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Republic of the Philippines

Fourth Judicial Region


REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
Branch 8
CALAMBA CITY, LAGUNA

RE: PETITION TO IMPUGN


THE IMPUGN
LEGITIMACY OF MA.
SOFIA LOUIS MERCADO SP NO. 1828-22-C
CASTRO
RONALD CASTRO
Represented by his Attorney-
in-fact MYRNA LERPIDO,
Petitioner,
-for-
-versus-

MA. CECILIA M. CASTRO, FILIATION CASE


LOCAL CIVIL REGISTRAR
OF CALAMBA CITY,
LAGUNA.
Respondent.
x---------------------------------------x

PRE-TRIAL BRIEF
Petitioner, through the undersigned counsel and unto this Honorable
Court, respectfully avers that:

I. CONCISE STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND RELIEF


PRAYED FOR

I.1 This case is a petition to impugn the legitimacy of Ma. Sofia Louis
Mercado Castro as the legitimate daughter of Ronald Castro.
Petitioner prays to this Honorable Court that the Local Civil
Registry to cancel Registry No. 2013 08748 and issue a New Birth
Certificate.

II. FACTS, CLAIMS AND DEFENSES

Summary of Admitted Facts

II.1 Petitioner and Respondent got married on June 15, 2007 at Regional
Trial Court Branch 37, Calamba City, Laguna;

II.2 On June 20, 2007, Petitioner went to Canada as an Overseas


Filipino Worker (OFW). Petitioner made clear to Respondent that
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he wants to be a Canadian Citizen so that they can migrate to


Canada and start a new life;

II.3 On February 28, 2010, Petitioner went back to the Philippines in


order to have a church wedding with Respondent. On April 15,
2010, petitioner went back to Canada in order to comply with the
Citizenship requirement of the Canadian Government;

II.4 On the same year, respondent gave birth to their legitimate child
while petitioner is in Canada but Petitioner did not witness such
event;

II.5 On August 26, 2014, Petitioner became a Canadian Citizen;

II.6 From 2010 until 2022, Petitioner constantly gave support to his
family. He has constant communication with her daughter and
respondent thru video calls or chats;

II.7 On June 17, 2022, Petitioner returned to the Philippines but did not
informed Respondent;
II.8 Upon arrival, petitioner went straight to their house from the airport.
When petitioner arrived in their house, he noticed that another child
is living in their home but respondent told him that it was her niece;
II.9 Petitioner asked Respondent to return the alleged niece to her
parents but the latter refused to return. Such refusal on the part of
the respondent sparked arguments and fights which lead to the
petitioner leaving their conjugal dwelling;
II.10 Petitioner talked to his brother Roderick Castro regarding the
situation of his family. Petitioner also told his brother that a certain
child is living in their home. Roderick told petitioner that he is
doubtful regarding the alleged status of the child being niece of
Respondent;
II.11 Roderick Castro made an investigation thru social media
about the identity of the child. He found out that the name of the
child is Ma. Sofia Louis Castro;

II.12 On July 8, 2022, Roderick Castro requested thru Philippine


Statistics Authority (PSA) the Certificate of Live Birth of Ma.
Sofia Louis Castro;

II.13 On July 15, 2022, Roderick Castro received the Certificate of


Live Birth coming from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)
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confirming that respondent is the mother of Ma. Sofia Castro and


Petitioner is the alleged putative father.

III. ISSUES TO BE TRIED

III.1Whether or not petitioner has a cause of action against the


respondent.

III.2Whether or not petitioner is the legitimate father of Ma. Sofia


Castro.

III.3Whether or not respondent is liable for damages.

IV. AVAILMENT OF MODES OF DISCOVERY

IV.1 Petitioner would like to avail of Deposition pending action.

V. POINTS OF LAW AND CITATION OF AUTHORITIES

V.1 Jurisprudence on Paternity and Filiation


V.2 Civil Code of the Philippines
V.3 Family Code of the Philippines
V.4 2019 Amendments to the 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure

VI. WITNESS

Name of Witness Summary of Intended Testimony


Horacio Castro Witness shall testify that he did not
knew of certain Ma. Sofia Castro/
He only discovered or knew of the
Birth Certificate of Ma. Sofia
Castro on July 15, 2022
Roderick Castro Witness shall testify that he did not
knew of certain Ma. Sofia Castro/
He only discovered or knew of the
Birth Certificate of Ma. Sofia
Castro on July 15, 2022/ He
requested towards the PSA
regarding the Birth Certificate of
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Ma. Sofia Castro.


Myrna Lerpido Witness shall testify that he did not
knew of certain Ma. Sofia Castro as
daughter of Petitioner/ She only
discovered or knew of the Birth
Certificate of Ma. Sofia Castro on
July 15, 2022
Ronald Castro Petitioner shall testify that he is
married to Respondent/ That from
2010 until 2021, he is in Canada as
an OFW and as Citizen/ Physically
Impossibility to have sexual
intercourse and He only discovered
or knew of the Birth Certificate of
Ma. Sofia Castro on July 15, 2022.

The Petitioner reserves the right to present additional witnesses during the
course of the proceedings upon meritorious reasons.

VII. EVIDENCE

Exhibit Documentary/Object Evidence


A Photocopy of the Canadian Passport
of Ronald Castro
B Special Power of Attorney and
Certificate of Acknowledgment
from Consulate General of the
Republic Of The Philippines
Vancouver.
C Marriage Certificate
D Passport with Stamp (June 2007)
E Passport with Stamp (February
2010)
F Certificate of Canadian Citizenship
G Certificate of Live Birth of Ma.
Sophia Louise Castro
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H Judicial Affidavit of Horacio Castro


I Judicial Affidavit of Roderick
Castro
J Judicial Affidavit of Myrna Lerpido

The Petitioner reserves the right to present additional evidence during


the course of the proceeding upon meritorious reasons.

PRAYER

WHEREFORE, premises considered, petitioner respectfully prays to


the Honorable Court that the foregoing Pre-Trial Brief be duly noted.

Other reliefs and equitable under the premises are likewise prayed for.

Respectfully submitted, 2 December 2022.

Biñan City, Laguna for Calamba City, Laguna.

ROLAN JEFF A. LANCION


Blk. 6, Lot 1, Lagrimas St., Ireneville IV Subdivision,
Brgy. San Francisco, Biñan City, Laguna
Roll No. 77313
PTR No. 1736382/ 05.12.2022/ Biñan City, Laguna
IBP No. 207881/ 05.10.2022/ Laguna
MCLE EXEMPTED (Admitted to the Bar in 2022)
E-mail Address: [email protected]

Copy Furnished:

MA. CECILIA CASTRO


Blk 14, Lot 10, Garden Homes Subdivision, San Cristobal,
Calamba City, Laguna

BRANCH CLERK OF COURT


RTC Branch 8, Calamba City, Laguna

EXPLANATION
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In compliance with Section 11, Rule 13 of the Rules of Court,


undersigned counsel respectfully manifest that filing and services of the
Pre-Trial Brief was made through registered mail for lack of office
personnel to effect personal service.

ROLAN JEFF A. LANCION

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