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0102-Physics Paper+With+Sol Morning
0102-Physics Paper+With+Sol Morning
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D. Metals IV. Fermi-level inside In the light of the above statements, choose the
conduction band correct answer from the options given below
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Choose the correct answer from the options given
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
below:
(3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
(1) (A) I, (B) II, (C) III, (D) IV
(4) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
(2) (A) II, (B) I, (C) III, (D) IV
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
(3) (A) II, (B) III, (C) I, (D) IV Allen Ans. (3)
(4) (A) III, (B) I, (C) II, (D) IV Sol. geff = g – 2 Re sin2 co-latitude angle
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
d
Allen Ans. (3) geff g 1 , d here depth
Re
Sol. Based on theory.
4. Match the List-I with List-II.
2. An object moves with speed v 1, v 2, and v3 along a
List I List II
line segment AB, BC and CD respectively as
A. AC generator I. Presence of both L
shown in figure. Where AB = BC and AD = 3 AB,
and C
then average speed of the object will be :
B. Transformer II. Electromagnetic
A B C D Induction
(v v v ) C. Resonance III. Quality factor
(1) 1 2 3
3 phenomenon
v1v2 v3 to occur
(2)
3(v1v2 v2 v3 v3v1 ) D. Sharpness of IV. Mutual Inductance
3v1v2 v3 resonance
(3)
v1v2 v2 v3 v3v1 Choose the correct answer from the options given
(v1 v2 v3 ) below:
(4)
3v1v2 v3 (1) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
Official Ans. by NTA (3) (2) A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
Allen Ans. (3) (3) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
Sol. AB = x (4) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
BC = x Official Ans. by NTA (3)
2x + CD = 3x Allen Ans. (3)
Sol. Based on theory.
1
5. Match the List-I with List-II: Sol. After passing through first sheet
List I List II I
I1 =
A. Microwaves I. Radio active decay of 2
the nucleus After passing through second sheet
B. Gamma rays II. Rapid acceleration and I2 = I1cos2(45º) =
I
deceleration of electron 4
in aerials After passing through nth sheet
C. Radio waves III. Inner shell electrons I I
In = n
D. X-rays IV. Klystron valve 2 64
Choose the correct answer from the options given n=6
below: 8. Find the magnetic field at the point P in figure. The
(1) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV curved portion is a semicircle connected to two
(2) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III long straight wires.
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(3) A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II i
(4) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
P
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
r
Allen Ans. (2)
Sol. Based on theory.
6. If earth has a mass nine times and radius twice to
v
the of a planet P. Then e x ms 1 will be the
3 0i 2 0i 1
(1) 1 (2) 1
minimum velocity required by a rocket to pull out 2r 2r
of gravitational force of P, where ve is escape 0i 1 1 0i 1 1
velocity on earth. The value of x is (3) (4)
2r 2 2 2r 2
(1) 2 (2) 3
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
(3) 18 (4) 1
Allen Ans. (3)
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
µi µi µi1 1
Allen Ans. (1) Sol. BP = 0 + 0 = 0 +
4r 4πr 2r 2 2π
2GM P
Sol. v(escape)plant 9. Which of the following frequencies does not
RP
belong to FM broadcast.
M (1) 106 MHz (2) 64 MHz
2G e
9 ve 2 (3) 99 MHz (4) 89 MHz
= x=2
Re 3 Official Ans. by NTA (2)
2
Allen Ans. (2)
7. ‘n’ polarizing sheets are arranged such that each Sol. FM broadcast range is 88MHz to 108MHz
makes an angle 45° with the proceeding sheet. An 10. A steel wire with mass per unit length 7.0 × 10–3 kg
unpolarized light of intensity I is incident into this m–1 is under tension of 70 N. The speed of
arrangement. The output intensity is found to be transverse waves in the wire will be:
I (1) 200 m/s (2) 100 m/s
. The value of n will be:
64 (3) 10 m/s (4) 50 m/s
(1) 3 (2) 6 Official Ans. by NTA (2)
(3) 5 (4) 4 Allen Ans. (2)
Official Ans. by NTA (2) T 70
Sol. v = 100 m/s
Allen Ans. (2) µ 70 10 3
2
11. A child stands on the edge of the cliff 10 m above Sol. T1V1 1 T2V2 1
the ground and throws a stone horizontally with an
TV 1/2 T2 (2V )1/2
initial speed of 5 ms–1. Neglecting the air
T
resistance, the speed with which the stone hits the T2 =
2
ground will be _____ ms–1 (given, g = 10 ms–2).
