly does side shift while lifting, repeat step (c). Continue to repeat this
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step until side shifting is eliminated. While performing this adjustment, maintain
an equal gap between the left and right inner slide assembly and the outer
stationary housing by tightening the secondary chain adjuster nut on the side
with the smallest gap.
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(d) When step (c) is completed, the inner slide assembly should extend no more
than .25" above the stationary outer housing.
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(e) When satisfied with inspection and adjustment, proceed to primary chain
adjustment and/or platform interfacing if necessary.
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(f) Inspect chain clevis and spring clips for damage and replace if required.
(1) Inspect for chain wear prior to primary chain anchor adjustment and insure that
secondary chains are inspected and adjusted correctly.
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(3) Lower platform onto maintenance stands, releasing tension from chain.
(4) With power unit stopped or battery plug disconnected, loosen chain anchor nut
approximately 20mm (3/4").
(5) Protect the chain anchor threads and use a hammer to drive the chain anchor forward
until the end of the chain anchor is in line with the surface of the chain sheave and the
chain is vertical.
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MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 11
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(6) Inspect chain clevis and spring clips for damage and replace if required.
(7) With maintenance stands in place, use a level to check each lift cylinder housing (forward
and rear) so they are PARALLEL with each other.
(8) Tighten the chain anchor nut until it contacts the chain anchor washer. DO NOT
TORQUE THE NUT. The nut prevents the chain anchor from moving forward in
operation. Any torque on the nut will move the chain anchor out of adjustment.
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(9) Start power unit and raise the platform. Do not stow the safety stands at this time.
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DO NOT ALLOW PERSONNEL UNDER PLATFORM UNLESS
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MAINTENANCE STANDS ARE IN PLACE. FAILURE TO SUPPORT
PLATFORM MAY ALLOW PLATFORM TO FALL, RESULTING IN DEATH
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OR INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
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(10) With the primary cylinder extended, the center of the primary chain sheave will be in line
with the center of the secondary cylinders on the left and right sides. Stow the
maintenance stands, then with the platform full down, the primary chain will be parallel
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to the rear face of the lift housing. Verify this by placing a straight edge across the lift
housing and measuring to the left and right chains at top and bottom. All dimensions
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should agree within 3mm (1/8").
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CAUTION CHECK THAT CHAIN ANCHOR HAS NOT BEEN ADJUSTED TOO FAR
FORWARD AND STRIKES THE CASTING WHICH SUPPORTS THE
PRIMARY CYLINDER.
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(11) Inspect all bearing blocks. If worn to the extent that bearing block screws scrub on a
mating surface, replace them.
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(12) Raise the bridge approximately one foot from full down. Raise the platform to interface
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with the bridge and observe the interface mechanism for correct operation.
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2–2
Page 12
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
SECONDARY
LIFT CYLINDER
SECONDARY
A LIFT CHAINS
PRIMARY
LIFT
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CYLINDER
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SECONDARY
“F” ic LIFT CYLINDER
SECONDARY CHAIN
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ADJUSTMENT NUT
A
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“C”
LIFT MODULE ASSEMBLY
“D”
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LOCATION OF
CLEVIS PIN &
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SPRING CLIP
BEARING SECONDARY
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Figure 8
SECONDARY CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 13
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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“E”
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“B”
SHEAVE
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DIA.
ADJUST
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PLATFORM CHAIN ANCHOR
SO THIS REF.
“G” LINE IS
WASHER
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ANCHOR
NUT SURFACE “A”
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B
LIFT MODULE ASSEMBLY PRIMARY
LIFT
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CHAIN
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LOCATION OF
CLEVIS PIN & CHAIN
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PRIMARY
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LIFT CYLINDER
DETAIL “G”
SECTION B-B
Figure 9
PRIMARY CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
2–2
Page 14
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
SPECIAL: Block of wood 4" x 4" x 15" long, hydraulic caps and plugs.
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(1) Park loader on level ground in a safe, well lit maintenance area and extend the stabilizers
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by setting MODE SWITCH to OPERATE.
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(2) Raise the rear platform and place on safety stands.
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(3) Install 4" x 4" x 15" wooden block under primary lift cylinder. Stow safety stands and
lower the rear platform on to the wooden block.
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NOTE: Platform will not go all the way down. It will be raised 15".
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(4) Remove the interface plate on top of the primary lift cylinder. See Figure 9 (B).
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(5) Use two forklifts to raise the platform up or reinstall the safety stands. Do not put forks
under scissors. Lift platform at front only.
(6) Remove hydraulic lines at lift cylinders and seal with steel caps or plugs.
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NOTE: If there are problems with clevis pin removal, raise platform with forklifts to top of lift
assembly and remove pins.
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(9) Remove safety stands and lower rear platform fully to the frame bed.
(10) Loosen secondary lift chain nuts in the front until the rear nuts are hand loose. See
Figure 8 (C) and (D).
(11) Use a 6mm Allen wrench to remove the two forward slider pads, rear pads and all shims.
2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 15
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: Do not let the chains fall down in the lift module.
(14) Install a chain through the holes at the top of the module and lift it out for repairs.
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H. Lift Module Platform Assembly – Installation
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NOTE: Install in reverse procedure in para. G.
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(1) When installing the chain anchor, the first chain link must be vertical.
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(2) Leave the interface plate off at this time.
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CAUTION PLATFORM MUST BE ON SAFETY STANDS FOR NEXT STEP, ITEM (3).
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(3) Use 3mm Allen wrench to crack bleeder open on primary lift cylinder.
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(4) With engine at idle, bump the platform lift switch (UP) until all the air has been
discharged.
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(7) Cycle the platform several times and check the chain adjustment. Follow the
adjustments per the manual.
(8) If necessary, readjust forward most proximity switch (4PRS-B) up or down to achieve
correct platform interface.
2–2
Page 16
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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(3) Remove fuel lines.
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(4) Remove exhaust system.
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(5) Remove engine mounting bolts (4).
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(6) Remove fire wall mounting bolts.
(9) Lift engine by lift points and pull away from pumps.
(10) Remove coupling from engine by removing bolts (8) which hold pump coupling to
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flywheel.
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2–2
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 17
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(6)
(7)
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(4)
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(9)
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(8)
(1)
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(2)
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(10)
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(3)
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(5)
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Figure 10
DEUTZ ENGINE REMOVAL PROCEDURE
2–2
Page 18
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
1. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
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The hydraulic system is a closed center system with a load sensing control that automatically regulates
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pump displacement. When there is no system demand, the pump stands by at near zero flow and low
pressure.
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When making performance checks, hydraulic system pressure checks, or hydraulic system adjustments,
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The loader drive wheels must always be chocked to prevent movement of the loader in either direction,
and the stabilizers extended by placing the MODE SWITCH in the OPERATE position.
All adjustments on the bridge can be accomplished with the bridge in the fully lowered position. The
platform must have the maintenance stands installed to support the platform whenever personnel are
required to go under the platform for maintenance or adjustment procedures.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
(1) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
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unit open to gain access to pumps and valves.
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(2) Have assistant start the power unit, retract the stabilizers by setting the MODE SWITCH
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to DRIVE, and set PARKING BRAKE SWITCH to ON. VERIFY this by observing that
the STABILIZERS DOWN INDICATOR is OFF, and the PARKING BRAKE INDICATOR
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is ON. ALL GUIDES MUST BE IN THE UP POSITION.
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(3) Have assistant shut off the engine.
(4)
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Remove the 0-345 bar (0-5000 psi) gauge (Figure 3) at the end of the propel/lift manifold,
and replace it with a 0-40 bar (0-600 psi) gauge.
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(5) Disconnect load sense hose connected to pump. Plug the end of the hose.
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(6) Have assistant start the power unit and allow 2-3 minutes for the system to stabilize.
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(7) Observe the pressure gauge for indicated pressure of 17.24 bar (250 psi).
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(8) To adjust the standby pressure of the pump,, first remove the protective cap and loosen
the locknut on the adjusting screw (Figure 1).
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(9) Turn the adjusting screw of the pump counterclockwise until the gauge shows less than
16.55 bar (240 psi).
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(10) Turn the adjusting screw of the pump clockwise until the gauge shows 17 bar (250 psi),
tighten the locknut, and replace the protective cap.
(12) Remove the low pressure gauge and reinstall the 0-345 bar (0-5000 psi) gauge.
2–3
Page 2
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(14) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked during the adjustment procedure.
(15) Swing the power unit closed and secure it with the retention bolt.
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2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 3
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
B. Main Relief Valve and Pump Pressure Compensator Pressure Adjustment (Figure 1 thru
Figure 5)
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MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION. EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN
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WHEN MAKING ADJUSTMENTS.
(1) Lower the bridge to its extreme down position and shut off engine.
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(2) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
unit open to gain access to the pressure gauge and main relief valve.
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(3) Locate the main relief valve at the rear of the propel/lift manifold and just to the left of
the long, black proportional flow control valve (Figure 4).
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(4) Locate the pressure gauge at the right of the propel/lift manifold (Figure 3).
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(5) Open the right-hand front door of the power unit to gain access to the compensator
controls on the pumps.
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(6) Locate the pressure compensator control adjusting screw on the pump (Figure 1).
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(7) Turn the compensator adjusting screw counterclockwise to the minimum pressure
setting.
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(8) Turn the adjusting screw of the main relief valve clockwise to its maximum pressure
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setting.
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(9) Disconnect the tubing from the BRIDGE RAISE port (Labelled AR) at the top right of the
rear of the service manifold (Figure 5). Cap the port adapter and plug (1/2 size) the
tubing.
(11) Have assistant shift the BRIDGE LIFT SWITCH to the lift position.
2–3
Page 4
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(12) Turn the compensator adjusting screw of the pump clockwise to slightly above 248.21
bar (3600 psi).
NOTE: Speed is essential during the next two steps because the engine horsepower is being
converted to heat in the hydraulic oil when the main relief valve is venting oil to the
reservoir.
(13) Turn the adjusting screw of the main relief valve counterclockwise to lower the pressure
to 248.21 bar (3600 psi), then tighten the locknut on the adjusting screw. You will hear
the engine begin to load.
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(14) Very quickly, turn the compensator adjusting screw of the pump counterclockwise to
reduce its setting to 234.42 bar (3400 psi). Tighten its locknut and install the acorn nut.
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(15) Shut the engine down. Remove the cap and plug from the bridge raise port and tube,
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and reconnect the tube on the fitting.
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(16) Clean up any oil that has leaked during the adjustment procedures.
(17)
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Close the engine compartment doors.
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(18) Swing the power unit closed and secure it with the retention bolt.
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2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 5
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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COMPENSATOR CONTROL
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ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT “B”
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PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT “A”
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Figure 1
HYDRAULIC PUMP ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
Page 6
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
TO SYSTEM
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STANDBY COMPENSATOR
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FROM PORT OF
SERVICE MANIFOLD
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LOAD SENSE
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Figure 2
HYDRAULIC PUMP ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 7
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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PRESSURE GAUGE
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0-300 BAR
(0-5000 PSI)
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PROPEL/LIFT MANIFOLD
Figure 3
HYDRAULIC PUMP ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 8
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PROPEL MANIFOLD
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MAIN RELIEF
VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “B”
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Figure 4
MAIN RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 9
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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RIGHT SIDE
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FORWARD
SERVICE MANIFOLD
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BRIDGE RAISE
PORT
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RIGHT SIDE
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BACK VIEW OF
SERVICE MANIFOLD
Figure 5
MAIN RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 10
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
C. Rear Chassis Raise and Lower (Bogy Wheel Cylinder Extend and Retract) Speed Adjustments
(Figure 6)
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature. Begin with the rear of the chassis in the extreme lowest position (bogy
wheel cylinders fully retracted).
