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Vocabulary (語彙/ご

Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type Nepali meaning


い)

godan verb with u भेट्नु


to meet; to see; to
1. 会う (あう) au ending; intransitive
encounter
verb

2. 青 (あお) ao blue; azure; green noun

3. 青い (あおい) aoi blue; azure; green i-adjective

4. 赤 (あか) aka red; crimson; scarlet noun

red, crimson; scarlet;


5. 赤い (あかい) akai i-adjective
vermilion; vermillion

light; bright; cheerful;


6. 明るい (あかるい) akarui i-adjective
encouraging

7. 秋 (あき) aki autumn; fall noun; adverb (fukushi)

godan verb with ku


to open; to unseal; to
8. 開く (あく) aku ending; intransitive
unpack; to widen
verb; transitive verb

to open;  to unwrap; to ichidan verb; transitive


9. 開ける (あける) akeru
unlock; verb
to raise; to elevate; to ichidan verb; transitive
10. 上げる (あげる) ageru
do up verb

11. 朝 (あさ) asa morning; breakfast noun; adverb (fukushi)

12. 朝ごはん (a あさご


asagohan breakfast noun
はん)

13. 明後日 (あさって) asatte day after tomorrow noun; adverb (fukushi)

foot; leg; paw; arm (of


14. 足 (あし) ashi noun
an octopus, squid, etc.)

tomorrow; the near


15. 明日 (あした) ashita noun; adverb (fukushi)
future

there; over there; that


16. 彼処 (あそこ) asoko pronoun
place; 

to play; to enjoy godan verb with bu


17. 遊ぶ (あそぶ) asobu oneself; to have a good ending; intransitive
time; to meet up verb

18. 暖かい (あたたか warm; mild;


atatakai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) (pleasantly) hot;

19. 頭 (あたま) atama head noun


new; novel; fresh;
20. 新しい (あたらし
atarashii recent; latest; up-to- i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)
date; modern

that way; that


21. 彼方 (あちら) achira direction; over there; pronoun
that (one)

22. 暑い (あつい) atsui hot i-adjective (keiyoushi)

23. 厚い (atsui) atsui thick i-adjective (keiyoushi)

24. 熱い (あつい) atsui hot (to the touch) i-adjective (keiyoushi)

noun, used as a suffix,


25. 後 (あと) ato after; later;
adverb (fukushi)

26. 貴方 (あなた) anata you; dear; honey pronoun

older brother; elder


27. 兄 (あに) ani noun
brother

older sister; elder


28. 姉 (あね) ane noun
sister

29. あの; あのー; あの ano; ano-;


well; um; er expression
う anou
30. アパート apa-to apartment noun

to take (shower); to
ichidan verb; transitive
31. 浴びる (あびる) abiru bask in (the sun); to
verb
bathe in

32. 危ない (あぶない) abunai dangerous i-adjective (keiyoushi)

33. 甘い (あまい) amai sweet; sugary i-adjective (keiyoushi)

34. 余り (余り); あんま amari; (not) very; (not) much;


adverb (fukushi); noun
り anmari remains

35. 雨 (あめ) ame rain noun

36. 飴 (あめ) ame candy noun

to wash; to cleanse; to godan verb with u ending;


37. 洗う (あらう) arau
rinse transitive verb

godan verb with ru ending


38. 有る (ある) aru to be; to exist; to have (irregular verb); intransitive
verb

godan verb with ku ending;


39. 歩く (あるく) aruku to walk
intransitive verb

40. 彼れ (あれ) are that; that thing; that pronoun


person

1.3 い (i)

Vocabulary Meaning
Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) (意味/いみ)

good;
excellent;
fine; nice;
41. いい ii i-adjective (keiyoushi)
pleasant;
agreeable;
all right; fine

no; you’re
42. いいえ iie welcome; expression
not at all

43. 家 (い
ie house noun
え)

godan verb – iku/yuku special class; intransitive verb


to go; to
44. 行く
iku move; to
(いく)
head

how many;
45. いくつ ikutsu adverb (fukushi)
how old

46. いくら ikura how much noun; adverb (fukushi)


47. 池 (い
ike pond noun
け)

48. 医者 doctor;
isya noun
(いしゃ) physician

49. 椅子
isu chair noun
(いす)

50. 忙しい
(いそがし isogashii busy; hectic i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

51. 痛い
itai painful; sore i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(いたい)

52. 一 (い one; first;


ichi numeric; prefix; noun
ち) foremost

one day; all


day (long);
53. 一日 the whole
ichinichi noun, adverb (fukushi)
(いちにち) day; from
morning till
night

number one;
54. 一番 first; first
ichiban noun; adverb (fukushi)
(いちばん) place; best;
most

55. 一緒 issho together; at adverb (fukushi); noun


(いっしょ) the same
time; same;
identical

when; at
56. 何時
itsu what time; pronoun
(いつ)
how soon

5th day of
57. 五日
itsuka the month; noun
(いつか)
five days

58. 五つ
itsutsu five numeric
(いつつ)

always; all
the time; at
59. いつも itsumo all times; adverb (fukushi); noun
usual;
regular

60. 犬 (い
inu dog noun
ぬ)

now; the
61. 今 (い present time;
ima noun
ま) just now;
soon

62. 意味 meaning;
imi noun; ~suru verb
(いみ) significance

63. 妹 (い imouto younger noun


もうと)
sister

disagreeable
64. 嫌 (い
iya ; detestable; na-adjective (keiyodoshi); noun
や)
unpleasant

65. 入り口 entrance;


iriguchi noun
(いりぐち) entry; gate

66. 要る to need; to
iru godan verb with ru ending; intransitive verb
(いる) want

to be (of
67. 居る animate
iru ichidan verb; intransitive verb
(いる) objects); to
exist; to stay

to put in; to
let in; to take
68. 入れる
ireru in; to admit; ichidan verb; transitive verb
(いれる)
to accept; to
employ

69. 色 (い
iro colour; color noun
ろ)

various; all
70. 色々 na-adjective (keiyodoshi); adverb (fukushi),
iroiro sorts of; the
(いろいろ) adverb taking the ‘to’ particle; noun
variety of

1.3 う (u)
Vocabulary (語 Meaning (意味/い
Romaji Type
彙/ごい) み)

above; up; over; noun; adverb (fukushi); noun;


71. 上 (うえ) ue
elder used as a suffix

72. 後ろ (うしろ) ushiro back; behind; rear noun

73. 薄い (うすい) usui thin; light i-adjective (keiyoushi)

74. 歌 (うた) uta song; singing noun

godan verb with u ending;


75. 歌う (うたう) utau to sing transitive verb; intransitive
verb

76. 生まれる (う umarer


to be born ichidan verb; intransitive verb
まれる) u

77. 海 (うみ) umi sea; ocean noun

godan verb with ru ending;


78. 売る (うる) uru to sell
transitive verb

79. 煩い (うるさ noisy; loud;


urusai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) annoying

80. 上着 (うわぎ) uwagi coat; tunic; jacket; noun


outer garment

1.4 え (e)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

81. 絵 (え) e picture; drawing; painting; sketch noun

82. 映画 (えいが) eiga movie; film; motion picture noun

83. 映画館 (えいがかん) eigakan movie theatre; movie theater; cinema noun

84. 英語 (えいご eigo English (language) noun

85. ええ; えー ee; e- yes; that is correct; right; um; err; huh? expression

86. 駅 (えき) eki railway station; train station noun

87. エレベーター erebe-ta- elevator; lift noun

88. 鉛筆 (えんぴつ) enpitsu pencil noun

1.4 お (o)
Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning Type
(語彙/ごい)

good(-tasting);
89. 美味しい
oishii nice; delicious; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(おいしい)
tasty

90. 多い (おお many; numerous; a


ooi i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) lot; large amount of

91. 大きい (お
ookii big; large; great i-adjective (keiyoushi)
おきい)

92. 大きな (お
ookina big; large; great pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)
おきな)

93. お母さん mother; mom;


okaasan noun
(おかあさん) mum;

94. お菓子 (お
okashi sweets; candy; cake noun
かし)

the crowd of
95. 大勢 (おお
oozei people; a great noun; adverb (fukushi)
ぜい)
number of people

96. お金 (おか
okane money noun
ね)

97. 起きる (お okiru to get up; to rise; to ichidan verb; intransitive verb
きる) wake up; to be
awake; 

younger brother; a
98. 置く (お godan verb with ku ending; transitive
oku little brother; kid
く) verb
brother

wife; your wife; his


99. 奥さん (お
okusan wife; married lady; noun
くさん)
madam

100. お酒 (お
osake alcohol; sake noun
さけ)

101. お皿 (お
osara plate; dish noun
さら)

to teach; to instruct;
102. 教える
oshieru to tell; to inform; to ichidan verb; transitive verb
(おしえる)
show

103. 伯父 (お
oji uncle noun
じ)

to push; to press; to
104. 押す (お apply pressure from godan verb with su ending; transitive
osu
す) above; to press verb
down; to stamp

slow; time-
105. 遅い (お
osoi consuming; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
そい)
sluggish; late
106. お茶 (お
ocha tea noun
ちゃ)

107. お手洗い oilet; restroom;


otearai noun
(おてあらい) lavatory; bathroom

108. お父さん
otousan father; dad; papa;  noun
(おとうさん)

younger brother; a
109. 弟 (おと
otouto little brother; kid noun
うと)
brother

110. 男 (おと
otoko man; male noun; used as a prefix
こ)

111. 男の子 boy; son; baby boy; expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.);
otokonoko
(おとこのこ) a young man noun

112. 一昨日 day before


ototoi noun; adverb (fukushi)
(おととい) yesterday

113. 大人 (お
otona adult; grown-up noun; na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
とな)

114. お腹 (お belly; abdomen;


onaka noun
なか) stomach

115. 同じ (お onaji same; identical; noun


なじ) equal; uniform;
equivalent

116. お兄さん older brother; elder


oniisan noun
(おにいさん) brother

117. お姉さん older brother; elder


oneesan noun
(おねえさん) brother

118. お祖母さ
ん (おばあさ obaasan grandmother noun
ん)

119. 伯母さん
obasan aunt noun
(おばさん)

120. お風呂
ofuro bath noun
(おふろ)

121. お弁当 bento; Japanese


obentou noun
(おべんとう) box lunch

to memorize; to
122. 覚える
oboeru learn; to pick up; to ichidan verb; transitive verb
(おぼえる)
acquire

123. お巡りさ
omawarisa
ん (おまわり police officer noun
n
さん)

124. 泳ぐ (お oyogu to swim godan verb with gu ending;


よぐ)
intransitive verb

125. 降りる to descend; to


oriru ichidan verb; intransitive verb
(おりる) alight; to get off

126. 終わる to end; to close; to godan verb with ru ending; intransitive


owaru
(おわる) finish verb; auxiliary verb

127. 音楽 (お
ongaku music noun
んがく)

128. 女 (おん
onna female; woman noun
な)

129. 女の子 expressions (phrases, clauses,


onna no ko young woman; girl
(おんなのこ) etc.); noun

2. The vocabulary lists start with か (ka) ~ こ (ko)


N5 Vocabulary List か (ka) to こ (ko) – EDOPEN

2.1 か (ka)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)
130. 会社 (かい
kaisha company; corporation; workplace noun
しゃ)

131. 階段 (かい
kaidan stairs; stairway; staircase noun
だん)

132. 買い物 (か
kaimono shopping; purchased goods noun, suru verb
いもの)

133. 買う (か godan verb with u ending;


kau to buy; to purchase
う) transitive verb

134. 返す (かえ to return (something); to restore; to godan verb with su ending;


kaesu
す) put back transitive verb

135. 帰る (かえ to return; to come home; to go godan verb with ru ending;


kaeru
る) home; to go back intransitive verb

136. 掛かる (か to take (a resource, e.g. time or godan verb with ru ending;
kakaru
かる) money) intransitive verb

137. 鍵 (かぎ) kagi key; lock noun

138. 書く (か godan verb with ku ending;


kaku to write; to compose; to draw
く) transitive verb

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on


139. 掛ける (か the wall); to hoist (e.g. sail); to
kakeru ichidan verb; transitive verb
ける) raise (e.g. flag); to put on (e.g. a
blanket)
140. 傘 (かさ) kasa umbrella noun

141. 貸す (か godan verb with su ending;


kasu to lend; to loan
す) transitive verb

142. 風 (かぜ) kaze wind; breeze; cold noun

143. 家族 (かぞ
kazoku family noun
く)

144. 方 (かた) kata direction; way; side noun

145. カップ (in


kappu cup noun
katakana)

146. 家庭 (かて
katei home; household noun
い)

147. 角 (かど) kado angle noun, used as a suffix

148. 鞄 (かば
kaban bag; satchel; paper bag noun
ん)

149. 花瓶 (かび
kabin vase; (flower) vase noun
ん)

150. 紙 (かみ) kami paper noun


151. カメラ (in
kamera camera noun
Katakana)

152. 火曜日 (か noun; adverb


kayoubi Tuesday
ようび) (fukushi)

153. 辛い (から
karai spicy; hot i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

154. 体 (から
karada body noun
だ)

155. 借りる (か ichidan verb; transitive


kariru to borrow; to have a loan
りる) verb

156. 軽い (かる
karui light; effortless; minor  i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

157. カレン karenda- calendar noun


ダー

158. 咖哩 / カ
レー (in kare- curry noun
katakana)

159. 川 (かわ) kawa river; stream noun

160. 可愛い (か
kawaii cute; adorable i-adjective (keiyoushi)
わいい)
161. 漢字 (かん
kanji kanji; Chinese character noun
じ)

162. 外国 (がい
gaikoku foreign country noun
こく)

163. 外国人 (が a foreigner; foreign citizen; alien


gaikokujin noun
いこくじん) (law)

164. 学生 (がく
gakusei student noun
せい)

165. 学校 (がっ
gakkou school noun
こう)

2.2 き (ki)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

166. 木 (き) ki tree; wood noun

167. 黄色 (きい noun; na-adjective


kiiro yellow; amber
ろ) (keiyodoshi)

168. 黄色い (きい i-adjective


kiiroi yellow
ろい) (keiyoushi)
169. 消える (きえ ichidan verb;
kieru to disappear; to vanish
る) intransitive verb

godan verb with ku


170. 聞く (きく) kiku to hear; to listen
ending; transitive verb

171. 北 (きた) kita north; northern territories noun

172. 汚い (きたな
kitanai dirty i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

173. 喫茶店 (きっ coffee shop; tearoom; coffee


kisshaten noun
さてん) lounge; coffeehouse; cafe

174. 切手 (きっ
kitte postage stamp noun
て)

175. 切符 (きっ
kippu ticket noun
ぷ)

176. 昨日 (きの
kinou yesterday noun, adverb (fukushi)
う)

177. 九 (きゅう) kyu nine; 9 numeric

178. 今日 (きょ
kyou today; this day noun, adverb (fukushi)
う)
179. 教室 (きょう
kyoushitsu classroom; lecture room noun
しつ)

180. 兄弟 (きょう
kyoudai siblings; brothers and sisters noun
だい)

181. 去年 (きょね noun; adverb


kyonen last year
ん) (fukushi)

182. 嫌い (きら na-adjective


kirai disliked; hated; disagreeable
い) (keiyodoshi), noun

godan verb with ru


183. 切る (きる) kiru to cut; to cut through ending; transitive
verb

ichidan verb;
184. 着る (きる) kiru to wear; to put on
transitive verb

185. 綺麗 (きれ pretty; lovely; beautiful; clean; na-adjective


kirei
い) clear; pure (keiyodoshi)

186. キロ kiro kilo-; kilogram; kilometer prefix; noun

187. 金曜日 (きん noun; adverb


kinyoubi Friday
ようび) (fukushi)

188. ギター gita- guitar noun


189. 牛肉 (ぎゅう
gyuniku beef noun
にく)

190. 牛乳 (ぎゅう
gyunyu (cow’s) milk noun
にゅう)

191. 銀行 (ぎんこ
ginkou bank; banking institution noun
う)

2.3 く (ku)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

192. 薬 (くす medicine; pharmaceuticals; pill;


kusuri noun
り) ointment

193. 下さい (く expressions (phrases,


kudasai please (give me)
ださい) clauses, etc.)

