2022 JEE Main 22 Solutions
2022 JEE Main 22 Solutions
2h
g g 0 1 g 0 acceleration due to gravity at earth’s surface
R
2h
0.97 g 0 g 0 1
R
0.03R
h
2
At depth ‘d’
d d
g g 0 1 0.99 g0 g 0 1
R R
2
d 0.01R Ratio
3
3.(D) H 2 32.0 cm
H1 22.0 cm
H 2 H1 32.0 22.0 10 cm
2
20 cm 1/ 5 (m)
v f
1
v 1615 323 m / s
5
4.(A) Sp
S depends upon v, f ,
S p v x y f z
1100
5.(B) Line current 5A
220
Line power loss I 2 R 25 R
Power supplied 1100 25 R
Power delivered
Efficiency
Power supplied
1100 1100
0.9 (0.9)(25R ) 1100(1 0.9) ; R 4.9
1100 25 R 225
6.(A) Image forms on object, when rays from object travels same path after reflection by mirror so rays
refracted by lens, will form image at centre of curvature of mirror
By lens formula
1 1 1 1 1 1
;
v u f v 60 30
v 60cm
From lens distance of centre of curvature = 60 cm
radius of curvature = 30 cm
1 2 q q
Loss in gravitational PE mg y mv y mg y v 2 2 y g
2 2 0 2 m0
9.(B) When a potential difference of 100V is applied across the voltmeter, full scale deflection should take
place. Thus, 50A should go through the coil. We add a resistance R in series with the given coil to
achieve this. We have,
100
50A
106 R
R 106 2 106
R 106
1 A0 1
10.(B) t ln & tmean
A
1 3 1010
From graph 165hrs ln
1010
1 165 165 1
150 hrs ; tmean 150 hrs
ln 3 1.1
ni AB sin nil 2 B
Torque due to weight mg (l / 2)
For the coil to start tipping
(Torque)due to B (Torque) due to Mg
l mg
For minimum value of B, nil 2 B mg B
2 2ni l
12.(C) The change in internal energy is same for AB, AC and AD and is positive
wAB 0 & wAC 0 & wAO 0
So by first law of thermodynamics
QAB 0 ; QAC 0
For AD
QAD 0 or QAD 0 both are possible
a mc p
13.(D) Z
bnd q
Z a b c d
m n p q
Z a b c d
1 3 5 7
Given, 9 m n p q m 3n 5 p 7 q 18
2 2 2 2
14.(B) By the principle of calorimetry
200 S P (90 120) 100 SQ (90 75) 0 …(i)
and 100 S P (T 100) 50 SQ (T 70) 0 …(ii)
where S P & SQ are specific heats of P and Q respectively and T is the final temperature in second
case.
Solving (i), we get
4 S P SQ
Solving (ii), we get
S P (T 70)
SQ 2(T 100)
1 (T 70)
Thus, ; T 100 2T 140
4 2(T 100)
T 80C
15.(B) When V becomes half of its initial value
pressure becomes 4 times (V 2 P constant)
So, temperature becomes 2T (PV/T = constant)
Given,
f 17
E K (2T ) E 5.44 10 ergs
2
f 3
E
T K Boltzman constant
fK
N
Now, R T PV
NA
PVf 13.6 980 4 5 3
N 17
1.47 10 22
E 5.44 10
16.(D) Let density of oil, ball and water be 0 , b & w respectively.
w 2
Then, 0 ; b w
3 3
Further, assume that volume of ball is V, out of which
V ' volume is submerged in water.
As the ball is in equilibrium, gravitational force is
balanced by upward buoyant force
Fg Fbuoyant | oil Fbuoyant | water
(bV ) g 0 (V V ') g w (V ') g
bV 0V 0V ' wV '
(b 0 )V ( w 0 )V '
0
V' b V
w 0
w
V
Substituting value of b & 0 in terms of w , V ' 3 V V '
2
w 2
3
V'
% volume of ball submerged in water 100 = 50%
V
hC 12400 12400
17.(D) Eg eV eV = 4.96 eV
max m (in Å) 2500
2(0.81) H 2H
18.(D) Time taken to cross first 81% of fall 0.9
g g
2H
Time taken to fall completely
g
2H 2H 2H 1 2H
time taken to cross last 19% of fall 0.9 0.1
g g g 10 g
19.(A) E 90 ˆj (0.3 107 t 102 x)V / m.