(1) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
unit to its FULL OPEN position to gain access to the needle valve and flow control valve.
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IF THE POWER UNIT IS NOT TO THE FULL OPEN POSITION, IT WILL
SWING OPEN ON ITS OWN WHEN THE REAR OF THE CHASSIS IS
RAISED.
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(2) Have an assistant start the engine.
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(3) Set the MODE SWITCH to DRIVE.
(4)
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Extend the bogy wheel cylinders until the rear of the chassis is at its maximum height.
The time from full retraction to full extension should be 7-9 seconds.
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(5) If the time from full retraction to full extension is not 7-9 seconds, loosen the locknut on
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the adjusting screw of the needle valve on top of the service manifold, and turn the screw
clockwise to extend the time, or counterclockwise to decrease the time.
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(6) Have assistant retract the bogy wheel cylinders to lower the chassis. Time for the full
retraction should be 3-4 seconds.
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(7) If the time to lower the chassis is not 3-4 seconds, loosen the locknut on the flow control
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valve adjusting screw and turn the screw clockwise to increase the time, or
counterclockwise to decrease the time. This flow control valve is mounted on 1/2 steel
tubing running fore and aft, 8 under propel manifold.
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(8) With the rear of the chassis in its lowest position, shut off the engine.
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(9) Swing the power unit closed and secure it with the retention bolt.
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HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 11
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NEEDLE
VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “C”
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FLOW CONTROL
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VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “C”
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Figure 6
REAR CHASSIS RAISE AND LOWER
(BOGY WHEEL CYLINDER EXTEND AND RETRACT)
SPEED ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 12
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
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(1) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
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unit open to gain access to the valves and brakes.
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(2) Have an assistant start the engine and set the MODE SWITCH to DRIVE, and the
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH to OFF.
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(3) Shut off the engine.
(4)
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Remove the 1/4 steel tubing from the top left port (Marked BRK) at the rear of the
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service manifold, and install a 0-40 bar (0-600 psi) gauge onto that port. Plug the open
end of the tube.
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(5) Have assistant start the engine, and observe the gauge for a pressure of 200 psi.
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(6) If the pressure is not 200 psi, loosen the locknut on the pressure reducing valve at the
right front of the service manifold. Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to increase the
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(7) Tighten the locking nut on the adjustment screw, and have the assistant switch the
parking brake from OFF to ON, and back to OFF to confirm the pressure is still 200 psi.
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(8) Remove the gauge and reconnect the brake tubing to the port.
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(9) Clean up any oil that has leaked during the adjustment procedure.
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(10) Swing the power unit closed and secure it with the retention bolt.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 13
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PARK BRAKE
RELEASE PORT
RIGHT SIDE
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BACK VIEW
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200 PSI
PRESSURE
REDUCING
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VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “D”
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Figure 7
PARKING BRAKE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 14
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
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(1) Have assistant start the engine.
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(2) Lower the rear of the chassis (retract the bogy wheel cylinders).
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(3) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
unit open to gain access to the stabilizer circuit valves.
an
(4) Disconnect the wires from the bogy wheel extend solenoid valve #29SOL (Figure 9).
ic
(5) Have assistant turn the steering wheel to the extreme left or right, and continue trying
er
to turn it. Observe the pressure gauge for a correct reading of 186 bar (2500 psi). If the
pressure is not correct, refer to the section on adjusting the steering pressure reducing
valve.
Am
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Pr
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 15
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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27 SOL Propulsion reverse
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26 SOL Propulsion forward
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51 SOL Platform slow lower
31 SOL Parking brake release
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Figure 8
SOLENOID VALVE IDENTIFICATION CHART
2–3
Page 16
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PROPEL/LIFT MANIFOLD
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ic
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STABILIZER
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PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVE ADJUSTMENT
(VALVE 1)
of
28 SOL
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SERVICE MANIFOLD
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Pr
Figure 9
SOLENOID VALVE IDENTIFICATION CHART
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 17
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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STABILIZER PRESSURE
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REDUCING VALVE
(VALVE 2)
ADJUSTMENT “E”
of
PRESSURE NEEDLE
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SWITCH VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “E” ADJUSTMENT “E”
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Figure 10
STABILIZER ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 18
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(6) Loosen the locknut on the stabilizer pressure switch and turn the adjusting screw fully
clockwise (Figure 10).
(7) Have assisstant start the power unit and extend the stabilizers by setting the MODE
SWITCH to OPERATE.
(8) With the stabilizers set, observe the pressure gauge and adjust the service manifold
stabilizer pressure reducing valve to obtain 165 bar (2400 psi) (Figure 9, valve 1). To
adjust the pressure, loosen the locknut on the stabilizer pressure reducing valve and turn
the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the pressure, or counterclockwise to decrease
the pressure. Tighten the locknut.
NOTE: Remaining adjustments require power unit to be closed. Close power unit after each
s
adjustment.
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(9) Have assistant start the power unit and raise the stabizers by setting the MODE
SWITCH to DRIVE.
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(10) With the stabilizers raised, measure and record the distance from the center of the left
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drive wheel planetary gear case to the ground (Figure 10).
(11) Cycle the stabilizers several times, then set the stabilizers.
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(12) Measure the distance from the point previously marked on the drive wheel to the ground.
This distance should now be 6-10mm (1/4-3/8greater than the previous measurement.
(13) To adjust this distance, loosen the locknut on the stabilizer pressure reducing valve
ic
(Figure 10, valve 2), and turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance, or
counterclockwise to decrease the distance. Tighten the locknut and close the power unit
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after each adjustment.
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NOTE: Stabilizer cylinder check valves will not allow chassis to lower as pressure is decreased.
Stabilizer circuit must be reset with each decreased pressure adjustment.
(15) Next, turn the adjusting screw of the pressure switch fully counterclockwise, and have
the assistant reset the stabilizers.
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(16) Adjust the pressure switch to obtain equal center-to-ground measurements at both
planetary gear cases. To adjust pressure switch, turn adjusting screw clockwise to
er
increase the pressure and increase the rise of the right gear case, or counterclockwise
to decrease the pressure and rise. Tighten locknut and close power unit after each
adjustment (Figure 10).
op
(17) Cycle the stabilizers several times to verify that the adjustment is correct.
Pr
(18) Adjust the flow control valve on the right-front stabilizer to obtain a 2-3 second delay on
extension and retraction from all other stabilizer cylinders (Figure 10). Turn the adjustment
screw clockwise to increase the delay time, or counterclockwise to decrease the delay.
THE RIGHT-FRONT STABILIZER MUST BE THE LAST STABILIZER TO EXTEND
AND RETRACT. Tighten locknut and close power unit after each adjustment.
(19) Reconnect the wires to the bogy wheel extend solenoid valve #29SOL.
(20) Swing the power unit to the closed position and secure it with retention bolt.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 19
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit closed, and swing power unit open to gain access
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to flow control adjustments.
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(2) Have assistant start power unit, set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend stabilizers,
then raise and lower bridge (full extension).
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(3) Check time required to raise and lower bridge (full extension):
an
Bridge raise 29-34 seconds ic
Bridge lower 29-34 seconds
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(4) To adjust bridge raise flow control, loosen locknut on adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to decrease flow (increase time), or counterclockwise to increase flow
Am
(decrease time).
(5) To adjust bridge lower flow control, loosen locknut on adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to decrease flow (increase time), or counterclockwise to increase flow
of
(decrease time).
ty
(6) When adjustments are completed, tighten locknuts securely on adjusting screws.
er
(8) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
Pr
2–3
Page 20
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
G. Bridge Raise/Lower Flow Controls – MAIN DECK AND UNIVERSAL LOADER (Figure 11)
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit closed and swing power unit open to gain access
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to flow control adjustments.
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(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
stabilizers, then raise and lower bridge (full extension).
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(3) Check time that is required to raise and lower bridge (full extension):
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Bridge raise 39-41 sec
ic
Bridge lower 29-34 sec
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(4) To adjust bridge raise flow control, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to decrease flow (increase time) or counterclockwise to increase flow
Am
(decrease time).
(5) To adjust bridge lower flow control, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to decrease flow (increase time) or counterclockwise to increase flow
of
(decrease time).
ty
(6) When adjustments are completed, tighten lock nuts securely on adjusting screws.
er
(8) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
Pr
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 21
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Ai
BRIDGE
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RAISE
ic
FLOW CONTROL
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ADJUSTMENT “F” SERVICE MANIFOLD
ADJUSTMENT “G”
Am
of
BRIDGE LOWER
FLOW CONTROL
ADJUSTMENT “F” (STANDARD LOADER)
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Figure 11
BRIDGE RAISE/LOWER FLOW CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 22
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
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to gain access to needle and counterbalance valves at the base of the bridge lift
cylinders.
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(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
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stabilizers, and then cycle bridge UP and DOWN several times.
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(3) Have assistant raise bridge approximately half way, then raise platform fully to interface
with the bridge and check bridge and platform for being level, side to side. Roll planes
are to be level ± 9-12mm (3/8-1/2) at the extreme left and right sides at interface.
ic
(Platform and bridge top frame surfaces can be used for measuring as an alternate to
the roll planes.)
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Am
(4) Adjust needle valve on bridge cylinder to level bridge when bridge is being RAISED. Turn
adjusting screw clockwise to slow the bridge down (on the left side) or counterclockwise
to increase the bridge lift (on the left side).
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NOTE: After each adjustment of the needle valve, lower the platform and bridge, then RAISE
the bridge halfway. Raise the platform to interface and check level of the platform and
bridge.
ty
er
(6) Have assistant raise the bridge fully, then lower to platform interface and check that
bridge is level with platform, side to side. Roll planes are to be level ± 9-12mm (3/8-1/2).
(Platform and bridge top frame surfaces can be used for measuring as an alternate to
Pr
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 23
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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± 1/2 BOTH SIDES
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PLATFORM
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NEEDLE VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “H”
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COUNTERBALANCE VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “H”
Figure 12
BRIDGE NEEDLE AND COUNTERBALANCE VALVE ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 24
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(7) Adjust bridge counterbalance valves to make bridge level with the platform, when the
bridge is lowered, to specification of ± 9-12mm (3/8-1/2) by loosening the adjusting
screw lock nuts and turning adjusting screws clockwise to decrease pressure or
counterclockwise to increase pressure. Lock screws are to be securely tightened after
each adjustment.
(8) Hydraulic pressures to lower bridge must be verified to be within specifications whenever
bridge needle and counterbalance valves are adjusted:
(STANDARD LOADER)
s
Bridge lower pressure 83-90 bar (1200-1300 psi)
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(MAIN DECK LOADER)
Bridge lower pressure 96.53-103.42 bar (1400-1500 psi)
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(9) If bridge lower pressures are not within specifications, readjust counterbalance valves
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to increase pressure and level bridge with platform. BRIDGE LOWER HYDRAULIC
PRESSURE MUST NEVER BE LESS THAN THE MINIMUM PRESSURE SPECIFIED.
an
Indicated pressure readings on gauge will include the standby pressure of 14 bar
(200 psi) and this must be subtracted to obtain correct counterbalance pressure.
(STANDARD LOADER)
ic83-90 bar (1200-1300 psi)
Indicated pressure 104-111 bar (1500-1600 psi)
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(MAIN DECK LOADER) 96.53-103.42 bar (1400-1500 psi)
Indicated pressure 113.76-120.66 bar (1650-1750 psi)
Am
(12) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
er
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
Pr
Braking adjustment must be done on smooth, hard, dry and level surface.
(1) Mark a measured distance of 9 m (30 ft) and 12 m (40 ft) on surface where loader is to
be checked and adjusted.