194. 果物 (くだ
kudamono fruit noun
もの)

195. 口 (くち) kuchi mouth noun

196. 靴 (くつ) kutsu shoe noun


197. 靴下 (くつ
kutsushita socks; sock noun
した)

198. 国 (くに) kuni 国 noun

199. 曇り (くも
kumori cloudiness; cloudy weather; fog noun
り)

to get cloudy; to cloud over; to


200. 曇る (曇 godan verb with ru
kumoru become overcast; to cloud up; to
る) ending; intransitive verb
fog up;

201. 暗い (くら
kurai dark; gloomy; murky; depressed i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

202. クラス (in


kurasu class noun
katakana)

203. 来る (く to come (spatially or temporally); kuru verb – special


kuru
る) to approach; to arrive class; intransitive verb

204. 車 (くる
kuruma car; automobile; vehicle noun
ま)

205. 黒 (くろ) kuro black noun

206. 黒い (くろ black; dark; blackish; sun-tanned


kuroi i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) (skin)
207. グラム guramu gram noun

2.4 け (ke)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

208. 警官 (けいかん) keikan police officer; policeman noun

noun; adverb
209. 今朝 (けさ) kesa this morning
(fukushi)

godan verb with


210. 消す (けす) kesu to erase; to delete; to turn off su ending;
transitive verb

nice; sufficient; fine; all right; na-adjective


211. 結構 (けっこう) kekkou
OK (keiyodoshi)

212. 結婚 (けっこん) kekkon marriage noun; suru verb

213. 月曜日 (げつよう noun;  adverb


getsuyoubi Monday
び) (fukushi)

214. 玄関 (げんかん) genkan entrance; front door noun


na-adjective
215. 元気 (げんき) genki lively; energetic; healthy; well (keiyodoshi);
noun

2.5 こ (ko)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

216. 公園 (こうえ
kouen (public) park noun
ん)

217. 交差点 (こう


kousaten crossing; intersection noun
さてん)

218. 紅茶 (こう
koucha black tea noun
ちゃ)

219. 交番 (こうば
kouban police box; koban; noun
ん)

220. 声 (こえ) koe voice noun

221. 此処 (ここ) koko here; this place; this point; here pronoun

222. 九日 (ここの
kokonoka 9th day of the month; nine days noun
か)
223. 九つ (ここの kokonots
nine; nine years of age numeric; noun
つ) u

224. 答える (こた ichidan verb;


kotaeru to answer; to reply
える) intransitive verb

225. 此方 (こちら) kochira this way; this direction pronoun

 glass (drinking vessel);


226. コップ koppu noun
tumbler; cups

noun; adverb
227. 今年 (ことし) kotoshi this year
(fukushi)

228. 言葉 (ことば) kotoba word; phrase noun

229. 子供 (こども) kodomo child noun

pre-noun adjectival
230. この kono this
(rentaishi)

noun; suru verb;


231. コピー kopi- copy; photocopy
transitive verb

godan verb with ru


to be troubled; to have
232. 困る (こまる) komaru ending; intransitive
difficulty; to be bothered
verb
233. これ kore this; this one; this person pronoun

234. 今月 (こんげ noun; adverb


kongetsu this month
つ) (fukushi)

235. 今週 (こん noun; adverb


konshu this week
しゅう) (fukushi)

pre-noun adjectival
236. こんな konna this sort of; this kind of
(rentaishi)

237. 今晩 (こんば noun; adverb


konban tonight; this evening
ん) (fukushi)

238. コート ko-to coat noun

239. 珈琲 (コー
ko-hi- coffee noun
ヒー)

240. 五 (ご; いつ;


go; itsu; i five; 5 numeric
い)

noun; adverb
241. 午後 (ごご) gogo afternoon; p.m.
(fukushi)

noun; adverb
242. 午前 (ごぜん) gozen morning; a.m.
(fukushi)
243. ご飯 (ごはん) gohan cooked rice noun

3. The vocabulary starts with さ (sa) ~ そ (so)


N5 Vocabulary List さ (sa) to そ (so) – EDOPEN

3.1 さ (sa)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

244. 財布 (さいふ) saifu purse; handbag; wallet noun

245. 魚 (さかな) sakana fish noun

246. 先 (さき) saki point; head (of a line); front noun

godan verb with


247. 咲く (さく) saku to bloom; to flower; to rise up ku ending;
intransitive verb

writing (an essay, prose, etc.); formal noun; suru verb;


248. 作文 (さくぶん) sakubun
writing intransitive verb

godan verb with


249. 差す (さす) sasu to be tinged with; to be visible su ending;
intransitive verb
250. 砂糖 (さとう) satou sugar noun

i-adjective
251. 寒い (さむい) samui cold
(keiyoushi)

252. 再来年 (さらい noun; adverb


sarainen year after next
ねん) (fukushi)

253. 三 (さん) san three; 3 numeric

noun; suru verb;


254. 散歩 (さんぽ) sanpo walk; stroll
intransitive verb

255. 雑誌 (ざっし) zasshi journal; magazine noun

3.2 し (shi)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) み)

256. 四 (し, shi; yon;


four; 4 numeric
よん, よ) yo

257. 塩 (し salt; common salt;


shio; en noun
お, えん) table salt

258. しかし shikashi however; but conjunction


259. 仕事 noun; suru verb; intransitive
shigoto work; job; labor
(しごと) verb

260. 下 (し below; down;


shita noun
た) under

261. 七 (し shichi,
seven; 7 numeric
ち, なな, な) nana, na

262. 質問 question; inquiry; noun; suru verb; transitive verb;


shitsumon
(しつもん) enquiry intransitive verb

godan verb with nu ending;


263. 死ぬ to die; to pass
shinu irregular nu verb; intransitive
(しぬ) away
verb

264. 閉まる to be shut; to godan verb with ru ending;


shimaru
(しまる) close; to be closed intransitive verb

265. 閉める
shimeru to close; to shut ichidan verb; transitive verb
(しめる)

266. 締める to tie; to fasten; to


shimeru ichidan verb; transitive verb
(しめる) tighten

267. 写真 photograph; photo;


shashin noun
(しゃしん) picture

268. シャツ syatsu shirt (outerwear; noun


usu. with collar
and buttons)

269. シャ shawa- shower noun


ワー

270. 宿題
homework;
(しゅくだ shukudai noun
assignment
い)

271. 醤油
shoyu soy sauce; shoyu noun
(しょうゆ)

272. 食堂 dining room;


(しょくど shokudou dining hall; noun
う) cafeteria

273. 知る to know; to notice; godan verb with ru ending;


shiru
(しる) to realize transitive verb

274. 白 (し white; innocence;


shiro noun
ろ) blank space

275. 白い
shiroi white i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(しろい)

276. 新聞
shinbun newspaper noun
(しんぶん)

277. 時間
jikan time noun
(じかん)
278. 辞書
jisho dictionary noun
(じしょ)

279. 自転車
(じてん jitensha bicycle; bike noun
しゃ)

280. 自動車
(じどう jidousha car; automobile noun
しゃ)

281. 自分
jibun myself; yourself pronoun
(じぶん)

282. じゃ then; well; so; well


jya, jya conjunction
あ、じゃ then

283. 十
jyu ten; 10 numeric
(じゅう)

284. 授業
noun; suru verb; intransitive
(じゅぎょ jugyou lesson; class work
verb
う)

skillful; skilled;
285. 上手 na-adjective (keiyodoshi);
jouzu proficient; good
(じょうず) noun
(at)

286. 丈夫 healthy; robust;


joubu na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
(じょうぶ) strong
3.3 す (su)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

287. 水曜日 (すい


suiyoubi Wednesday noun; adverb (fukushi)
ようび)

to smoke; to breathe in; to godan verb with u


288. 吸う (すう) suu
inhale ending; transitive verb

289. スカート suka-to skirt noun

liking (romantically); being in na-adjective


290. 好き (すき) suki
love with; beloved (keiyodoshi); noun

291. 少ない (すく


sukunai few; a little i-adjective (keiyoushi)
ない)

292. 直ぐに (すぐ immediately; right away; at


suguni adverb (fukushi)
に) once; instantly

small quantity; little; few; adverb (fukushi);


293. 少し (すこし) sukoshi
something; little while noun

294. 涼しい (すず


suzushi cool; refreshing i-adjective (keiyoushi)
しい)

295. ストーブ suto-bu (room) heater; stove noun


296. スプーン, ス supu-n,
spoon noun
プン supun

297. スポーツ (in


supo-tsu sport; sports noun
Katakana)

godan verb with mu


298. 住む (すむ) sumu to live (of humans); to reside ending; intransitive
verb

299. スリッパ surippa slipper; slippers noun

300. する suru to do; to carry out; to perform suru verb – included

godan verb with ru


301. 座る (すわる) suwaru to sit ending; intransitive
verb

302. ズボン zubon trousers; pants noun

3.4 せ (se)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

303. 背 (せ) se back noun


304. 生徒 (せいと) seito student; schoolchild noun

narrow; confined; small; limited; narrow- i-adjective


305. 狭い (せまい) semai
minded; (keiyoushi)

306. 千 (せん) sen 1,000; thousand numeric

noun;
307. 先月 (せんげつ) sengetsu last month adverb
(fukushi)

noun;
308. 先週 (せんしゅう) senshu last week; the week before adverb
(fukushi)

noun;
309. 先生 (せんせい) sensei teacher; instructor; master adverb
(fukushi)

noun; suru
310. 洗濯 (せんたく) sentaku washing; laundry
verb

311. セーター se-ta- sweater; jumper noun

312. ゼロ zero zero; 0 noun

noun;
313. 全部 (ぜんぶ) zenbu all; entire; whole; altogether adverb
(fukushi)
3.5 そ (so)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

314. 然うして (そうし


soushite and; like that conjunction
て)

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; noun; suru verb;


315. 掃除 (そうじ) souji
scrubbing transitive verb

there (place relatively near


316. そこ soko pronoun
listener)

shichira;
317. そちら, そっち that way; that direction pronoun
sochi

318. 外 (そと) soto outside; exterior noun

pre-noun
319. その sono that; the adjectival
(rentaishi)

320. 側 (そば) soba near; close; beside noun

321. 空 (そら) sora sky; the air; the heavens noun

322. それから sorekara and then; after that expressions


(phrases,
clauses, etc.)

well, …; right, …; now, …; so;


323. それでは soredewa conjunction
then

4. The word starts with た (ta) ~ と (to)


N5 Vocabulary List た (ta) to と (to) – EDOPEN

4.1 た (ta)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

324. 大使館 (た
taishikan embassy noun
いしかん)

325. 大切 (たい important; significant; na-adjective


taisetsu
せつ) serious; crucial (keiyodoshi)

ery; greatly; terribly;


326. 大変 (たい
taihen awfully; immense; adverb (fukushi)
へん)
enormous; great

327. 高い (たか high; tall; expensive; high-


takai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) priced

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a na-adjective


328. たくさん takusan large number; enough; too (keiyodoshi); noun;
many; too much adverb (fukushi)
329. タクシー takushi- taxi noun

godan verb with tsu


330. 立つ (た
tatsu to stand; to rise; to stand up ending; intransitive
つ)
verb

331. 縦 (たて) tate the vertical; height noun

332. 建物 (たて
tatemono building noun
もの)

333. 楽しい (た enjoyable; fun; pleasant;


tanoshii i-adjective (keiyoushi)
のしい) happy; delightful

334. 頼む (たの to request; to beg; to ask; to godan verb with mu


tanomu
む) entrust to ending; transitive verb

335. 煙草 (たば
tabako tobacco; cigarette noun
こ)

336. 多分 (たぶ
tabun perhaps; probably adverb (fukushi)
ん)

337. 食べ物 (た
tabemono food noun
べもの)

338. 食べる (た
taberu to eat; to live on ichidan verb; transitive verb
べる)
339. 卵 (たま
tamago eggs; egg; spawn; roe noun
ご)

340. 誕生日 (た
tanjoubi birthday noun
んじょうび)

341. 大学 (だい
daigaku university; college noun
がく)

safe; secure; sound;


342. 大丈夫 (だ
daijoubu problem-free; without fear; na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
いじょうぶ)
all right; alright; OK; okay

liking very much; loving


343. 大好き (だ
daisuki (something or someone); na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
いすき)
adoring; being very fond of

344. 台所 (だい
daidokoro kitchen noun
どころ)

345. 出す (だ godan verb with su


dasu to take out; to get out
す) ending; transitive verb

346. 誰 (だれ) dare who pronoun

347. 誰か (だれ
dareka someone; somebody pronoun
か)

348. 段々 (だん gradually; by degrees; little


dandan adverb (fukushi); noun
だん) by little; steps
4.2 ち (chi)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)

349. 小さい (ちい i-adjective


chiisai small; little; tiny
さい) (keiyoushi)

pre-noun
350. 小さな (ちい
chiisana small; little; tiny adjectival
さな)
(rentaishi)

351. 近い (ちか near; close; short (distance); i-adjective


chikai
い) close (in time); soon (keiyoushi)

352. 近く (ちか noun; adverb


chikaku near; near; close to
く) (fukushi)

353. 地下鉄 (ちか


chikatetsu underground train; subway noun
てつ)

godan verb with u


354. 違う (ちが to differ (from); to be different;
chigau ending;
う) to be wrong
intransitive verb

355. 地図 (ちず) chizu map noun

356. 茶色 (ちゃい
chairo brown; light brown noun
ろ)
357. 茶碗 (ちゃわ
chawan rice bowl; tea cup; teacup noun
ん)

