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OUTCOME OF ENHANCED COMMUNITY QUARANTINE (ECQ) ON

MICRO-BUSINESSESS: TOWARDS IN CRAFTING A CONTINGENCY

PLAN FOR SUSTAINABILITY

By:

Almendarez, Aimz M.

Ang, Kier Harezeth

Cutaran, Michael

Dionio, Marc Angelo

Nevado, Harvey

Parohinog, Paolo

Perillo, Roselyn E.

Raquion, Kurt Matthew

A Thesis Submitted in Partial fulfillment of the requirements for the

Humanities and Social Sciences and Technical Vocational Livelihood in

Grade 12

Holy Redeemer School of Kalookan

December 2021
APPROVAL SHEET
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We would like to extend our most profound gratitude to the following

people who have made the completion of the project possible.

First and Foremost, we would like to thank our Almighty God for His

grace, guidance and being always there for us. Through Him we were able to

accomplish difficult things and were able to make this project.

Dr. De Guzman, our thesis adviser, for his unending support for our

study and research, as well as his kind and understanding demeanour

throughout our progress report. His perseverance and wisdom encourage us

to make this project successful.

All of the participants who took part in and helped make this research

possible, where the names may not all be listed. Their contributions are

greatly appreciated and honoured.

Above all, thank you to our relatives and friends who provided spiritual

and moral support.


DEDICATION

We dedicate the study to those who played a major sole to finish the

project.

First, to our God from above who have life to us and enough

knowledge in everything that we do.

To Dr. De Guzman, who provided support, direction, and words of

advice and encouragement throughout the research process

And to our loving parents, who have always been a source of

inspiration and strength when we felt like giving up, and who continue to

provide moral, spiritual, and emotional support.


TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page ………..……………………………………………………… i

Approval Sheet …………………………………………………….……. ii

Acknowledgments ………………………………………………………. iii

Dedication ………………………………………………………….………

Abstract …………………………………………………………….........

Table of Contents ………………………………………………………..

CHAPTER

I THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

Introduction ……………………………………………. 1

Background of the Study ……………………………. 2

Conceptual Framework ……………………………….

Paradigm of the Study ………………………………..

Statement of the Problem ……………………….….

Assumption ………………………………….…………..

Significance of the Study ……………………………..

Scope and Delimitation of the Study …………….

Definition of Terms ……………………………………


II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Local Literature …………………………………………………... 30

Foreign Literature ………………………………………………. 42

Local Studies ………………………………………….…………. 47

Foreign Studies ……………………………………………….. 52

Relevance of the Reviewed Literature

And Studies to the Present Study …………………………. 57

III METHODS OF RESEARCH

Research Design ……………………………………….. 60

Sampling Techniques ………………………………….. 63

Instruments Used ……………………………………… 64


IV PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
OF DATA

Biographical sketches of Military leaders:


Alexander The Great, Julius Caesar,
Napoleon Bonaparte………………………………. 66
Activities of the subject military leaders
manifesting nationalism …………………………... 84

Problems encountered by the Military


Leaders affecting people’s nationalism…………. 99

Utilization of the findings towards


Nationalism among college
students……………………………………………………. 102

V SUMMARY OR FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS


AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary of Findings ………………………………… 105

Conclusions ……………………………………………... 121

Recommendations ……………………………………… 122


BIBLIOGRAPY………………………………………………… 124

APPENDIX ………………………………………………………….128

CURRICULUM VITAE ……………………………………….. 197


CHAPTER 1

THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

This chapter includes the Introduction, Statement of the Problem,

Assumption, Scope and Delimitation of the Study, Significance of the Study,

and the Definition of Terms.

This chapter presents the overview of the study which includes the

background of the study, conceptual framework, significance, scope and

delimitation. Additional information are also included like the definition of

terms, statement of the problem, and assumptions.

Introduction

The Covid-19 or Corona Virus, has brought significant change to

people’s lives and business activities nationally, regionally, and globally.

Some micro-businesses closed due to the implementation of the Enhanced

Community Quarantine. It is part of the COVID-19 community quarantines in

the Philippines, a larger scale of COVID-19 containment measures with

varying degrees of strictness. The "enhanced community quarantine" (ECQ)

is the strictest of these measures and is effectively a total lockdown that

affects the micro-business.

1
Micro-business is a business that operates on a very small scale. It

employs fewer than 10 people. In line with this, the proponents focused on

gathering information about the outcome of implementing the Enhanced

Community Quarantine in micro-businesses in Merry homes Subdivision. The

Corona Virus, also known as Covid-19, has had a tremendous impact on

people's lives and business activities on a national, regional, and worldwide

scale. Due to the adoption of the Enhanced Community Quarantine, some

micro businesses have shuttered. It's part of the Philippines' COVID-19

community quarantines, which are a wider scale of COVID-19 confinement

measures with varied degrees of strictness.

The "enhanced community quarantine" (ECQ) is the strictest of these

steps, effectively shutting down the micro-business. A micro business is a

small company that operates on a small scale. It has a staff of fewer than ten

people. As a result, the proponents concentrated on obtaining data on the

results of adopting the Enhanced Community Quarantine in Merry homes

Subdivision's micro-businesses.

Background of the study

Corona Virus or Covid-19 is affecting the health, lives and also the

micro-businesses. The government took a swift action by implementing the

Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ). Since there are safety precautions,

some business owners changed their operations that may result to bankruptcy

or loss of business. As for identifying the outcome of ECQ, it should be able to

help the business owners to know the possible outcome on events like this.

Corona Virus, also known as Covid-19, is wreaking havoc on people's

health, livelihoods, and small businesses. The government acted quickly,

enacting the Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ). Because of the safety

2
procedures, some business owners have adjusted their operations, which

could lead to insolvency or the loss of their company. When it comes to

determining the outcome of an ECQ, it should be able to assist business

owners in determining the likely outcome of such an occurrence.

Statement of the Problem

This study aims to determine the Outcome of Enhanced

Community Quarantine on Selected Micro-businesses in Merry homes

Subdivision during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Specifically, this study seeks answers to the following questions:

1. What are the demographic profile of respondents:

1.1 Age

1.2 Gender

1.3 Type of business

1.4 Amount of capital

1.5 Number of employees

2. What are the effects of ECQ to the businesses owners in terms of:

2.1 Customers

2.2 Supplier

2.3 Business Owners

2.4 Government

3. How may the implementation of ECQ affects the micro-business in

terms of the following:

3.1 Customers

3.2 Supplier

3.3 Business Owners

3.4 Government

3
4. How may the researchers offer recommendations in mitigating the

impact of ECQ in micro-business of Merry homes?