(2) Have assistant drive loader forward at maximum speed in RABBIT mode and release
accelerator at beginning point of measured distance.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 25
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
REVERSE DYNAMIC
BRAKING
RELIEF VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “I”
FORWARD DYNAMIC
BRAKING
s
RELIEF VALVE
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ADJUSTMENT “I”
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PROPEL/LIFT MANIFOLD
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Figure 13
DYNAMIC BRAKING ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 26
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(3) Loader must come to a complete stop smoothly in 10.5-12 m (35-40 ft).
(4) To make dynamic braking adjustment, have assistant set parking brakes and shut down
power unit.
(5) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
to gain access to dynamic braking adjustment.
(6) Loosen lock nut on dynamic braking pressure adjusting screw and turn adjusting screw
s
clockwise to decrease stopping distance, or counterclockwise to increase stopping
distance. Make adjustments in 1/2-turn increments until dynamic braking is set within
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specifications.
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(7) Dynamic braking adjusting screw lock nut is to be tightened securely after each
adjustment.
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(8) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt after each adjustment has been
an
made.
(9)
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Repeat steps 2-8 above until dynamic braking stops the loader in the specified distance
of 10.5-12 m (35-40 ft).
er
Am
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
ty
er
(1) The platform slow and fast raise speed, and the time of acceleration to maximum speed,
are controlled electronically by the signal to the proportional valve located at the rear of
the PROPEL/LIFT manifold.
(2) Refer to para. P. Platform Lift Adjustment, in the Electrical System section, for
instructions on adjusting the slow speed raise signal, the fast speed raise signal, and the
ramp time.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 27
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(3) There is a pressure reducing valve in the hydraulic system upstream of the proportional
flow control valve cartridge. The addition of a pressure reducing valve causes the
proportional flow control valve to be pressure compensated.
(4) To adjust this pressure reducing valve (Figure 14), loosen the lock nut and turn the
adjusting screw counterclockwise to its stop, then turn it clockwise exactly 2 turns. This
will give a setting of 14 bar (200 psi).
(5) To fine tune the platform speed to follow the bridge speed, refer to Chapter-Section 2-3,
para. R, page 74.
s
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K. Platform Lower
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NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
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an
LOADER DRIVE WHEELS MUST BE CHOCKED TO PREVENT
MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION. EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN
WHEN MAKING ADJUSTMENTS. ic
er
(1) The pilot signal, which opens the pilot-operated check valves on the platform cylinders
to allow oil to escape and the platform to lower, is from the SERVICE manifold.
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(2) The pilot pressure is fixed at 2500 psi. Please refer to para. Q. Power Steering Pressure
Reducing Valve Adjustment for instructions for adjusting this pressure.
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2–3
Page 28
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PRESSURE
REDUCING VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “L”
PROPORTIONAL
VALVE
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PLATFORM
FAST LOWER
Am
PLATFORM
SLOW LOWER
SPEED CONTROL
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ADJUSTMENT “L”
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Pr
PROPEL/LIFT MANIFOLD
Figure 14
PLATFORM SPEED CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 29
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) Have assistant start the power unit, set the MODE SWITCH to OPERATE, and raise the
ne
bridge to full height. Next, lower the bridge to confirm that it lowers in the time specified
in the performance specifications.
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(2) Raise the bridge and platform to full height, and then lower the bridge. The platform must
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automatically follow the bridge down smoothly.
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(3) If the platform slow lower speed does not match the bridge lower speed, make the
following adjustments.
ic
(4) The platform slow lower speed control valve is located at the lower-right corner of the
er
front surface of the propel/lift manifold. It is the lowest of the two valves which are slightly
recessed into the manifold body. This flow control valve is pressure compensated by a
Am
pressure reducing valve which is located at the top left of the rear surface of the propel/lift
manifold.
(5) Remove the bolt that secures the power unit in the closed position, and swing the power
of
(6) The setting of the pressure reducing valve is not critical, so loosen the lock nut and turn
the adjusting screw counterclockwise to its stop, then turn it clockwise 1-1/4 turns.
er
Tighten the lock nut. This will give a pressure of approximately 14 bar (200 psi).
op
(7) Disconnect the wires from the platform fast lower solenoid valve, #52SOL.
Pr
(8) Loosen the lock nut on the slow lower flow control valve adjusting screw, and turn the
screw clockwise to slow the platform lowering speed, or counterclockwise to increase
the speed. Tighten the lock nut after each adjustment.
(9) Repeat this adjustment until the platform slow lower speed matches that of the bridge.
(10) Reconnect the wires to the platform fast lower solenoid valve #52SOL.
2–3
Page 30
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) After the platform slow lower speed has been adjusted correctly, have assistant raise
ne
the bridge and platform to full height, and time lowering the platform fully to confirm the
speed is 50 feet per minute. It should take 20-22 seconds.
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(2) The adjusting screw for platform fast lower speed is just above and to the right of the slow
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lower speed control, in the recessed area.
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(3) Loosen the lock nut, and turn the adjusting screw clockwise to reduce the speed, and
counterclockwise to increase the speed. Tighten the lock nut after each adjustment.
ic
(4) Confirm that the speed is 50 feet per minute.
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(5) Swing the power unit to the closed position and secure it with the retention bolt.
Am
N. Platform Guides Pressure Reducing Valve Adjustment (Figure 15, Figure 16)
of
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
ty
er
(1) Have assistant start power unit and set the MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend the
stabilizers, and then raise the platform. Move the maintenance stands into position and
lower the platform fully against the maintenance stands.
(2) Open power unit access doors so that pressure gauge may be observed.
(3) Have assistant manually actuate side guide solenoid valve and observe for indicated
pressure of 45 bar (650 psi) on gauge.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 31
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Ai
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Am
of
PLATFORM GUIDES
PRESSURE REDUCING
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VALVE ADJUSTMENT
er
ADJUSTMENT “N”
op
Pr
Figure 15
PLATFORM GUIDES PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
2–3
Page 32
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
ADJUSTMENT “N”
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Figure 16
PLATFORM GUIDES PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 33
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: A 45 bar (650 psi) indicated reading on gauge port “A” is the combined pressure of the
platform guides reducing valve and standby pressure, i.e.:
(4) To adjust pressure reducing valve, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to increase pressure, or counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment.
s
(5) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked.
ne
(6) Raise platform and stow maintenance stands, then lower platform and close power unit
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access doors when adjustments are completed.
Ai
(7) Have assistant shut down power unit.
an
O. Platform Convey Speed (Figure 17, Figure 18)
ic
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
er
temperature.
Am
(1) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
stabilizers and then raise platform. Move maintenance stands into position and then
ty
(2) Have assistant actuate platform convey switches and time rollers for specified
op
revolutions per minute (39-41 rpm) to obtain 60 feet per minute surface speed.
Pr
(3) To adjust roller speed, loosen lock nut on flow control adjusting screw and turn adjusting
screw clockwise to increase speed, and counterclockwise to decrease speed. Tighten
lock nut securely after each adjustment.
(5) Have assistant raise platform. Stow maintenance stands and then lower platform.
2–3
Page 34
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
(1) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
ne
stabilizers and then raise platform. Position maintenance stands to support platform and
lower platform fully against maintenance stands. Have assistant shut down power unit.
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(2) Remove hydraulic hose from either “A” port or “B” port on valve assembly to be checked
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and cap adapter and plug (1/2 size) hose.
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(3) Have assistant start power unit.
(4)
ic
Manually actuate valve being checked and the pilot pressure solenoid valve (80SOL).
Observe pressure gauge for indicated reading of 86 bar (1250 psi).
er
NOTE: A 86 bar (1250 psi) indicated reading at gauge is the combined pressure of the crossover
Am
(5) To adjust crossover relief valve pressure, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn
ty
NOTE: Solenoid valve and pilot pressure valve (80SOL) must be manually held actuated to
obtain indicated pressure when making adjustments.
Pr
(6) Check and adjust both relief valves in each valve section while hydraulic lines are
capped.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 35
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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ADJUSTMENT “O”
CROSSOVER
RELIEF
VALVES
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(TYPICAL)
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FLOW CONTROL
PLATFORM
CONVEY
SPEED
Figure 17
PLATFORM FLOW CONTROL AND
CROSSOVER RELIEF VALVES
2–3
Page 36
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PLATFORM MANIFOLD
ADJUSTMENT “O”
CROSS OVER
RELIEF VALVES
(TYPICAL)
s
ADJUSTMENT “P”
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Am
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SERVICE MANIFOLD
Figure 18
PLATFORM FLOW CONTROL AND
CROSSOVER RELIEF VALVES
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 37
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: This adjustment procedure applies to all valve sections with crossover relief valves in
the convey system. Options available for the COMMANDER loader determine the
number of valves required and the position in the valve banks. Refer to composite
hydraulic schematic for valve sections with crossover relief valves.
(8) Remove caps and plugs from hoses and adapters and reinstall hoses on adapters.
s
(10) Have assistant start power unit and raise platform. Remove and stow maintenance
stands, lower platform, and shut down power unit.
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Q. Power Steering Pressure Reducing Valve Adjustment (Figure 19, Figure 20)
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NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
Ai
temperature.
an
EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN WHEN MAKING ADJUSTMENTS.
ic
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
er
to gain access to power steering reducing valve adjustment. This pressure reducing
valve is located on the service manifold as shown in Figure 19.
Am
(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend the
stabilizers. Turn steering wheel fully in either direction, and continue turning in that
direction while observing pressure gauge for an indicated reading of 190 bar (2750 psi).
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NOTE: A 190 bar (2750 psi) indicated pressure gauge reading is the combined pressure of the
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(3) To adjust power steering reducing valve, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn
Pr
(4) When power steering reducing valve pressure has been set to specifications, tighten
lock nut on adjusting screw securely.
2–3
Page 38
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(7) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
NOTE: Power steering reducing valve pressure of 172 bar (2500 psi) is the correct pressure
setting for flow to all hydraulic circuits on the bridge.
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
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LOADER DRIVE WHEELS MUST BE CHOCKED TO PREVENT
MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION. EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN
WHEN MAKING HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENTS.
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Ai
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
to gain access to guide speed needle valve.
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NOTE: Needle valve is located in manifold block below 20SOL solenoid valve.
ic
(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
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stabilizers. Next, shift guides from side to side. Specified time for full shift is 3-7 seconds.
Am
(3) To adjust shift speed, loosen lock screw on needle valve and turn needle valve clockwise
to decrease flow (increase time), or counterclockwise to increase flow (decrease time).
Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment.
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(5) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
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S. Wide Bridge Powered Wings Adjustment (Figure 21 thru Figure 23) – Bridge with Folding
op
Wings Only
Pr
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 39
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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PORT FOR FLOW TO ALL
ic
HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS ON
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BRIDGE
Am
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2500 PSI
Pr
PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “Q”
SERVICE MANIFOLD
Figure 19
POWER STEERING ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 40
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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ADJUSTMENT “Q”
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SERVICE MANIFOLD
STEERING/BRAKING CIRCUIT
Figure 20
POWER STEERING ADJUSTMENT
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 41
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
ADJUSTMENT “V”
ADJUSTMENT “R”
ADJUSTMENT “S”
(WIDE BRIDGE OPTION)
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an
ic ADJUSTMENT “S”
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Am
CAB EXTEND/
POWERED WING RETRACT
NEEDLE NEEDLE
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VALVE VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “V”
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ADJUSTMENT “S”
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Figure 21
BRIDGE VALVE BANK ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
Page 42
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
BRIDGE MANIFOLD
ADJUSTMENT “R”
ADJUSTMENT “S”
ADJUSTMENT “S”
ADJUSTMENT “V” (WIDE BRIDGE)
ADJUSTMENT “S”
s
(WIDE BRIDGE)
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ADJUSTMENT “V”
Ai
an
ic
TO STEERING & BRAKES ADJUSTMENT “S”
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SERVICE MANIFOLD
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 43
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
to gain access to powered wing needle valves.