358. 丁度 (ちょう exactly; precisely; just (like); as


choudo adverb (fukushi)
ど) if; as though

359. 一寸 (ちょっ a little; a bit; slightly; just a


chotto adverb (fukushi)
と) minute; for a moment; 

4.3 つ (tsu)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

360. 一日 (ついた one day; all day (long); the


tsuitachi noun; adverb (fukushi)
ち) whole day

361. 使う (つか to use (a tool, method, etc.); to godan verb with u


tsukau
う) make use of; to put to use ending; transitive verb

362. 疲れる (つか to get tired; to tire; to get ichidan verb;


tsukareru
れる) fatigued; to become exhausted intransitive verb

363. 次 (つぎ) tsugi next; following noun

godan verb with ku


364. 着く (つく) tsuku to arrive at; to reach ending; intransitive
verb
365. 机 (つくえ) tsukue desk noun

366. 作る (つく to make; to produce; to godan verb with ru


tsukuru
る) manufacture ending; transitive verb

367. 付ける (つけ ichidan verb; transitive


tsukeru to attach; to join; to add
る) verb

368. 勤める (つと to work (for); to be employed ichidan verb; transitive


tsutomeru
める) (at); to serve (in) verb

369. 詰まらない dull; uninteresting; boring;


tsumaranai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(つまらない) unimportant

cold (to the touch);


370. 冷たい (つめ
tsumetai (emotionally) cold; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
たい)
coldhearted; unfeeling

371. 強い (つよ
tsuyoi strong; potent; competent i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

4.4 て (te)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

372. 手 (て) te hand; arm noun


373. 手紙 (てが
tegami letter noun
み)

noun; suru verb;


374. テスト tesuto examination; quiz; test
transitive verb

375. テレビ terebi television; TV; noun

376. 天気 (てん
tenki weather noun
き)

377. テーブル teburu table noun

378. テープ te-pu tape noun

379. テープレ te-pureko-


tape recorder noun
コーダー da-

380. 出かける to go out (e.g. on an excursion ichidan verb;


dekakeru
(でかける) or outing); to leave; to depart intransitive verb

381. 出来る (で to be able (in a position) to do; ichidan verb;


dekiru
きる) to be up to the task intransitive verb

382. 出口 (でぐ
deguchi exit; gateway noun
ち)

383. では dewa then; well; so; if not …; unless conjunction;


expression ((phrases,
… clauses, etc.)

384. デパート depa-to department store noun

but; however; though;


385. でも demo nevertheless; even; no matter conjunction; particle
how; even if; even though

386. 出る (で to leave; to exit; to go out; to ichidan verb;


deru
る) come out; to get out intransitive verb

387. 電気 (でん
denki electricity; light noun
き)

388. 電車 (でん
densha train; electric train noun
しゃ)

389. 電話 (でん
denwa telephone call; phone call noun; suru verb
わ)

4.5 と (to)

Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
(語彙/ごい)

toilet; restroom; bathroom;


390. トイレ toire noun
lavatory
391. 遠い (と far; distant; far away; a long way
tooi i-adjective (keiyoushi)
おい) off; in the distance

392. 十日 (と
tooka 10th day of the month noun
おか)

sometimes; occasionally; at times;


393. 時々 (と
tokidoki from time to time; now and then; adverb (fukushi); noun
きどき)
once in a while; at intervals

394. 時計 (と
tokei clock; watch; timepiece noun
けい)

395. 所 (とこ noun; adverb (fukushi);


tokoro place; spot; scene
ろ) suffix

396. 年 (とし) toshi year; age; years noun; adverb (fukushi)

397. 図書館
toshokan library noun
(としょかん)

398. とても totemo very; awfully; exceedingly adverb (fukushi)

399. 隣 (とな next (to); house next door;


tonari noun
り) neighbouring house

400. 飛ぶ (と godan verb with bu


tobu to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap
ぶ) ending; intransitive verb
401. 止まる godan verb with ru
tomaru to stop (moving); to come to a stop
(とまる) ending; intransitive verb

402. 友達 (と tomodach
friend; companion noun
もだち) i

403. 鳥 (とり) tori bird noun

404. 鶏肉 (と
toriniku chicken meat noun
りにく)

405. 取る (と to take; to pick up; to grab; to godan verb with ru


toru
る) catch; to pass; to hand; to give ending; transitive verb

406. 撮る (と godan verb with ru


toru to take (a photograph)
る) ending; transitive verb

407. ドア doa door noun

408. 如何 (ど
dou; ikaga how; in what way; how about adverb (fukushi)
う, いかが)

409. 如何して
doushite why; for what reason adverb (fukushi)
(どうして)

please; kindly; by all means;


410. どうぞ douzo adverb (fukushi)
certainly; of course; (go) ahead
411. 動物 (ど
doubutsu animal noun
うぶつ)

thank you; thanks; quite; really;


412. どうも doumo adverb (fukushi)
mostly

413. 何処 (ど
doko where; what place pronoun
こ)

414. 何方 (ど which way; which direction;


dochira pronoun
ちら) where (honorific)

415. 何方 (ど
donata who (honorific) pronoun
なた)

416. 何の (ど pre-noun adjectival


dono which; what (way)
の) (rentaishi)

417. 土曜日
doyoubi Saturday noun; adverb (fukushi)
(どようび)

418. 何れ (ど which (of three or more); well;


dore pronoun
れ) now

5. The word starts with な (na) ~ の (no)


N5 Vocabulary List な (na) to の (no) – EDOPEN

5.1 な (na)
Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
(語彙/ごい)

419. ナイフ naifu knife noun

noun; adverb
420. 中 (なか) naka inside; interior; among; within
(fukushi)

421. 長い (な long (distance, length); long i-adjective


nagai
がい) (time) (keiyoushi)

to make sound (of an animal); to godan verb with ku


422. 鳴く (な
naku call; to cry; to whine; to sing; to ending; intransitive
く)
chirp verb

423. 無くす to lose (something); to lose godan verb with su


nakusu
(なくす) (something) ending; transitive verb

424. 何故 (な
naze why; how adverb (fukushi)
ぜ)

noun; adverb
425. 夏 (なつ) natsu summer
(fukushi)

426. 夏休み natsuyasum summer vacation; summer


noun
(なつやすみ) i holiday

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and


427. 等 (など) nado particle
so forth
428. 七つ (な
nanatsu seven; seven years of age numeric; noun
なつ)

429. 何 (なに) nani what; you-know-what; that thing pronoun

430. 七日 (な
nanoka 7th day of the month; seven days noun
のか)

431. 名前 (な
namae name noun
まえ)

to take lessons in; to be taught; to


432. 習う (な learn (from a teacher); to study godan verb with u
narau
らう) (under a teacher); to get training ending; transitive verb
in

godan verb with bu


433. 並ぶ (な
narabu to line up; to stand in a line ending; intransitive
らぶ)
verb

434. 並べる to line up; to set up; to arrange in ichidan verb;


naraberu
(ならべる) a line transitive verb

godan verb with ru


435. 成る (な to become; to get; to grow; to
naru ending; intransitive
る) turn; to reach; to attain
verb

5.2 に (ni)
Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Type
い) Meaning (意味/いみ)

ni; fuu;
436. 二 (に) two; 2 numeric
fuu

437. 賑やか (にぎや bustling; busy; crowded; lively; na-adjective


nigiyaka
か) prosperous; thriving (keiyodoshi)

438. 肉 (にく) niku meat noun

439. 西 (にし) nishi west noun

noun;
440. 日曜日 (にちよう
nichiyoubi Sunday adverb
び)
(fukushi)

441. 荷物 (にもつ) nimotsu luggage; baggage; package noun

442. ニュース nyu-su news noun

443. 庭 (にわ) niwa garden; yard; noun

5.3 ぬ (nu)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)
godan verb with gu
to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to
444. 脱ぐ (ぬぐ) nugu ending; transitive
undress
verb

i-adjective
445. 温い (ぬるい) nurui lukewarm; tepid
(keiyoushi)

5.4 ね (ne)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

446. ネクタイ nekutai tie; necktie noun

447. 猫 (ねこ) neko cat noun

ichidan verb;
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in
448. 寝る (ねる) neru intransitive
bed
verb

5.5 の (no)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

godan verb with ru


449. 上る (のぼ
noboru to ascend; to go up; to climb ending; intransitive
る)
verb
450. 飲み物 (の
nomimono drink; beverage noun
みもの)

godan verb with mu


451. 飲む (の to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to
nomu ending; transitive
む) take (medicine)
verb

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, godan verb with ru


452. 乗る (の
noru etc.); to get in; to board; to take; ending; intransitive
る)
to embark verb

notebook; copy-book; exercise


453. ノート no-to noun
book

6. The word starts with は (ha) ~ ほ (ho)


N5 Vocabulary List は (ha) to ほ (ho) – EDOPEN

6.1 は (ha)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

454. 歯 (は) ha tooth noun

yes; that is correct; understood; I


455. はい hai polite expression
see; OK; okay

456. 入る (はい hairu to enter; to go into godan verb with ru


る) ending; intransitive
verb

457. 葉書 (はが
hagaki postcard noun
き)

to put on (lower-body clothing, godan verb with ku


458. 履く (はく) haku e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to ending; transitive
wear verb

459. 箱 (はこ) hako box; case; chest; package; pack noun

460. 橋 (はし) hashi bridge noun

461. 箸 (はし) hashi chopsticks noun

godan verb with ru


462. 走る (はし to run; to run (of a vehicle); to
hashiru ending; intransitive
る) drive; to travel; to move; to sail
verb

godan verb with ru


463. 始まる (は
hajimaru to begin; to start; ending; intransitive
じまる)
verb

464. 始め (はじ noun; adverb


hajime beginning; start; outset; opening
め) (fukushi)

465. 初めて (は
hajimete for the first time adverb (fukushi)
じめて)
466. 二十歳 (は
hatachi 20 years old noun
たち)

godan verb with ku


467. 働く (はた
hataraku to work; to labor; to labour ending; intransitive
らく)
verb

468. 八 (はち) hachi eight; 8 numeric

469. 二十日 (は
hatsuka 20th day of the month noun
つか)

470. 鼻 (はな) hana nose noun

471. 話し (はな
hanashi talk; speech; chat; conversation noun
し)

472. 話す (はな
hanasu talk; speech; chat; conversation noun
す)

473. 早い (はや i-adjective


hayai fast; quick; rapid
い) (keiyoushi)

noun; adverb
474. 春 (はる) haru spring; springtime
(fukushi)

godan verb with ru


475. 張る (はる) haru to stick; to paste; to affix ending; transitive
verb
476. 晴れ (はれ) hare clear weather; fine weather noun

477. 晴れる (は to clear up; to clear away; to be ichidan verb;


hareru
れる) sunny; to stop raining intransitive verb

noun; noun; used as a


478. 半 (はん) han half; semi-
prefix

479. ハンカチ hankachi handkerchief noun

480. 半分 (はん adverb (fukushi);


hanbun half
ぶん) noun

481. バス basu bus noun

482. バター bata- butter noun

noun; adverb
483. 晩 (ばん) ban evening; night
(fukushi)

484. 番号 (ばん
bangou number; series of digits noun
ごう)

485. 晩ご飯 (ば bangoha


dinner; evening meal noun
んごはん) n

486. パン pan bread; (sweet) pastry noun


487. パーティー pa-ti- party (gathering, celebration, etc.) noun

6.2 ひ (hi)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

488. 東 (ひがし) higashi east noun

godan verb with


to play (a stringed or keyboard
489. 弾く (ひく) hiku ku ending;
instrument)
transitive verb

godan verb with


to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a
490. 引く (ひく) hiku ku ending;
horse)
transitive verb

491. 低い (ひく low (rank, degree, value, content, i-adjective


hikui
い) quality, etc.) (keiyoushi)

492. 飛行機 (ひ
hikouki aeroplane; airplane; aircraft noun
こうき)

493. 左 (ひだり) hidari eft; left hand side noun

494. 人 (ひと) hito person; someone; somebody noun


495. 一つ (ひと
hitotsu one numeric
つ)

496. 一月 (ひと
hitotsuki one month noun
つき)

497. 一人 (ひと
hitori one person noun
り)

noun; na-
498. 暇 (ひま) hima spare time; free time; leisure adjective
(keiyodoshi)

499. 百 (ひゃく) hyaku hundred; 100 numeric

500. 昼 (ひる) hiru noon; midday noun

501. 昼ごはん
hirugohan lunch; midday meal noun
(ひるごはん)

502. 広い (ひろ i-adjective


hiroi spacious; vast; wide
い) (keiyoushi)

503. 病院 (びょ
byouin hospital noun
ういん)

illness (usu. excluding minor


504. 病気 (びょ
byouki ailments, e.g. common cold); noun
うき)
disease; sickness
6.3 ふ (fu)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

505. 封筒 (ふうと
fuutou envelope noun
う)

godan verb with ku


506. 吹く (ふく) fuku to blow (of the wind) ending; intransitive
verb

507. 二つ (ふたつ) futatsu two; 2 numeric

two persons; two people; pair;


508. 二人 (ふたり) futari noun
couple

509. 二日 (ふつか) futsuka 2nd day of the month noun

i-adjective
510. 太い (ふとい) futoi fat; thick
(keiyoushi)

noun; adverb
511. 冬 (ふゆ) fuyu winter
(fukushi)

godan verb with ru


to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.);
512. 降る (ふる) furu ending; intransitive
to come down
verb
old; aged; ancient; antiquated; i-adjective
513. 古い (ふるい) furui
antique (keiyoushi)

514. お風呂 (おふ


ofuro bath noun
ろ)

515. 文章 (ぶん
bunshou writing; sentence noun
しょう)

516. フィルム firumu film noun

517. フォーク fo-ku fork noun

518. プール pu-ru (swimming) pool noun

6.4 へ (he)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

na-adjective
519. 下手 (へた) heta unskillful; poor (keiyodoshi);
noun

520. 部屋 (へや) heya room; chamber noun

521. 辺 (へん) hen area; vicinity; region; side; edge noun


noun; suru verb;
522. 勉強 (べんきょう) benkyou study
transitive verb

na-adjective
523. 便利 (べんり) benri convenient; handy; useful
(keiyodoshi)

524. 頁 (ページ) pe-ji page noun; counter

525. ベッド beddo bed noun

526. ペン pen pen noun

6.5 ほ (ho)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

527. 他 (ほか) hoka other (place, thing, person); the rest; et al. noun

528. 欲しい (ほし i-adjective


hoshii wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
い) (keiyoushi)

i-adjective
529. 細い (ほそい) hosoi thin; slender; fine
(keiyoushi)

book; volume; script; this; present; current;


530. 本 (ほん) hon noun; prefix
… in question; … at issue
531. 本棚 (ほんだ hondan
bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase noun
な) a

noun; na-
532. 本当 (ほんと
hontou truth; reality; actuality; fact adjective
う)
(keiyodoshi)

