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PT G10 Science
PT G10 Science
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers in the blank before the
number..
_____46. What will happen to the current-carrying coil of wire inside the magnetic field of the
permanent magnet in the diagram of a simple electric motor?
A. Current-carrying wire will not move
B. Current- carrying wire will not rotate because it will not interact with the magnetic field of
the permanent magnet.
C. Current – carrying wire will rotate because it will interact with the magnetic field of the
permanent magnet.
D. Both A and B choices
_____47. In the diagram of a simple electric motor, the current-carrying wire is parallel to the
magnetic field of the magnet. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force experienced by the wire?
A. Zero C. minimum
B. Maximum D. both A and B
_____48. When the current-carrying wire is perpendicular to the magnetic field of the permanent
magnet, what is the magnitude of the magnetic force (F) experienced by the wire?
A. Zero C. minimum
B. Maximum D. both A and B
_____49. In the diagram of a simple electric motor, will the rotation of the currentcarrying wire called
armature continue if the battery is removed?
A. Yes, because the magnetic field of the magnet will continue pushing the wire
B. No, because the wire will lose its magnetic field and the interaction between the wire and
the magnet will stop
C. Yes, because the effect of force on the wire will not stop
D. Both A and B
_____50. Which of the following appliances has electric motor component in doing its tasks?
A. Electric drill machine C. electric fan
B. Drone D. all of the choices
_____51. What energy input is needed by electric motors to continue giving mechanical energy as the
output?
A. Heat energy C. chemical energy
B. Electrical energy D. kinetic energy
_____52. What device induces current by changing the magnetic field of the magnet through the
process called electro-electromagnetic induction?
A. Electric generator C. dry cell
B. Electric motor D. solar cells
_____53. Which of the following are factors that affect the amount of induced current in electric
generators?
A. The length of the conducting wire that make up the armature of the generator
B. The strength of magnetic field of the magnet
C. The velocities of the conducting wire and the magnetic field
D. All of the choices
_____54. What are essential parts of the electric motor and generator?
A. magnetic field C. input energy
B. conducting wire D. all of the choices
_____55. What makes the electric motor and generator identical?
A. The action of an electric motor is just a reverse of a generator.
B. Generator and electric motor used the same current
C. Generator and electric motor do not need magnetic field to function
D. All of the choices
_____56. Which of the devices below can be used to detect aircrafts and ships?
A. RADAR C. GPS
B. MRI D. communication tower
_____57. What device uses thermal imaging technology to capture the light being emitted as heat by
objects in the field of view?
A. infrared camera C. fluorescent
B. remote control D. night vision goggles
_____58. Which of the EM waves below is used to remove most forms of microbiological
contamination from water?
A. infrared rays C. radio waves
B. microwaves D. ultraviolet rays
_____59. All of the following are dangerous waves when taken by the body in large amounts except
one. Which is it?
A. radio waves C. ultraviolet
B. gamma rays D. x-rays
_____60. How does the energy level changes from gamma ray to radio wave?
A. increases C. cannot be determined
B. decreases D. energy level does not change