(2) Have assistant actuate switch to raise and lower left and right side powered wings.
Wings should raise and lower in the specified time of 4-5 seconds. Left side powered
wing must raise and lower fully AFTER right-side wing.
(3) To adjust left and right side powered wings, loosen lock nut and turn adjusting screw fully
clockwise on left side powered wing hydraulic cylinder.
s
(4) Adjust needle valve to raise and lower right side wing in the specified time of
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4-5 seconds. Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment. Needle valve is located
in manifold block below 10SOL solenoid valve.
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(5) Turn adjusting screw on secondary needle valve counterclockwise until left side
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powered wing raises and lowers in specified time of 4-5 seconds. Tighten lock nut on
adjusting screw.
an
NOTE: Left side powered wing must raise and lower fully after right side powered wing is full up
and full down.
ic
er
(6) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked.
Am
(7) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
ty
temperature.
er
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position, and swing power unit open
for access to flow control adjustments.
(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
stabilizers, and then actuate bridge convey switch. Time rollers for specified revolutions
per minute (39-41 rpm) to obtain 60 feet per minute surface speed.
2–3
Page 44
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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Ai
an
OUTER WING ic
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Am
NEEDLE VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “S”
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VALVE
ADJUSTMENT “S”
Figure 23
POWER WING CYLINDER ADJUSTMENT
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 45
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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ic
er
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CROSS OVER
RELIEF
of
VALVES
FLOW CONTROL
FORE & AFT
ty
er
op
Pr
FLOW CONTROL
SIDE SHIFT
Figure 24
BRIDGE CONVEY ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
Page 46
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
BRIDGE MANIFOLD
ADJUSTMENT “T”
ADJUSTMENT “U”
s
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Ai
TO STEERING & BRAKES
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ic
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Am
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Pr
SERVICE MANIFOLD
Figure 25
BRIDGE CONVEY ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 47
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(3) To adjust roller speed (fore and aft), loosen lock nut on flow control adjusting screw and
turn adjusting screw clockwise to increase speed, or counterclockwise to decrease
speed. Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment.
NOTE: Flow control adjustment is located in manifold block below 63SOL solenoid valve
(Figure 24, Figure 25).
(4) To adjust roller speed for side transfer on bridge, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and
turn adjusting screw clockwise to decrease speed, or counterclockwise to increase
speed. Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment.
s
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NOTE: Side transfer speed is 30 feet per minute (19-21 rpm). Side transfer adjusting screw is
located in manifold block below 59 solenoid valve (Figure 24, Figure 25).
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(5) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked.
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(6) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
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U. Bridge Convey Crossover Relief Valves (Figure 24, Figure 25)
ic
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
er
temperature.
Am
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position, and swing power unit open
ty
(2) Remove hydraulic hose from either “A” port or “B” port on valve assembly to be checked
and cap adapter and plug hose.
op
(3) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
Pr
stabilizers.
(4) Manually actuate valve being checked and the pilot pressure solenoid valve (63).
Observe pressure gauge for indicated reading of 86 bar (1250 psi).
NOTE: A 86 bar (1250 psi) indicated reading at gauge port “A” is the combined pressure of the
crossover relief valve and standby pressure, i.e.:
2–3
Page 48
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(5) To adjust crossover relief valve pressure, loosen lock nut on adjusting screw and turn
adjusting screw clockwise to increase pressure, or counterclockwise to decrease
pressure. Tighten lock nut on adjusting screw securely after each adjustment.
NOTE: Solenoid valve and pilot pressure valve must be manually held actuated to obtain
indicated pressure when making adjustments.
s
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(6) Check and adjust both relief valves in each valve section while hydraulic lines are
capped.
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(7) Have assistant shut down power unit.
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(8) Remove caps and plugs from hose and adapter and reinstall hose.
an
(9) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked.
ic
(10) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
er
Am
NOTE: This adjustment procedure applies to all valve sections with crossover relief valves in
the convey system. Options available for the COMMANDER loader determine the
number of valves required and the position in the valve banks. Refer to Hydraulic System
Schematic, sheets 1-7, for valve sections with crossover relief valves.
of
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
er
op
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
for access to cab extension needle valve located in manifold block below 18SOL
solenoid valve.
(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
stabilizers, and then fully extend operator’s cab. Time to extend must be within specified
time of 14 +1, –0 seconds, full travel.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 49
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(3) To adjust speed of cab extension, first check cab retract flow control needle valve
adjustment. Loosen lock nut and turn needle valve fully clockwise until it seats, then turn
needle valve exactly 1-1/2 turns counterclockwise and lock needle valve with lock nut.
(4) Recheck time for full cab extension and adjust cab extend needle valve to obtain full cab
extension in specified time of 14 +1, –0 seconds, full travel.
(5) Recheck cab retract speed for full travel in specified time of 20 ± 2 seconds.
s
NOTE: Adjust cab extend speed needle valve ONLY to correct extend and retract speeds to
specifications. DO NOT change preset setting on cab retract flow control needle valve.
ne
(6) Clean up any hydraulic oil that has leaked.
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Ai
(7) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
an
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
ic
er
Am
(1) Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position, and swing power unit open
to gain access to flow control valves.
ty
(2) Have assistant start power unit and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE to extend
er
stabilizers and then actuate bridge tilt switches. Bridge tilt cylinders must extend or
retract fully in the specified time of 2-3 seconds.
op
(3) To adjust the raise speed (extend cylinders), loosen lock screw on flow control valve in
the line connected to the “P” port on valve manifold and turn adjusting screw clockwise
Pr
(4) To adjust the lower speed (retract cylinder), loosen lock screw on flow control valve in
the line connected to the “T” port on valve manifold and turn adjusting screw clockwise
to decrease flow (increase time), or counterclockwise to increase flow (decrease time).
Tighten lock nut securely after each adjustment.
2–3
Page 50
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(7) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
s
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EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN WHEN MAKING HYDRAULIC
ADJUSTMENTS.
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(1) Open power unit doors.
Ai
(2) Remove pressure hose from emergency hydraulic pump and plug hose to prevent
an
contamination and loss of hydraulic oil.
(3)
ic
Install 0-345 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure gauge on outlet port or hydraulic pump.
er
(4) Have assistant actuate emergency pump and observe gauge for 172 bar (2500 psi)
indicated pressure.
Am
(5) Adjust pressure relief valve by removing cap and turning adjusting screw clockwise to
increase pressure, or counterclockwise to decrease pressure. Tighten lock nut when
of
(6) Remove gauge and plug, and reconnect the pressure hose.
ty
er
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 51
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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EMERGENCY PUMP
Ai
RELIEF VALVE
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ADJUSTMENT “X”
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FORWARD
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Pr
Figure 26
EMERGENCY PUMP ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 52
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
(1) Inductive Proximity Switch
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The proximity switch is a generic term which means it is a device capable of acting as
an electronic switch when in the presence or close proximity of a metallic object. The
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important distinction that differentiates it from a mechanical switch is that it does not
require physical contact with anything else to operate.
Ai
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ic
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LED – ILLUMINATES WHEN
SWITCH ACTUATES (REAR)
Am
TARGET
of
SENSING AREA
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er
op
Figure 27
PROXIMITY SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 53
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
3. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
(1) Start power unit and retract stabilizers fully by setting MODE SWITCH to DRIVE (with
platform fully lowered) then shut power unit down.
(2) Loosen locknut on switch bracket and adjust proximity switch directly in front of stabilizer
pin and tighten locknuts securely.
s
NOTE: The switch sensing area must have 3mm (.12 inches) ± 1mm clearance to actuating pin.
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(3) Start power unit and verify adjustment by actuating stabilizers. Reposition switch as
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required to acheive switch actuation when stabilizer is within 15mm (9/16 inches +0,
–2mm (3/32 inches) from full retraction.
Ai
B. 6PRS Proximity Switch (Stabilizers Up) (Figure 28) – EFFECTIVITY : CR96150 & UP
an
(1) Start power unit and retract stabilizers fully by setting MODE SWITCH to DRIVE (with
platform fully lowered) then shut power unit down.
ic
(2) Loosen locknut on back of switch and adjust proximity switch so the sensing face is flush
er
with the channel surface and tighten locknuts securely.
Am
NOTE: The switch sensing face must not extend beyond channel surface.
(3) Start power unit and verify adjustment by actuating stabilizers and driving the loader.
of
(1) Start power unit and lower bridge fully, then shut engine off.
er
(2) Loosen Locknuts and position switch to actuate when bridge is fully lowered and tighten
op
locknuts securely.
(3) Verify switch adjustment by starting power unit and raise bridge 150mm (6“) maximum.
Pr
NOTE: Actuate powered wing switch to raise powered wings. Wings must not raise with bridge
elevated 150mm (6“).
(4) Readjust switch as required to actuate only when bridge is fully down.
(5) 5PRS proximity switch will also actuate bridge up/reverse alarm (option).
2–3
Page 54
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
STABILIZER
FOOT TRAVEL
s
6PS SENSES PIN
ne
WHICH CONNECTS
CYLINDER TO 15MM FROM FULLY
STABILIZER RETRACTED
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ADJUSTMENT “A”
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STABILIZER
CYLINDER
an
ic
STABILIZER DETAIL – UP TO CR96149
er
Am
STABILIZER
CYLINDER
STABILIZER IN
of
RETRACTED
POSITION
ADJUSTMENT “B”
ty
er
STABILIZER
FOOT TRAVEL
op
Pr
Figure 28
STABILIZER PROXIMITY SWITCH
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 55
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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5PRS
ADJUSTMENT “C”
of
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NOTE:
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ADJUST SWITCH
FORE AND AFT
IN SLOT
Pr
Figure 29
BRIDGE DOWN PROXIMITY SWITCH
2–3
Page 56
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
D. 9PRS, 10PRS, 11PRS Proximity Switches (Guides Proximity Switches) (Figure 30)
NOTE: Each guide on the platform will actuate a proximity switch located in the guide support
when the guide is in the raised position.
s
(1) Position switch in bracket with the face (sensing surface) 2-3mm (3/32-1/8) away from
sensing plate on guide with guide fully up.
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NOTE: Switch must not interfere with sensing plate or switch will be damaged when the guide
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is raised.
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(2) Tighten locknut on proximity switch securely when switch is proper distance from
sensing plate with guide up.
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ic
er
ADJUSTMENT “D”
11PRS
Am
ADJUSTMENT “K”
ADJUSTMENT “E” 18PRS
12PRS
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ADJUSTMENT “D”
10PRS
ADJUSTMENT “L”
19PRS
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ADJUSTMENT “G”
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13PRS–A
op
Pr
9PRS
ADJUSTMENT “D”
Figure 30
PROXIMITY SWITCH LOCATION
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 57
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
ADJUSTMENT “E”
12PRS
CAUSES GUIDES TO
RAISE 24
s
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Ai
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Am
of
13PRS–A
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18PRS (60-70)
CHECK TO SEE IF ALL (OPTIONAL)
op
LOWERED UP TO 60
ADJUSTMENT “K”
ADJUSTMENT “L”
Figure 31
PLATFORM DOWN PROXIMITY SWITCHES
2–3
Page 58
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
E. 12PRS Proximity Switch (Tells Guide To Raise), Platform Below 610mm (24) (Figure 30,
Figure 31)
(2) Start power unit and raise platform exactly 610mm (24) and shut power unit down.
(3) Turn MASTER START SWITCH to ON position and place MODE SWITCH in
OPERATE. DO NOT START POWER UNIT.
s
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(4) Position proximity switch in slotted bracket until LED indicator light (on side of proximity
switch) just actuates on when sensing the actuating arm. Tighten locknut securely after
adjustment.