533. 帽子 (ぼうし) boushi hat; cap noun

534. ボタン botan button (clothing) noun

535. ホテル hoteru hotel noun

536. ボールペン borupen ball-point pen noun

537. ポケット poketto pocket noun

538. ポスト posuto postbox; mailbox; mail box; pillar box noun

7. The word starts with ま (ma) ~ も (mo)


N5 Vocabulary List ま (a) to も (mo) – EDOPEN

7.1 ま (ma)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) み)
539. 毎朝 (ま
maiasa every morning noun; adverb (fukushi)
いあさ)

540. 毎週 (ま
maishu every week noun; adverb (fukushi)
いしゅう)

541. 毎月 (ま every month; each


maitsuki adverb (fukushi); noun
いつき) month; monthly

542. 毎年 (ま every year; yearly;


maitoshi adverb (fukushi); noun
いとし) annually

543. 毎日 (ま
mainichi every day noun; adverb (fukushi)
いにち)

544. 毎晩 (ま
maiban every night noun; adverb (fukushi)
いばん)

last (i.e. immediately


545. 前 (まえ) mae preceding); previous; noun; used as a prefix
ex-; former; pre

to turn; to bend; to
546. 曲がる godan verb with ru endin;
magaru curve; to warp; to
(まがる) intransitive verb
wind; to twist

bad (taste);
unpalatable;
547. 不味い
mazui unsavoury; unsavory; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(まずい)
awful; terrible;
unpleasant
again; once more;
548. 又 (また) mata also; too; as well; adverb (fukushi)
likewise

still; as yet; only;


549. まだ mada adverb (fukushi)
(not) yet

550. 町 (まち) machi town noun

551. 真っ直 straight (ahead); na-adjective (keiyodoshi); adverb


massugu
ぐ (まっすぐ) direct (fukushi); noun

552. 待つ (ま godan verb with tsu ending;


matsu to wait
つ) transitive verb; intransitive verb

553. 窓 (まど) mado window noun

554. 丸い (ま
marui round; circular i-adjective (keiyoushi)
るい)

555. 万 (まん) man 10,000; ten thousand numeric

7.2 み (mi)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)
godan verb
with ku
556. 磨く (みがく) migaku to polish; to shine; to burnish ending;
transitive
verb

557. 右 (みぎ) migi right; right-hand side noun

i-adjective
558. 短い (みじかい) mijikai short
(keiyoushi)

water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g.


559. 水 (みず) mizu noun
drinking water)

560. 店 (みせ) misee store; shop noun

ichidan
verb;
561. 見せる (みせる) miseru to show; to display
transitive
verb

562. 道 (みち) michi road; path; street noun

563. 三日 (みっか) mikka 3rd day of the month noun

564. 緑 (みどり) midori green noun

565. 皆さん (みなさ


minasan all; everyone; everybody noun
ん)
566. 南 (みなみ) minami south noun

567. 耳 (みみ) mimi ear; hearing noun

ichidan verb;
568. 見る (見る) miru to see; to look; to watch
transitive verb

noun;
pronoun;
569. 皆 (みんな) minna everyone; everybody; all
adverb
(fukushi)

7.3 む (mu)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

570. 六日 (むいか) muika 6th day of the month; six days noun

opposite side; other side; over there; that


571. 向こう (むこう) mukou noun
way

572. 難しい (むずかし i-adjective


muzukashii difficult; hard; troublesome
い) (keiyoushi)

numeric;
573. 六つ (むっつ) mutsu six; six years of age
noun
574. 村 (むら) mura village noun

7.4 め (me)

Typ
Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ)
e

575. 目 (め) me eye; eyeball noun

576. 眼鏡 (めがね・メガネ) megane glasses; eyeglasses noun

7.5 も (mo)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い) 

577. 毛 (もう) mou hair; fur; wool noun

578. もう一度 (もう expressions (phrases,


mouichido once more; again
いちど) clauses, etc.)

579. 木曜日 (もくよ


mokuyoubi Thursday noun; adverb (fukushi)
うび)

(some) more; even more;


580. もっと motto adverb (fukushi)
longer; further
to hold (in one’s hand); to godan verb with tsu
581. 持つ (もつ) motsu
take; to carry ending; transitive verb

thing; object; article; stuff;


582. 物 (もの) mono noun
substance

583. 門 (もん) mon gate noun; used as a suffix

question (e.g. on a test);


584. 問題 (もんだい) mondai noun
problem

8. The word starts with や (ya) ~ よ (yo)


N5 Vocabulary List や (ya) to よ (yo) – EDOPEN

8.1 や (ya)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)

585. 八百屋 (やお greengrocer; fruit and vegetable


yaoya noun
や) shop

586. 野菜 (やさ
yasai vegetable noun
い)

587. 優しい (やさ


yasashii tender; kind; gentle; graceful i-adjective (keiyoushi)
しい)
588. 安い (やす
yasui cheap; inexpensive i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

589. 休み (やす
yasumi rest; recess; respite noun
み)

godan verb with mu


590. 休む (やす to be absent; to take a day off; to
yasumu ending; intransitive
む) rest; to have a break
verb

591. 山 (やま) yama mountain; hill noun; counter

godan verb with ru


592. やる yaru to do ending; transitive
verb

8.2 ゆ (yu)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) いみ)

593. 夕方 (ゆ
yugata evening; dusk noun; adverb (fukushi)
うがた)

594. 夕飯 (ゆ evening meal;


yuuhan noun
うはん) dinner; supper
595. 郵便局
(ゆうびんきょ yuubinkyoku post office noun
く)

evening; last
596. 昨夜 (ゆ
yuube night; yesterday noun; adverb (fukushi)
うべ)
evening

597. 有名 (ゆ
yuumei famous na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
うめい)

598. 雪 (ゆき) yuki snow; snowfall noun

slowly;
adverb (fukushi); adverb
unhurriedly;
599. ゆっくり yukkuri taking the ‘to’ particle;
without haste;
suru verb
leisurely

8.3 よ (よ)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)

600. 八日 (よう
youka 8th day of the month; eight days noun
か)

601. 洋服 (ようふ
youfuku Western-style clothes noun
く)
nicely; properly; well; skillfully;
602. 良く (よく) yoku adverb (fukushi)
skilfully; frequently; often

603. 横 (よこ) yoko horizontal noun

604. 四日 (よっ
yokka 4th day of the month; four days noun
か)

605. 四つ (よっ
yotsu four; 4 numeric
つ)

godan verb with bu


606. 呼ぶ (よぶ) yobu to call out (to); to call ending; transitive
verb

godan verb with mu


607. 読む (よむ) yomu to read ending; transitive
verb

noun; adverb
608. 夜 (よる) yoru evening; night
(fukushi)

609. 弱い (よわ i-adjective


yowai weak; frail; delicate
い) (keiyoushi)

9. The word starts with ら (ra) ~ ろ (ro)


N5 Vocabulary List ら (ra) to ろ (ro) – EDOPEN

9.1 ら (ra)
Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

noun;
610. 来月 (らいげつ) raigetsu next month adverb
(fukushi)

noun;
611. 来週 (らいしゅう) raishu next week adverb
(fukushi)

noun;
612. 来年 (らいねん) rainen next year adverb
(fukushi)

613. ラジオ rajio radio noun

614. ラジオカセ rajiokaze radio-cassette player noun

9.2 り (ri)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

na-adjective
615. 立派 (りっぱ) rippa splendid; fine
(keiyodoshi)

616. 留学生 (りゅうがくせ overseas student; exchange


ryugakusei noun
い) student
617. 両親 (りょうしん) ryoushin parents; both parents noun

noun; suru
618. 料理 (りょうり) ryouri cooking; cookery; cuisine; meal verb; transitive
verb

noun; suru
travel; trip; journey; excursion;
619. 旅行 (りょこう) ryokou verb; transitive
tour
verb

9.3 れ (re)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

620. 零 (れい) rei zero noun

621. 冷蔵庫 (れいぞう


reizouko refrigerator; fridge noun
こ)

noun; suru
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise;
622. 練習 (れんしゅう) renshu verb;
workout
transitive verb

623. レコード reko-do record noun

624. レストラン resutoran restaurant noun


9.4 ろ (ro)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

625. 廊下 (ろうか) rouka corridor; hallway; passageway noun

626. 六 (ろく) roku six; 6 numeric

10. The word starts with わ (wa)


N5 Vocabulary List わ (wa) to を (wo) – EDOPEN

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

627. 若い (わか
wakai young; youthful i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

godan verb with ru


628. 分かる (わ to understand; to comprehend; to
wakaru ending; intransitive
かる) grasp; to see; to get; to follow
verb

629. 忘れる (わ wasurer to forget; to leave carelessly; to be ichidan verb; transitive


すれる) u forgetful of; to forget about verb

630. 私 (わたし) watashi I; me pronoun

631. 渡す (わた to hand over; to hand in; to pass; godan verb with su ending;
watasu
す) to give; to transfer transitive verb
632. 渡る (わた godan verb with ru ending;
wataru to cross over; to go across
る) intransitive verb

633. 悪い (わる
warui bad; poor; undesirable i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

12. Additional Common N5 Vocabularies


N5 Vocabulary List Additional – EDOPEN
Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

634. 戸 (と) to door; shutter; window shutter noun

635. 豚肉 (ぶた
butaniku pork noun
にく)

636. どっち docchi which way; which direction; where pronoun

637. 母 (はは) haha mother noun

638. 灰皿 (はい
haizara ashtray noun
ざら)

639. 花 (はな) hana flower; blossom; bloom; petal noun


godan verb with ru
640. 貼る (はる) haru stick, paste, apply ending; transitive
verb

641. ワイシャツ (formal) shirt; dress shirt; business


wai shatsu noun
(Yシャツ) shirt; button-up shirt

642. 静か (しず na-adjective


shizuka quiet; silent
か) (keiyodoshi)

643. タクシー takushi- taxi noun

644. 面白い (お interesting; fascinating; amusing; i-adjective


omoshiroi
もしろい) funny (keiyoushi)

645. ペット petto pet noun

well; who knows; I don’t know…;


646. さあ saa conjunction
uh; hmm

647. 石鹸 (せっ
sekken soap noun
けん)

648. マッチ macchi match (contest) noun

649. 万年筆 (ま man nen


fountain pen noun
んねんひつ) hitsu
650. メートル me-toru metre (unit of length); meter noun

651. もう mou already; yet adverb (fukushi)

moshi hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me!


652. もしもし expression
moshi (when calling out to someone)

653. そう/そう sou / sou that is so; that is right; it looks to


expression
です desu me; that’s my impression

654. 良い (い
ii / yoi good adjective
い・よい)

655. 内 (うち・ noun; adverb (fukushi);


uchi / nai inside or within
ない) suffix

656. ~円 (えん) en yen (currency) noun

657. お~ O~ honourable~ or (honorific) prefix

658. 一昨年 (お
ototoshi year before last noun, Adverb (fukushi)
ととし)

659. ~回 (~かい) ~kai counter for occurrences noun

660. ~階 (~かい) ~kai counter for the floor of a building noun; suffix
661. ~ヶ月 (~ka
~ka getsu (number of) months suffix
getsu)

(common) cold; influenza; flu;


662. 風邪 (かぜ) kaze ague; inflammatory respiratory noun
system illness (in general)

663. キロメート kiro me-


kilo (kilometer) noun; prefix
ル toru

664. ~個 (~こ) ~ko counter for small items noun; suffix

665. ~語 (~ご) ~go word, language noun; suffix

666. こっち kocchi this way noun

667. ~歳 (~さい) ~sai ~years-old suffix

668. ~さん ~san Mr.; Ms.; or Mrs. suffix

669. ~時 (~じ) ~ji time or ~ o’clock suffix

670. 字引 (じび
jibiki dictionary noun
き)

671. ~中 (~ちゅ
~chu during, while suffix
う)
672. ~週間 (~
~shuukan ~weeks suffix
しゅうかん)

673. ~人 (~にん) ~nin counter for people noun; suffix

674. ~すぎ ~sugi to exceed; ~too much suffix

675. ~ずつ ~zutsu at a time; gradually suffix

676. 背広 (せび
sebiro business suit noun
ろ)

677. ~台 (~だい) ~dai counter for vehicles/machines suffix

678. ~だけ ~dake only; just particle

679. ~達 (~たち) ~tachi plural suffix suffix

680. 父 (ちち) chichi father noun

681. ~度 (~ど) ~do counter for occurrences suffix

682. ない nai there isn’t, doesn’t have adjective

683. ~ながら ~nagara while ~ing, during, although particle


nichi;
684. 日; ~日 day; ~day of the month; for ~days
~nichi

685. ~年 (~ねん) ~nen ~years suffix

686. ~杯 (~はい) ~hai counter for cupfuls noun

687. ~番 (~ばん) ~ban ~st or ~nd or ~th ordinal number

688. ~匹 (~ひき) ~hiki counter for small animals suffix

689. ~分 (~ふん) ~fun ~minutes suffix

690. ~本 (~ほん) ~hon counter for long cylindrical things suffix

691. ~枚 (~まい) ~mai counter for flat things suffix

692. ~屋 (~や) ~ya ~shop noun

693. ~冊 (~さつ) ~satsu counter for books suffix

694. ~ごろ ~goro around; ~for time suffix

695. ~先生 (~せ


~sensei teacher suffix after teacher name
んせい)
696. ~日間 (~か
~kakan for — days counter for days
かん)

how to (e.g 書方 kakita-how to


697. ~方 (~かた) ~kata suffix
write)

e.g. 左側 hidari gawa ~


698. ~側 (~がわ) ~gawa side
left side

e.g. 2 年前 2 nen mae ~


699. ~前 (=まえ) ~mae ago
2 years ago

700. ~つ ~tsu counter for object e.g 二つ futatsu ~ two

701. トイレット toiretto pe-


toilet paper noun
ペーパー pa

702. 東京 (とう
toukyou Tokyo noun
きょう)

703. バス会社 basu


bus agency or bus company noun
(ばすがいしゃ) gaisha

704. パン屋 (ぱ
pan ya bakery noun
んや)

 cursive Japanese syllabary used


705. ひらがな hiragana primarily for native Japanese noun
words
706. メモ memo note noun

707. メモする memo suru make a note verb; ~suru

708. 問題用紙
mondai
(もんだいよう question sheet noun
youshi
し)

709. 問題例 (も
mondai rei sample question noun
んだいれい)

710. ラーメン ra-men ramen; Chinese-style noodles noun

1.1 あ (a)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) み)

to meet; to see; to godan verb with u ending;


1. 会う (あう) au
encounter intransitive verb

2. 青 (あお) ao blue; azure; green noun

3. 青い (あお
aoi blue; azure; green i-adjective
い)

4. 赤 (あか) aka red; crimson; noun


scarlet

red, crimson;
5. 赤い (あか
akai scarlet; vermilion; i-adjective
い)
vermillion

light; bright;
6. 明るい (あ
akarui cheerful; i-adjective
かるい)
encouraging

7. 秋 (あき) aki autumn; fall noun; adverb (fukushi)

godan verb with ku ending;


to open; to unseal;
8. 開く (あく) aku intransitive verb; transitive
to unpack; to widen
verb

9. 開ける (あ to open;  to unwrap;


akeru ichidan verb; transitive verb
ける) to unlock;

10. 上げる (あ to raise; to elevate;


ageru ichidan verb; transitive verb
げる) to do up

11. 朝 (あさ) asa morning; breakfast noun; adverb (fukushi)

12. 朝ごはん
(a あさごは asagohan breakfast noun
ん)

13. 明後日 (あ
asatte day after tomorrow noun; adverb (fukushi)
さって)
foot; leg; paw; arm
14. 足 (あし) ashi (of an octopus, noun
squid, etc.)