ASSSUMPTION

As the researchers conducted the study the following assumption were

made.

The respondent will fully understand the ideas and information within the

conducted study.

The respondent will give genuine expressions of what knowledge they adopt.

The objective will be answered by the researchers’ gathered data that help

provide enough needed information in regards to the study.

The respondent will based their answers through their experience related in

the study.

Scope and Delimitation of the Study

The purpose of this study is to determine the Outcome of

enhance community quarantine on micro businesses in Merry homes

Subdivision during COVID-19 Pandemic year 2020-2021. As well as

Micro-business owners' experiences and realizations in this pandemic.

Significance of the Study

Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ) affect numerous micro

business owners. Some small businesses within the place of Merry

homes Subdivision had been affected and lead to a temporarily closing

of stores/business. This study is important for it provides information on

the effects of Enhanced Community Quarantine to the small

4
businesses and its owners at Merry homes Subdivision. This study also

serves as the resource of the beneficiaries for determinate the needs

and importance of the implementation of lockdown.

In regards with the beneficiaries below are the following: Owners

of Micro business - This study is beneficial to the owners stated for this

will be their guide in coping or handling in the right amount of effort and

for them to be more endeavour with their set goals. Future Business

Owners- This study will give them awareness regarding their future

businesses. This will also give them insight on what to be expected

with the situation of the business. Future Researchers- this study will

serve as their resource material for the future possible studies in a

connection with the lockdown of business and the ECQ

implementation.

Beneficiaries

1. Owners of micro-businesses

- This research will be beneficial to the business owners, as a

further guide in facing the effects of the community quarantine

on their businesses. It will help them to face their problems and

avoid some errors during the pandemic.

2. Future business owners

- This research will be beneficial to the future business owners,

as a further guide to know the possible results of having a small

business during pandemic.

3. Future researchers

- This research will be beneficial to the future researchers, this

data will serve as a standard guide for their research. It will

serve as a reliable source of data for their present research or

studies.

5
Definition of Terms

The following terminologies were defined operationally and

conceptually by the researchers to help elucidate this study to its readers:

Data-facts and statistics - collected together for reference or analysis.

ECQ (Enhanced Community Quarantine) - is a series of stay-at-home

orders and cordon sanitaire measures implemented by the Inter-Agency Task

Force for the Management of 2 Emerging Infectious Diseases on the island of

Luzon and its associated.

Forage - search widely for food or provisions.

Literature - written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting

artistic merit.

Micro-Business - a business that operates on a very small scale.

Pandemic - prevalent over a whole country or the world.

Quarantine - a state, period, or place of isolation in which people or animals

that have arrived from elsewhere or been exposed to infectious or contagious

disease are placed.

Researchers - a person who carries out academic or scientific research.

Subdivision - a secondary or subordinate division.

Survey - a general view, examination, or description of someone or

something.

Implementation - the process of putting a decision or plan into effect;

execution.

Corona Virus(Covid-19) - any of a group of RNA viruses that cause a variety

of respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological diseases in humans and

other animals.

Tremendous - very great in amount, scale, or intensity.

6
Shuttered - closed or not operating.

Confinement - the action of confining or state of being confined.

Proponents - people who advocates a theory, proposal, or project.

Swift - happening quickly or promptly.

Havoc - widespread destruction.

Insolvency - the state of being insolvent; inability to pay one's debts.

Occurrence - the fact of something existing or being found in a place or

under a particular set of conditions.

Scrutinize - examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.

Beneficiaries - a person who derives advantage from something, especially a

trust, will, or life insurance policy.

Endeavour - try hard to do or achieve something.

Reliable - consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted.

7
CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF THE RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

This chapter proffers the related literature and studies after the

thorough and in - depth forage done by the researchers. The literature and

studies adduced in this chapter addresses the different ideas, concepts,

generalization, conclusions and also the different development related to the

study starting from the past up to the present. This will serve as a guide for

the researchers in developing the project. Moreover, the information

included in this chapter, helps in familiarizing details that are apposite and

similar to the present study.

The novel corona virus disease, COVID-19, has significantly altered

people’s lives and business activities at the national, regional, and global

levels. The Philippine and in foreign countries government responded

promptly, imposing stay-at-home to contain the spread of COVID-19 and

implementing an emergency subsidy program of massive public spending to

support badly affected households and businesses. The reader could have

broader information and will know the importance of the study.

Local Literature

The Philippines acted quickly to combat the virus and ease its impact.

It imposed an Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ) in the National Capital

Region and other high-risk regions to stop the spread of COVID-19.

It provided a comprehensive set of support measures for households and

businesses to help navigate the ECQ, such as an emergency subsidy

8
program for Filipino families and wage supplements to employees of small

businesses.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) supports the Philippine COVID-19

response. It approved a $1.5 billion loan including funding for social

protection, small business relief assistance, and a $200 million loan to support

the Philippine government’s effort to provide emergency cash transfers,

among others. ADB also offered a $5 million grant to deliver nutritious food

baskets to up to 140,000 vulnerable households across Metro Manila, and a

$3 million grant to help the government buy emergency medical supplies and

set up a new laboratory for COVID-19 testing.

To better assess the impact on business establishments, ADB’s

Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department conducted an

enterprise survey from 28 April to 15 May 2020 in collaboration with the

Philippine Department of Finance. The 2,481 enterprises responding to the

survey offered a real picture of the severe COVID-19 impact on Philippine

business, the effects of the quarantine and lockdown measures, and what is

needed to help the government develop economic bounce-back strategies as

the crisis recedes.

The report provides a rich set of initial facts and ideas for the

government to develop evidence-based policymaking to support the revival of

Philippine enterprises hurt by the pandemic. It also provides survey-based

information for current and future analytical use. We hope this report

contributes to the ongoing policy discussions on firm-level support measures

needed to reignite the Philippine economy.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB 2020) estimated that regional

economic growth in developing Asia would decline sharply from 5.1% in 2019

to ‒0.4% in 2020 due to the pandemic’s effects. As the contraction did not

emanate from economic or financial turmoil, ADB forecast a 6.8% rebound in

9
regional economic growth in 2021. This assumed that the pandemic is

contained by using expansionary fiscal and monetary policies among ADB’s

developing members. The estimation indicated that the Philippine GDP would

contract by 8.5% in 2020, with an expected strong recovery to 6.5% growth in

2021, assuming that the restrictions ease and businesses gradually reopen.