(1) 20 (2) 15 T
R T
(3) 30
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
(4) 25 W=
R(T1 T2 )
1
1
2
= RT 2 2
2
Allen Ans. (2)
14. The equivalent resistance between A and B of the
Sol.
network shown in figure:
5m/s
R
3R
A B
2R 9R
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6R
2R
5m/s (1) 11 (2) 14R
3
Vy 8
(3) 21 R (4) R
vy = 2gh = 200 3
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
vnet 25 200 = 15 m/s
Allen Ans. (4)
12. A proton moving with one tenth of velocity of light Sol. Wheat stone bridge is in balanced condition.
has a certain de Broglie wavelength of . An alpha
R 3R
particle having certain kinetic energy has the same
de-Brogle wavelength . The ratio of kinetic A B
energy of proton and that of alpha particle is: 2R 6R
(1) 2 : 1 (2) 4 : 1
(3) 1 : 2 (4) 1 : 4 1 1 1
Official Ans. by NTA (2) Req 4 R 8 R
Allen Ans. (2) 8R
2
Req
p h
2
3
Sol. KE =
2m 2m 2 15. Let be the uniform surface charge density of two
KE p m infinite thin plane sheets shown in figure. Then the
4 :1
KE mp electric fields in three different region EI, EII and
Surface Charge
13. A sample of gas at temperature T is adiabatically
density
expanded to double its volume. The work done by
3
the gas in the process is given, :
2 II
T I + + III
(1) W = TR [ 2 2] (2) W = [ 2 2]
R
R
(3) W = [2 2] (4) W = RT [2 2]
T
Official Ans. by NTA (4) d
Allen Ans. (4) EIII are:
3
2 2 a
(1) EI nˆ , EII 0, EIII nˆ 18. P 2 (V – b) = RT represents the equation of
0 0 V
state of some gases. Where P is the pressure, V is
(2) EI 0, EII nˆ , EIII 0
0 the volume, T is the temperature and a, b, R are the
constants. The physical quantity, which has
(3) EI nˆ , EII 0, EIII nˆ
2 0 2 0 b2
dimensional formula as that of , will be :
a
(4) EI – nˆ , EII 0, EIII nˆ (1) Bulk modulus (2) Modulus of rigidity
0 0
(3) Compressibility (4) Energy density
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Allen Ans. (4)
Allen Ans. (3)
Sol. Assuming RHS to be n̂
Sol. [b] = [V]
EI ( nˆ ) ( nˆ ) nˆ a b2 1 1
2 0 2 0 0 [K ]
b2 [ P ] a [ P ] [ B ]
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EII 0,
19. The average kinetic energy of a molecule of the
EIII (nˆ ) ( nˆ ) ( nˆ ) gas is
2 0 2 0 0
(1) proportional to absolute temperature
16. A mercury drop of radius 10–3 m is broken into 125 (2) proportional to volume
equal size droplets. Surface tension of mercury is (3) proportional to pressure
0.45 Nm–1. The gain in surface energy is: (4) dependent on the nature of the gas
(1) 2.26 × 10–5 J (2) 28 × 10–5 J Official Ans. by NTA (1)
(3) 17.5 × 10–5 J (4) 5 × 10–5 J Allen Ans. (1)
Official Ans. by NTA (1) Sol. Basic theory
Allen Ans. (1) 3
Translational K.E on average of a molecule is
Sol. Initial surface energy = 0.45 × 4 (10–3)2 2
4 4 3 KT which is independent of nature, pressure and
(10 3 )3 125 R volume.
3 3 new
10–3 = 5 Rnew 20. A block of mass 5 kg is placed at rest on a table of
rough surface. Now, if a force of 30N is applied in
10 3
Rnew m the direction parallel to surface of the table, the
5
block slides through a distance of 50 m in an
2
103 interval of time 10s. Coefficient of kinetic friction
So, final surface energy = 0.45 × 125 × 4
5 is (given, g = 10 ms–2):
(1) 0.60 (2) 0.75
125
Increase in energy = 0.45 × 4 × (10–3)2 1 (3) 0.50 (4) 0.25
25
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
= 4 × 0.45 × 4 × 10–6 Allen Ans. (3)
= 2.26 × 10–5 J
1 2
17. The mass of proton, neutron and helium nucleus Sol. S = ut + at
2
are respectively 1.0073 u, 1.0087 u and 4.0015u.
1
The binding energy of helium nucleus is: 50 = 0 + × a × 100
2
(1) 14.2 MeV (2) 28.4 MeV
a = 1 m/s2
(3) 56.8 MeV (4) 7.1 MeV
F – µmg = ma
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
30 – µ × 50 = 5 × 1
Allen Ans. (2)
50µ = 25
Sol. B.E of Helium = (2mP + 2mN – mHe) c2
1
= 28.4 MeV µ=
2
4
SECTION-B 23. A small particle moves to position 5iˆ 2 ˆj kˆ
21. A charge particle of 2 C accelerated by a from its initial position 2iˆ 3 ˆj 4kˆ under the
potential difference of 100V enters a region of
action of force 5iˆ 2 ˆj +7kˆ N . The value of work
uniform magnetic field of magnitude 4 mT at right
angle to the direction of field. The charge particle done will be ___________ J.
completes semicircle of radius 3 cm inside Official Ans. by NTA (40)
magnetic field. The mass of the charge particle
Allen Ans. (40)
is_____ × 10–18 kg.