15. 明日 (あし tomorrow; the near


ashita noun; adverb (fukushi)
た) future

16. 彼処 (あそ there; over there;


asoko pronoun
こ) that place; 

to play; to enjoy
17. 遊ぶ (あそ oneself; to have a godan verb with bu ending;
asobu
ぶ) good time; to meet intransitive verb
up

18. 暖かい (あ warm; mild;


atatakai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
たたかい) (pleasantly) hot;

19. 頭 (あた
atama head noun
ま)

new; novel; fresh;


20. 新しい (あ
atarashii recent; latest; up-to- i-adjective (keiyoushi)
たらしい)
date; modern

that way; that


21. 彼方 (あち
achira direction; over pronoun
ら)
there; that (one)

22. 暑い (あつ
atsui hot i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)
23. 厚い
atsui thick i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(atsui)

24. 熱い (あつ
atsui hot (to the touch) i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

noun, used as a suffix, adverb


25. 後 (あと) ato after; later;
(fukushi)

26. 貴方 (あな
anata you; dear; honey pronoun
た)

older brother; elder


27. 兄 (あに) ani noun
brother

older sister; elder


28. 姉 (あね) ane noun
sister

29. あの; あ ano; ano-;


well; um; er expression
のー; あのう anou

30. アパート apa-to apartment noun

to take (shower); to
31. 浴びる (あ
abiru bask in (the sun); to ichidan verb; transitive verb
びる)
bathe in

32. 危ない (あ
abunai dangerous i-adjective (keiyoushi)
ぶない)
33. 甘い (あま
amai sweet; sugary i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

34. 余り (余 amari; (not) very; (not)


adverb (fukushi); noun
り); あんまり anmari much; remains

35. 雨 (あめ) ame rain noun

36. 飴 (あめ) ame candy noun

37. 洗う (あら to wash; to cleanse; godan verb with u ending; transitive


arau
う) to rinse verb

38. 有る (あ to be; to exist; to godan verb with ru ending


aru
る) have (irregular verb); intransitive verb

39. 歩く (ある godan verb with ku ending;


aruku to walk
く) intransitive verb

40. 彼れ (あ that; that thing; that


are pronoun
れ) person

1.3 い (i)

Vocabulary Meaning
Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) (意味/いみ)
good;
excellent;
fine; nice;
41. いい ii i-adjective (keiyoushi)
pleasant;
agreeable;
all right; fine

no; you’re
42. いいえ iie welcome; expression
not at all

43. 家 (い
ie house noun
え)

to go; to
44. 行く godan verb – iku/yuku special class;
iku move; to
(いく) intransitive verb
head

how many;
45. いくつ ikutsu adverb (fukushi)
how old

46. いくら ikura how much noun; adverb (fukushi)

47. 池 (い
ike pond noun
け)

48. 医者 doctor;
isya noun
(いしゃ) physician

49. 椅子
isu chair noun
(いす)
50. 忙しい
(いそがし isogashii busy; hectic i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

51. 痛い
itai painful; sore i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(いたい)

52. 一 (い one; first;


ichi numeric; prefix; noun
ち) foremost

one day; all


day (long);
53. 一日 the whole
ichinichi noun, adverb (fukushi)
(いちにち) day; from
morning till
night

number one;
54. 一番 first; first
ichiban noun; adverb (fukushi)
(いちばん) place; best;
most

together; at
55. 一緒 the same
issho adverb (fukushi); noun
(いっしょ) time; same;
identical

when; at
56. 何時
itsu what time; pronoun
(いつ)
how soon

5th day of
57. 五日
itsuka the month; noun
(いつか)
five days
58. 五つ
itsutsu five numeric
(いつつ)

always; all
the time; at
59. いつも itsumo all times; adverb (fukushi); noun
usual;
regular

60. 犬 (い
inu dog noun
ぬ)

now; the
61. 今 (い present time;
ima noun
ま) just now;
soon

62. 意味 meaning;
imi noun; ~suru verb
(いみ) significance

63. 妹 (い younger
imouto noun
もうと) sister

disagreeable
64. 嫌 (い
iya ; detestable; na-adjective (keiyodoshi); noun
や)
unpleasant

65. 入り口 entrance;


iriguchi noun
(いりぐち) entry; gate

66. 要る to need; to
iru godan verb with ru ending; intransitive verb
(いる) want
to be (of
67. 居る animate
iru ichidan verb; intransitive verb
(いる) objects); to
exist; to stay

to put in; to
let in; to take
68. 入れる
ireru in; to admit; ichidan verb; transitive verb
(いれる)
to accept; to
employ

69. 色 (い
iro colour; color noun
ろ)

various; all
70. 色々 na-adjective (keiyodoshi); adverb (fukushi),
iroiro sorts of; the
(いろいろ) adverb taking the ‘to’ particle; noun
variety of

1.3 う (u)

Vocabulary (語 Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
彙/ごい) み)

above; up; over; noun; adverb (fukushi); noun;


71. 上 (うえ) ue
elder used as a suffix

72. 後ろ (うしろ) ushiro back; behind; rear noun

73. 薄い (うすい) usui thin; light i-adjective (keiyoushi)


74. 歌 (うた) uta song; singing noun

godan verb with u ending;


75. 歌う (うたう) utau to sing
transitive verb; intransitive verb

76. 生まれる (う umarer


to be born ichidan verb; intransitive verb
まれる) u

77. 海 (うみ) umi sea; ocean noun

godan verb with ru ending;


78. 売る (うる) uru to sell
transitive verb

79. 煩い (うるさ noisy; loud;


urusai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) annoying

coat; tunic; jacket;


80. 上着 (うわぎ) uwagi noun
outer garment

1.4 え (e)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

81. 絵 (え) e picture; drawing; painting; sketch noun

82. 映画 (えいが) eiga movie; film; motion picture noun


83. 映画館 (えいがかん) eigakan movie theatre; movie theater; cinema noun

84. 英語 (えいご eigo English (language) noun

expressio
85. ええ; えー ee; e- yes; that is correct; right; um; err; huh?
n

86. 駅 (えき) eki railway station; train station noun

87. エレベーター erebe-ta- elevator; lift noun

88. 鉛筆 (えんぴつ) enpitsu pencil noun

1.4 お (o)

Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning Type
(語彙/ごい)

good(-tasting);
89. 美味しい
oishii nice; delicious; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(おいしい)
tasty

90. 多い (おお many; numerous; a


ooi i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) lot; large amount of

91. 大きい (お
ookii big; large; great i-adjective (keiyoushi)
おきい)
92. 大きな (お
ookina big; large; great pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)
おきな)

93. お母さん mother; mom;


okaasan noun
(おかあさん) mum;

94. お菓子 (お
okashi sweets; candy; cake noun
かし)

the crowd of
95. 大勢 (おお
oozei people; a great noun; adverb (fukushi)
ぜい)
number of people

96. お金 (おか
okane money noun
ね)

to get up; to rise; to


97. 起きる (お
okiru wake up; to be ichidan verb; intransitive verb
きる)
awake; 

younger brother; a
98. 置く (お godan verb with ku ending;
oku little brother; kid
く) transitive verb
brother

wife; your wife; his


99. 奥さん (お
okusan wife; married lady; noun
くさん)
madam

100. お酒 (お
osake alcohol; sake noun
さけ)
101. お皿 (お
osara plate; dish noun
さら)

to teach; to instruct;
102. 教える
oshieru to tell; to inform; to ichidan verb; transitive verb
(おしえる)
show

103. 伯父 (お
oji uncle noun
じ)

to push; to press; to
apply pressure
104. 押す (お godan verb with su ending;
osu from above; to
す) transitive verb
press down; to
stamp

slow; time-
105. 遅い (お
osoi consuming; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
そい)
sluggish; late

106. お茶 (お
ocha tea noun
ちゃ)

107. お手洗い oilet; restroom;


otearai noun
(おてあらい) lavatory; bathroom

108. お父さん
otousan father; dad; papa;  noun
(おとうさん)

younger brother; a
109. 弟 (おと
otouto little brother; kid noun
うと)
brother
110. 男 (おと
otoko man; male noun; used as a prefix
こ)

111. 男の子 boy; son; baby boy; expressions (phrases, clauses,


otokonoko
(おとこのこ) a young man etc.); noun

112. 一昨日 day before


ototoi noun; adverb (fukushi)
(おととい) yesterday

113. 大人 (お noun; na-adjective


otona adult; grown-up
とな) (keiyodoshi)

114. お腹 (お belly; abdomen;


onaka noun
なか) stomach

same; identical;
115. 同じ (お
onaji equal; uniform; noun
なじ)
equivalent

116. お兄さん older brother; elder


oniisan noun
(おにいさん) brother

117. お姉さん older brother; elder


oneesan noun
(おねえさん) brother

118. お祖母さ
ん (おばあさ obaasan grandmother noun
ん)
119. 伯母さん
obasan aunt noun
(おばさん)

120. お風呂
ofuro bath noun
(おふろ)

121. お弁当 bento; Japanese


obentou noun
(おべんとう) box lunch

to memorize; to
122. 覚える
oboeru learn; to pick up; to ichidan verb; transitive verb
(おぼえる)
acquire

123. お巡りさ
omawarisa
ん (おまわり police officer noun
n
さん)

124. 泳ぐ (お godan verb with gu ending;


oyogu to swim
よぐ) intransitive verb

125. 降りる to descend; to


oriru ichidan verb; intransitive verb
(おりる) alight; to get off

godan verb with ru ending;


126. 終わる to end; to close; to
owaru intransitive verb; auxiliary
(おわる) finish
verb

127. 音楽 (お
ongaku music noun
んがく)
128. 女 (おん
onna female; woman noun
な)

129. 女の子 expressions (phrases, clauses,


onna no ko young woman; girl
(おんなのこ) etc.); noun

2. The vocabulary lists start with か (ka) ~ こ (ko)


N5 Vocabulary List か (ka) to こ (ko) – EDOPEN

2.1 か (ka)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

130. 会社 (かい
kaisha company; corporation; workplace noun
しゃ)

131. 階段 (かい
kaidan stairs; stairway; staircase noun
だん)

132. 買い物 (か
kaimono shopping; purchased goods noun, suru verb
いもの)

godan verb with u


133. 買う (か
kau to buy; to purchase ending; transitive
う)
verb

134. 返す (かえ kaesu to return (something); to restore; to godan verb with su


す) put back ending; transitive
verb

godan verb with ru


135. 帰る (かえ to return; to come home; to go
kaeru ending; intransitive
る) home; to go back
verb

godan verb with ru


136. 掛かる (か to take (a resource, e.g. time or
kakaru ending; intransitive
かる) money)
verb

137. 鍵 (かぎ) kagi key; lock noun

godan verb with ku


138. 書く (か
kaku to write; to compose; to draw ending; transitive
く)
verb

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on


139. 掛ける (か the wall); to hoist (e.g. sail); to ichidan verb;
kakeru
ける) raise (e.g. flag); to put on (e.g. a transitive verb
blanket)

140. 傘 (かさ) kasa umbrella noun

godan verb with su


141. 貸す (か
kasu to lend; to loan ending; transitive
す)
verb

142. 風 (かぜ) kaze wind; breeze; cold noun


143. 家族 (かぞ
kazoku family noun
く)

144. 方 (かた) kata direction; way; side noun

145. カップ (in


kappu cup noun
katakana)

146. 家庭 (かて
katei home; household noun
い)

noun, used as a
147. 角 (かど) kado angle
suffix

148. 鞄 (かば
kaban bag; satchel; paper bag noun
ん)

149. 花瓶 (かび
kabin vase; (flower) vase noun
ん)

150. 紙 (かみ) kami paper noun

151. カメラ (in


kamera camera noun
Katakana)

152. 火曜日 (か noun; adverb


kayoubi Tuesday
ようび) (fukushi)
153. 辛い (から i-adjective
karai spicy; hot
い) (keiyoushi)

154. 体 (から
karada body noun
だ)

155. 借りる (か ichidan verb;


kariru to borrow; to have a loan
りる) transitive verb

156. 軽い (かる i-adjective


karui light; effortless; minor 
い) (keiyoushi)

157. カレン karenda- calendar noun


ダー

158. 咖哩 / カ
レー (in kare- curry noun
katakana)

159. 川 (かわ) kawa river; stream noun

160. 可愛い (か i-adjective


kawaii cute; adorable
わいい) (keiyoushi)

161. 漢字 (かん
kanji kanji; Chinese character noun
じ)

162. 外国 (がい
gaikoku foreign country noun
こく)
163. 外国人 (が a foreigner; foreign citizen; alien
gaikokujin noun
いこくじん) (law)

164. 学生 (がく
gakusei student noun
せい)

165. 学校 (がっ
gakkou school noun
こう)

2.2 き (ki)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

166. 木 (き) ki tree; wood noun

noun; na-
167. 黄色 (きい
kiiro yellow; amber adjective
ろ)
(keiyodoshi)

168. 黄色い (きい i-adjective


kiiroi yellow
ろい) (keiyoushi)

169. 消える (きえ ichidan verb;


kieru to disappear; to vanish
る) intransitive verb

godan verb with


170. 聞く (きく) kiku to hear; to listen ku ending;
transitive verb
171. 北 (きた) kita north; northern territories noun

172. 汚い (きたな i-adjective


kitanai dirty
い) (keiyoushi)

173. 喫茶店 (きっ coffee shop; tearoom; coffee


kisshaten noun
さてん) lounge; coffeehouse; cafe

174. 切手 (きっ
kitte postage stamp noun
て)

175. 切符 (きっ
kippu ticket noun
ぷ)

176. 昨日 (きの noun, adverb


kinou yesterday
う) (fukushi)

177. 九 (きゅう) kyu nine; 9 numeric

178. 今日 (きょ noun, adverb


kyou today; this day
う) (fukushi)

179. 教室 (きょう
kyoushitsu classroom; lecture room noun
しつ)

180. 兄弟 (きょう
kyoudai siblings; brothers and sisters noun
だい)
181. 去年 (きょね noun; adverb
kyonen last year
ん) (fukushi)

na-adjective
182. 嫌い (きら
kirai disliked; hated; disagreeable (keiyodoshi),
い)
noun

godan verb with


183. 切る (きる) kiru to cut; to cut through ru ending;
transitive verb

ichidan verb;
184. 着る (きる) kiru to wear; to put on
transitive verb

185. 綺麗 (きれ pretty; lovely; beautiful; clean; na-adjective


kirei
い) clear; pure (keiyodoshi)

186. キロ kiro kilo-; kilogram; kilometer prefix; noun

187. 金曜日 (きん noun; adverb


kinyoubi Friday
ようび) (fukushi)

188. ギター gita- guitar noun

189. 牛肉 (ぎゅう
gyuniku beef noun
にく)

190. 牛乳 (ぎゅう
gyunyu (cow’s) milk noun
にゅう)
191. 銀行 (ぎんこ
ginkou bank; banking institution noun
う)

2.3 く (ku)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

192. 薬 (くす medicine; pharmaceuticals; pill;


kusuri noun
り) ointment

expressions
193. 下さい (く
kudasai please (give me) (phrases, clauses,
ださい)
etc.)