According to the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (Abrigo

et al 2020), the Philippines may suffer economic losses between P276.3

billion and P2.5 trillion due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The most affected

business sectors will be manufacturing, with losses between P82.1 billion and

P855.2 billion, wholesale and retail trade, with losses between P93.2 billion

and P724.8 billion, and transport/storage/communication, with losses between

P11.7 billion and P124.3 billion. Abrigo et al (2020) also estimated that, if the

ECQ continued to May 2020, it would potentially cost the Philippine economy

at least P150 billion given the decline in household consumption.

The COVID-19 crisis differs from the 1997–1998 Asian financial

crisis and the 2008–2009 global financial crisis (GFC) as the primary cause

was not regional or global economic or financial turmoil, suggesting a sharp

recovery in 2021 from the significant contraction in 2020. The International

Monetary Fund (IMF 2020a) estimated that the global economy would drop

sharply by ‒3% in 2020, a far worse fall than occurred during the GFC.

However, it will recover by 5.8% in 2021, assuming that countries control the

pandemic in the second half of 2020.

Several countries created various subsidy schemes for employers to

pay wages and cash transfer arrangements for displaced workers, and made

them available to qualified MSMEs and priority sectors. Cambodia paid 60%

of the minimum wage for furloughed workers in the garment sector. Malaysia

launched an enhanced wage support scheme to support MSME employees.

The Philippines provided one-off financial assistance for affected workers in

businesses adopting flexible work arrangements or temporary closures

(P5,000 [or $100]) under its COVID-19 Adjustment Measures Program

10
(CAMP). Singapore’s Jobs Support Scheme helped employers to pay wages

(25% of the designated first monthly wage for 9 months). Viet Nam provided

cash handouts to employees and facilitated zero-interest rate loans for

employers to pay salaries. Japan, the PRC, and the Republic of Korea also

offered wage subsidies to affected firms, especially MSMEs. Japan, Malaysia,

the Philippines, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam

used cash transfers to cover informal sector workers, the self-employed, and

displaced workers.

Some Asian countries promoted new working environments by revising

terms of employment—including pay cuts and unpaid leave options

(Malaysia), expediting overtime work for COVID-19-related businesses, such

as producers of face masks and disinfection products (the Republic of Korea),

and promoting electronic labour contracts (the PRC). The PRC, the Republic

of Korea, and Singapore provided labour/vocational training subsidies for the

self-employed and laid-off workers either in person or online. The PRC set a

maximum layoff rate of 20% for firms with fewer than 30 people.

Several countries discounted or waived utility payments,

rental/leasing fees, and government fees and charges. The Lao People’s

Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) revised its electricity tariff. Malaysia offered a

15% discount on monthly electricity bills for affected businesses, such as

hotels, travel agencies, shopping malls, and theme parks. Thailand alleviated

water and electricity bill payments. The PRC and Viet Nam temporarily cut

electricity prices. Malaysia reduced or waived office rental fees for MSME

retailers. The PRC, the Republic of Korea, and Singapore also waived

commercial rental fees. Singapore froze all government fees and charges for

1 year, and the PRC provided similar waivers on administrative fees for

MSMEs.

11
Foreign Literature

The impact on small businesses around the world is likely to be severe.

Although the effects of COVID-19 on the economy showed up quickly in the

stock market, the real estate market and unemployment claims, the effects on

small business are not well known because of the lack of timely business-

level data released by the government. This paper addresses this limitation by

creating estimates of the number of business owners from monthly Current

Population Survey (CPS) micro data files. Using these timely data, I examine

how COVID-19 impacted small business owners in mid-April 2020 – the first

month to capture the wide-spread shelter-in-place restrictions in the United

States. The CPS data are used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to

track unemployment rates, and have been used in previous research to study

determinants of business ownership (e.g. recently, Levine and Rubenstein

2017, Wang 2019, Fairlie and Fossen 2019).

This study provides the first estimates of the early-stage effects of

COVID-19 on small business owners from April 2020 CPS micro data. I find

that the number of working business owners plummeted from 15.0 million in

February 2020 to 11.7 million in April 2020 because of COVID-19 mandates

and demand shifts. The loss of 3.3 million business owners (or 22 percent)

was the largest drop on record. When conditioning on working roughly two

days per week or four days a week, the losses are even larger (28 percent

and 31 percent, respectively). Although incorporated businesses are more

growth-oriented and stable, they experienced a drop of 20 percent from

February to April 2020.

Store fronts across the country have been closed due to COVID-19

mandated restrictions. Retail trade showed a decline of 108,000 business

owners representing 10 percent of February 2020 levels. Restaurants

12
experienced a decline of 22 percent even though many of those remaining

open turned to take-out or delivery services. The broad sector of arts, leisure

and accommodations was hit especially hard losing 35 percent of business

owners.

Both high-skilled and less-skilled services were hit hard by COVID-

19. Transportation services which includes taxi and some uber drivers

dropped by 22 percent. Higher-skilled services such as financial activities and

professional and business services lost 12 percent and 18 percent,

respectively. Even health services experienced a drop of 16 percent. Although

there is some variation across industries COVID-19 had large impacts on all

of them with the exception of agriculture.

It is also possible to categorize industries into essential vs non-

essential according to state or local government guidelines, although there is

a lot of variation across these guidelines in terms of specific industries.

Delaware State provides the most detailed and comprehensive list of

essential businesses at the 4-digit industry level and follows the same 4-digit

industry codes as the CPS (North American Industry Classification System,

NAICS).3 The classification is likely to be imperfect, however, because

definitions, enforcement, business owner compliance and consumer reactions

vary across the country. Using this categorization, “essential” industries

comprise 76 percent of business owners. Losses in the number of business

owners are lower for essential industries at 17 percent compared with 38

percent among non-essential industries (as expected).

