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ENGLISH I PRACTICE OF SINGULAR

AND PLURAL OF NOUNS


Dra. MARÍA DE LOURDES DÍAZ GONZÁLEZ BORJA
En una oración, solo The pink The pink pink
se pluraliza al jacket=la jacket jackets
sustantivo chaqueta rosa
To form plural of nouns you have to follow the next conditions:
CONDITIONS WORD and SINGULAR PLURAL
MEANING
RULE 1 Cat = gato Cat Cats
Regular–normal Chair= silla Chair Chairs
words, you add Friend= Friend Friends=
* s* at the end amigo Telephone / amigos
of the noun. Telephone= Phone Telephones/
teléfono Phones
RULE 2 Church= Church Churches
Ending sound Iglesia Bush Bushes
Ch, Sh, S, X Bush= Glass Glasses
You have to add arbusto Box Boxes
*es* at the end Glass= vaso / Bench Benches
of the noun: lentes Fox Foxes
Box= caja Buzz Buzzes
Bench= Crutch Crutches
banca Boss Bosses
Fox= zorro Bus Buses
Buzz= Wish Wishes
zumbido Thesis Theses
Crutch= Oasis Oases
Muleta Hypothesis Hypotheses
Boss=Jefe
Bus= camion Watch Watches
Exception: Wish= deseo
Cross Crosses
Stomach(sound Thesis= tesis Kiss Kisses
s like *k*) Oasis= oasis
Hypothesis= NO
hipótesis CHANGES
Watch= reloj / Stomach
ver TV Stomachs
Cross= cruz
Kiss= beso

Stomach=
estómago
Candy= dulce Candy Candies
RULE 3 Lady= dama Lady Ladies
Word ending in City= ciudad City Cities
consonant plus Party= fiesta Party Parties=
*y* Baby= bebé Baby fiestas
You cut the *y* Dictionary= Dictionary Babies
and add *ies* diccionario Dictionaries

Exception: Monkey= Monkey NO


Word ending chango Toy CHANGES:
with vowel and Toy= juguete Boy Monkeys
*y* Boy= niño Tray Toys
Tray= charola Journey Boys
Journey= Trays
viaje Journeys

RULE 4 Life= vida Life Lives


Word ending Thief= ladrón Thief Thieves=
with* f * or *fe* Calf= terreno/ Calf ladrones
You cut the* f or becerro Wolf Calves
fe* and add Wolf= lobos Knife
*ves* Knife= Wife Wolves
cuchillo Shelf Knives
Wife= esposa Wives
Shelf=repisa Shelves

Handkerchie
Exception:
f NO
Roof, giraffe, Handkerchief
= pañuelo CHANGES
wharf, believe Roof
Roof= tejado Handkerchief
Giraffe s
Giraffe= jirafa
Wharf
Wharf=
Belief Roofs
muellle
Giraffes
Belief=
Wharfs
creencia
Beliefs

RULE 5 Potato= papa Potato Potatoes=


Word ending Hero= héroe Heroe papas
consonant plus Tomatoe= Tomato Heroes
*o* , you have jitomate Buffalo Tomatoes
to add *es* Buffalo= Volcano Buffaloes
buffalo Tornado Volcanoes
Volcano= Tornadoes
volcán
Tornado=
tornado
RULE 6 Radio= radio Radio Radios
Word ending Video= vídeo Video Videos
with vowel plus Stereo= Stereo Stereos
*o* just add an estéreo
*s* Photo Photos
Photo= foto Piano Pianos
EXCEPTION: Piano= piano
Photo
piano

RULE 7 Name= nombre Name Names


Word ending Tree= árbol Tree Trees
with *e* Fee= Fee Fees
You have to cuota/pago en
add an *s* abono
RULE 8 cliff
Word ending Cliff= precipicio cliffs
with double
*ff*
Just add *s*

RULE 9 Goose= ganso Goose Geese


Word with Tooth= diente Tooth Teeth=
*oo* change Foot= pie Foot dientes
for *ee* Feet
Moose= alce Moose
Exception: Moose
moose