194. 果物 (くだ
kudamono fruit noun
もの)

195. 口 (くち) kuchi mouth noun

196. 靴 (くつ) kutsu shoe noun

197. 靴下 (くつ
kutsushita socks; sock noun
した)

198. 国 (くに) kuni 国 noun


199. 曇り (くも
kumori cloudiness; cloudy weather; fog noun
り)

to get cloudy; to cloud over; to godan verb with ru


200. 曇る (曇
kumoru become overcast; to cloud up; to ending; intransitive
る)
fog up; verb

201. 暗い (くら i-adjective


kurai dark; gloomy; murky; depressed
い) (keiyoushi)

202. クラス (in


kurasu class noun
katakana)

kuru verb – special


203. 来る (く to come (spatially or temporally);
kuru class; intransitive
る) to approach; to arrive
verb

204. 車 (くる
kuruma car; automobile; vehicle noun
ま)

205. 黒 (くろ) kuro black noun

206. 黒い (くろ black; dark; blackish; sun-tanned i-adjective


kuroi
い) (skin) (keiyoushi)

207. グラム guramu gram noun

2.4 け (ke)
Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

208. 警官 (けいかん) keikan police officer; policeman noun

noun; adverb
209. 今朝 (けさ) kesa this morning
(fukushi)

godan verb with


210. 消す (けす) kesu to erase; to delete; to turn off su ending;
transitive verb

nice; sufficient; fine; all right; na-adjective


211. 結構 (けっこう) kekkou
OK (keiyodoshi)

212. 結婚 (けっこん) kekkon marriage noun; suru verb

213. 月曜日 (げつよう noun;  adverb


getsuyoubi Monday
び) (fukushi)

214. 玄関 (げんかん) genkan entrance; front door noun

na-adjective
215. 元気 (げんき) genki lively; energetic; healthy; well (keiyodoshi);
noun

2.5 こ (ko)
Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

216. 公園 (こうえ
kouen (public) park noun
ん)

217. 交差点 (こう


kousaten crossing; intersection noun
さてん)

218. 紅茶 (こう
koucha black tea noun
ちゃ)

219. 交番 (こうば
kouban police box; koban; noun
ん)

220. 声 (こえ) koe voice noun

221. 此処 (ここ) koko here; this place; this point; here pronoun

222. 九日 (ここの
kokonoka 9th day of the month; nine days noun
か)

223. 九つ (ここの kokonots


nine; nine years of age numeric; noun
つ) u

224. 答える (こた ichidan verb;


kotaeru to answer; to reply
える) intransitive verb
225. 此方 (こちら) kochira this way; this direction pronoun

 glass (drinking vessel);


226. コップ koppu noun
tumbler; cups

noun; adverb
227. 今年 (ことし) kotoshi this year
(fukushi)

228. 言葉 (ことば) kotoba word; phrase noun

229. 子供 (こども) kodomo child noun

pre-noun adjectival
230. この kono this
(rentaishi)

noun; suru verb;


231. コピー kopi- copy; photocopy
transitive verb

godan verb with ru


to be troubled; to have
232. 困る (こまる) komaru ending; intransitive
difficulty; to be bothered
verb

233. これ kore this; this one; this person pronoun

234. 今月 (こんげ noun; adverb


kongetsu this month
つ) (fukushi)

235. 今週 (こん konshu this week noun; adverb


しゅう)
(fukushi)

pre-noun adjectival
236. こんな konna this sort of; this kind of
(rentaishi)

237. 今晩 (こんば noun; adverb


konban tonight; this evening
ん) (fukushi)

238. コート ko-to coat noun

239. 珈琲 (コー
ko-hi- coffee noun
ヒー)

240. 五 (ご; いつ;


go; itsu; i five; 5 numeric
い)

noun; adverb
241. 午後 (ごご) gogo afternoon; p.m.
(fukushi)

noun; adverb
242. 午前 (ごぜん) gozen morning; a.m.
(fukushi)

243. ご飯 (ごはん) gohan cooked rice noun

3. The vocabulary starts with さ (sa) ~ そ (so)


N5 Vocabulary List さ (sa) to そ (so) – EDOPEN

3.1 さ (sa)
Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

244. 財布 (さいふ) saifu purse; handbag; wallet noun

245. 魚 (さかな) sakana fish noun

246. 先 (さき) saki point; head (of a line); front noun

godan verb
with ku ending;
247. 咲く (さく) saku to bloom; to flower; to rise up
intransitive
verb

noun; suru
writing (an essay, prose, etc.); formal verb;
248. 作文 (さくぶん) sakubun
writing intransitive
verb

godan verb
with su ending;
249. 差す (さす) sasu to be tinged with; to be visible
intransitive
verb

250. 砂糖 (さとう) satou sugar noun

i-adjective
251. 寒い (さむい) samui cold
(keiyoushi)

252. 再来年 (さらい sarainen year after next noun; adverb


ねん)
(fukushi)

253. 三 (さん) san three; 3 numeric

noun; suru verb;


254. 散歩 (さんぽ) sanpo walk; stroll
intransitive verb

255. 雑誌 (ざっし) zasshi journal; magazine noun

3.2 し (shi)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) み)

256. 四 (し, shi; yon;


four; 4 numeric
よん, よ) yo

257. 塩 (し salt; common salt;


shio; en noun
お, えん) table salt

258. しかし shikashi however; but conjunction

259. 仕事 noun; suru verb; intransitive


shigoto work; job; labor
(しごと) verb

260. 下 (し below; down;


shita noun
た) under
261. 七 (し shichi,
seven; 7 numeric
ち, なな, な) nana, na

262. 質問 question; inquiry; noun; suru verb; transitive verb;


shitsumon
(しつもん) enquiry intransitive verb

godan verb with nu ending;


263. 死ぬ to die; to pass
shinu irregular nu verb; intransitive
(しぬ) away
verb

264. 閉まる to be shut; to godan verb with ru ending;


shimaru
(しまる) close; to be closed intransitive verb

265. 閉める
shimeru to close; to shut ichidan verb; transitive verb
(しめる)

266. 締める to tie; to fasten; to


shimeru ichidan verb; transitive verb
(しめる) tighten

267. 写真 photograph; photo;


shashin noun
(しゃしん) picture

shirt (outerwear;
268. シャツ syatsu usu. with collar noun
and buttons)

269. シャ shawa- shower noun


ワー

270. 宿題 shukudai homework; noun


(しゅくだ
い) assignment

271. 醤油
shoyu soy sauce; shoyu noun
(しょうゆ)

272. 食堂 dining room;


(しょくど shokudou dining hall; noun
う) cafeteria

273. 知る to know; to notice; godan verb with ru ending;


shiru
(しる) to realize transitive verb

274. 白 (し white; innocence;


shiro noun
ろ) blank space

275. 白い
shiroi white i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(しろい)

276. 新聞
shinbun newspaper noun
(しんぶん)

277. 時間
jikan time noun
(じかん)

278. 辞書
jisho dictionary noun
(じしょ)

279. 自転車
(じてん jitensha bicycle; bike noun
しゃ)
280. 自動車
(じどう jidousha car; automobile noun
しゃ)

281. 自分
jibun myself; yourself pronoun
(じぶん)

282. じゃ then; well; so; well


jya, jya conjunction
あ、じゃ then

283. 十
jyu ten; 10 numeric
(じゅう)

284. 授業
(じゅぎょ jugyou lesson; class work noun; suru verb; intransitive verb
う)

skillful; skilled;
285. 上手
jouzu proficient; good na-adjective (keiyodoshi); noun
(じょうず)
(at)

286. 丈夫 healthy; robust;


joubu na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
(じょうぶ) strong

3.3 す (su)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)
287. 水曜日 (すい noun; adverb
suiyoubi Wednesday
ようび) (fukushi)

godan verb with u


to smoke; to breathe in; to
288. 吸う (すう) suu ending; transitive
inhale
verb

289. スカート suka-to skirt noun

na-adjective
liking (romantically); being in
290. 好き (すき) suki (keiyodoshi);
love with; beloved
noun

291. 少ない (すく i-adjective


sukunai few; a little
ない) (keiyoushi)

292. 直ぐに (すぐ immediately; right away; at


suguni adverb (fukushi)
に) once; instantly

small quantity; little; few; adverb (fukushi);


293. 少し (すこし) sukoshi
something; little while noun

294. 涼しい (すず


suzushi cool; refreshing i-adjective (keiyoushi)
しい)

295. ストーブ suto-bu (room) heater; stove noun

296. スプーン, ス supu-n,


spoon noun
プン supun
297. スポーツ (in
supo-tsu sport; sports noun
Katakana)

godan verb with mu


298. 住む (すむ) sumu to live (of humans); to reside ending; intransitive
verb

299. スリッパ surippa slipper; slippers noun

300. する suru to do; to carry out; to perform suru verb – included

godan verb with ru


301. 座る (すわる) suwaru to sit ending; intransitive
verb

302. ズボン zubon trousers; pants noun

3.4 せ (se)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

303. 背 (せ) se back noun

304. 生徒 (せいと) seito student; schoolchild noun

narrow; confined; small; limited; narrow- i-adjective


305. 狭い (せまい) semai
minded; (keiyoushi)
306. 千 (せん) sen 1,000; thousand numeric

noun;
sengets
307. 先月 (せんげつ) last month adverb
u
(fukushi)

noun;
308. 先週 (せんしゅう) senshu last week; the week before adverb
(fukushi)

noun;
309. 先生 (せんせい) sensei teacher; instructor; master adverb
(fukushi)

noun; suru
310. 洗濯 (せんたく) sentaku washing; laundry
verb

311. セーター se-ta- sweater; jumper noun

312. ゼロ zero zero; 0 noun

noun;
313. 全部 (ぜんぶ) zenbu all; entire; whole; altogether adverb
(fukushi)

3.5 そ (so)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)
314. 然うして (そうし
soushite and; like that conjunction
て)

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; noun; suru verb;


315. 掃除 (そうじ) souji
scrubbing transitive verb

there (place relatively near


316. そこ soko pronoun
listener)

shichira;
317. そちら, そっち that way; that direction pronoun
sochi

318. 外 (そと) soto outside; exterior noun

pre-noun
319. その sono that; the adjectival
(rentaishi)

320. 側 (そば) soba near; close; beside noun

321. 空 (そら) sora sky; the air; the heavens noun

expressions
322. それから sorekara and then; after that (phrases,
clauses, etc.)

well, …; right, …; now, …; so;


323. それでは soredewa conjunction
then
4. The word starts with た (ta) ~ と (to)
N5 Vocabulary List た (ta) to と (to) – EDOPEN

4.1 た (ta)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

324. 大使館 (た
taishikan embassy noun
いしかん)

325. 大切 (たい important; significant; na-adjective


taisetsu
せつ) serious; crucial (keiyodoshi)

ery; greatly; terribly;


326. 大変 (たい
taihen awfully; immense; adverb (fukushi)
へん)
enormous; great

327. 高い (たか high; tall; expensive; high-


takai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い) priced

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a


na-adjective (keiyodoshi);
328. たくさん takusan large number; enough; too
noun; adverb (fukushi)
many; too much

329. タクシー takushi- taxi noun

330. 立つ (た godan verb with tsu


tatsu to stand; to rise; to stand up
つ) ending; intransitive verb
331. 縦 (たて) tate the vertical; height noun

332. 建物 (たて
tatemono building noun
もの)

333. 楽しい (た enjoyable; fun; pleasant;


tanoshii i-adjective (keiyoushi)
のしい) happy; delightful

334. 頼む (たの to request; to beg; to ask; to godan verb with mu


tanomu
む) entrust to ending; transitive verb

335. 煙草 (たば
tabako tobacco; cigarette noun
こ)

336. 多分 (たぶ
tabun perhaps; probably adverb (fukushi)
ん)

337. 食べ物 (た
tabemono food noun
べもの)

338. 食べる (た ichidan verb; transitive


taberu to eat; to live on
べる) verb

339. 卵 (たま
tamago eggs; egg; spawn; roe noun
ご)

340. 誕生日 (た
tanjoubi birthday noun
んじょうび)
341. 大学 (だい
daigaku university; college noun
がく)

safe; secure; sound; problem-


342. 大丈夫 (だ
daijoubu free; without fear; all right; na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
いじょうぶ)
alright; OK; okay

liking very much; loving


343. 大好き (だ
daisuki (something or someone); na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
いすき)
adoring; being very fond of

344. 台所 (だい
daidokoro kitchen noun
どころ)

345. 出す (だ godan verb with su


dasu to take out; to get out
す) ending; transitive verb

346. 誰 (だれ) dare who pronoun

347. 誰か (だれ
dareka someone; somebody pronoun
か)

348. 段々 (だん gradually; by degrees; little


dandan adverb (fukushi); noun
だん) by little; steps

4.2 ち (chi)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)
349. 小さい (ちい i-adjective
chiisai small; little; tiny
さい) (keiyoushi)

pre-noun
350. 小さな (ちい
chiisana small; little; tiny adjectival
さな)
(rentaishi)

351. 近い (ちか near; close; short (distance); i-adjective


chikai
い) close (in time); soon (keiyoushi)

352. 近く (ちか noun; adverb


chikaku near; near; close to
く) (fukushi)

353. 地下鉄 (ちか


chikatetsu underground train; subway noun
てつ)

godan verb with


354. 違う (ちが to differ (from); to be different;
chigau u ending;
う) to be wrong
intransitive verb

355. 地図 (ちず) chizu map noun

356. 茶色 (ちゃい
chairo brown; light brown noun
ろ)

357. 茶碗 (ちゃわ
chawan rice bowl; tea cup; teacup noun
ん)