Official Ans. by NTA (144)
Sol. W = F r f ri
Allen Ans. (144)
= 5iˆ 2 ˆj 7kˆ 5iˆ 2 ˆj kˆ 2iˆ 3 ˆj 4kˆ
mv 2km r 2q2 B2
Sol. r= = ,m = W = 40 J
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qB qB 2k
24. A light of energy 12.75 eV is incident on a
× × × ×
hydrogen atom in its ground state. The atom
× × × × absorbs the radiation and reaches to one of its
3 cm
× × × × excited states. The angular momentum of the atom
x
in the excited state is × 10–17 eVs. The value of
x is ________ (use h = 4.14 × l0–15eVs, c = 3 × l08
1 3 ms–1).
2 2 4 103 4 103 1012
m 100 100
2 (100) 106 Official Ans. by NTA (828)
= 144 × 10–18 kg Allen Ans. (828)
22. In an experiment to find emf of a cell using Sol. In the ground state energy = –13.6 eV
potentiometer, the length of null point for a cell of So energy
emf 1.5 V is found to be 60 cm. If this cell is 13.6eV
= –13.6 + 12.75
replaced by another cell of emf E. the length-of n2
null point increases by 40 cm. The value of E is
13.6eV
x = –0.85
V. The value of x is __________. n2
10
n = 16
Official Ans. by NTA (25)
n4
Allen Ans. (25)
E1 l1 Angular momentum =
nh 4h 2h
Sol. 2 2
E2 l2
2
1.5 60 6 3 Angular momentum = 4.14 1015
E2 60 40 10 5
5 x 828 10 17
E2 = eVs
2 10
x = 25
5
25. A certain pressure 'P' is applied to 1 litre of water 27. A thin cylindrical rod of length 10 cm is placed
and 2 litre of a liquid separately. Water gets horizontally on the principle axis of a concave
compressed to 0.01% whereas the liquid gets mirror of focal length 20 cm. The rod is placed in a
compressed to 0.03%. The ratio of Bulk modulus such a way that mid point of the rod is at 40 cm
3 from the pole of mirror. The length of the image
of water to that of the liquid is . The value of x is
x x
formed by the mirror will be cm. The value of x
__________. 3
Official Ans. by NTA (1) is _____________.
/
////// / //////////
V 100 10 cm
A B
P
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/ ///
Bliquid =
0.03
100
//
// /
Bwater Sol. 40 cm ////
=3
Bliquid UA = –45 cm, f = –20 cm
45 (20) 900
x=1 VA = = – 36 cm
45 (20) 25
26. Two equal positive point charges are separated by
And UB = – 35cm
a distance 2a. The distance of a point from the
35 (20) 700
centre of the line joining two charges on the VB =
35 (20) 15
equatorial line (perpendicular bisector) at which
VA –VB = length of image
force experienced by a test charge q0 becomes
140
maximum is
a
. The value of x is __________. = 36 cm
3
x
108 140
Official Ans. by NTA (2) = cm
3
Allen Ans. (2)
32
= cm
F(x) 3
q
x = 32
q0 28. A solid cylinder is released from rest from the top
2a of an inclined plane of inclination 30° and length
x
60 cm. If the cylinder rolls without slipping, its
q speed upon reaching the bottom of the inclined
Sol. plane is __________ ms–1. (Given g = 10 ms–2)
2 Kqq0 x
F= c m
( x a 2 )3/2
2
60
For F to be maximum
dF 30º
=0
dx
a Official Ans. by NTA (2)
x=
2 Allen Ans. (2)
6
2 gh 30. A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac source
Sol. v =
k2 of 220V, 50Hz. The circuit contain a resistance
1
R2 R = 100 and an inductor of inductive reactance
Where h = 60 sin30º = 30 cm XL = 79.6. The capacitance of the capacitor
R2 needed to maximize the average rate at which
k2 =
2
energy is supplied will be _________ F.
v = 2 ms–1
29. The amplitude of a particle executing SHM is 3 Official Ans. by NTA (40)
cm. The displacement at which its kinetic energy Allen Ans. (40)
will be 25% more than the potential energy is: Sol. To maximize the average rate at which energy
supplied i.e. power will be maximum.
________ cm.
So in LCR circuit power will be maximum at the
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
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condition of resonance and in resonance condition
Allen Ans. (2) XL = XC
PE 1
Sol. KE = PE + 79.6 =
4 C
5
KE = PE 1
4 C=
2 50 79.6
1 5 1
m2 (A2 – x2) = × m2x2 C 40F
2 4 2
[v A 2 x 2 ]
5 2
A2 – x2 = x
4
9 x2
= A2
4
2
x A
3
2
x= × 3cm
3
x = 2 cm