Cˆ iˆ
E 90
Bˆ Cˆ Eˆ iˆ ˆj kˆ ; B0 0 3 107 Tesla
C 3 108
B 3 107 kˆ(0.3 107 t 10 2 x)
FB max qvB0 (2 1.6 1019 ) 0.01 3 108 3 107 3.2 9 1019 2 8 7 2.88 1019 N
22.(12) For least strain I1 from objective should be formed at focus of the eyepiece
1 1 1
v1 u1 f 0
1 1 1
u1 v1 f 0
1 1
u1 4 cm
u1 4
object should be placed 4cm from the objective and 12cm from the eyepiece.
23.(6.80)
Both neutron & hydrogen will have the same KE. (They have same mass & same velocity)
By conservation of linear momentum
mu 2mv v u / 2
1 k
KE of neutron after collision k ' m (u / 2)2
2 4
k k
Energy lost in collision k k / 2
4 4
k / 2 13.6eV for hydrogen to get ionized k 27.2eV & k ' 6.8eV
24.(3) r F or, r F sin
3
3 3 6 1 sin ; sin ; 60 or Thus, n = 3
2 3
25.(55) = De-broglie wavelength for electron of kinetic energy KE
h 6.6 1034 6.6 10 34
25
5.5 1010 m
2mk 31 19 3 4 10
2 9 10 5 1.6 10
Successive localized accumulation are location of constructive interference
Separation between them is fringe width ()
D 5.5 1010 1
5.5 10 5 m 55 m
d 10 10 6
4 4 12 6
26.(4) Total equivalent resistance 1 1 8
44 12 6
V 16
Total current in circuit 2A ; VAB IRAB 2 2 4V
Req 8
27.(0.75) Compass needles oscillates in horizontal plane due to horizontal component of magnetic field H
I
T 2 , H B cos
MH
2
T1 B2 cos 2 B T cos 2
1 2
T2 B1 cos 1 B2 T1 cos 1
1 1 T 3
T1 min, T2 min 2
30 40 T1 4
2 2
B1 3 cos37º 3 4 3
0.75
B2 4 cos53º 4 3 4
Chemistry
1.(B) For reactions:-
1 K 2 K
A UV B X Y
50% of reaction is completed, 87.5% of reaction is completed,
time required for 50% completion time required for 87.5% completion =
(t1/ 2 ) A t (let say).....(i) 3(t1/ 2 ) B t......(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii), we get
(t1/ 2 ) A 3(t1/ 2 )B
ln 2 3ln 2 ln 2 3ln 2
(t1/ 2 ) A , (t1/ 2 ) B
K1 K2 K1 K2
K2
K 2 3K1 or 3
K1
2.(B) The basicity strength will be directly proportional to the availability of lone pair on N atom.
3.(A) (I) Becomes aromatic, when H is removed
(II) Becomes aromatic, when H is removed
(In comparison to (I), In (II) an EWG ( NO 2 ) is attached, which makes hydrogen even more acidic)
(III) Becomes anti-aromatic, when H is removed
Hence, K a (or acidic strength order) : II > I > III
So, pK a order: II < I < III [Increasing order] or III > I > II [decreasing order]
4.(C)
1
10.(A) Electronic configuration of 58 Ce : [Xe]4f 5d1 6s 2
The most common oxidation state of Ce is +3 as cerium is a lanthanoid.
But Ce can show +4 oxidation state also it is f 0 in +4.