358. 丁度 (ちょう exactly; precisely; just (like); as


choudo adverb (fukushi)
ど) if; as though
359. 一寸 (ちょっ a little; a bit; slightly; just a
chotto adverb (fukushi)
と) minute; for a moment; 

4.3 つ (tsu)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

360. 一日 (ついた one day; all day (long); the


tsuitachi noun; adverb (fukushi)
ち) whole day

361. 使う (つか to use (a tool, method, etc.); to godan verb with u


tsukau
う) make use of; to put to use ending; transitive verb

362. 疲れる (つか to get tired; to tire; to get ichidan verb; intransitive
tsukareru
れる) fatigued; to become exhausted verb

363. 次 (つぎ) tsugi next; following noun

godan verb with ku


364. 着く (つく) tsuku to arrive at; to reach
ending; intransitive verb

365. 机 (つくえ) tsukue desk noun

366. 作る (つく to make; to produce; to godan verb with ru


tsukuru
る) manufacture ending; transitive verb
367. 付ける (つけ ichidan verb; transitive
tsukeru to attach; to join; to add
る) verb

368. 勤める (つと to work (for); to be employed ichidan verb; transitive


tsutomeru
める) (at); to serve (in) verb

369. 詰まらない dull; uninteresting; boring;


tsumaranai i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(つまらない) unimportant

cold (to the touch);


370. 冷たい (つめ
tsumetai (emotionally) cold; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
たい)
coldhearted; unfeeling

371. 強い (つよ
tsuyoi strong; potent; competent i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

4.4 て (te)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

372. 手 (て) te hand; arm noun

373. 手紙 (てが
tegami letter noun
み)

noun; suru verb;


374. テスト tesuto examination; quiz; test
transitive verb
375. テレビ terebi television; TV; noun

376. 天気 (てん
tenki weather noun
き)

377. テーブル teburu table noun

378. テープ te-pu tape noun

379. テープレ te-pureko-


tape recorder noun
コーダー da-

380. 出かける to go out (e.g. on an excursion ichidan verb;


dekakeru
(でかける) or outing); to leave; to depart intransitive verb

381. 出来る (で to be able (in a position) to do; ichidan verb;


dekiru
きる) to be up to the task intransitive verb

382. 出口 (でぐ
deguchi exit; gateway noun
ち)

then; well; so; if not …; unless conjunction; expression


383. では dewa
… ((phrases, clauses, etc.)

384. デパート depa-to department store noun

385. でも demo but; however; though; conjunction; particle


nevertheless; even; no matter
how; even if; even though

386. 出る (で to leave; to exit; to go out; to ichidan verb;


deru
る) come out; to get out intransitive verb

387. 電気 (でん
denki electricity; light noun
き)

388. 電車 (でん
densha train; electric train noun
しゃ)

389. 電話 (でん
denwa telephone call; phone call noun; suru verb
わ)

4.5 と (to)

Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
(語彙/ごい)

toilet; restroom; bathroom;


390. トイレ toire noun
lavatory

391. 遠い (と far; distant; far away; a long way i-adjective


tooi
おい) off; in the distance (keiyoushi)

392. 十日 (と
tooka 10th day of the month noun
おか)
sometimes; occasionally; at times;
393. 時々 (と adverb (fukushi);
tokidoki from time to time; now and then;
きどき) noun
once in a while; at intervals

394. 時計 (と
tokei clock; watch; timepiece noun
けい)

395. 所 (とこ noun; adverb


tokoro place; spot; scene
ろ) (fukushi); suffix

noun; adverb
396. 年 (とし) toshi year; age; years
(fukushi)

397. 図書館
toshokan library noun
(としょかん)

398. とても totemo very; awfully; exceedingly adverb (fukushi)

399. 隣 (とな next (to); house next door;


tonari noun
り) neighbouring house

godan verb with bu


400. 飛ぶ (と
tobu to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap ending; intransitive
ぶ)
verb

godan verb with ru


401. 止まる
tomaru to stop (moving); to come to a stop ending; intransitive
(とまる)
verb
402. 友達 (と tomodach
friend; companion noun
もだち) i

403. 鳥 (とり) tori bird noun

404. 鶏肉 (と
toriniku chicken meat noun
りにく)

godan verb with ru


405. 取る (と to take; to pick up; to grab; to
toru ending; transitive
る) catch; to pass; to hand; to give
verb

godan verb with ru


406. 撮る (と
toru to take (a photograph) ending; transitive
る)
verb

407. ドア doa door noun

408. 如何 (ど
dou; ikaga how; in what way; how about adverb (fukushi)
う, いかが)

409. 如何して
doushite why; for what reason adverb (fukushi)
(どうして)

please; kindly; by all means;


410. どうぞ douzo adverb (fukushi)
certainly; of course; (go) ahead

411. 動物 (ど
doubutsu animal noun
うぶつ)
thank you; thanks; quite; really;
412. どうも doumo adverb (fukushi)
mostly

413. 何処 (ど
doko where; what place pronoun
こ)

414. 何方 (ど which way; which direction;


dochira pronoun
ちら) where (honorific)

415. 何方 (ど
donata who (honorific) pronoun
なた)

416. 何の (ど pre-noun adjectival


dono which; what (way)
の) (rentaishi)

417. 土曜日 noun; adverb


doyoubi Saturday
(どようび) (fukushi)

418. 何れ (ど which (of three or more); well;


dore pronoun
れ) now

5. The word starts with な (na) ~ の (no)


N5 Vocabulary List な (na) to の (no) – EDOPEN

5.1 な (na)

Vocabulary
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
(語彙/ごい)
419. ナイフ naifu knife noun

noun; adverb
420. 中 (なか) naka inside; interior; among; within
(fukushi)

421. 長い (な long (distance, length); long i-adjective


nagai
がい) (time) (keiyoushi)

to make sound (of an animal); to godan verb with ku


422. 鳴く (な
naku call; to cry; to whine; to sing; to ending; intransitive
く)
chirp verb

godan verb with su


423. 無くす to lose (something); to lose
nakusu ending; transitive
(なくす) (something)
verb

424. 何故 (な
naze why; how adverb (fukushi)
ぜ)

noun; adverb
425. 夏 (なつ) natsu summer
(fukushi)

426. 夏休み natsuyasum summer vacation; summer


noun
(なつやすみ) i holiday

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and


427. 等 (など) nado particle
so forth

428. 七つ (な
nanatsu seven; seven years of age numeric; noun
なつ)
429. 何 (なに) nani what; you-know-what; that thing pronoun

430. 七日 (な
nanoka 7th day of the month; seven days noun
のか)

431. 名前 (な
namae name noun
まえ)

to take lessons in; to be taught; to


godan verb with u
432. 習う (な learn (from a teacher); to study
narau ending; transitive
らう) (under a teacher); to get training
verb
in

godan verb with bu


433. 並ぶ (な
narabu to line up; to stand in a line ending; intransitive
らぶ)
verb

434. 並べる to line up; to set up; to arrange in ichidan verb;


naraberu
(ならべる) a line transitive verb

godan verb with ru


435. 成る (な to become; to get; to grow; to
naru ending; intransitive
る) turn; to reach; to attain
verb

5.2 に (ni)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Type
い) Meaning (意味/いみ)
ni; fuu;
436. 二 (に) two; 2 numeric
fuu

437. 賑やか (にぎや bustling; busy; crowded; lively; prosperous; na-adjective


nigiyaka
か) thriving (keiyodoshi)

438. 肉 (にく) niku meat noun

439. 西 (にし) nishi west noun

noun;
440. 日曜日 (にちよう
nichiyoubi Sunday adverb
び)
(fukushi)

441. 荷物 (にもつ) nimotsu luggage; baggage; package noun

442. ニュース nyu-su news noun

443. 庭 (にわ) niwa garden; yard; noun

5.3 ぬ (nu)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

444. 脱ぐ (ぬぐ) nugu to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to godan verb with
undress gu ending;
transitive verb

i-adjective
445. 温い (ぬるい) nurui lukewarm; tepid
(keiyoushi)

5.4 ね (ne)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

446. ネクタイ nekutai tie; necktie noun

447. 猫 (ねこ) neko cat noun

ichidan
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in verb;
448. 寝る (ねる) neru
bed intransitive
verb

5.5 の (no)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

godan verb with ru


449. 上る (のぼ
noboru to ascend; to go up; to climb ending; intransitive
る)
verb
450. 飲み物 (の nomimon
drink; beverage noun
みもの) o

451. 飲む (の to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to godan verb with mu


nomu
む) take (medicine) ending; transitive verb

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, godan verb with ru


452. 乗る (の
noru etc.); to get in; to board; to take; ending; intransitive
る)
to embark verb

notebook; copy-book; exercise


453. ノート no-to noun
book

6. The word starts with は (ha) ~ ほ (ho)


N5 Vocabulary List は (ha) to ほ (ho) – EDOPEN

6.1 は (ha)

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)

454. 歯 (は) ha tooth noun

yes; that is correct; understood; I


455. はい hai polite expression
see; OK; okay

godan verb with ru


456. 入る (はい
hairu to enter; to go into ending; intransitive
る)
verb
457. 葉書 (はが
hagaki postcard noun
き)

to put on (lower-body clothing, godan verb with ku


458. 履く (はく) haku e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to ending; transitive
wear verb

459. 箱 (はこ) hako box; case; chest; package; pack noun

460. 橋 (はし) hashi bridge noun

461. 箸 (はし) hashi chopsticks noun

godan verb with ru


462. 走る (はし to run; to run (of a vehicle); to
hashiru ending; intransitive
る) drive; to travel; to move; to sail
verb

godan verb with ru


463. 始まる (は
hajimaru to begin; to start; ending; intransitive
じまる)
verb

464. 始め (はじ noun; adverb


hajime beginning; start; outset; opening
め) (fukushi)

465. 初めて (は
hajimete for the first time adverb (fukushi)
じめて)

466. 二十歳 (は
hatachi 20 years old noun
たち)
godan verb with ku
467. 働く (はた
hataraku to work; to labor; to labour ending; intransitive
らく)
verb

468. 八 (はち) hachi eight; 8 numeric

469. 二十日 (は
hatsuka 20th day of the month noun
つか)

470. 鼻 (はな) hana nose noun

471. 話し (はな
hanashi talk; speech; chat; conversation noun
し)

472. 話す (はな
hanasu talk; speech; chat; conversation noun
す)

473. 早い (はや
hayai fast; quick; rapid i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

474. 春 (はる) haru spring; springtime noun; adverb (fukushi)

godan verb with ru


475. 張る (はる) haru to stick; to paste; to affix
ending; transitive verb

476. 晴れ (はれ) hare clear weather; fine weather noun

477. 晴れる (は hareru to clear up; to clear away; to be ichidan verb;


れる)
sunny; to stop raining intransitive verb

noun; noun; used


478. 半 (はん) han half; semi-
as a prefix

479. ハンカチ hankachi handkerchief noun

480. 半分 (はん adverb (fukushi);


hanbun half
ぶん) noun

481. バス basu bus noun

482. バター bata- butter noun

noun; adverb
483. 晩 (ばん) ban evening; night
(fukushi)

484. 番号 (ばん
bangou number; series of digits noun
ごう)

485. 晩ご飯 (ば
bangohan dinner; evening meal noun
んごはん)

486. パン pan bread; (sweet) pastry noun

487. パーティー pa-ti- party (gathering, celebration, etc.) noun


6.2 ひ (hi)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

488. 東 (ひがし) higashi east noun

godan verb with


489. 弾く (ひく) hiku to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument) ku ending;
transitive verb

godan verb with


490. 引く (ひく) hiku to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse) ku ending;
transitive verb

low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, i-adjective


491. 低い (ひくい) hikui
etc.) (keiyoushi)

492. 飛行機 (ひこ


hikouki aeroplane; airplane; aircraft noun
うき)

493. 左 (ひだり) hidari eft; left hand side noun

494. 人 (ひと) hito person; someone; somebody noun

495. 一つ (ひとつ) hitotsu one numeric

496. 一月 (ひとつ
hitotsuki one month noun
き)
497. 一人 (ひとり) hitori one person noun

noun; na-
498. 暇 (ひま) hima spare time; free time; leisure adjective
(keiyodoshi)

499. 百 (ひゃく) hyaku hundred; 100 numeric

500. 昼 (ひる) hiru noon; midday noun

501. 昼ごはん (ひ
hirugohan lunch; midday meal noun
るごはん)

i-adjective
502. 広い (ひろい) hiroi spacious; vast; wide
(keiyoushi)

503. 病院 (びょう
byouin hospital noun
いん)

504. 病気 (びょう illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g.


byouki noun
き) common cold); disease; sickness

6.3 ふ (fu)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)
505. 封筒 (ふうと
fuutou envelope noun
う)

godan verb with ku


506. 吹く (ふく) fuku to blow (of the wind) ending; intransitive
verb

507. 二つ (ふたつ) futatsu two; 2 numeric

two persons; two people; pair;


508. 二人 (ふたり) futari noun
couple

509. 二日 (ふつか) futsuka 2nd day of the month noun

510. 太い (ふとい) futoi fat; thick i-adjective (keiyoushi)

511. 冬 (ふゆ) fuyu winter noun; adverb (fukushi)

godan verb with ru


to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.);
512. 降る (ふる) furu ending; intransitive
to come down
verb

old; aged; ancient; antiquated;


513. 古い (ふるい) furui i-adjective (keiyoushi)
antique

514. お風呂 (おふ


ofuro bath noun
ろ)
515. 文章 (ぶん bunsho
writing; sentence noun
しょう) u

516. フィルム firumu film noun

517. フォーク fo-ku fork noun

518. プール pu-ru (swimming) pool noun

6.4 へ (he)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

na-adjective
519. 下手 (へた) heta unskillful; poor (keiyodoshi);
noun

520. 部屋 (へや) heya room; chamber noun

521. 辺 (へん) hen area; vicinity; region; side; edge noun

noun; suru
522. 勉強 (べんきょう) benkyou study verb; transitive
verb

na-adjective
523. 便利 (べんり) benri convenient; handy; useful
(keiyodoshi)
524. 頁 (ページ) pe-ji page noun; counter

525. ベッド beddo bed noun

526. ペン pen pen noun

6.5 ほ (ho)

Vocabulary (語彙/
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
ごい)

527. 他 (ほか) hoka other (place, thing, person); the rest; et al. noun

528. 欲しい (ほし i-adjective


hoshii wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
い) (keiyoushi)

i-adjective
529. 細い (ほそい) hosoi thin; slender; fine
(keiyoushi)

book; volume; script; this; present; current;


530. 本 (ほん) hon noun; prefix
… in question; … at issue

531. 本棚 (ほんだ hondan


bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase noun
な) a

532. 本当 (ほんと hontou truth; reality; actuality; fact noun; na-


う) adjective
(keiyodoshi)

