Old Norse 1st Quarter Syllabus Jesse Byock Master 2017

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Beginning Old Norse, Sample 1st Quarter

Sample First Quarter Course in Old Norse. Please feel free to change or alter as you see fit.
This course, as it is arranged, is the first of a two semester course series. If one wishes to have
just a single semester, please alter to include more lessons. See also the sample Old Norse
course syllabi in quarters.

Viking ships of Olaf the Fat (later St. Olaf, King of Norway) attack and pull down fortified London
Bridge. The source of the children’s song, “London Bridge is Falling Down.”

BEGINNING OLD NORSE


Scandinavian 132A – Fall XXXX
Monday & Wednesday 2:00 - 3:15, Royce Hall 148
Course Catalogue ID# XXXXXXX

Prof. Jesse Byock Dept. Office: 212 Royce Hall


Scandinavian Section, UCLA Office Hours at 328 Royce
www.viking.ucla.edu Wednesdays 1-1:50 and by appointment
www.vikinglanguage.com [email protected]
This course teaches the Old Norse language and runic writing of the Vikings. It is an
introduction to the sagas and runes of the Viking Age. The student learns to read Old Norse /
Old Icelandic from sagas, myths, and runic inscriptions. We use a new textbook series Viking
Language 1 and 2, which includes original Old Norse readings and grammar exercises presented
in a modern way. The course includes MP3 download pronunciation exercises and Quizlet web
exercises. The lessons in the Viking Language textbook include cultural sections and will leave
you with insights into the society, language, and culture of the Vikings.
Icelandic sagas and the mythology of the Old Norse gods are one of the world’s great literatures.
We read short and long passages that take you deep into the world of the Vikings and Old
Scandinavia. These Norse texts teach us much about life in the Western Medieval World.
The course has no prerequisites, and the student needs no previous knowledge of other
languages. Old Norse is taught in a way that prepares the student to learn Modern Icelandic. This
course, Scandinavian 132A, serves as an entry level course for more advanced study of Viking
literature, history, mythology, archaeology, language, and society.
Grading:
Based primarily on class preparation, grammar homework, cumulative quizzes, and
vocabulary quizes:
15% Translation preparation and vocabulary
15% Grammar homework
60% Quizes
10% Participation
Required Texts:
• Byock, Jesse. Viking Language 1: Learn Old Norse, Runes, and Icelandic Sagas.
Jules William Press, 2013. Available on Amazon.com and in bookstores.
• Viking Language 1: Audio Lessons 1-8 (MP3 download)
The two MP3 Audio Lesson albums (Lessons 1-8 and 9-15) are available for download on
Amazon (under "all", "Music", and "Digital Music"), itunes, and www.cdbaby.com
• Viking Language learning modules on Quizlet (see
https://quizlet.com/class/1806241/)
Readings and Homework (HW) are due on the appointed day (meeting) as noted on the
syllabus. Students should be prepared to translate in class the reading passages in the
assigned lessons. The lessons of Viking Language 1 are coordinated with:
• Viking Language Audio Files. Use the respective audio file each time you begin
a new reading passage. The audio files teach both pronunciation and vocabulary.

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Beginning Old Norse, Sample 1st Quarter

• Viking Language learning modules on Quizlet


(https://quizlet.com/class/1806241/). For each meeting, study the vocabulary list
on Quizlet. The Viking Language Quizlet lessons are prepared by Prof. Lee
Forester working with the Viking Language Old Norse Project. The Quizlet
vocabulary lists concentrate on teaching the 246 most frequent „saga words“
taught in the Viking Language lessons. We suggest starting with Flashcards,
followed by Speller, Learn, and Test. Have fun with the games.

Schedule of Meetings:

MEETINGS 1 & 2 Meeting 1. Introduction to Old Norse.