9
11.(D) 65 Tb : [Xe]4f 6s 2
4.89 n(n 2)
n4
Thus the answer will have 4 unpaired electrons in its electronic configuration
(I) Fe : [Ar] 4s2 3d 6
It has 4 unpaired electrons in d subshell
(II) Sc : [Ar] 4s 2 3d1
It has only 1 unpaired electron
(III) Fe2 : [Ar] 3d 6
It has 4 unpaired electrons
(IV) Cr 2 : [Ar] 3d 4
It has 4 unpaired electrons
Thus answer is I, III and IV
15.(A) According Le-chatelier principle, when pressure is increased, reaction shift in a direction in which
number of moles of gases decrease. Thus reaction will shift in forward direction
Since, this is an exothermic reaction, decreasing temperature will shifts reaction in forward direction
When inert gas is added at constant pressure, reactions shifts in a direction in which number of moles
of gases will increase. Thus reaction will shifts in backward direction
16.(D) Diamagnetic species will not be attracted by magnetic field
360 1010 cm
3.6 10 8 cm
And effective number of atoms per unit cell is 4.
n M0
Density(d)
NA a3
d N A a3
M0
n
r H (E a b E a f ) r H (E a b E a f )catalyst
and, E cell Eoxidation anode
E Reduction cathode
E cell 1.2V
NH 4OH HCl
NH 4Cl H 2O
Initially 4 2 - -
Finally 2 0 2 -
Let us add x millimole of HCl
[salt]
pOH pK b log
[base]
K b 105 pK b 5,
(2 x)
6 5 log
(2 x)
2x
1 log
2x
2x
10
2x
20 10x 2 x
18 11x
18
x MV
11
18 1
V
11 11
V 18ml
volume evolved
25.(10) no. of moles of N 2 evolved
molar volume
448
0.02
22400
Mass of N 0.02 28 0.56g
0.56
% of N 100 10%
5.6
Tb 5.04
26.(40) Tb i K b m
K b 2.52
Tb
i 200 / 40
K bm m
2
5.04
i m 2.5
2.52 2.5
2
i 0.8
2.5
1 i 1 0.8 0.2
In association, 0.4
1 1 0.5
1 1
n 2
So, 100 0.4 100 40
H3 BO3 HBO 2 B2 O 3
27.(3)
(A)
Boron trioxide reacts with NaOH to form NaBO 2 (sodium metaborate) and water.
B2 O3 2NaOH 2NaBO 2 H 2O
(B)
In above reaction, 2 moles of NaBO 2 requires 1 mole of B2O3
for 6 moles of NaBO 2 , 3 moles of B2O3 will be required
28.(34) Possible number of geometrical isomers
(I) [Pt BrCl(en)] 1
(II) [Co(NO 2 )3 (NH3 )3 ] 2
12 103 cm 1
x = 12
50
30.(39.20) mass of H 2SO4 present in 1 ml of stock solution 1.5 = 0.75 g
100
750
mass of H 2SO4 required for 750 ml of 0.4M H 2SO4 0.4 98 29.4g
1000
1 ml stock solution contained 0.75g H 2SO4 .
By unitary method
29.4
29.4 g H 2SO 4 will be in ml 39.2 ml
0.75
Mathematics
2
1.(B) The tangent to the parabola y 2 8x with slope ‘M’ is y Mx
M
It is also tangent to hyperbola xy 1
2
x Mx 1 have equal roots
M
2
Mx 2 x 1 0
M
4
D0 2
4M M 3 1 0
M
M 1 (other roots are imaginary)
required equation is y x 2
2.(A) Let a b c are 3 coterminous edge of parallelepiped ; then V a b c
a b, b c, c a
Diagonal will be
d1 d2 d3
a b b c c a 2 a b , c d1 d 2 d 3