Although research on small businesses and entrepreneurship is

growing rapidly, there are very few national datasets that provide information

on ownership with additional information on demographic characteristics of

the owners. Measures of business ownership based on these cross-sectional

data, however, cannot capture recent patterns because there is often a 1 to 2

year delay in release. The CPS is ideal in that it release micro data within a

month of the survey week. The loss of 3.3 million business owners (or 22

13
percent) from February to April 2020 was the largest drop on record. When

conditioning on working roughly two days per week, the losses are even

larger.

There were 13.6 million business owners working 15+ hours in

February 2020 and only 9.8 million in April 2020. The drop of 3.8 million

business owners or 28 percent was unprecedented. Conditioning on 30 or

more hours worked results in losses of 3.4 million or 31 percent.

Separating the number of business owners into unincorporated and

incorporated status indicates large drops for both groups (see Table 1).

Incorporated businesses are viewed as more growth- oriented, committed,

pro-cyclical and entrepreneurial (e.g. Fairlie, Miranda and Zolas 2020; Levine

and Rubinstein 2016, 2018). The number of unincorporated business owners

dropped precipitously from 7.8 million to 5.1 million (34 percent). But,

incorporated business owners were not immune to the COVID-19 impacts.

The number of incorporated business owners in the United States dropped

from 5.8 million to 4.7 million (20 percent).

Studies

Local Studies

The novel coronavirus disease, COVID-19, has significantly altered people’s

lives and business activities at the national, regional, and global levels. The

Philippine government. Responded promptly, imposing enhanced community

quarantine (ECQ) to contain the spread of COVID-19 and implementing an

emergency subsidy program of massive public spending to support badly

affected households and businesses. The lockdown or strict stay-at-home

order-started on 16 March 2020, initially covering the national capital region

and high-risk provinces. The government extended it three times until the end

of May 2020. During the lockdown, the Philippine economy immediately

experienced a sharp decline in domestic and foreign demand, international

14
trade, national production, and consumer confidence. Together with funding

constraints on businesses, it signaled the start of huge economic losses (ADB

2020b, 2020c).

The Asian Development Bank (ADB 2020a) estimated that regional economic

growth in developing Asia would decline sharply from 5.1% in 2019 to -0.4%

in 2020 due to the pandemic’s effects. As the contraction did not emanate

from economic or financial turmoil, ADB forecast a 6.8% rebound in regional

economic growth in 2021. This assumed that the pandemic is contained by

using expansionary fiscal and monetary policies among ADB’s developing

members. The estimation indicated that the Philippine GDP would contract by

8.5% in 2020, with an expected strong recovery to 6.5% growth in 2021,

assuming that the restrictions ease and businesses gradually reopen.

According to the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (Abrigo et al

2020), the Philippines may suffer economic losses between P276.3 billion and

P2.5 trillion due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The most affected business

sectors will be manufacturing, with losses between P82.1 billion and P855.2

billion, wholesale and retail trade, with losses between P93.2 billion and

P724.8 billion, and transport/storage/communication, with losses between

P11.7 billion and P124.3 billion. Abrigo et al (2020) also estimated that, if the

ECQ continued to May 2020, it would potentially cost the Philippine economy

least P150 billion given the decline in household consumption.

15
Foreign Studies

Social distancing restrictions and health- and economic-driven demand shifts

from COVID-19 are expected to shutter many small businesses and

entrepreneurial ventures, but there is very little early evidence on impacts.

This paper provides the first analysis of impacts of the pandemic on the

number of active small businesses in the United States using nationally

representative data from the April 2020 CPS – the first month fully capturing

early effects. The number of active business owners in the United States

plummeted by 3.3 million or 22 percent over the crucial two-month window

from February to April 2020. The drop in active business owners was the

largest on record, and losses to business activity were felt across nearly all

industries. African-American businesses were hit especially hard experiencing

a 41 percent drop in business activity. Latinx business owner activity fell by 32

percent, and Asian business owner activity dropped by 26 percent.

Simulations indicate that industry compositions partly placed these groups at

a higher risk of business activity losses. Immigrant business owners

experienced substantial losses in business activity of 36 percent. Female

business owners were also disproportionately affected (25 percent drop in

business activity). Continuing the analysis in May and June, the number of

active business owners remained low – down by 15 percent and 8 percent,

respectively. The continued losses in May and June, and partial rebounds

from April were felt across all demographic groups and most industries. These

findings of early-stage losses to small business activity have important

implications for policy, income losses, and future economic inequality.

16
Theoretical Framework

Conceptual Framework

Paradigm of the Study

Relevance of the Reviewed Literature and Studies to the Present Studies

17
Chapter III

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This chapter explains the methods of research used in order to gather

information and create design for the “Outcome of Enhanced Community

Quarantine (ECQ) on Micro-businesses”.

Research Design

Research Method. To make sure the procedure of the

accomplishment of the specific objective of the study and fortified by the need

to explain the problem significantly, a lot of methods were utilized in this

study. Below are the following methods used:

Descriptive Research Method It is based on degree that require

survey and descriptive activity to establish the status of the selected

phenomenon or to assess the characteristics of a population.

Online Research Method. The internet research has a gre atcontribution for

the proponents in hypothesizing and constructing the intervention program of

the study. The proponents gathered information from numerous references

such as forums, articles and websites. Reading and understanding these

articles will help the proponents to gather information and have a knowledge

for the study.

Respondents of the Study

The target respondents of the study are twenty person which includes

selected business owners and future business owners around Merryhomes

18
Subdivision in North Caloocan City. A set of carefully prepared and arranged

questions were prepared for the study.

Sampling Techniques

Researchers will use methods in choosing the participants to

guarantee the fair representation of the study. The participants in this study

will be selected using a stratified random sampling method. Researchers will

divide each participant into strata’s, the stratification will be based on the

samples within the businesses at Merry homes. Researchers will divide each

existing business into sections and that includes the first sample, the

neighborhood sundry store, the second sample the fishball vendor cart, the

third, the parlor shop owners, and the fourth sample is the persons within the

town engaging in online selling. The researchers will target 20 numbers of

respondents and participants in every section will be randomly chosen by

applying the simple random technique. In using the simple random technique,

the researchers used the method of the wheel of names, in this process each

participant's name in every section will be put on the wheel whereas the

limited spin is only 5 spins consisting of five respondents in each section. And

other samples may follow.

Instruments Used

In this section, the proponents used observation, documents

and record or Printable Document File (PDF) as data gathering instruments.

The proponents directed an online survey from selected business owners.

Observation. This instrument is a way to gather data by watching

people, events, or physical characteristics in their natural setting.