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NOTE: Maintain specified clearance of 2-3mm (3/32-1/8) between actuating arm and face of
proximity switch.
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(5) Turn MASTER START SWITCH OFF and replace walk deck.
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F. 13PRS Proximity Switch, Platform Within 100mm (4) of Bridge (Figure 32)
er
Am
(1) Position switch in mounting hole with the face (sensing surface) 2-3mm (3/32-1/8) from
being flush with end of tapped hole.
NOTE: Switch MUST NOT protrude through mounting hole or it will be damaged by the
of
actuating ring.
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G. 13PRS–A Proximity Switch, Platform above 1780mm (70”) (Donut is disabled below 70”)
(Figure 30, Figure 31)
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(1) Open bridge panel door to observe status panel indicator illuminates.
(3) Have assistant start power unit and raise platform exactly 1780mm $50mm (70 $)
and shut power unit OFF.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 59
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(4) Turn MASTER START SWITCH to ON position and set mode switch to OPERATE. DO
NOT START POWER UNIT.
(5) Loosen locknut on proximity switch 13PRS–A and move switch up in slotted adjusting
bracket until switch just actuates. Tighten locknut securely after each adjustment.
NOTE: Observe status panel indicator lights. Light 13PRS–A (K7) will illuminate when proximity
switch 13PRS–A is actuated.
NOTE: Clearance between proximity switch sensing face and actuating arm must be
maintained at 2-3mm (3/32-1/8) to prevent damage to switch.
s
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(6) Start power unit and lower platform, then shut down power unit.
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(7) Close bridge panel door and replace walk deck on platform.
Ai
H. 14PRS Proximity Switch (Platform/Bridge Interface) (Figure 33)
an
(1) Turn MASTER START SWITCH ON and set MODE SWITCH to OPERATE. DO NOT
START POWER UNIT. ic
(2) Lower right-rear stop on bridge until top is level with bridge frame and secure while
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manually making adjustment.
Am
(3) Position proximity switch 14PRS in adjustment slot for LED to just go out and tighten
locknuts on proximity switch (LED located on side of proximity switch).
of
NOTE: Clearance between bridge stop and proximity switch face must be maintained at 2-3mm
(3/32-1/8).
ty
(5) Start power unit and raise bridge 300mm (12) or more, then raise platform fully to
op
(6) Platform and bridge roll plane is to be level, ± 9-12mm (3/8-1/2) when platform
interfaces with bridge.
(7) If platform and bridge are not level with specification of ± 9-12mm (3/8-1/2), readjust
proximity switch.
(8) Lower platform and bridge fully down and shut down power unit.
2–3
Page 60
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(9) Move proximity switch UP in adjusting slot to lower platform and DOWN in adjusting slot
to raise platform at interface.
I. 15PRS Proximity Switch, Platform 25mm (1) Above Bridge (Figure 33)
(1) Turn MASTER START SWITCH ON and place MODE SWITCH in OPERATE. DO NOT
START POWER UNIT.
s
ne
(2) Lower left side stop on bridge to obtain a measurement of 8mm (5/16) and secure while
manually making adjustment.
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(3) Position proximity switch 15PRS in adjustment slot for LED to just goes out and tighten
locknuts on proximity switch (LED on side of proximity switch).
Ai
NOTE: Clearance between bridge stop and proximity switch face must be maintained at 2-3mm
an
(3/32-1/8).
(4)
ic
Tape a thin piece of steel on 14PRS sensing area (a washer will work).
er
(5) Release bridge left side stop.
Am
(7) Raise platform. Platform must raise 25mm (1) above bridge. When proximity switch
15PRS deactivates (light goes out), platform will stop raising and start to lower.
ty
(8) If platform does not raise and deactivate proximity switch at 25mm (1), readjust
er
proximity switch.
op
Pr
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 61
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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15PRS
PLATFORM 16PRS 13PRS 17PRS 14PRS
DOWN STOP UP 100MM ic STOP UP INTERFACE
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Am
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Pr
13PRS
ADJUSTMENT “F”
Figure 32
INTERFACE PROXIMITY SWITCH ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
Page 62
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
LEVEL
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ADJUSTMENT “H” 14PRS
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8mm (5/16)
Ai
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Am
ADJUSTMENT “I”
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Pr
16PRS 17PRS
ADJUSTMENT “J”
Figure 33
INTERFACE PROXIMITY SWITCH ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 63
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(9) Lower platform and bridge fully down and shut power unit OFF.
(10) Move proximity switch UP in adjusting slot to lower platform and DOWN in adjusting slot
to raise platform when proximity switch actuates.
NOTE: When raising platform to actuate proximity switch, exercise care that platform does not
s
exceed 25mm (1) and allow platform interface plate to strike bridge and shear bolt.
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J. 16PRS and 17PRS Proximity Switches (Bridge Stops Lowered) (Figure 33)
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(1) Turn MASTER START SWITCH ON and place MODE SWITCH in OPERATE – DO NOT
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START POWER UNIT.
(2) With stops in full UP position, switch face 2-3mm (1/16-1/8) from stop wide shoulder
an
face.
K. 18PRS Proximity Switch (Verify that all guides are up; if not, platform will not raise above 30),
Platform Below 760mm (30) (Figure 30, Figure 31)
(1) Open bridge panel door to observe status panel indicator illuminates.
ty
(3) Have assistant start power unit and raise platform exactly 760mm (30) and shut power
unit OFF.
Pr
(4) Turn MASTER START SWITCH to ON position and set mode switch to OPERATE. DO
NOT START POWER UNIT.
(5) Loosen locknut on proximity switch 18PRS and move switch in slotted adjusting bracket
until switch just actuates. Tighten locknut securely after each adjustment.
2–3
Page 64
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: Observe status panel indicator lights. Light 18PRS (J10) will illuminate when proximity
switch 18PRS is actuated.
NOTE: Clearance between proximity switch sensing face and actuating arm must be
maintained at 2-3mm (3/32-1/8) to prevent damage to switch.
(6) Start power unit and lower platform, then shut down power unit.
(7) Close bridge panel door and replace walk deck on platform.
s
L. 19PRS Proximity Switch (Truck Transfer Height Option), Platform Below 1525mm-1780mm
ne
(60-70) noted on Customer Specification Drawing (Figure 30, Figure 31)
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Ai
(1) Open bridge panel door to observe status panel indicator illuminates.
(3)
an
Have assistant raise platform 1525mm (60) from ground level and shut down power
unit.
ic
er
(4) Turn MASTER START SWITCH ON and place MODE SWITCH in OPERATE position.
Am
(5) Loosen locknut on proximity switch 19PRS and move switch in adjustment slot until
indicator light on side of switch just turns off. Tighten locknut securely after each
adjustment.
of
NOTE: Clearance between proximity switch sensing face and actuating arm must be
maintained at 2-3mm (3/3-1/8) to prevent damage to switch.
ty
(6) Start power unit, lower platform, then shut down power unit.
er
(7) Close bridge panel door and replace walk deck on platform.
op
NOTE: This option available for 65 truck transfer height, and will require platform to be raised
Pr
(1) Adjust actuating cable to remove all excess slack without pulling actuating pin from limit
switch.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 65
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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Am
of
ADJUSTMENT “M”
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Pr
Figure 34
OVERTRAVEL SHUTDOWN SWITCH
2–3
Page 66
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(2) Start engine and place MODE SWITCH in OPERATE to extend stabilizers.
(3) Pull on cable to remove actuating pin. Power unit must shut down when actuating pin
is removed.
s
ne
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure.
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LOADER WHEELS MUST BE CHOCKED TO PREVENT MOVEMENT IN
Ai
EITHER DIRECTION. EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN WHEN MAKING
ADJUSTMENTS.
(1)
an
Remove bolt that secures power unit in the closed position and swing power unit open
to gain access to pressure switch.
ic
er
(2) Loosen locknut and turn adjusting screw fully clockwise.
Am
(3) Have assistant start power unit and partially extend bogy wheels by raising chassis.
(4) Turn adjusting screw clockwise until indicator light on operator’s panel is illuminated,
of
then turn adjusting screw one (1) additional turn clockwise. Tighten locknut securely.
ty
NOTE: 3PS pressure switch must be adjusted so that the Driver’s Panel RAISE CHASSIS
op
INDICATOR LIGHT illuminates in DRIVE mode and remains on until chassis is fully
raised.
Pr
(7) Swing power unit closed and secure with retention bolt.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 67
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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4PS
PRESSURE
SWITCH
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ADJUSTMENT “N”
Ai
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ic
EFFECTIVITY: UP TO CR96149
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Am
of
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4PS
PRESSURE
Pr
SWITCH
ADJUSTMENT “N”
Figure 35
STABILIZER PRESSURE SWITCH
2–3
Page 68
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Pr
3PS
AXLE ASSEMBLY PRESSURE
SWITCH
ADJUSTMENT “O”
Figure 36
BOGY WHEEL PRESSURE SWITCH
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 69
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(1) Open bridge panel door to obtain access to propel board (propel board is located on door
of bridge panel).
s
(a) Black (–) lead to terminal marked “1”
ne
(b) Red (+) lead to terminal marked “158”
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Ai
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ic
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Am
of
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Pr
NOTE: An assistant is needed to hold START ENABLE SWITCH and push foot pedal.
2–3
Page 70
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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Ai
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GENERAL INFORMATION
of
SETTING
“RAMP” TRIMPOT RESPONSE RATE ADJUST (NOT USED) N/A
er
Figure 37
PROPEL BOARD ADJUSTMENTS
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 71
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
NOTE: An assistant is required for this procedure. Hydraulic oil must be at normal operating
temperature.
NOTE: Loader performance tests are to be made on smooth, hard, dry and level surface.
s
RABBIT 30 m (100 ft) 10-12 sec
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SNAIL 30 m (100 ft) 60-70 sec
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(1) Mark a measured distance of 30 m (100 ft) on surface where performance test will be
made.
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(2) Have assistant drive loader in RABBIT mode through measured distance with
an
accelerator fully depressed and record time to drive 30 m (100 ft).
ic
NOTE: Loader must be at maximum speed when traveling through measured distance.
er
(3) Rabbit (high speed) adjustment.
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NOTE: If power unit lugs down (looses rpm) continuously when driving straight, or when
“cornering,” turn “HI-A” trimpot counterclockwise in 1/4-turn increments to decrease
maximum speed. Lugging condition can be eliminated and propulsion speed will remain
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within specifications.
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(4) Have assistant drive loader in SNAIL mode through measured distance with accelerator
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NOTE: Loader must be at maximum speed when traveling through measured distance.
2–3
Page 72
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(6) Whenever an adjustment is made to “HI-A” trimpot in RABBIT speed, it is mandatory that
SNAIL speed be rechecked. When an adjustment is made to “HI-B” trimpot, RABBIT
speed must be rechecked. The adjusting of one trimpot has an effect on the other
trimpot; therefore, it may be necessary to readjust each trimpot a number of times until
both trimpots are correctly adjusted to obtain the specified propel speeds in RABBIT and
SNAIL.
(7) Shut power unit down, close main panel door and secure with retention bolts.
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NOTE: After hydraulic adjustments have been made (ref. Sec. 2-3, para. J., page 27), set
electrical voltages (trimpots on 2VC) to approx. given settings (as shown on decal) so
that the platform follows the bridge speed.
2–3
HYDRAULIC & ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS Page 73
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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SWITCH “A”
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SWITCH “B”
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Figure 38
PLATFORM LIFT ADJUSTMENT
2–3
Page 74
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Section 4. Troubleshooting
1. GENERAL
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OPERATION OF THE EQUIPMENT. THE MAIN DRIVE WHEELS MUST BE
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CHOCKED TO PREVENT LOADER MOVEMENT IN EITHER DIRECTION
AND PLATFORM MAINTENANCE STANDS MUST BE INSTALLED FOR
SUPPORT WHENEVER PLATFORM IS RAISED FOR MAINTENANCE OR
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ADJUSTMENTS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW GOOD SAFETY PRACTICES
DURING MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES
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COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONNEL
AND/OR DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT.
