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Philippine Tourism,

Geography, and Culture:


Introduction
• BASIC FACTS ABOUT THE PHILIPPINES
• PHILIPPINE TOURISM: AN OVERVIEW
ECONOMIC ASPECT
SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECT
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
• The 4 A’s Of Tourism
JBAYBAY
Basic Facts About
the Philippines
• PHILIPPINE GEOGRAPHY
PHILIPPINES
Location:
Southeast Asia in the
Western Pacific
Ocean
Land Area:
300,000sq km
(115,831 sq mi)
PHILIPPINES
The islands are volcanic
in origin, being part of
the Pacific Ring of Fire, and
are mostly mountainous.
Highest Peak: Mount Apo
2nd: Mount Dulang Dulang
3rd: Mount Pulag
PHILIPPINES
RICH IN BIODIVERSITY
PHILIPPINES
7,641 islands
3 main geographical areas:

LUZON
8 REGIONS
38 PROVINCES
PHILIPPINES
7,641 islands
3 main geographical areas:

VISAYAS
3 REGIONS
16 PROVINCES
PHILIPPINES
7,641 islands
3 main geographical areas:

MINDANAO
6 REGIONS
27 PROVINCES
PHILIPPINES

17 REGIONS
81 PROVINCES
145 CITIES
1,489 MUNICIPALITIES
42,036 BARANGAYS
MAJOR ETHNIC GROUPS
Negrito Groups: Agta, Ati, Ayta
Palawan Tribes: Batak, Palawano,
Palaweño, Tagbanwa, Tau't Bato
Mangyan: Alangan, Bangon,
Buhid, Hanunoo, Iraya,
Ratagnon, Tadyawan, Tawbuid
MAJOR ETHNIC GROUPS
Chavacano: Caviteño, Cotabateño,
Davaoeño, Ermiteño, Ternateño,
Zamboangueño
Cordillera Ethnolinguistic Groups:
Bontoc, Ibaloi, Ifugao, Ikalahan,
Isneg, Itneg, Kalinga, Kankana-ey
LANGUAGES
8 DIALECTS
❏ Tagalog ❏ Bicol
❏ Cebuano ❏ Waray
❏ Ilocano ❏ Pampango
❏ Hiligaynon / Ilongo ❏ Pangasinense
Philippine Tourism:
An Overview
TOURISM
Tourism
Collection of activities of
people, services, and industries
that deliver a travel experience.
Travel and Tourism Industry
- includes all businesses that cater to the
needs of the travelling public
TOURISM
Hospitality Industry
- includes the organizations or
establishments that provide
lodging or accommodation and
food services for people when
they are away from their homes
Economic Aspect
ECONOMIC ASPECT
Tourism is a great source of income
and employment
2 Distinctive type of Tourism:
International Tourism – tourism that
crosses national borders
Domestic Tourism – travel made within
one’s country of residence
ECONOMIC ASPECT

EMPLOYMENT
ECONOMIC ASPECT

INCOME
ECONOMIC ASPECT
World Travel & Tourism Council’s
Economic Impact Report
Before the pandemic, the Philippines
Travel & Tourism sector's contribution to
GDP was 22.5% of the total economy.
Socio-cultural Aspect
SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECT
Common Filipino Values
● resilient ● helpful ● festive
● family-oriented ● value traditions ● respectful
● religious and culture ● hospitable
Environmental
Protection
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
MAJOR THREATS OF TOURISM TO
ENVIRONMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND


NATURAL RESOURCES
The 4 A’s Of Tourism
• ATTRACTION
• ACCESSIBILITY
• ACCOMMODATION
• AMENITIES
THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ATTRACTION - attracts and attaches people to
enjoy and involve in tourism activities
Types of Attraction:
a) Natural Attractions: made by nature.
◦Examples:

CAVE MOUNTAI BEACHE


THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ATTRACTION - attracts and attaches people to
enjoy and involve in tourism activities
Types of Attraction:
b) Man-Made Attractions: developed by man.
◦Examples:

HISTORICAL BUILDINGS LEISURE PARKS CHURCHES


THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ACCESSIBILITY - mode of transportation
which helps the tourist to reach the destination.
Types of Accessibility:
a) Surface: Transportation in land through
roadways or railways. It is the cheapest means
of transportation.
THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ACCESSIBILITY - is the mode of
transportation which helps the tourist to reach
the destination.
Types of Accessibility:
b) Air Transportation: Transportation through
airways to travel long distance.
THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ACCESSIBILITY - is the mode of
transportation which helps the tourist to reach
the destination.
Types of Accessibility:
c) Water Transportation: We use boats, cruise
ships and other means of transportation in
water to cross an island or another country.
THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
ACCOMMODATION - includes food & lodging
facilities to the guest.
Types of Accommodation:
a.) Serviced Accommodation: services provided by
the hotel, lodges etc. Different hotels are established
to provide service of lodging & food to the guest.
b.) Self Catering Or Supplementary
Accommodation: offer accommodation but not the
services of hotel. It provides food & accommodation
in return of cash per day.
THE 4 A’S OF TOURISM
AMENITIES - Extra facilities and services
required to the guest while traveling that
provide comfort, convenience, or enjoyment.
Types of Amenities:
a) Natural: Seashores, sea bath, fishing, rock
climbing, trekking, sightseeing, river, sunrise
etc.
b) Man-made: Dance, Music, Drama, Cinema,
Swimming Pool, Fair & Festivals, and Internet
15 Best Tourist Spots in the
Philippines: Beaches, Diving
Spots, Rivers, Waterfalls,
Historic Sites
• BY GRAYSON YAÑEZ

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