1 1 1
V d1 d 2 d3 iˆ ˆj ˆj kˆ kˆ iˆ 2 iˆ ˆj kˆ 1
2 2 2
3.(B) 49% n( B) % of passengers who liked Bus for travelling
53% n ( F ) % of passengers who liked Flight for travelling
62% n (T ) % of passengers who liked Train for travelling
n ( B F ) 27% ; n ( F T ) 29% ; n ( B T ) 28%
5% liked none so, n ( B F T ) 95%
Using formulas
n ( A B C ) n ( A) n( B ) n(C ) n ( A B ) n ( B C ) n ( A C ) n ( A B C )
95% (49 53 62)% 27% 29% 28% n ( B F T )
n ( B F T ) 15%
4.(A) Let Q be the image of Pt. P (0, 1, 3) in the plane 3 x y 4 z 2
PQ is normal to plane
Direction ratios of PQ : (3, 1,4)
PQ passes through (0, 1, 3)
Equation of PQ :
x 0 y 1 z 3
(say)
3 1 4
Coordinates of Q be (3, 1, 4 3)
Let (R) be mid pt. of PQ
R lies in plane 3 x y 4 z 2
3 2 4 6
R : , ,
2 2 2
3 2
3 2(4 6) 2
2 2
9 2 16 24 4
26 26 1 Q : (3. 2, 1)
5.(C) The converse statement of ( x (~ y )) k is k ( x (~ y))
~ k ( x ~ y ) ( p q ~ p q )
( x ~ y ) (~ k )
[~ (~ x y)] (~ k ) ( x ~ y ~ (~ x y ))
(~ x y ) (~ k )
Converse of ( x (~ y )) k is (~ x y ) (~ k )
n n n
6.(B) ( xi 1) 2 9n xi2 2 xi n 9n …(i)
i 1 i 1 i 1
n n n
( xi 1) 2 5n xi2 2 xi n 5n …(ii)
i 1 i 1 i 1
n
xi2 6n
i 1
2 2
xi2 xi 6n n
SD 6 1 5
n n n n
x2 y 2
7.(A) 9 x 2 16 y 2 144 1
16 9
a 2 b2 7 7
a 4, b 3 e2 2
e
a 16 4
Coordinates of one end of LR in 1st quadrant are
b2 9 9
L ae, i.e., L : 7, 7,
a 4 4
Equation of tangent at L is 7 x 4 y 16
16
Point of intersection with axes are P , 0 and (0,4)
7
1 16 128
Area of quad. formed 4 4
2 7 7
8.(C) y2 ( x 2 1) 2 xy1
y 2x
y12 x2 1
log y1 log( x 2 1) C
y1 x 0 2
x3
y 2 2 x K passes through (3,0)
3
33
0 2 6 K K 24
3
2 x3
Equation of curve : y 2 x 24
3
9.(C) x yz6
x 2 y 3z 10
x 2 y z
1 1 1
D 1 2 3 ( 3)
1 2
6 1 1
D1 10 2 3 2 16
2
1 6 1
D2 1 10 3 2(2 4)
1
1 1 6
D3 1 2 10 10
1 2
For 3, 10 option C
D 0 & D1 D2 D3 0
Hence given system has infinite solution
1 4cos 1
10.(B) f () sin 1 4cos
1 sin 1
Applying R3 R3 R1
1 4cos 1
f () sin 1 4cos
0 (sin 4cos ) 0
1(0 4cos (sin 4cos ) 4cos (0 0) 1(sin (sin 4cos )
4cos (sin 4cos ) sin (sin 4cos )
(sin 4cos ) (sin 4cos ) (sin 4cos ) 2
12.(C) z2 z 1 0
1 1 4 1 3 1 3i
z 1 , 2
2 2 2
Put z = -ω
2 2 2 2
1 2 1 3 1 1
2
3
..... ( ) 24
( ) 24
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 4 1 24 1
1 1
.....
3 3 4 24
e a ( p q)
1 1
14.(B) cos1 x cos1 x 1 x 2 1
2 4
1
cos 1 x cos1 cos1 x
2
1
cos1
2 3
1
, cos x cos 1
y
cos1 xy 1 x 2 1 y 2 ; x y, x, y 0
cos 1 xy 1 x 2 1 y 2 ; x y, x, y 0
15.(C) f ( x) px 2 qx r
f '( x ) 2 px q
f (1) f ( 1)
pqr pqr q0
f '( p ) 2 p 2 q 2 p 2
f '( q) 2 pq q 0
f '( r ) 2 pr q 2 pr
2 p 2 2rp
,0, are in A.P p,0, r are in A.P.
2p 2p
i.e., p, q, r are in A.P.
1 1 1 1
17.(A) a1
25 3 2 5
1 1 1 1
a2
58 3 5 8
.