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The information contained in this section is provided as a guide to assist technical service personnel in
troubleshooting operational malfunctions in the COMMANDER 15 CONTAINER/PALLET LOADER
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Hydraulic and Electrical Systems. The information should be used in conjunction with the
Troubleshooting section, Schematics, Reference Designators, and Adjustment Procedures incorporated
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in this manual.
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A. Before starting troubleshooting procedures, verify that the correct operating procedures were
used. An incorrect operating procedure can cause apparent malfunctions.
B. The most important practice to observe when working on the hydraulic system is cleanliness.
Serious damage can result quickly from foreign material (contamination) in the hydraulic system.
of
When a hydraulic system is opened, cap or plug all ports and openings to keep foreign material
and moisture-laden air (contamination) from entering the system. DO NOT use Teflon tape or
pipe compound on straight threads.
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2. INTRODUCTION
op
The COMMANDER is a hydraulically operated, electrically controlled aircraft pallet/container loader. The
hydraulic and electrical systems are complex and require a thorough understanding to determine the
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3. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
A. The hydraulic system is a closed-center system with a load-sensing control that automatically
regulates pump displacement. When there is no system demand, the pump stands by at near
zero flow and low pressure. When the system demands flow, the pump delivers only the flow
required by the system at a pressure required to move the load, plus standby pressure.
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 1
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
B. A heavy-duty, liquid-filled pressure gauge is installed at the propel/lift manifold, and hydraulic
system diagnosis is accomplished by observing the pressure readings on the gauge when a
particular hydraulic circuit is actuated. The hydraulic schematics and adjustment procedures
indicate the correct setting for each pressure adjustment.
C. The first step in diagnosing a malfunction is to isolate the malfunction to the hydraulic system
or to the electrical control system.
All solenoid actuated control valves in the hydraulic system are equipped with a manual override
that can be used to actuate the valve should there be a loss of electrical current. The manual
override shifts the valve spool and permits oil flow for the loader function to operate. The pressure
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gauge can be observed for the correct pressure reading for the system (loader function) in use.
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NOTE: To obtain oil flow and pressure at the valve assemblies on the bridge and platform, it is
necessary to actuate the pilot valve with the directional control valve in hydraulic circuits
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with a pilot valve.
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D. Use the Hydraulic Troubleshooting Guide (Figure 1) to assist in locating the cause of a
malfunction when incorrect pressure or incorrect flow has been determined.
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E. Solenoid Valve, Hydraulic Locations (Figure 2, Figure 3)
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2–4
Page 2
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 1
HYDRAULIC TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 3
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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CENTER
ROTATION
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CONVEY
MANIFOLD
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REAR
ROTATION
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GUIDES/STOPS
MANIFOLD
Figure 2
SOLENOID VALVE LOCATIONS
2–4
Page 4
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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BRIDGE
MANIFOLD
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PROPEL/LIFT
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MANIFOLD
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SERVICE
MANIFOLD
Figure 3
SOLENOID VALVE LOCATIONS
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 5
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
All hydraulic components and circuits in the service manifold assembly are shown on pages 8-27.
Pages 8 and 9 show the entire assembly with all components, and each following page shows
only those components which are used in the performance of an individual hydraulic function.
The left side of each page shows an assembly drawing giving the location of each component
on the body, and the right side shows the same components in a schematic of ISO standard
symbols.
PAGE DESCRIPTION
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8, 9 Service Manifold Assembly
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10, 11 Bridge Raise Circuit
12, 13 Bridge Lower Circuit
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14, 15 Parking Brake Release Circuit
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16, 17 Raise Chassis (Bogy Wheel Extend) Circuit
18, 19 Lower Chassis (Bogy Wheel Retract) Circuit
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20, 21 Platform Lower – Pilot Signal
22, 23 Stabilizers Raise
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24, 25 Stabilizers Lower
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26, 27 Maintain Stabilizers Up While Propelling
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These drawings will assist in troubleshooting each circuit and in locating the individual
components on the manifold assembly.
NOTE: For correct installation torque values for all cartridges and plugs in this manifold, please
of
2–4
Page 6
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 7
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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NOTE:
FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION TORQUE VALUES FOR ALL CARTRIDGES AND PLUGS IN
THIS MANIFOLD, PLEASE REFER TO PARTS LIST IN HYDRAULIC SECTION 4-21, P/N 621-4877.
Figure 4
SERVICE MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
2–4
Page 8
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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200 PSI
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3
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2 PARK
BRAKE
2500 PSI STABILIZERS
RELEASE 18 UP
2650 PSI 22
PLATFORM
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31 SOL 29 SOL LOWER 30 SOL STABILIZERS
1 13 SOL 19 DOWN 24
21
BOGY 51 SOL 38 SOL
4 WHEEL
RETRACT
ic EMERGENCY
JACKING 25
BOGY 37 SOL
5 6 WHEEL
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EXTEND 26
16 SOL 23
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700 PSI
1500 PSI 28 SOL 20 APPROX.
10 11 12 14
9 15
13 16
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8
17
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Figure 5
SERVICE MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 9
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 6
BRIDGE RAISE CIRCUIT
2–4
Page 10
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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13 SOL
1500 PSI
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5 6
4
an
16 SOL
10 12 14
9
ic 15
11 13
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16
8
Am
of
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BRIDGE LIFT
Figure 7
BRIDGE RAISE CIRCUIT
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 11
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 8
BRIDGE LOWER CIRCUIT
2–4
Page 12
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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13 SOL
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16 SOL
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1500 PSI
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Am
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BRIDGE LIFT
Figure 9
BRIDGE LOWER CIRCUIT
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 13
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 10
PARKING BRAKE RELEASE CIRCUIT
2–4
Page 14
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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200 PSI
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PARK
2500 PSI BRAKE
RELEASE
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2650 PSI 31 SOL
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Am
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Figure 11
PARKING BRAKE RELEASE CIRCUIT
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 15
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 12
RAISE CHASSIS (BOGY WHEEL EXTEND) CIRCUIT
2–4
Page 16
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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BOGY
WHEEL
2 2500 PSI EXTEND
2650 PSI
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28 SOL 20
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1 12 14
15
Am
11 13 16
17
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Figure 13
RAISE CHASSIS (BOGY WHEEL EXTEND) CIRCUIT
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 17
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 14
LOWER CHASSIS (BOGY WHEEL EXTEND) CIRCUIT
2–4
Page 18
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2500 PSI
2650 PSI BOGY
WHEEL
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RETRACT
29 SOL ic
BOGY
WHEEL
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EXTEND
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28 SOL
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Figure 15
LOWER CHASSIS (BOGY WHEEL EXTEND) CIRCUIT
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 19
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 16
PLATFORM LOWER – PILOT SIGNAL
2–4
Page 20
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2500 PSI
2650 PSI
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PLATFORM
LOWER
51 SOL
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Figure 17
PLATFORM LOWER – PILOT SIGNAL
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 21
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 18
STABILIZER RAISE
2–4
Page 22
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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STABILIZERS
2500 PSI UP
2650 PSI
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STABILIZERS
30 SOL DOWN
38 SOL
ic EMERGENCY
JACKING
MAINTAIN 37 SOL
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STABILIZERS
UP– WHILE
PROPELLING
Am
700 PSI
29A SOL APPROX.
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Figure 19
STABILIZER RAISE
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 23
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 20
STABILIZER LOWER
2–4
Page 24
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2500 PSI
2650 PSI
STABILIZERS
an
DOWN 24
38 SOL
EMERGENCY
JACKING
ic MAINTAIN 37 SOL 25
STABILIZERS
UP– WHILE
er
PROPELLING
26
700 PSI
Am
14
15
16
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Figure 21
STABILIZER LOWER
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 25
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 22
MAINTAIN STABILIZERS UP WHILE PROPELLING
2–4
Page 26
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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3
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2 2500 PSI STABILIZERS
22
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UP
2650 PSI
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30 SOL
1
an
MAINTAIN
STABILIZERS
UP– WHILE
ic PROPELLING 23
29A SOL
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STU
Am
METERED FLOW
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STABILIZERS
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Figure 23
MAINTAIN STABILIZERS UP WHILE PROPELLING
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 27
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
G. Propel & Lift Manifold Assembly, Hydraulic (Figure 24 thru Figure 41)
All hydraulic components and circuits in the Propel & Lift Manifold assembly are shown on
pages 30-47. Pages 30 and 31 show the entire assembly with all components, and each
following page shows only those components which are used in the performance of an individual
hydraulic function.
The left side of each page shows an assembly drawing giving the location of each component
on the body, and the right side shows the same components in a schematic of ISO standard
symbols.
PAGE DESCRIPTION
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30, 31 Propel/Lift Manifold Assembly
32, 33 Propel Forward
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34, 35 Propel Reverse
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36, 37 Forward Dynamic Braking
38, 39 Reverse Dynamic Braking
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40, 41 Loader Moving Forward with System Shifted to Reverse
42, 43 Platform Raise ic
44, 45 Platform Slow Lower
er
46, 47 Platform Fast Lower
Am
These drawings will assist in troubleshooting each circuit, and in locating the individual
components on the manifold assembly.
NOTE: For correct installation torque values for all cartridges and plugs in this manifold, please
of
2–4
Page 28
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 29
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
GAUGE
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PORT
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DRAIN
PORT
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NOTE:
FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION TORQUE VALUES FOR ALL CARTRIDGES AND PLUGS
IN THIS MANIFOLD, PLEASE REFER TO PARTS LIST IN HYDRAULIC SECTION 4-21,
P/N 622-3168.
