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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION III
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PAMPANGA
BACOLOR NORTH DISTRICT
BACOLOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL-MADAPDAP

SECOND QUARTERLY TEST IN SCIENCE 6

I. Choose and write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided.

1. Which of the statements correctly describe the general functions of skeletal system?

I. It gives shape to the body


II. It serves as framework of the body
III. It protects the internal organs of the body
IV. It converts energy, which enables the body to move

A. I, II, IV C. II, III, IV


B. I, II, III D. I, III, IV

2. It was Verna’s birthday party, she invited all of her classmates. During the game, Justine wants to get toys in
the pabitin“. Which muscles help Justine to reach the prize?
I. arm muscle III. leg muscle
II. facial muscle IV. heart muscle
A. I and II C. I and III
B. II and III D. I, II, and III

3. Which could be the functions of the muscular system?

I. It gives shape in our body


II. It allows us to move
III. It supports and makes our skeleton in the hands and other body parts steady.
IV. It provides the structural framework for the body

A. I and II C. I, II,and III


B. II and III D. I, II, III and IV

4. How does digestion occur?


A. mouth ---- esophagus ---- stomach ---- small intestine ---- large intestine ---- rectum and anus
B. mouth ---- stomach ---- esophagus ---- small intestine ----- large intestine ----- anus and rectum
C. esophagus ---- mouth ---- large intestine ---- small intestine ---- anus and rectum
D. esophagus ----mouth----- small intestine ---- esophagus ---- anus and rectum ---- large intestine

5. Why is it important to promote healthful habit for our organs? To _____


A. have a happy personality
B. make our organs function properly
C. avoid death
D. none of the above choices

6. When a small blood vessel in your hand is cut open, which plays an active
defense against possible diseases?
A. plasma C. red blood cells
B. platelets D. white blood cells

7. If the cerebellum was damaged as a result of trauma, what effect would this person likely to experience?
A. rapid breathing
B. changes in body temperature
C. Trouble in maintaining balance
D. partial or incomplete memory loss

8. Which of the following statements are TRUE?


I. The brain is the center of nervous system.
II. The brainstem is the hind part of the brain
III. The largest part of the brain is cerebellum
IV. The spinal cord is the downward extension of the brain.

A. I and II C. I, II, and IV


B.II, III, and IV D. IV only

9. Which of the following is a skeletal muscle?

A. muscle of the diaphragm B. muscle of the lungs


C. muscle of the stomach D. muscle of the thigh

10. What is the main organ of the respiratory system?

A. lungs B. heart C. brain D. skin

11. What is the main organ of the integumentary system?

A. lungs B. heart C. brain D. skin

12. What is the main organ of the circulatory system?

A. lungs B. heart C. brain D. skin

13. What is the main organ of the nervous system?

A. lungs B. heart C. brain D. skin

14. Which of the following protects the brain ?

A. backbone B. hipbones C. ribs D. skull

15. Which of these organs has voluntary muscles?

A. arms B. esophagus C. heart D. stomach

16. Which type of muscles is involved in the beating of the heart?

A. cardiac muscles B. smooth muscles C. skeletal muscles D. all muscles

17. It is a large, pear-shaped organ that can temporarily expand to store food. What is it?

A. stomach B. intestine C. pharynx D. rectum

18. What do we call the two openings of the nose that lead to nasal cavity?

A. nasals B. nostrils C. epiglottis D. trachea

19. What are the two bean-shaped organs of the body which are the main organs of the urinary system?

A. nephrons B. urethra C. ureters D. kidneys

20. It is a hallow muscular organ located in the chest, between the lungs. It is about the size of a clenched fist. What is it?

A. lung B. kidneys C. heart d. brain


II. What systems of the body do the following terms belong ? Choose your answers from the choices inside the box.

A. SKELETAL SYSTEM E. URINARY SYSTEM


B. MUSCULAR SYSTEM F. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
C. INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM G. CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
D. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM H. NERVOUS SYSTEM

21. premolars and molars ---

22. blood ---

23. cerebrum –

24. blood vessels –

25. ureters –

26. arteries –

27. nephrons –

28. nasal cavity –

29. sweat glands –

30. cartilage –

III. Identify each of the following : Write the correct answer on your answer sheet. The choices are provided below.

- CARDIAC MUSCLES - TENDONS


- CARTILAGE - SKELETAL MUSCLES
- BACKBONE OR SPINAL COLUMN - MELANIN
- CEREBRUM - PANCREAS
- EPIDERMIS - RECTUM
- LIGAMENT - URINARY BLADDER
- HAIR - COLLARBONES
- SKIN - LUNGS

_____31. The bones that protrude at the base of the neck. They are attached to the triangular bones called shoulder
blades.

_____32. It is made up of irregularly shaped hollow bones called vertebrae.

_____33. It is a fibrous tissue that functions as shock absorber and acts as a cushion between two bones and helps joints
move.

_____34. They are made of very thick and elastic material, making them tough. They connect a bone to another bone.

_____35. They connect a muscle to a bone. They are also made of tough material.

_____36. Muscles that are connected to the bones and are responsible for movement .

_____37. These are involuntary muscles present only in the heart.

_____38. It is the largest organ of the body, weighing more than twice the brain.

_____39. It is the outermost layer of the skin. It appears scaly because it is composed of layers of flat and dead cells.

_____40. It is a pigment that determines the color of the skin. Its function is to protect the skin by absorbing the
ultraviolet rays from the sun.

_____41. It is made up of keratin. It grows from the hair root within the hair follicle embedded in the skin.
_____42. It is an elongated organ behind the stomach. It secretes substances that help break down protein and fats in
the small intestine. It also produces insulin which regulates the amount of sugar in the blood.

_____43. It provides a temporary storage for the feces before they are excreted.

_____44. It is a hollow muscular organ where urine is temporarily stored.

_____45. It is the largest part of the brain. It is responsible for controlling speech, memory, emotions, intelligence,
reasoning, thinking and sensations.

IV. TRUE OR FALSE. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is not. Write your answers on your answer
sheet.

________ 46. The skull protects the brain. It is made up of many bones which are fused together to form a helmetlike
structure called cranium.

_________47. Drink 4 to 6 glasses of water everyday to keep your urinary system healthy.

_________48. The main organs of the circulatory system are the heart, the blood and the blood vessels.

_________49. Eating too much spicy and fatty foods will make our digestive healthy.

_________50. The smallest living unit of the body is called the cell.

“ It doesn ‘t matter how many times you stumbled , what matters most is
how many times you stood up after every fall…”
--- JriS

Prepared by :

JAY R. MIRANDA
Master Teacher II

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