Documents and Record. Research records refer to any type of


records or materials that document your research efforts. These can be
electronic or hard copy as in various forms of logs, notebooks,
correspondence, or even the actual products of experiments. 
Questionnaire. This research tool features a series of questions used
to collect useful information from respondents. These instruments include
either written or oral questions and comprise an interview-style format, closed

19
questions provide respondents with a series of predetermined responses they
can choose from.

Construction Of The Instrument

Since a survey will be used in the reasearch the researchers have decided to
use a Pdf file to obtain data from different business owners with a thoughtful
question coming from the researchers and before handling it to them we also
checked the question to avoid unnecessary problem for the crucial data we
need and also being mindful to every sentence that we put on the survey

Validation of the Instrument

The questionnaire used in this study was validated by the research teacher

and the principal of the school where the students are enrolled, and the

respondents live in the Merry Homes subdivision.

Distribution and Retrieval of the study

The link from Google Forms questionnaire will be sent through the

researchers' connections, primarily via Messenger, using Stratified Random

Sampling and Simple Random Technique. Google Forms already has a built-

in system for retrieving answers from questionnaires, which the researchers

will use as the foundation for the upcoming study.

Statistical Treatment of Data

The data produced from the research were property tabulated and analyzed

Data encoding was camed out following the standard data analysis where

variables are assigned and coding of indicators come up with factual and

vertfable results of the research

The proponents anticipated to use the following formula or statistical tools

which are possible or applicable in the study

20
Percentage Distribution. Percentage and frequency of distribution was used

describe the profile of the respondents of the study in terms of age, gender

and profession. The percentage is calculated using the following formula

Percentage (%) f/n × 100

Where:

f - represents the cores in the distribution

N - represents the total number of respondents

Mean. It is used to derive the central tendency of the data in question. It is

determined by adding all the data points in a population and then dividing the

total by the number of points. The resulting number is known as the mean or

the average

Mean (x) =

21
Chapter IV

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

Table 1
Demographic Profile of the Respondents According to Age

Age F % Ranking
17-19 years old 6 28.57 2
20-30 years old 12 57.14 1
31-40 years old 1 4.76 4
41-50 years old 1 4.76 4
51-60 years old 1 4.76 4

Total 21 100.00

Table 1 illustrates the profile of the respondents according to their ages


where the “20-30 years old” with a frequency of twelve (12) or fifty seven point
fourteen percent (57.14%) as rank one. While rank two is the “17-19 years
old” with a frequency of six (6) with twenty eight point fifty seven percent
(28.57%). The ages “31-60 years old” is rank four with a frequency of one (1)
or four point seventy six percent (4.76%).

Generally, the respondents’ age range between twenty to thirty years


old that represents the ideal age of starting a business at the age between
twenty to thirty years old.

Table 2

Demographic Profile of the Respondents According to Gender

Gender F % Ranking
Female 12 57.14 1
Male 9 42.86 2

Total 21 100.00

Table 2 illustrates the profile of the respondents according to their


gender where the Female respondents with a frequency of twelve (12) or fifty
seven point fourteen percent (57.14%) as a rank one. While the rank two is
the male respondents with a frequency of nine (9) with fourty two point eighty
six percent (42.86%).

22
In this table, it was shown that it's more female who took the survey
had much larger number than males.

Table 3
Type of Business

Type of
F % Ranking
Business
Cooperative 4 19.05 2
Non-profit
15 71.43 1
Organization
Corporation 1 4.76 3.5
Limited
- - 5
Partnership
Hybrid
1 4.76 3.5
Business
Total 21 100.00

Table 3 illustrates the respondents’ type of business where the “Non-


profit Organization” with a frequency of fifteen (15) or seventy one point forty
three percent (71.43%) as rank one. While rank two is the “Cooperative” with
a frequency of four (4) or nineteen point five percent (19.5%).While
“Corporation” and “Hybrid Business” have tied the ranking three point five with
the same frequency of one (1) or four point seventy six percent (4.76%).
While the rank five is “Limited Partnership” with no response.

In this table, it's shows that more people are interested in the "The non-
profit Organization" as what the survey shows and also it's rankings and the
other respondents is more interested in "Cooperative" and while to the other
two the "Corporation" and "Hybrid business" have tied and the last one
"Limited Partnership" don't have a single response.

23
Table 4
Number of Employees

Number of
F % Ranking
Employees
1 2 9.52 4.5
2 11 52.38 1
3 3 14.29 2.5
4 3 14.29 2.5
5 2 9.52 4.5
Total 21 100.00

Table 4 illustrates the respondents’ number of employees where “2


employees” with a frequency of eleven (11) or fifty two point thirty eight
percent (52.38%) as rank one. While “3-4 employees” as rank two pint five
with the same frequency of three (3) or fourteen point twenty nine percent
(14.29%). While “1 and 5 employees” as rank four point five with the same
frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%).

The results shows that the ideal number of employees are 2, due to
implementation of ECQ. Some businesses decreased their number of
employees by following safety health protocols.

24
Table 5
Amount of Capital

Amount of Capital F % Ranking


Less than Php
15 71.43 1
10,000
Php 10,001 - Php
- - 5
20,000
Php 20,001 - Php
2 9.52 3
30,000
Php 30,001 - Php
2 9.52 3
40,000
More than Php
2 9.52 3
40,000
Total 21 100.00

Table 5 illustrates the respondents'’ amount of capital where “Less than


Php 10,000” as rank one with a frequency of fifteen (15) or seventy one point
forty three percent (71.43%). While “Php 20,001 – More than Php 40,000”
have tied the frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%) as
rank three. While “Php 10,001 – Php 20,000” with no response.

In this table it's show most of the business earns almost the same
amount of that other business earns and the other respondent who earns
more they had the same response while the lowest rank has no response.

25
Table 6
What are the Effects of ECQ to the Business Owners to their
Customers?

Customers F % Ranking
Customers
2 9.52 4
Increased
Customers
10 47.62 1
Decreased
Losing Customers 5 23.81 2
Regaining
2 9.52 4
Customers
Nothing Changed 2 9.52 4

Total 21 100.00

Table 6 illustrates the effects of ECQ to the respondents’ Customers


where “Customers Decreased” as rank one with a frequency of ten (10) or
forty seven point sixty two percent (47.62%). While “Losing Customers” as
rank two with a frequency of five (5) or twenty three point eighty one percent
(23.81%). While the other three choices have tied the rankings with a
frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%) as rank four.