533. 帽子 (ぼうし) boushi hat; cap noun

534. ボタン botan button (clothing) noun

535. ホテル hoteru hotel noun

536. ボールペン borupen ball-point pen noun

537. ポケット poketto pocket noun

538. ポスト posuto postbox; mailbox; mail box; pillar box noun

7. The word starts with ま (ma) ~ も (mo)


N5 Vocabulary List ま (a) to も (mo) – EDOPEN

7.1 ま (ma)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/い


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) み)

539. 毎朝 (ま
maiasa every morning noun; adverb (fukushi)
いあさ)
540. 毎週 (ま
maishu every week noun; adverb (fukushi)
いしゅう)

541. 毎月 (ま every month; each


maitsuki adverb (fukushi); noun
いつき) month; monthly

542. 毎年 (ま every year; yearly;


maitoshi adverb (fukushi); noun
いとし) annually

543. 毎日 (ま
mainichi every day noun; adverb (fukushi)
いにち)

544. 毎晩 (ま
maiban every night noun; adverb (fukushi)
いばん)

last (i.e. immediately


545. 前 (まえ) mae preceding); previous; noun; used as a prefix
ex-; former; pre

to turn; to bend; to
546. 曲がる godan verb with ru endin;
magaru curve; to warp; to
(まがる) intransitive verb
wind; to twist

bad (taste);
unpalatable;
547. 不味い
mazui unsavoury; unsavory; i-adjective (keiyoushi)
(まずい)
awful; terrible;
unpleasant

again; once more;


548. 又 (また) mata also; too; as well; adverb (fukushi)
likewise
still; as yet; only;
549. まだ mada adverb (fukushi)
(not) yet

550. 町 (まち) machi town noun

551. 真っ直 straight (ahead); na-adjective (keiyodoshi);


massugu
ぐ (まっすぐ) direct adverb (fukushi); noun

godan verb with tsu ending;


552. 待つ (ま
matsu to wait transitive verb; intransitive
つ)
verb

553. 窓 (まど) mado window noun

554. 丸い (ま
marui round; circular i-adjective (keiyoushi)
るい)

555. 万 (まん) man 10,000; ten thousand numeric

7.2 み (mi)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い)

godan verb
with ku
556. 磨く (みがく) migaku to polish; to shine; to burnish
ending;
transitive verb
557. 右 (みぎ) migi right; right-hand side noun

i-adjective
558. 短い (みじかい) mijikai short
(keiyoushi)

water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g.


559. 水 (みず) mizu noun
drinking water)

560. 店 (みせ) misee store; shop noun

ichidan verb;
561. 見せる (みせる) miseru to show; to display
transitive verb

562. 道 (みち) michi road; path; street noun

563. 三日 (みっか) mikka 3rd day of the month noun

564. 緑 (みどり) midori green noun

565. 皆さん (みなさ


minasan all; everyone; everybody noun
ん)

566. 南 (みなみ) minami south noun

567. 耳 (みみ) mimi ear; hearing noun


ichidan verb;
568. 見る (見る) miru to see; to look; to watch
transitive verb

noun; pronoun;
569. 皆 (みんな) minna everyone; everybody; all adverb
(fukushi)

7.3 む (mu)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

570. 六日 (むいか) muika 6th day of the month; six days noun

opposite side; other side; over there; that


571. 向こう (むこう) mukou noun
way

572. 難しい (むずかし i-adjective


muzukashii difficult; hard; troublesome
い) (keiyoushi)

numeric;
573. 六つ (むっつ) mutsu six; six years of age
noun

574. 村 (むら) mura village noun

7.4 め (me)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい)  Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type


575. 目 (め) me eye; eyeball noun

576. 眼鏡 (めがね・メガネ) megane glasses; eyeglasses noun

7.5 も (mo)

Vocabulary (語彙/ご
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
い) 

577. 毛 (もう) mou hair; fur; wool noun

578. もう一度 (もう expressions (phrases,


mouichido once more; again
いちど) clauses, etc.)

579. 木曜日 (もくよ noun; adverb


mokuyoubi Thursday
うび) (fukushi)

(some) more; even more;


580. もっと motto adverb (fukushi)
longer; further

to hold (in one’s hand); to godan verb with tsu


581. 持つ (もつ) motsu
take; to carry ending; transitive verb

thing; object; article; stuff;


582. 物 (もの) mono noun
substance

583. 門 (もん) mon gate noun; used as a suffix


question (e.g. on a test);
584. 問題 (もんだい) mondai noun
problem

8. The word starts with や (ya) ~ よ (yo)


N5 Vocabulary List や (ya) to よ (yo) – EDOPEN

8.1 や (ya)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)

585. 八百屋 (やお greengrocer; fruit and vegetable


yaoya noun
や) shop

586. 野菜 (やさ
yasai vegetable noun
い)

587. 優しい (やさ i-adjective


yasashii tender; kind; gentle; graceful
しい) (keiyoushi)

588. 安い (やす i-adjective


yasui cheap; inexpensive
い) (keiyoushi)

589. 休み (やす
yasumi rest; recess; respite noun
み)

godan verb with mu


590. 休む (やす to be absent; to take a day off; to
yasumu ending; intransitive
む) rest; to have a break
verb
591. 山 (やま) yama mountain; hill noun; counter

godan verb with ru


592. やる yaru to do ending; transitive
verb

8.2 ゆ (yu)

Vocabulary Meaning (意味/


Romaji Type
(語彙/ごい) いみ)

593. 夕方 (ゆ
yugata evening; dusk noun; adverb (fukushi)
うがた)

594. 夕飯 (ゆ evening meal;


yuuhan noun
うはん) dinner; supper

595. 郵便局
(ゆうびんきょ yuubinkyoku post office noun
く)

evening; last
596. 昨夜 (ゆ
yuube night; yesterday noun; adverb (fukushi)
うべ)
evening

597. 有名 (ゆ
yuumei famous na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
うめい)

598. 雪 (ゆき) yuki snow; snowfall noun


slowly;
adverb (fukushi); adverb
unhurriedly;
599. ゆっくり yukkuri taking the ‘to’ particle; suru
without haste;
verb
leisurely

8.3 よ (よ)

Vocabulary (語彙
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
/ごい)

600. 八日 (よう
youka 8th day of the month; eight days noun
か)

601. 洋服 (ようふ
youfuku Western-style clothes noun
く)

nicely; properly; well; skillfully;


602. 良く (よく) yoku adverb (fukushi)
skilfully; frequently; often

603. 横 (よこ) yoko horizontal noun

604. 四日 (よっ
yokka 4th day of the month; four days noun
か)

605. 四つ (よっ
yotsu four; 4 numeric
つ)

godan verb with bu


606. 呼ぶ (よぶ) yobu to call out (to); to call
ending; transitive verb
godan verb with mu
607. 読む (よむ) yomu to read
ending; transitive verb

608. 夜 (よる) yoru evening; night noun; adverb (fukushi)

609. 弱い (よわ
yowai weak; frail; delicate i-adjective (keiyoushi)
い)

9. The word starts with ら (ra) ~ ろ (ro)


N5 Vocabulary List ら (ra) to ろ (ro) – EDOPEN

9.1 ら (ra)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

noun; adverb
610. 来月 (らいげつ) raigetsu next month
(fukushi)

noun; adverb
611. 来週 (らいしゅう) raishu next week
(fukushi)

noun; adverb
612. 来年 (らいねん) rainen next year
(fukushi)

613. ラジオ rajio radio noun

614. ラジオカセ rajiokaze radio-cassette player noun


9.2 り (ri)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

na-adjective
615. 立派 (りっぱ) rippa splendid; fine
(keiyodoshi)

616. 留学生 (りゅうがくせ overseas student; exchange


ryugakusei noun
い) student

617. 両親 (りょうしん) ryoushin parents; both parents noun

noun; suru
verb;
618. 料理 (りょうり) ryouri cooking; cookery; cuisine; meal
transitive
verb

noun; suru
travel; trip; journey; excursion; verb;
619. 旅行 (りょこう) ryokou
tour transitive
verb

9.3 れ (re)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

620. 零 (れい) rei zero noun


621. 冷蔵庫 (れいぞう
reizouko refrigerator; fridge noun
こ)

noun; suru
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; verb;
622. 練習 (れんしゅう) renshu
workout transitive
verb

623. レコード reko-do record noun

624. レストラン resutoran restaurant noun

9.4 ろ (ro)

Vocabulary (語彙/ごい) Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type

625. 廊下 (ろうか) rouka corridor; hallway; passageway noun

626. 六 (ろく) roku six; 6 numeric

10. The word starts with わ (wa)


N5 Vocabulary List わ (wa) to を (wo) – EDOPEN

Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)
627. 若い (わか i-adjective
wakai young; youthful
い) (keiyoushi)

godan verb with ru


628. 分かる (わ to understand; to comprehend; to
wakaru ending;
かる) grasp; to see; to get; to follow
intransitive verb

629. 忘れる (わ wasurer to forget; to leave carelessly; to be ichidan verb;


すれる) u forgetful of; to forget about transitive verb

630. 私 (わたし) watashi I; me pronoun

godan verb with su


631. 渡す (わた to hand over; to hand in; to pass;
watasu ending; transitive
す) to give; to transfer
verb

godan verb with ru


632. 渡る (わた
wataru to cross over; to go across ending; intransitive
る)
verb

633. 悪い (わる i-adjective


warui bad; poor; undesirable
い) (keiyoushi)

12. Additional Common N5 Vocabularies


N5 Vocabulary List Additional – EDOPEN
Vocabulary (語
Romaji Meaning (意味/いみ) Type
彙/ごい)
634. 戸 (と) to door; shutter; window shutter noun

635. 豚肉 (ぶた
butaniku pork noun
にく)

636. どっち docchi which way; which direction; where pronoun

637. 母 (はは) haha mother noun

638. 灰皿 (はい
haizara ashtray noun
ざら)

639. 花 (はな) hana flower; blossom; bloom; petal noun

godan verb with ru


640. 貼る (はる) haru stick, paste, apply ending; transitive
verb

641. ワイシャツ (formal) shirt; dress shirt; business


wai shatsu noun
(Yシャツ) shirt; button-up shirt

642. 静か (しず na-adjective


shizuka quiet; silent
か) (keiyodoshi)

643. タクシー takushi- taxi noun

644. 面白い (お interesting; fascinating; amusing; i-adjective


omoshiroi
もしろい) funny (keiyoushi)
645. ペット petto pet noun

well; who knows; I don’t know…;


646. さあ saa conjunction
uh; hmm

647. 石鹸 (せっ
sekken soap noun
けん)

648. マッチ macchi match (contest) noun

649. 万年筆 (ま man nen


fountain pen noun
んねんひつ) hitsu

650. メートル me-toru metre (unit of length); meter noun

651. もう mou already; yet adverb (fukushi)

moshi hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me!


652. もしもし expression
moshi (when calling out to someone)

653. そう/そう sou / sou that is so; that is right; it looks to


expression
です desu me; that’s my impression

654. 良い (い
ii / yoi good adjective
い・よい)

655. 内 (うち・ noun; adverb


uchi / nai inside or within
ない) (fukushi); suffix
656. ~円 (えん) en yen (currency) noun

657. お~ O~ honourable~ or (honorific) prefix

658. 一昨年 (お noun, Adverb


ototoshi year before last
ととし) (fukushi)

659. ~回 (~かい) ~kai counter for occurrences noun

660. ~階 (~かい) ~kai counter for the floor of a building noun; suffix

661. ~ヶ月 (~ka


~ka getsu (number of) months suffix
getsu)

(common) cold; influenza; flu;


662. 風邪 (かぜ) kaze ague; inflammatory respiratory noun
system illness (in general)

663. キロメート kiro me-


kilo (kilometer) noun; prefix
ル toru

664. ~個 (~こ) ~ko counter for small items noun; suffix

665. ~語 (~ご) ~go word, language noun; suffix

666. こっち kocchi this way noun


667. ~歳 (~さい) ~sai ~years-old suffix

668. ~さん ~san Mr.; Ms.; or Mrs. suffix

669. ~時 (~じ) ~ji time or ~ o’clock suffix

670. 字引 (じび
jibiki dictionary noun
き)

671. ~中 (~ちゅ
~chu during, while suffix
う)

672. ~週間 (~
~shuukan ~weeks suffix
しゅうかん)

673. ~人 (~にん) ~nin counter for people noun; suffix

674. ~すぎ ~sugi to exceed; ~too much suffix

675. ~ずつ ~zutsu at a time; gradually suffix

676. 背広 (せび
sebiro business suit noun
ろ)

677. ~台 (~だい) ~dai counter for vehicles/machines suffix


678. ~だけ ~dake only; just particle

679. ~達 (~たち) ~tachi plural suffix suffix

680. 父 (ちち) chichi father noun

681. ~度 (~ど) ~do counter for occurrences suffix

682. ない nai there isn’t, doesn’t have adjective

683. ~ながら ~nagara while ~ing, during, although particle

nichi;
684. 日; ~日 day; ~day of the month; for ~days
~nichi

685. ~年 (~ねん) ~nen ~years suffix

686. ~杯 (~はい) ~hai counter for cupfuls noun

687. ~番 (~ばん) ~ban ~st or ~nd or ~th ordinal number

688. ~匹 (~ひき) ~hiki counter for small animals suffix

689. ~分 (~ふん) ~fun ~minutes suffix


690. ~本 (~ほん) ~hon counter for long cylindrical things suffix

691. ~枚 (~まい) ~mai counter for flat things suffix

692. ~屋 (~や) ~ya ~shop noun

693. ~冊 (~さつ) ~satsu counter for books suffix

694. ~ごろ ~goro around; ~for time suffix

695. ~先生 (~せ suffix after teacher


~sensei teacher
んせい) name

696. ~日間 (~か


~kakan for — days counter for days
かん)

how to (e.g 書方 kakita-how to


697. ~方 (~かた) ~kata suffix
write)

e.g. 左側 hidari
698. ~側 (~がわ) ~gawa side
gawa ~ left side

e.g. 2 年前 2 nen
699. ~前 (=まえ) ~mae ago
mae ~ 2 years ago

e.g 二つ futatsu ~
700. ~つ ~tsu counter for object
two
701. トイレット toiretto pe-
toilet paper noun
ペーパー pa

702. 東京 (とう
toukyou Tokyo noun
きょう)

703. バス会社 basu


bus agency or bus company noun
(ばすがいしゃ) gaisha

704. パン屋 (ぱ
pan ya bakery noun
んや)

 cursive Japanese syllabary used


705. ひらがな hiragana primarily for native Japanese noun
words

706. メモ memo note noun

707. メモする memo suru make a note verb; ~suru

708. 問題用紙
mondai
(もんだいよう question sheet noun
youshi
し)

709. 問題例 (も
mondai rei sample question noun
んだいれい)

710. ラーメン ra-men ramen; Chinese-style noodles noun

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