.
.
.
.
1 1 1 1
a100
299 (302) 3 299 302
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
a1 a2 ..... a100 .....
3 2 5 5 8 299 302
1 1 1 1 300 50 25
3 2 302 3 2 302 302 151
18.(D) 6x 2 5x 1 5x 6x2 1
(6 x 2 5 x 1)
Here a a
a0
6x2 5x 1 0
6 x 2 3x 2 x 1 0
3 x(2 x 1) 1(2 x 1) 0
(2 x 1)(3x 1) 0
1 1
x ,
3 2
80
dx
19.(B) I 1 etan x …(i)
0
80
dx
I 1 etan(80 x)
0
80
dx
1 e tan x …(ii)
0
80
1 e tan x
1 e
tan x
1 e tan x
dx
0
80
1 dx
0
80
2 I 80
I 40
1
20.(D) x log 1 x dx I
1 x
I x log
x
dx
I x log(1 x) x log x dx
I1 I2
I 2 x log x dx
I1 x log(1 x) dx
x2 1 x2
u sin g int egration by log x
2
dx
x 2
parts
x2 x
x2 1 x2
2
log x
2
dx
log(1 x)
2 dx
1 x 2
2 2
x2 x2
x 1 x log x
2 4
2
log(1 x)
2 1 x
dx
I I1 I 2
x2 1 x2 1 1 x2 x2
I
2
log(1 x)
2 1 x dx log x
2 4
x2 1 1 1 x2 x2
2
log(1 x)
2
( x 1) dx
2 1 x
dx log x
2 4
C
x2 x2 x 1 x2 x2
log(1 x ) log(1 x ) log x C
2 4 2 2 2 4
x2 1 x2 x x2 1 x2 x
log (1 x ) log x C log(1 x) log x 2 C
2 2 2 2 4 2
f ( x)log(1 x) g ( x )log x 2 Lx C
x2 1 x2 1
f ( x) , g ( x) , L
2 4 2
Tr 1 KCr x 2r
For x 4 , r 2
KC2 6
K!
6
2!( K 2)!
K ( K 1)( K 2)!
6
2( K 2)!
K 3 or K 4
positive value of K is 4.
3 5 7
No. of points of discontinuity is 5 , 2, , 3,
2 2 2
24.(5) Possibility of getting 7 are
(1,6) (6,1) (2,5) (5,2) (3,4) (4,3)
6 1
Probability of getting score of 7 in a single throw
36 6
2
1 5
Required probability = probability of getting score of 7 exactly twice 3C2
6 6
3! 1 5 3 5 5
2!(3 2)! 36 6 36 6 72
5
72 P 72 5
72
25.(1) 4x 2 y 6 0
4x 2 y 8 0
|8 6| 2 1
16 4 20 5
6x 3 y 9 0
6 x 3 y 15 0
|15 9 | 6 6 2
36 9 45 3 5 5
1 4
2 2 1
5 5
26.(1) y ( x 2) 2 1
x 2 y 1
x y 1 2 x 2
Interchange x & y
y f 1 ( x) x 1 2
domain of f 1 ( x) is [1, )
a 1
27.(13) f ( x) x 9
1
f '( x)
2 x9
f (b) f (a ) 1 79 09 1 1
f '(C )
ba 2 C9 7 0 2 C9 7
7 49 49 49 36 13
C 9 ; C 9 ; C 9
2 4 4 4 4
28.(4) 2 ab 2 4ab 6b 2
ab 2 a 3b
(a 3)b 2a
2a
b
a3
2a 2
ab k
a 3
dk 2( a 2 6a )
0
da (a 3)2
a 0,6
dk 2
At a 6, ve
da 2
ab 6 4
when a 6 & b 4, ab is minimum minimum 4
6 6
29.(38) Volume ( A B ) C
3 4 5
5 6 1 3(6 3 1 2) 4(5 3 1 0) 5(5 2 6 0) 48 60 50 38
0 2 3
1
30.(7) Area x x 4 dx
0
1
2 x5
x3/ 2
3 5
0
2 1
(0 0)
3 5
7
k
15
15k 7