In this table it shows the effects of the pandemic in every business we


can see that decreasing of costumer if the highest rank and the increasing
and regaining of costumer is not that high it's shows here how the pandemic
affects all of the business.

26
Table 7
What are the Effects of ECQ to the Suppliers?

Supply F % Ranking
Supplies Increased - - 4.5
Supplies
10 47.62 1
Decreased
Supply Delayed 7 33.33 2
Supply does not
- - 4.5
delayed
Nothing Changed 4 19.05 3

Total 21 100.00

Table 7 illustrates the Effects of ECQ to the Suppliers where “Supplies


Decreased” with a frequency of ten (10) or forty seven point sixty two percent
(47.62%) as rank 1. While rank 2 is “Supply Delayed” with a frequency of
seven (7) or thirty three point thirty three percent (33.33%).While rank 3 is
“Nothing Changed” with a frequency of four (4) or nineteen point five percent
(19.05%). “Supplies Increased” and “Supply does not delayed” have tied rank
4.5.

According to the results, ECQ affects the supply of the suppliers resulting in
supplies decreased

27
Table 8
What are the Effects of ECQ to the Business Owners?

Business Owners F % Ranking


Bankruptcy 1 4.76 5
Out of stocks 6 28.57 2
Low sales 9 42.86 1
High sales 2 9.52 4
Sales does not
3 14.29 3
changed
Total 21 100.00

Table 8 illustrates the effects of the ECQ to the Business Owners


where the “Low sales” with a frequency of nine (9) or forty two point eighty six
percent (42.86%) as rank 1. While rank 2 is the “Out of stocks” with a
frequency of six (6) or twenty eight point fifty seven percent (28.57%). The
“Bankruptcy” is rank 5 with a frequency of 1 (one) or four point seventy six
(4.76%).

In this study it shows how's the performance if every business in the


times of pandemic and we can see here that the "low sale" of products is the
most affecting them that's because of limited people that go outside and this
problem will last long for a certain amount of time.

28
Table 9
What are the effects of ECQ to the Government?

Government F % Ranking
Tax collection
9 42.86 1
decreases
Tax collection
6 28.57 2
increases
Tax does not
3 14.29 3.5
changed
Unemployment
- - 5
decreases
Unemployment
3 14.29 3.5
increases
Total 21 100.00

Table 9 illustrates the respondents’ effects of ECQ to the government


where “Tax Collection Decreases” as rank 1 with a frequency of nine (9) or
forty two point eighty six percent (42.86%).While “Tax Collection Increases”
with a frequency of six (6) or twenty eight point fifty seven percent (28.57%)
as rank 2. “Tax does not Changed” and “Unemployment Increases” tied the
rank 3.5 with a frequency of three (3) or fourteen point twenty nine percent
(14.29%). While “Unemployment Decreases” as rank 5 with no response.

29
Generally, due to implementation of ECQ tax collection decreases
resulting in economic downfall.

Table 10
How may the Implementation of ECQ affects the Micro-business Owners
to their Customers?

Customers F % Ranking
Consumers can't buy
their needs whatever 7 33.33 1
they want
Consumers can buy their
needs whatever they 1 4.76 5
want
Due to implementation of
ECQ 18 years old below
and 60 years old above 6 28.57 2
are prohibited to go
outside
Due to implementation of
ECQ consumers are not
5 23.81 3
allowed to go outside
during curfew hours
Due to implementation of
ECQ consumers are
2 9.52 4
allowed to go outside
during curfew hours
Total 21 100.00

30
The table above shows the frequency and its percentage together with
the ranking of the respondents answering the question on “How may the
implementation of ECQ affects the micro businesses towards the customers.”
As can be seen from this table,7 of respondents indicated that consumers
can’t buy their needs whatever they want, and this resulted to have the utmost
percentage of 33.33% and place in the first rank. In addition to this number,
from the total of 21 respondent only 1 (4.76%) of respondents stated that
consumers can buy their needs whatever they want. Another 6 (28.57%) of
respondents indicated that due to implementation of ECQ 18 years old below
and 60 years old above are prohibited to go outside. Moreover, 5 (23.81%) of
respondents pointed that due to implementation of ECQ consumers are not
allowed to go outside during curfew hours, whereas 2 (9.52%) said that due to
the implementation of ECQ consumers are allowed to go outside during
curfew hours. Out of 21 respondents that the researchers selected through
using sampling method the table above represents that the effects of the
implementation of ECQ may vary to the different views and observations of
therespondents.

Table 11
How may the Implementation of ECQ affects the Micro-business Owners
to their Suppliers?

Supplier F % Ranking
Increased Income 4 19.05 2.5
Decreased Income 8 38.10 1
Rising supply prices 4 19.05 5
Lowering the supply
2 9.52 2.5
prices
Supply disruptions due
to implementation of 3 14.29 4
travel ban policy
Total 21 100.00

Table 11 illustrates the respondents’ supplier where “Decreased


Income” with a frequency of eight (8) or thirty eight point ten percent
(38.10%). While “Increased Income” and “Rising Supply Prices” tied the rank
two point five with a frequency of four (4) or nineteen point five percent

31
(19.5%). And for rank four is “Supply disruptions due to implementation of
travel ban policy” with a frequency of three (3) or fourteen point twenty nine
percent (14.29%). And for the last rank where “Lowering the Supply prices”
with a frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%).

The most common problem since the ECQ started is the suppliers’ income
decreased due to implementation of ECQ.

Table 12
How may the Implementation of ECQ affects the Micro-business
Owners?

Business Owners F % Ranking


Increased Income 1 4.76 5
Decreased Income 10 47.62 1
Reducing Employees 5 23.81 2
Hiring Employees 3 14.29 3
Decided to close the
2 9.52 4
business
Total 21 100.00

Table 12 illustrates the effects of ECQ to the micro-business owners


where “Decreased Income” with a frequency of ten (10) or forty seven point
sixty two percent as rank 1. While “Reducing Employees” as rank 2 with a
frequency of five (5) or twenty three point eighty one percent (23.81%). “Hiring
Employees” as rank 3 with a frequency of three (3) or fourteen point twenty

32
nine percent (14.29%). While “Decided to close the business” as rank 4 with a
frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%). And for the last
rank is “Increases Income” with a frequency of one (1) or four point seventy
six percent.

