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FWC 17
FWC 17
(04) nrt;tf jfl;bd; ePsk;> mfyk; KiwNa 5.8𝑐𝑚 ck; 3.5𝑐𝑚 kPw;wu; Nfhypdhy;
∆A ∆ℓ ∆b
mstplg;gl;lJ vdpd; gug;G mstpLtjpy; Vw;gLk; cau;tO tPjk; ( = +
A ℓ b
vDk; njhlu;ig ghtpf;fyhk;. )
(1) 3.6% (2) 4.5% (3) 4.6% (4) 4.8% (5) 4.9%
(06) kzpf;$L xd;wpd; epkpl fk;gpapd; ePsk; 4.5𝑐𝑚 MFk;. Neuk; 6.00 njhlf;fk; 6.15
tiu epkpl fk;gpapd; Ezp ,aq;fpa ruhrup ,lg;ngau;rr
; p
(1) 6.30 𝑐𝑚 (2) 6 𝑐𝑚 (3) 4.5 2 𝑐𝑚 (4) 4.5 𝑐𝑚 (5) G+r;rpak;
(07) NkYs;s tpdhtpy; epkpl fk;gpapd; Edpapd; ruhrup Ntfk; ( 2 = 1.414 vd;f.)
gUkdpy; jUtJ
(1) 7.07 × 10−3 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 −1 (2) 7.07 × 10−5 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 −1 (3) 7 × 10−3 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 −1
(4) 7 × 10−5 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 −1 (5) 5 × 10−5 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 −1
juk; - 12 (2018) – etk;gu; - 2016 1 ngsjpftpay; - I
(08) Neu;Nfhl;Lg; ghijapy; ,aq;Fk; Jzpf;ifapd; Ntf - Neu tiuG fPNo
jug;gl;Ls;sJ. Jzpf;ifapdJ ,lg;ngau;rr; p> J}uj;ijAk; KiwNa tiugpy; ,Ue;J
jUtJ
-1
V(ms ) (1) 120m, 120m
40 (2) 200m, 120m
20
(3) 175m, 175m
t(s)
2 4 6 8 10 (4) 120m, 200m
- 20
-40 (5) 200m, 200m
(09) Xu; fhuhdJ Xa;tpy; ,Ue;J khwh Mu;KLfy; ∝ cld; ,aq;fp cldbahf
njhlu;e;J khwh mku;KLfy; 𝛽 cld; ,aq;fp Neuk; 𝑡 ‘𝑠’ ,y; Xa;tpw;F te;jJ.
fhupd; cau; Ntfk;
∝2 + 𝛽 2 ∝2 − 𝛽 2 ∝ +𝛽
(1) 𝑡 (2) 𝑡 (3) 𝑡
∝𝛽 ∝𝛽 ∝𝛽
∝𝛽 ∝ +𝛽 2
(4) 𝑡 (5) 𝑡
∝+𝛽 ∝𝛽
(4) (5)
0 0 0 5
45 0
2R
R
R
cU I cU II cU III
cU I ,y; m jpzpTilaJk; R MiuAilaJkhd xU rPuhd tl;lj;jl;bd;
jsj;Jf;F nrq;Fj;jhf ikaj;jpD}lhf nry;Yk; mr;Rg; gw;wpa rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk;
Ix MFk;. cU II ,y; m jpzpTilaJk; R MiuAilaJkhd xU rPuhd fhy;
tl;lj;jl;bd; jsj;Jf;F nrq;Fj;jhf ikaj;jpD}lhf nry;Yk; mr;Rg; gw;wpa
rlj;Jtj; jpUg;gk; Iy MFk;. cU III ,y; m jpzpTilaJk; 2R gf;f
ePsKilaJkhd xU rPuhd rJuj;jl;bd; jsj;Jf;F nrq;Fj;jhf ikaj;jpD}lhfr;
nry;Yk; mr;Rg; gw;wpa rlj;Jtj;jpUg;gk; Iz MFk;. Ix , Iy , Iz vd;gtw;wpw;fpilapyhd
rupahd njhlu;G
(1) 4Iy = Ix < Iz (2) Ix = Iy < Iz (3) Iz > Ix > Iy
I
(4) y 4 = Ix < Iz (5) Ix > Iz > Iy
(15) 10 kg 20 kg
200 N
(18) ℓ
m m
mv
m jpzpTila ,uz;L Jzpf;iffs; ,Nyrhd ℓ ePsKila Nfhy; xd;wpd;
Kidfspy; ,izf;fg;gl;L mOj;jkhd fpil Nkirnahd;wpy; cs;sJ.
,j;Jzpf;iffspy; xd;wpw;F glj;jpy; fhl;bathW mv vd;Dk; fzj;jhf;F
Nkirapd; topNa nfhLf;fg;gbd; Nfhypd; eLg;Gs;sp gw;wp njhFjpapd; Nfhz
Ntfk;
v v v v 2v
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
ℓ 2ℓ 3ℓ 4ℓ ℓ
S.I myF
(20) nghUnshd;wpy; jhf;Fk; myF tpir xd;wpd; tpfpjj;ij jUtJ
C.G.S myF
(1) 105 (2) 10−5 (3) 107 (4) 10−7 (5) 106
1 2 3 2
(1) 2
(2) (3) 2 (4) (5)
3 2 5
t
(1) v (2) v (3) v
t t t
(4) v (5) v
t t
cU I
cU - III
cU - IV
(c) cU II> cU III> cU IV vd;gtw;wpy; ve;j msTj;jpl;l Ntzpau;
,Uf;Fkhdpiag; gad;gLj;jp mstPL vLg;gJ rpwe;jJ vd ePu; epidf;fpd;wPu?;
fhuzk; jUf.
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(d) NkNy (c) ,y; ePu; njupT nra;j msTj;jpl;l Ntzpau; ,Uf;Fkhdpapy;
thrpg;ig vLg;gjpy; vjpu;nfhs;Sk; rpf;fy; ahJ? ,r;rpf;fiy eptu;j;jp nra;a
etPd ,Uf;Fkhdpfspy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l cghak; ahJ?
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(02) fhu; xd;W fpilahd Neu; tPjpapy; ,aq;Ftijg; glk; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. fhupy;
njhopw;gLk; tspj; jil tpir (<Uif tpir) F D = KAρV 2 vd;Dk; rkd;ghl;lhy;
nfhLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,q;F K - khwpyp> A - fhupd; Kd; FWf;F ntl;Lg;gug;G>
ρ - tspapd; mlu;j;jp> V - fhupd; fjp (tsp Xa;tpYs;sJ vdf; fUJf.)
fulhdJ
fulhdJ mOj;jkhdJ
A 10 cm 10 cm
I
s
Q 𝑥
(04) xU 4000 kg jpzpTila thfdk; A Ak;> 1000 kg jpzpTila fhu; B Ak; xNu
Neu;Nfhl;by; vjpu; vjpu; jpirfspy; KiwNa 5ms −1 , 20 ms −1 khwhf; fjpfspy;
,aq;fp Neubahf Nkhjp 0.5 ‘s’ Neuj;jpy; xd;wpizfpd;wd. xt;nthU
thfdq;fspYk; cs;s rhujpfspd; jpzpT 70 kg MfTk; ,UtUk; rhujpg; gl;bfs;
mzpe;Js;sdu; vdTk; nfhs;f.
(b) (i) NkhJiff;F rw;Wg; gpd; A ,d; Ntfj;ijf; fz;L> A apy; Vw;gl;l
ce;j khw;wj;ijf; fhz;f.
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(c) F
tpir
0 Neuk; (t)
0.5 sec
(05)