Figure 24
PROPEL & LIFT MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
2–4
Page 30
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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PROPEL
ENABLE
3 33 SOL
13
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1 2
36 SOL 14
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200 PSI
an
26 SOL 15 27 SOL 16
50 SOL 8 PROPEL PROPEL
6 FORWARD
PLATFORM
ic REVERSE
18 500 PSI 20
RAISE 500 PSI
7 17
er
35 SOL 19
5 52 SOL
26
Am
20 GPM 40 GPM
“T”
STROKE LIMITER STROKE LIMITER 29 T
ty
32 31
30
er
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Figure 25
PROPEL & LIFT MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 31
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 26
PROPEL FORWARD
2–4
Page 32
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
PROPEL
ENABLE
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33 SOL
3 13
1 2
36 SOL 14
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200 PSI
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26 SOL 15
an
PROPEL
FORWARD
ic 500 PSI 17
35 SOL 19
5
er
LOAD SENSE DUMP
28
Am
3600 PSI 27
4
29
of
LS
32
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Figure 27
PROPEL FORWARD
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 33
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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DRAIN PORT
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GAUGE PORT
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Figure 28
PROPEL REVERSE
2–4
Page 34
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
PROPEL
ENABLE
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33 SOL
2 13
1 36 SOL 14
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200 PSI 3
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27 SOL 16
PROPEL
an
REVERSE
20
18
35 SOL
ic
5
er
LOAD SENSE DUMP
Am
3600 PSI 27 28
4
29
of
32
LS
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Figure 29
PROPEL REVERSE
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 35
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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DRAIN PORT
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Figure 30
FORWARD DYNAMIC BRAKING
2–4
Page 36
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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27 SOL
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PROPEL
REVERSE
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Am
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Figure 31
FORWARD DYNAMIC BRAKING
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 37
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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DRAIN PORT
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Figure 32
REVERSE DYNAMIC BRAKING
2–4
Page 38
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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26 SOL
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PROPEL
FORWARD
500 PSI
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Am
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Figure 33
REVERSE DYNAMIC BRAKING
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 39
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 34
LOADER MOVING FORWARD WITH SYSTEM SHIFTED TO REVERSE
2–4
Page 40
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
PROPEL
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ENABLE
33 SOL
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36 SOL
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200 PSI
27 SOL
an
PROPEL
REVERSE
35 SOL
ic
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LOAD SENSE DUMP
Am
3400 PSI
3600 PSI
of
LS
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Pr
Figure 35
LOADER MOVING FORWARD WITH SYSTEM SHIFTED TO REVERSE
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 41
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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GAUGE PORT
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DRAIN PORT
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Figure 36
PLATFORM RAISE
2–4
Page 42
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2 36 SOL
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1 200 PSI 3
50 SOL 8
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6
ic
PLATFORM
RAISE 7
er
35 SOL
52 SOL
5 9
Am
3600 PSI 10 11
of
20 GPM 40 GPM
STROKE LIMITER STROKE LIMITER
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32
er
LS
op
Pr
Figure 37
PLATFORM RAISE
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 43
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 38
PLATFORM SLOW LOWER
2–4
Page 44
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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50 SOL 6
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ic
PLATFORM
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RAISE
9
52 SOL
Am
PLATFORM
FAST 12
LOWER
10 11
of
20 GPM 40 GPM
STROKE LIMITER STROKE LIMITER
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Figure 39
PLATFORM SLOW LOWER
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 45
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 40
PLATFORM FAST LOWER
2–4
Page 46
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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50 SOL
an
6
ic
PLATFORM
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RAISE
52 SOL 9
Am
PLATFORM
FAST
LOWER 12
10 11
of
20 GPM 40 GPM
STROKE LIMITER STROKE LIMITER
T
ty
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Figure 41
PLATFORM FAST LOWER
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 47
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
4. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The COMMANDER 15 Loader has a 24-volt DC electrical system that controls all functions of the loader.
The components of the electrical system are located in the main panel and in the bridge console.
Proximity switches in various locations sense a specific position of a mechanical component for the
actuation and interlocking of electrical circuits.
A. Main Panel
The main panel is located on the power unit and contains relays and contactors associated with
operation of the power unit, and circuit breakers for overload protection. A terminal block strip
is used for interconnecting the power unit wiring with the loader’s electrical system. The platform
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convey modules and platform lift module are also located in this panel.
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B. Driver’s Panel
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The driver’s panel on the console has the engine fault lights and the switches required to drive
and position the loader at the aircraft.
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C. Control Panel
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The control panel on the console has the necessary switches for the loader functions that are
required for cargo operations, and an emergency stop switch that shuts the loader power unit
down and disconnects power to the control circuits.
ic
D. Bridge Panel
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The bridge panel is located in the console and contains the propulsion board and the system
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status panel. Wire harnesses connect these components to the main panel, driver’s panel,
control panel, solenoid valves, and proximity switches. The bridge convey module is also located
here.
E. Status Panel (Figure 42 thru Figure 45)
of
The status panel, mounted on the inside of the bridge panel door, is connected to the bridge PCB
by one cable. The status panel monitors the COMMANDER electrical system and provides a
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visual indication of relays that are energized (actuated) and the solenoid valve circuits that are
energized at any given time, and reduces the time required to locate a misadjustment or a failed
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component. This visual approach to troubleshooting eliminates many electrical checks with a
voltmeter and the use of test lights. Schematic drawings of the electrical system must be used
op
when troubleshooting and using the status panel as a visual aid. A decal is provided beside the
status panel as a quick reference guide.
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2–4
Page 48
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
To use the status panel as a troubleshooting aid, start the power unit and set the MODE SWITCH
to OPERATE to let the stabilizers fully extend, then shut the power unit down. Turn the ignition
switch to the ON position and hold START ENABLE SWITCH in NORMAL mode, but DO NOT
start the power unit. Actuate a switch that commands the loader function that has a problem and
observe and record the status panel lights that are illuminated. Refer to the status panel function
guide on page 55 for the lights that should be illuminated for a loader function.
NOTE: Some troubleshooting checks require the MODE SWITCH be in DRIVE and the
stabilizers fully retracted when observing the status panel indicator lights.
Raise or lower the platform or bridge to the position a malfunction occurs and shut the power unit
s
down. Turn the ignition switch ON – DO NOT START THE POWER UNIT – then observe
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the illuminated lights on the status panel. Refer to the status panel function guide for the lights
that should be illuminated.
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Incorrect display of status panel indicator lights will require reviewing the electrical schematics
to diagnose the problem.
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Failure to obtain relay lights indicates there is a possible failure in the power feed, the switch being
actuated or of an interlock contact (another relay) that did not actuate closed to complete the
circuit. If the relay light is illuminated as required, the control circuit has been completed and no
an
further checking is required.
The solenoid valve indicator lights indicate that control circuits have been completed and there
ic
is an output from the relay to the solenoid valves. If the solenoid valve does not actuate with the
indicator light illuminated, a voltmeter check must be made at the valve to verify that there is not
er
an open circuit between the console and the valve. Always make voltmeter checks across the
solenoid valve terminals; DO NOT use the loader frame for ground.
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F. Proximity Switch
Proximity switches require inspection for loose or broken wires. Refer to Figure 46 for proximity
switch locations.
of
G. Electrical Schematic
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Refer to Figure 52 for “HOW TO READ THIS SCHEMATIC” and Figure 54 thru Figure 89 for
electrical schematic.
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 49
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 42
STATUS PANEL
2–4
Page 50
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 43
STATUS PANEL
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 51
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 44
STATUS PANEL
2–4
Page 52
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 45
STATUS PANEL
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 53
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
15PRS
1PLS
10PRS 9PRS 16PRS
17PRS
13PRS
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14PRS
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11PRS
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5PRS
13PRS–A
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19PRS
12PRS
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18PRS 6PRS
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NOTE:
13PRS, 14PRS, 15PRS, 16 PRS, 17PRS, 1PLS
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Figure 46
PROXIMITY SWITCH LOCATIONS
2–4
Page 54
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
5. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
The following guide lists loader malfunctions and some possible causes of a listed malfunction. When
there is a problem or malfunction of the loader, read through the list on the left side of the chart. Possible
causes are listed to the right.
This guide lists the most common problems that could be encountered, but is not meant to replace
troubleshooting procedures that require diagnosing a system malfunction using the hydraulic and
electrical schematics.
The status panel indicator lights on the bridge electrical panel, and an accurate voltmeter, must be used
to identify electrical problems. Electrical schematics must be referred to when troubleshooting the
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COMMANDER electrical system. Proximity switches and pressure switches must be adjusted to
specifications when they are replaced (refer to Chapter-Section 2-3, Hydraulic & Electrical Adjustment
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Procedures).
Hydraulic troubleshooting can be done using the pressure gauge that is installed as standard equipment
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and the hydraulic schematics.
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Hydraulic component problems are usually caused by oil contamination and many components can be
made serviceable by a thorough cleaning. Hydraulic filter elements must be replaced when a system has
been cleaned of contamination. The hydraulic filter element must be replaced whenever the warning
an
indicator is visible.
When a component is repaired or replaced, always check the hydraulic circuit for the correct indicated
ic
pressure and correct actuator speeds. Refer to the adjustments and performance specifications.
The Troubleshooting Guide does not include obvious causes such as burned out light bulbs, loose wire
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connections, physical damage to wire harnesses, components, etc. It is assumed that the technician will
check these items before proceeding with detailed troubleshooting procedures and adjustments.
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 55
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
3CB tripped
Not in neutral
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Engine already running
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No ignition lights on gauge panel Battery 1BAT and/or 2BAT discharged
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Master “Engine” switch not turned on
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3CB tripped
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Engine cranks but does not run when start enable Fuel contaminated
switch is released
Cold engine (diesel)
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Filter(s) clogged or dirty
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No fuel
Glowplugs
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Generator – no output
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Overtravel
Engine starts but demand throttle does not function Demand throttle control relay 4CR faulty
2–4
Page 56
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Oil pressure gauge does not indicate pressure Engine oil pump
Coolant temperature gauge does not indicate Engine temperature sending unit (2POT)
temperature
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Engine temperature gauge (2GA)
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Fuel gauge does not indicate fuel level Fuel sending unit (3POT)
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Fuel gauge (3GA)
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Voltmeter does not indicate V-belt loose
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Voltmeter
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Alternator regulator
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Generator failure light does not go out when engine V-belt loose
is running
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1CR
Alternator
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Oil pressure warning light does not go out when Oil pressure switch
engine is running
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Engine thermostat
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Hydraulic oil temperature warning light illuminates Hydraulic oil temperature above 180°
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 57
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Headlamps and parking lights do not illuminate Circuit breaker 9CB tripped
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Turn signals do not function Circuit breaker 8CB tripped
Flasher
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Turn signal switch
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reverse
8CB tripped
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15CR-C
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5PRS
15CR-C
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42CR
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Emergency pump does not operate Circuit breaker 3CB tripped, 6TGS
2–4
Page 58
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Loader does not drive or propel in either direction Drive selector switch control in neutral
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Forward/Reverse directional switch
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Accelerator control faulty or maladjusted
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Propulsion control board faulty or maladjusted
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Stabilizers not fully up (6PRS, 43CR)
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Drive hubs disengaged
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Drive motors seized
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Main system relief valve pressure improperly
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adjusted
contaminated
Pump failure
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 59
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Loader moves forward but not in reverse Propulsion fwd enable valve 26SOL
Loader moves in reverse but not forward Propulsion rev enable valve 27SOL
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Loader moves in fast mode only Speed selector switch circuit 16CR
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Loader moves or drives in forward or reverse but is Engine RPM low
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slow or sluggish
Accelerator control improperly adjusted
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Main system relief improperly adjusted
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Sense line shuttle check valve between propulsion
valve and pump control valve blocked
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Pump control
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Proportional valve
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Loader drives normally but has little or no dynamic Dynamic brake relief valve improperly adjusted
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Loader drives normally forward and reverse but has Dynamic brake relief valve improperly adjusted
severe dynamic braking when accelerator is
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released
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2–4
Page 60
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Stabilizers extend but indicator light does not light Pressure switch 4PS improperly adjusted
or indicate stabilizers are extended
Stabilizer reducing valve improperly adjusted
Shuttle valve
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Stabilizer proximity limit switch 6PRS improperly