In this table, it is shown the majority who answered the survey has
Decreased Income as one of the effects that they experience on the ECQ.

Table 13
How may the Implementation of ECQ affects the Government?

Government F % Ranking
The implementation of ECQ
had put government offices
9 42.86 1
to limit their time of working
on micro-businesses
The government limits the
capacity of business owners 5 23.81 2
in running their business
The government gives
2 9.52 4.5
financial support
The government does not
3 14.29 3
give financial support
They promoted safety health
2 9.52 4.5
protocols

33
Total 21 100.00

Table 13 shows the implementation of ECQ to the Government where


“The implementation of ECQ had put government offices to limit their time of
working on micro-businesses” with a frequency of nine (9) or forty two point
eighty six percent (42.86%). While “The government limits the capacity of
business owners in running their business” as rank 2 with a frequency of five
(5) or twenty three point eighty one percent (23.81%). While for rank 3 “The
government does not give financial support” with a frequency of three (3) or
fourteen point twenty nine percent (14.29%). While “The government gives
financial support” and “They promoted safety health protocols” tied the
frequency of two (2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%) as rank 4.5.

Part of safety health protocols, the government implemented the curfew hours
as well as the micro-business owners limit their time to follow the rules
implemented by the government.

Table 14
How may the Researchers Offer Recommendations in Mitigating the
Impact of ECQ in Micro-business to their Customers in Merry homes
Subdivision?

Customers F % Ranking
Use social media platforms
7 33.33 1
for buying your needs
Buy the most important
2 9.52 5
things
Avoid buying unnecessary
5 23.81 2
things
Start an online business 3 14.29 4
Save money 4 19.05 3

34
Total 21 100.00

According to table 14, The Recommendations offer by the researchers


in mitigating the impact of ECQ in micro-business to their customers in Merry
homes subdivision where the “Use social media platforms for buying your
needs” with a frequency of seven (7) or thirty three point thirty three percent
(33.33%) as rank 1. While rank 2 is the “Avoid buying unnecessary things”
with a frequency of five (5) or twenty three point eighty one percent (23.81%).
The “Buy the most important things” is rank 5 with a frequency of two (2) or
nine point fifty two (9.52%).

Generally in this study it shows that online shopping or ordering


through social media is the most effective and suitable way of avoiding people
from outside and also to prevent the virus to spread around the area.

Table 15
How may the Researchers Offer Recommendations in Mitigating

the Impact of ECQ in Micro-business’ Suppliers of Merry homes?

Supplier F % Ranking
Use cheaper supplies with the
7 33.33 1
same quality
Inspection of companies in case
5 23.81 2.5
of hoarding
Limitation of buying supply per
5 23.81 2.5
company

35
Reduce selling overpriced
1 4.76 5
products
Follow the suggested retail price 3 14.29 4
Total 21 100.00

Table 15 illustrates the Recommendations offer by the researchers in


mitigating the impact of ECQ in micro-business suppliers of Merry homes
where the “Use cheaper supplies with the same quality” with a frequency of
seven (7) or thirty three point thirty three percent (33.33%) as rank 1. While
rank 2.5 is the “Inspection of enterprise in case of hoarding” and “Limitation of
buying supply per enterprise” with a frequency of five (5) or twenty three point
eighty one percent (23.81%). The “Reduce selling overpriced products” is
rank 5 with a frequency of 1 (one) or four point seventy six (4.76%).

Generally, use cheaper supplies with the same quality is the ideal
supply for the micro-business owners to save more money since the ECQ is
implemented and a lot of consumers wants a cheaper price.

Table 16
How may the Researchers Offer Recommendations in Mitigating the
Impact of ECQ in Micro-business’ Owners of Merry homes Subdivision?

Business Owners F % Ranking


Use social media 10 47.62 1
platforms to
communicate with your
customers and

36
suppliers
Reduce the variety of
5 23.81 2
products
Lower the volume of
2 9.52 4
products
Sell in-demand
1 4.76 5
products
Offer home delivery
3 14.29 3
services
Total 21 100.00

Table 16 shows how researchers can make recommendations to


mitigate the impact of ECQ on micro-enterprise owners. “Use social media
platforms to communicate with suppliers and customers” as rank one with a
frequency of ten (10) or forty seven point sixty two percent (47.62%). While
Rank two “Reduce the variety of products” with a frequency of five (5) or
twenty three point eighty one percent (23.81%). While “Offer home delivery
services” as rank three with a frequency of fourteen point twenty nine percent
(14.29%). “Lower the volume of products” as rank four with a frequency of two
(2) or nine point fifty two percent (9.52%). And last “Sell in-demand products”
with a frequency of one (1) or four point seventy six percent (4.76%) as rank
five.

Using social media is the most efficient way to communicate with everyone
without violating safety health protocols...

Table 17
How may the Researchers Offer Recommendations in Mitigating the
Impact of ECQ in the Government?

Government F % Ranking
Outlined different
4 19.05 3.5
quarantine measures
Keeping only the 8 38.10 1

37
essential businesses
open
Allowing all
establishments to
4 19.05 3.5
operate at a certain
capacity
Prohibiting individuals
at a certain age bracket
3 14.29 2
from going outside of
their homes
Extending the
quarantine in the
2 9.52 5
specific area who has a
lot of covid cases
Total 21 100.00

Table 17 demonstrates How the Researchers might make


recommendations for reducing the government's ECQ impact. The number
one position is to keep only the most critical businesses open, with a
frequency of 38.10 percent. With a frequency of 3 and a 14.29 percent, the
rank 2 prevents people in a certain age group from leaving their homes.
While the various quarantine methods are mentioned, it has a
frequency of 4 and 19.05 percent, respectively, with a rank of 3.5. It also has
a 3.5 ranking, allowing all establishments to function at a set capacity with a
frequency of 4 and 19.05 percent. Extending the quarantine in a specific area
where there are a lot of covid cases, with a frequency of 2 and a 9.52 percent
with a total of 21 frequency and a 100 percent.

Intervention Program

Name of the Project: Sari-Sari Store

Objectives: The primary long-term corporate goal is to increase revenue. The


most important and measurable corporate aim is rapid revenue growth.