RULE 10 Criterion= Criterion Criteria


Words ending criterio Phenomenon Phenomena
*on*, change Phenomenon=
for *a* fenómeno
RULE 11 Stimulus= Stimulus Stimuli
Word ending estímulos Focus Foci
with *us* Focus=
change for *i* enfocar/atención
RULE 12 Woman= mujer Woman Women
Words with Man= hombre Man Men
similar ending Gentleman= Gentleman Gentlemen=
sound *n* caballero caballeros
Ox= buey Ox Oxen
RULE 13 Fish= pez Fish Fish
NO Deer= venado Deer Deer
CHANGING Sheep= oveja/ Sheep Sheep
WORDS: borrego Moose Moose
similar en Moose= alce
singular and
plural
NO RULES Person=persona Person People
IRREGULAR Child= infant Child Children
WORDS Mouse= ratón Mouse Mice=
Have no rules Louse= piojo Louse ratones
Lice
( ATS cursos de inglés- you tube )
ENGLISH I SINGULAR- PLURAL
PRACTICE
Dra. María de Lourdes Díaz González Borja
NAME: Hurtado Estrada Diego Emmanuel GROUP “3” DATE 21/11/2020
EXERCISE 1 - INSTRUCTIONS. - Please write true or false on the line
as it corresponds:
1. Only the noun is
pluralized ________True________
2. Irregular words don´t change in
plural ________False________
3. The plural of mouse is
mouses ________False________
4. Woman means
*mujeres* _______False_________
5. The plural of City is
Citis _______False_________
6. Crutch does not have
plural _______False_________
7. The plural of Person is
Persons ________False________
8. The plural of knife is
knives ________True________
9. The plural of
Ox is Oxes _______False_________
10. Fish does not change in
plural _______True_________
ENGLISH I SINGULAR- PLURAL
PRACTICE
NAME: Hurtado Estrada Diego Emmanue GROUP: “3”
DATE: 21/11/2020
EXERCISE 2.- complete the correct word form EXERCISE
3.- write the singular word form
-in plural
WORD PLURAL
WORLD WORLDS
SHOE SHOES
FOOT FEET
WIFE WIVES
WOMAN WOMEN
LIFE LIVES
CRUTCH CRUTCHES
BUNGALOW BUNGALOWS
SHEEP SHEEP
WORD SINGULAR
WOLVES WOLF
CHILDREN CHILD
MICE MOUSE
TEETH TOOTH
FISH FISH
PHENOMENA PHENOMENON
LAMPS LAMP
OBSTACLES OBSTACLE
SOME PEOPLE SOMEONE
EXERCISE 4.- Please translate to English the next text:
Mi diente me duele y el Dentista dice que debe revisar todos
mis dientes y que los pagos de la consulta y el tratamiento
están incluidos en el seguro de gastos médicos.
My tooth hurts and the Dentist says that I should check all my
teeth and that the consultation and treatment payments are
included in the insurance of medical expenses.
6 ENGLISH I VERBS CHART
th

TEACHER: María de Lourdes Díaz González Borja


Student: Hurtado Estrada Diego Emmanuel Group: “3” Date: 21/11/2020
INSTRUCTIONS.-Please complete the next chart (Por favor completa la siguiente
tabla):
BASE SPANISH PRONUN SIMPLE PRONUN PAST PRONUN PICTURE/
FORM MEANING CIATION PAST CIATION
PARTICIP CIATION DRAWING
LE
Fall Caer Fol Fell Fel Fallen Falen

Feed Alimentar Fet Fed Fet Fed Fet

Feel Sentir Fil Felt Felt Felt Felt


Fight Pelear Fict Fought Fa Fought Fa

Find Encontrar Fain Found Foun Found Foun

https://www.inglessencillo.com/fall
https://www.inglessencillo.com/feed
https://www.inglessencillo.com/feel
https://www.inglessencillo.com/fight
https://www.inglessencillo.com/fight

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