(dates, week 1) Readings: Introduction to Viking Language 1: Learn Old Norse,
Runes, and Icelandic Sagas, pp. 19-38 (About Vikings, Icelandic
Sources, and Scandinavian Runes)
Meeting 2. Lesson 1: Sailing West.
Readings: Lesson 1, including ON Passages, Grammar
Explanations, and Exercises.
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 1-3; Quizlet Vocabulary List
1
MEETINGS 3 & 4 Meeting 3. Lesson 2: Norse Settlers in Greenland and
(dates, week 2) Vinland.
Readings: Lesson 2.1-2.14
Homework: Audio Lessons track 4: Quizlet Vocabulary List 2
Meeting 4.
Homework: 2.15-2.22. Prepare for short Quiz 1 on lessons 1-2.
MEETINGS 5 & 6 Meeting 5. Lesson 3: Denmark: Runes and the First Viking
(dates, week 3) State.
In class, Quiz 1 on lessons 1-2.
Readings: 3.1-3.13
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 5-8; Quizlet Vocabulary List
3
Meeting 6.
Readings and Exercises: 3.14-3.26
MEETINGS 7 & 8 Meeting 7. Lesson 4: Kings and Heroes.
(dates, week 4) Readings: 4.1-4.16
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 9-11; Quizlet Vocabulary List
4
Meeting 8.
Readings and Exercises: 4.17-4.27
MEETINGS 9 & 10 Meeting 9. Lesson 5: Sweden: A Family Runestone.
(dates, week 5) Readings: 5.1-5.15
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 12-13; Quizlet Vocabulary
List 5
Meeting 10. Reading Chapter 1
Homework: Audio Lessons track 14
Readings and Exercises: 5.16-5.30
MEETINGS 11 & 12 Meeting 11. Lesson 6: Sacral Kingship in Ancient
(dates, week 6) Scandinavia.
Readings: 6.1-6.10
Homework: Audio Lessons track 15; Quizlet Vocabulary List 6
QUIZ 2: lessons 1-5
Meeting 12. Reading Chapter 2
Readings and exercises: 6.11-6.25
Homework: Audio Lessons track 16
MEETINGS 13 & 14 Meeting 13. Lesson 7: Norway‘s Harald Fairhair and His
(dates, week 7) Son Eirik Bloodaxe.
Readings: 7.1-7.11
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 17 and 18; Quizlet
Vocabulary List 7
Meeting 14.
Readings: 7.12-7.25
Homework: Audio Lessons track 19
MEETINGS 15 & 16 Meeting 15. Lesson 8: Harald Hardradi in Constantinople.
(dates, week 8) Readings: 8.1-8.11
Homework: Audio Lessons track 20; Quizlet Vocabulary List 8
QUIZ 3: lessons 3-7
Meeting 16.
Readings: 8.12-8.26
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 21 and 23
MEETINGS 17 & 18 Meeting 17. Lesson 9: Raiding in the West
(dates, week 9) Readings: 9.1-9.13
Homework: Audio Lessons tracks 9.1, 9.12, and 9.25a & 9.25b
(download Viking Language MP3 album #2, lessons 9-15 or the
individual audio passages for lesson 9.
Quizlet Vocabulary List 9

Meeting 18.
Readings: 9.14-9.25
Audio Lessons, tracks 9.25a and 9.25b
Homework: Begin Review of Lessons 6-9
MEETINGS 19 & 20 Meeting 19. Review Lessons 1-9
Dates, week 10
Meeting 20. Quiz 4: Lessons 6-9
Homework: review for final quiz

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Beginning Old Norse, Sample 1st Quarter

Along with the Icelandic Sagas and the language of the Viking Age, this course teaches
runes. The sagas tell us: A person should not carve runes, unless he well knows how to control them
(„Skalat maðr rúnar rísta, nema ráða vel kunni“).

Figure Error! No text of specified style in document..1 The Runestone, front and back, of King
Gorm the Old (Gormr inn gamli) at Jelling, Denmark. Gorm was the last pagan king of Denmark.
He founded the Jelling Dynasty.

Ancient Scandinavians wrote in runes, and surviving runic inscriptions are a main source of
social, historical, and linguistic information about the language and culture of the Viking Age.
Runes are an alphabet, not a pictographic or a syllabic script. Just as we might call our alphabet
the ABCs, the runic alphabet was composed of runic letters. It was called the futhark, named
after the first six runes or runic characters. Runes were carved on wood, stone, bone, antler, and
metal. They are found on weapons, jewelry, everyday items, and on surviving pieces of wood
and bark. Runes were used for identification, commemoration, messages, and magic. Runic
inscriptions are the closest written sources to the speech of the Viking Age (From the textbook,
Viking Language 1).

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