38
Strategies: This activity will be carried out as part of our overall product
expansion strategy. These strategies are a tactical implementation of the
above-mentioned general company purpose.

Person Involved: Customer

Expected Output: Customer and anyone we will be able to involved to know


the importance sari sari store business in people who are in village’s.

Budget: N/A

Time Frame: March 2022

Sustainability: Display the better store in the midst of pandemic

Intervention Program

Name of the Project: Comshop Online

Objectives: The primary goal of the business is to serve the customers in a


fast and easiest way, wherein during this pandemic being outdoor is
inconvenient, and some gadgets are sold. We must all be productive and help
each other for their project plans.

39
Strategies: This project will serve as serving the customer's need in MsWord,
Excel, and any app that is necessarily be put in computer or laptop. A fast and
easy way to contact us is on Facebook.

Person Involved: Customer

Expected Output: Consumer and the producer will be able to increase its
accessibility to be able to help more people who don't have any laptop or
computer for studying and work purposes.

Budget: N/A

Time Frame: May 2022

Sustainability: To demonstrate the accessibility and fastest store in the midst


of pandemic through platform.

Intervention Program

Name of the Project: PSchool Supplies

Objectives: The primary goal of the business is to serve the customers in a


fast and easiest way, wherein during this pandemic being outdoor is

40
inconvenient, so through platform the customer could buy their needs, as well
as to increase the income of its business.

Strategies: This activity will be carried out as part of our overall product
strategy, especially during this pandemic. A fast and easy way to get what you
need—a fast delivery is right on the way!

Person Involved: Customer

Expected Output: Consumer and the producer will be able to increase its
conveniency to be more accessible to anyone who is studying and at work,
especially who's away from mall or school supplies store.

Budget: N/A

Time Frame: May 2022

Sustainability: To demonstrate the accessibility and fastest store in the midst


of pandemic through platform.

Questionnaire

1. What are the demographic profile of respondents:


1.1 Age
 17-19 Years Old
 20-30 Years Old
41
 31-40 Years Old
 41-50 Years Old
 51- Years Old
 If others, please specify:
1.2 Gender
 Male
 Female
1.3 Type of business
 Cooperative
 Non-profit organization
 Corporation
 Limited Partnership
 Hybrid Business
 If others, please specify:
1.4  Amount of capital
 Less than Php 10,000 
 Php 10,001 – Php 20,000
 Php 20,001 – Php 30,000
 Php 30,001 – Php 40,000
 More than 40,001
 If others, please specify:
1.5 Number of employees
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 If others, please specify:

2. What are the effects of ECQ to the businesses owners in terms


of:
2.1. Customers
 Customers Increased
 Customers Decreased
 Losing Customers
 Regaining Customers
 Nothing Changed
 If others, please specify:
2.2. Supply
 Supplies Increased
 Supplies Decreased
 Supply Delayed
 Supply does not delayed
 Nothing Changed
 If others, please specify:
2.3. Business Owners
 Bankruptcy
 Out of stocks
 Low sales
 High sales
 Sales does not changed
 If others, please specify:

2.4. Government
 Tax collection decreases
 Tax collection increases
 Tax does not changed
 Unemployment decreases
 Unemployment increases

42
 If others, please specify:
3. How may the implementation of ECQ affects the micro-business
in terms of the following:
3.1   Customers
 Consumers can't buy their needs whatever they want
 Consumers can buy their needs whatever they want
 Due to implementation of ECQ 18 years old below and 60
years old above are prohibited to go outside
 Due to implementation of ECQ consumers are not
allowed to go outside during curfew hours 
 Due to implementation of ECQ consumers are allowed to
go outside during curfew hours 
 If others, please specify:
3.2 Supplier
 Increased Income
 Decreased Income
 Rising supply prices
 Lowering the supply prices
 Supply disruptions due to implementation of travel ban
policy
 If others, please specify:
3.3   Business Owners
 Increased Income
 Decreased Income
 Reducing Employees
 Hiring Employees
 Decided to close the business
 If others, please specify:
3.4   Government
 The implementation of ECQ had put government offices
to limit their time of working on micro-businesses
 The government limits the capacity of business owners in
running their business
 The government gives financial support
 The government does not give financial support
 They promoted safety health protocols
 If others, please specify:
4. How may the researchers offer recommendations in mitigating
the impact of ECQ in the micro-business of Merry homes?
4.1 Customers
 Use social media platforms for buying your needs
 Buy the most important things
 Avoid buying unnecessary things
 Start an online business
 Save money 
 If others, please specify:
4.2 Supplier
 Use cheaper supplies with the same quality
 Limitation of buying supply per company
 Inspection of companies in case of hoarding
 Reduce selling overpriced products
 Follow the suggested retail price
 If others, please specify:

4.3 Business Owners


 Use social media platforms to communicate with your customers
and suppliers.
 Reduce the variety of products
 Lower the volume of products 

43
 Sell in-demand products
 Offer home delivery services
 If others, please specify:
4.4 Government
 Outlined different quarantine measures 
 Keeping only the essential businesses open
 Allowing all establishments to operate at a certain capacity
 Prohibiting individuals at a certain age bracket from going
outside of their homes
 Extending the quarantine in the specific area who has a lot of
covid cases
 If others, please specify:

44
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name : Aimz Almendarez

Date of Birth : March 10, 2004

Place of Birth : Manila

Name of Father : Edwin Almendarez

Name of Mother : Nazarine Almendarez

Siblings : Edjhir Almendarez


Jherwin Almendarez
Ronajhen Almendarez

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School


SHS Education (Candidate)
Holy Redeemer School of Kalookan

Secondary
Caloocan City Business High School

Elementary
Sta Rita de Casia Learning Center
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name : Roselyn E. Perillo

Date of Birth : May 02, 2004

Place of Birth : SJDM, Bulacan

Name of Father : Reynante D.S. Perillo

Name of Mother : Lynn E. Perillo

Siblings : Rienalyn E. Perillo

John Rey E. Perillo

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School


SHS Education (Candidate)
Holy Redeemer School of Kalookan

Secondary
Sampaguita High School (2020)
Muzon Harmony Hills High School (2018)

Elementary
Elementary (2016)
FSS Patulo Elementary School
CURRICULUM VITAE

I. PERSONAL DATA

Name :

Date of Birth :

Place of Birth:

Name of Father :

Name of Mother :

Siblings :

II. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Senior High School

Secondary

Elementary

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