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Science 10
Science 10
4. Which type of EM wave has wavelength similar to the size of a 1 Peso coin?
a. infrared b. microwave c. ultraviolet d. visible light
5. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. As the frequency of a wave increases, the wavelength also increases.
b. As the frequency of a wave decreases, the energy increases.
c. As the wavelength of a wave increases, the energy also increases.
d. As the wavelength of a wave decreases, the frequency increases.
10. All of the following are uses of visible light. Which one is not?
a. it enables us to see things b. gives light to the screen of our devices
c. for thermal imaging d. used in optical fibers
11. Among the following forms of the EM spectrum, which waves do not have enough energies to damage
the body cells?
a. gamma ray and infrared b. radio wave and visible light
c. gamma ray and ultraviolet d. X-ray and ultraviolet
12. All of the following made use of gamma rays except one. Which is it?
a. treating tumors
b. treating cancer through the process called radiotherapy
c. sterilization of water in drinking fountains
d. sterilization of medical equipment
13. All of the following are dangerous waves when taken by the body in large amounts except one. Which
is it?
a. radio waves b. gamma rays c. ultraviolet d. x-rays
17. Which material can be used to protect people from gamma rays?
a. Sunblock lotion b. Soap c. Alcohol d. perfume
18. Looking directly at something very bright such as sun has a negative effect on your _____.
a. skin b. eyes c. heart d. lungs
For items 27-29, think whether the given objects below act as a CONCAVE or CONVEX.
30. With Regular/Diffuse Reflection, the _____________ of the object will determine the SHARPNESS of
reflection.
a. angle b. color c. surface d. a and b
33. Which mirror concept explains why the word AMBULANCE is written in reverse in an ambulance car?
a. Lateral inversion b. Multiple image
c. Virtual image and real image d. All of the above
34. What kind of mirror is used in the side mirrors of automobiles and trucks to give the driver a wider area
and smaller image of traffic behind him?
a. Plane mirror b. Convex mirror c. Concave mirror d. None of the above
35. You see the reflection of the analog type of clock without numbers in your plane mirror. The image
formed by the hands of the clock shows the time of 8:30. What is the real time?
a. 3: 30 b. 8: 30 c. 9:30 d. 12:30
36. What do we call a device that converts electricity into mechanical movement?
a. electric charge b. electric motor c. electric current d. electric generator
37. What do you call a device that converts mechanical movement into electricity?
a. electric field b. electric motor c. electric generator d. electric plasma
38. Which is NOT a distinguishing feature of an electric generator?
a. Electric generator converts mechanical energy into electrical.
b. Electric generator converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
c. It generates electricity.
d. It is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction.
39. Which of the following situations illustrate how a simple electric motor works?
a. The energy stored in the car’s batteries is converted into the rotation of the wheels.
b. Electrical energy turned into rotation of the blades in the food processor and cut up food.
c. Both A and B
d. None of these
40. What do you think would happen to the coiled wire in an electric motor model if there is a repulsion and
attraction of the magnetic poles?
a. The coil fluctuates and converts electrical energy into chemical energy.
b. The coil stops and changes mechanical energy into electrical energy.
c. The coil rotates and changes electrical energy into mechanical energy.
d. The coil remains stable.
KEY ANSWER
1. A
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. C
11. B
12. C
13. A
14. A
15. C
16. A
17. B
18. D
19. B
20. B
21. D
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. B
26. A
27. CONVEX
28. CONCAVE
29. CONVEX
30. C
31. B
32. C
33. A
34. B
35. A
36. B
37. C
38. B
39. C
40. C