Grade 10 Topic Test Chemistry of Life
Grade 10 Topic Test Chemistry of Life
SECTION A
QUESTION 1
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the correct
answer and write only the letter (A to D) next to the question number (1.1. to 1.5) on your folio paper,
for example 1.6 A.
1.1 The role of water in nutrition is to . . .
A prevent the movement of food down the alimentary canal.
B prevent the lubrication of all passages.
C create an acidic medium in the stomach.
D be a solvent for chemical reactions.
1.3 Which ONE of the following leads to goitre when in short supply?
A Calcium
B Iodine
C Sodium
D Magnesium
3.1.1 Name the deficiency disease that would result if a person lacked:
(a) Vitamin A (1)
(b) Vitamin C (1)
3.1.2. Health officials noticed that the children from schools in a particular area
experienced a higher-than-average incidence of broken bones. Explain why
cereal Z should be recommended for these learners to make their bones
stronger. (2)
3.1.3. The RDA (recommended daily allowance) of vitamin B is 8mg. How many mg
of vitamin B is provided by cereal Y? (1)
[5]
3.2. Amylase is an enzyme that hydrolyses (breaks down) starch into sugars in humans.
At the end of the time, the samples were analysed to find out how much sugar was
produced. The results of the above investigation are recorded in the table below:
3.2.1 Describe how Sipho would test if the enzyme worked in the test tubes. (2)
3.2.2 Explain why the number of sugar units produced, decreased as the (1)
temperature increased above 400oC.
3.2.3 Explain why one would have expected the optimum temperature to be in the (2)
range 20°C to 30°C even before the investigation was conducted.
[5]
TOTAL QUESTION 3: 10 MARKS
GRAND TOTAL: 30