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adjusted
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Stabilizers extend but do not retract Solenoid valve 30SOL
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Platform not fully down
Stabilizers extend but one or more do not move or Last stabilizer up or down restrictor (right center)
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fully extend stabilizer blocked, improperly adjusted
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Bent cylinder rod
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Stabilizer extend pressure switch 4PS improperly
adjusted
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Stabilizers retract but one or more do not move or Stabilizer check valve
fully retract
Last stabilizer up or down restrictor valve
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improperly adjusted
Stabilizer movement erratic or cylinder chatters Last stabilizer down pressure switch 4PS
when being extended improperly adjusted
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 61
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Flow control valve for lowering speed improperly
adjusted
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Bogy lower solenoid 29SOL
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Operator’s cab does not extend or retract Circuit breaker 10CB tripped
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Bridge pilot solenoid valve 63SOL
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Cab extend/retract solenoid valve 18SOL and/or
19SOL ic
Cab extension cylinder restrictor valve closed
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Operator’s cab extends but does not retract Cab retract solenoid valve 19SOL
Operator’s cab moves slowly when extending and Cab extend/retract restrictor valve improperly
retracting adjusted
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Loader drives or propels in both forward and Circuit breaker 11CB tripped
reverse but no function on either bridge or platform
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Not in neutral
2–4
Page 62
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Bridge side guides do not move left or right Circuit breaker 10CB tripped
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Restrictor valve
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Hydraulic cylinder
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Bridge side guides move left but not right Bridge side guide solenoid valve 21SOL
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Bridge side guide solenoid valve 20SOL
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Bridge side guides move right but not left Pilot-operated check valve faulty
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Bridge powered wing 104" (Optional) does not Bridge down proximity switch 5PRS maladjusted
move up or down
104" folding wing up and/or down solenoid valves
8SOL and 9SOL
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Bridge powered wing 104" (Optional) moves up but 104" wing down solenoid valve 9SOL
not down
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Hydraulic cylinder
Bridge powered wing 104" (Optional) moves down 104" wing up down switch 10TGS
but not up
104" wing raise solenoid valve 8SOL
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 63
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Bridge powered wing 134" (Optional) does not Circuit breaker 10CB tripped
move up or down
Bridge down proximity limit switch 5PRS
maladjusted
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Restrictor valve closed
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Hydraulic cylinder faulty
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Bridge powered wing 134" (Optional) moves up but 134" powered wing down solenoid valve 11SOL
not down
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Bridge powered wing 134" (Optional) moves down Powered wing 134" up down switch 11TGS
but not up ic
134" wing up solenoid valve 10SOL
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Hydraulic cylinder
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Bridge does not convey in any direction Circuit breaker 11CB tripped
Bridge does not convey left Bridge convey solenoid valves 58SOL, 59SOL &
61SOL
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Bridge does not convey right Bridge convey solenoid valves 57SOL, 59SOL &
60SOL
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Bridge does not convey AFT Bridge convey solenoid valves 60SOL, 61SOL &
62SOL
Bridge does not convey FWD Bridge convey solenoid valves 56SOL, 57SOL &
58SOL
2–4
Page 64
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
One or more roller assemblies do not rotate when Bridge convey solenoid valves 56SOL, 57SOL,
any function is selected on bridge for convey 58SOL, 59SOL, 60SOL, and/or 61SOL
Drive motor
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Bridge does not raise or lower Bridge circuit breaker 10CB tripped
12TGS, 14TGS
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Bridge raise/lower solenoid valves 13SOL and/or
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16SOL
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Bridge raise/lower speed adjustment control valve
improperly adjusted
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Sense line shuttle valve
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Bridge raises but does not lower Bridge lower solenoid valve 16SOL
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Bridge lowers but does not raise Bridge lift solenoid valve 13SOL
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improperly adjusted
Pr
Bridge raises unevenly Raise level flow control valve improperly adjusted
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 65
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Platform does not raise Drive/operate mode switch not in operate position
Not in neutral
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Pressure reducing valve at proportional valve
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Platform raise solenoid valve 20SOL
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Platform fast lower solenoid valve 52SOL
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Platform overtravel proximity switch 5PRS
maladjusted
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Platform interfacing proximity switch 15PRS
maladjusted
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Platform stops held in down position
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Sense line shuttle valve stuck
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Platform raises very slowly or does not shift into 100mm of bridge proximity switch 13PRS
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Platform raises to (650mm) 25.6" only Right, left, or rear stop of platform in down position
2–4
Page 66
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Platform down pilot pressure reducing valve
improperly adjusted. Ref. steering circuit
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Platform slow lower flow control valve improperly
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adjusted
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control valves faulty
Platform lowers only part way; one lift cylinder does Lift cylinder pilot operated check valve faulty
not retract
Mechanical binding of scissor or lift cylinder
components
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 67
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Platform does not convey in any direction Circuit breaker 11CB tripped
Platform rear section conveys forward but not AFT Solenoid valves 72SOL, 73SOL, 74SOL, 75SOL,
80SOL
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Joystick switch
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Platform rear section conveys AFT but not forward Convey solenoid valves 68SOL, 69SOL, 70SOL,
71SOL, 80SOL (REAR ROTATE ONLY)
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Joystick switch
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Platform rear section does not convey left or right Platform convey solenoid valves
Left – 68SOL, 70SOL, 72SOL, 74SOL, 77SOL,
and 80SOL
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Right – 69SOL, 71SOL, 73SOL, 75SOL, 78SOL
and 80SOL
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Joystick switch
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Rotate switch
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Front section of platform does not convey Platform convey solenoid valves
Joystick switch
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2–4
Page 68
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
One or more roller assemblies do not rotate on Solenoid valves 64SOL thru 75SOL
platform when a specific function is selected
Convey motors M1 thru M18
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Chains broken
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Platform side and rear guides do not function Circuit breaker 11CB tripped
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Platform below 650mm proximity switch 15PRS
maladjusted
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Side guide pilot solenoid valve 48SOL
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Shuttle valve
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Side guide pressure reducing valve improperly
adjusted
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Side guide cylinders
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Platform right guide does not lower Right guide lower solenoid valve 47SOL
Cylinder faulty
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Platform rear guide does not lower Rear guide lower solenoid valve 46SOL
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Platform left guide does not lower Left guide lower solenoid 45SOL
Cylinder faulty
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Parking brake does not release Parking brake solenoid valve 31SOL
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Brake assembly
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING Page 69
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
Loader hard to steer or no power steering Power steering pressure reducing valve improperly
adjusted
Steering valve
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Loader steers in one direction only Steering valve
Hydraulic cylinder
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Loader has little or no braking action when pedal Power steering pressure reducing valve improperly
depressed adjusted
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Service brake hydraulic actuating valve
2–4
Page 70
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
THE FOLLOWING SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS COVER ALL POSSIBLE OPTIONS THAT MAY BE
INCORPORATED ON A SINGLE UNIT. THESE DRAWINGS ARE FOR GENERAL PURPOSE USE
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AND REFLECT OPTIONS THAT ARE AVAILABLE ON CURRENT PRODUCTION LOADERS.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Page 71
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
HYDRAULIC PARTS
PARTS LIST
UNITS
ITEM PER
NO PART NO NOMENCLATURE ASSY
1 622-3168 PROPEL/LIFT MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY 1
2 621–4877 SERVICES MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY 1
3 621–5641 CYLINDER, Bogy 2
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4 621-5638 CYLINDER, Rear Stabilizer 2
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5 621–5640 CYLINDER, Stabilizer 4
6 624–4766 PRESSURE SWITCH 2
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7 620–0810 VALVE, Needle 3
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8 620–0770 VALVE, P.O. Check 4
9 620–3315 VALVE ASSEMBLY 1
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10 620–0183 CYLINDER, Steering 1
11 620–1569 VALVE, Flow Control 3
12 620–1428 MOTOR, Convey 13
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13 620-1836 PLATFORM MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY 1
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14 621–5639 CYLINDER, Platform Guide/Stops 4
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26 620–4642 RESTRICTOR 1
27 621–5642 CYLINDER, Tilt 2
28 620–4093 STEERING CONTROL VALVE 1
29 620–9214 POWER BRAKE VALVE 1
30 620-0460 FILTER, Return REF
31 620-0461 ELEMENT, Return Filter REF
32 621–5645 SECONDARY LIFT CYLINDER 2
2–4
Page 72
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
PARTS LIST
UNITS
ITEM PER
NO PART NO NOMENCLATURE ASSY
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37 621–5644 PRIMARY LIFT CYLINDER 1
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38 620-0141 MOTOR 2
39 621-2256 CYLINDER, Throttle 1
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40 621–5636 CYLINDER, Cab Extend 1
41 621–5637 CYLINDER, R.H. Powered Wing 1
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42 514–8244–002 ELEMENT, Pressure Filter REF
43 514–8244 FILTER, Pressure REF
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44 621–5454 BREATHER, Tank REF
45 621–5556 FILTER, Return ic 2
46 621–5556–002 ELEMENT, Filter 2
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47 620–2565 GAUGE, Pressure 1
48 624–3943 SWITCH, Pressure 1
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TROUBLESHOOTING Page 73
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
1 (TO SHT 2)
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2 (TO SHT 2)
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REV. G
Figure 47
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
(SHEET 1 OF 7)
622–4448
2–4
Page 74
TROUBLE SHOOTING – HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(TO SHT 1) 1
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(TO SHT 1) 2
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4 6
3 (TO SHT 3) (TO SHT 3) 8
(TO SHT 3) (TO SHT 3)
5 7 9
(TO SHT 3) (TO SHT 3) (TO SHT 3)
Figure 48
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
(SHEET 2 OF 5)
622–4448
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC Page 75/(76 blank)
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
(TO SHT 2)
7 (TO SHT 2) 9
(TO SHT 2) 6
(TO SHT 2) (TO SHT 2)
3 8
(TO SHT 2) 5
(TO SHT 2) 4
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Figure 49
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
(SHEET 3 OF 5)
622-4448
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC Page 77/(78 blank)
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 50
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
(SHEET 4 OF 5)
622–4448
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC Page 79/(80 blank)
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 51
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
(SHEET 5 OF 7)
622–4448
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC Page 81/(82 blank)
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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PAGES 108-119 REFLECT THE DIFFERENT PLATFORM CONFIGURATIONS.
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EACH PAGE IS IDENTIFIED AS TO ITS SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION AND ONLY
FOUR PAGES APPLY TO ANY GIVEN MACHINE. USE ONLY THE FOUR PAGES
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THAT APPLY TO YOUR MACHINE:
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Figure 74-Figure 77 show REAR ROTATION PLATFORM configuration.
2–4
TROUBLE SHOOTING Page 83
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
1
2
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5
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7
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10
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Figure 52
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC INFORMATION
2–4
Page 84
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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FROM OR IS GOING TO FOR QUICK
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REFERENCING.
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INTERPRETED AS SHEET 1A LINE 47.
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4 LINE CROSS-REFERENCE TELLS WHERE TO FIND THE CONTACTS FOR
THE RELAY COIL. THE NUMBER REFERS TO
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PAGE AND LINE NUMBER.
5
ic
N.O. AND N.C. CONTACT SYMBOLS FOR
RELAY.
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NON-STANDARD FEATURES.
2–4
TROUBLE SHOOTING Page 85
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 53
PLATFORM CONVEY TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
2–4
Page 86
MAINTENANCE
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 87
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Am
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REV. A
Figure 54
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
Page 88
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 55
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 89
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Am
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Figure 56
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
Page 90
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 57
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 91
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 58
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
Page 92
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 59
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 93
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Am
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Figure 60
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
Page 94
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
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Figure 61
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 95
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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Figure 62
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521–3001
2–4
Page 96
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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Am
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Figure 63
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
521-3001
2–4
TROUBLESHOOTING – ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC Page 97
Aug. 01
COMMANDER 15
AIRLINE EQUIPMENT
s
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CHAPTER 3. OVERHAUL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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CHAPTER 3. OVERHAUL
s
IN THE EVENT OF UNIT DE-COMMISSIONING, MAJOR OVERHAUL OR
ne
CAUTION
SERVICING, ANY ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE MATERIALS MUST BE
DISPOSED OF PROPERLY. PROPER DISPOSAL SHALL FOLLOW LOCAL
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ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS. EXAMPLES
OF SUCH MATERIALS INCLUDE RUBBER TIRES AND BELTS,
Ai
BATTERIES, LUBRICANTS (MOTOR OILS AND GREASE), HYDRAULIC
OIL, ALL TYPES OF GLYCOL AND FUEL.
an
1. GENERAL
A.
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If an overhaul of a component or system is needed (or required), refer to Chapter 6,
Manufacturer’s Data, for pertinent information. The section or sections that cover the component
er
or system should be read in full and understood completely before attempting any part of an
overhaul.
Am
B. Units operating in extreme conditions (such as high or low temperatures, long periods of
sustained operation, continued operation in sand or dust, or continued exposure to sea air or
moisture) need regular inspection. Overhaul periods can be set as necessary.
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