Quintanilla v. Catalina Classic Cruises
Quintanilla v. Catalina Classic Cruises
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SINGH, SINGH & TRAUBEN, LLP
THOMAS K. RICHARDS (SBN: 310209)
2 [email protected]
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MICHAEL A. TRAUBEN (SBN: 277557)
[email protected]
4 400 S. Beverly Drive, Suite 240
5 Beverly Hills, California 90212
Tel: 310.856.9705 | Fax: 888.734.3555
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SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
1
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 2 of 12 Page ID #:2
1 7. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and based thereon alleges, that at all times
2 herein mentioned, Defendants acted in concert and conspired with or aided and abetted
3 each other to do the acts complained of in this Complaint. Further, Plaintiff is informed
4 and believes, and based thereon alleges, that at all times herein mentioned, all Defendants
5 acted as an agent for the other, and, as such, were at all times mentioned herein acting
6 within the course and scope of such agency.
7 8. The true names and/or capacities, whether individual, corporate, associate or
8 otherwise of Defendants 1 through 20, inclusive, are unknown to Plaintiff at this time, and
9 Plaintiff, therefore, sues said Defendants by such fictitious names. Plaintiff is informed and
10 believes and thereupon alleges that each of the Defendants fictitiously named herein as a
11 Doe is legally responsible, negligently or in some other actionable manner, for the events
12 and happenings hereinafter referred to and that the acts and omissions of said Defendants
13 were a legal cause of the resulting injury and damages to Plaintiff as hereinafter alleged.
14 Plaintiff will amend this Complaint to assert the true names and/or capacities of such
15 fictitiously named Defendants when the same have been ascertained.
16 ALLEGATIONS COMMON TO ALL CLAIMS
17 9. Plaintiff Quintanilla is the father of the deceased Selena Quintanilla-Perez
18 (“Selena”), an American singer, songwriter, spokesperson, actress, and fashion designer
19 commonly known to the general public as one of the most celebrated Latin American
20 entertainers of the later 20th century.
21 10. Plaintiff Quintanilla is also the registered property rights holder in and to the
22 deceased Selena’s name, voice, signature, photograph and likeness in connection with
23 products, merchandise, goods and for the purposes of advertising, selling and soliciting the
24 purchase of products, goods and services.
25 11. Plaintiff Quintanilla is registered as the successor-in-interest to Selena’s right
26 of publicity with the California Secretary of State in conformity with Cal. Civ. Code §
27 3344.1 and the Texas Secretary of State in conformity with Chapter 26 of the Texas Prop.
28 Code and Chapter 76 of the Texas Administrative Code.
SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
3
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 4 of 12 Page ID #:4
9 13. The Mark is registered for, among other categories, “Audio recording and
10 production; Entertainment in the nature of visual and audio performances, namely,
11 musical band, rock group, gymnastic, dance, and ballet performances; Entertainment
12 Services namely, providing a web site featuring musical performances, musical videos,
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related film clips, photographs, and other multimedia materials; Fan clubs; Operation of a
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museum commemorating the life of Selena Quintanilla Perez”. A true and correct copy of
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Plaintiff’s three trademark registrations are attached hereto as Exhibit “A”.
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14. The Mark (Reg. No. 4,160,607) has become incontestable within the meaning
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of Section 15 of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1065. A true and correct copy of the
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USPTO’s Notice of Acknowledgment under Section 15 for the Mark (Reg. No. 4,160,607)
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is attached hereto as Exhibit “B”.
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15. Plaintiff Quintanilla has continuously used the Mark in commerce in
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connection with entertainment services and merchandise since at least as early as 1989.
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16. As a result of its widespread, continuous, and exclusive use of the Mark to
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identify his goods and services and Plaintiff as their source, Plaintiff owns valid and
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subsisting federal statutory and common law rights to the Mark.
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17. Plaintiff's Mark is distinctive to both the consuming public and Plaintiff's
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trade.
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18. Plaintiff Quintanilla has invested substantial time, energy, finances, and
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SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
4
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 5 of 12 Page ID #:5
1 entrepreneurial effort in developing and fostering the reputation and legacy of Selena, her
2 popularity, fame, and prominence in the public eye.
3 19. Over the years, Plaintiff Quintanilla, by and through Selena’s name, voice,
4 signature, photograph, and likeness, has selectively endorsed and continues to selectively
5 endorse a variety of products and services, including clothing and fashion accessories.
6 20. Selena’s name, voice, signature, photograph, likeness, and persona have come
7 to be associated in the minds of the consuming public with products and services, including
8 apparel products and entertainment services.
9 21. Selena’s name, voice, signature, photograph, likeness, and persona have
10 become widely known to a sizeable segment of the public in the United States and
11 internationally, and thereby have become, and are, valuable commercial assets that
12 symbolize Selena and the level of quality associated with Selena products, services, and
13 the goodwill that is associated with them.
14 22. Plaintiff regularly receives substantial financial offers requesting permission
15 for, and seeking the use of, Selena’s name, voice, signature, photograph, likeness, and
16 persona, including for licensing, endorsing, marketing, and promoting products, and
17 services.
18 23. Plaintiff maintains strict control over the manner and use of Selena’s name,
19 voice, signature, photograph, likeness and persona. Plaintiff exercises careful consideration
20 in selecting and approving products and services that he will permit to use Selena’s name,
21 voice, signature, photograph, likeness and persona. Plaintiff restricts such use and licensing
22 to products and services that are of acceptably high quality to Plaintiff and for which
23 compensation is commensurate with the exploitation and value thereof.
24 Defendant’s Infringing Activities
25 24. Defendant is a California Corporation engaged in the business of providing
26 Ferry and Charter Boat Services.
27 25. Defendant, in coordination with an entity listed as “Cumbia Cruise L.A.”,
28 engaged in the unauthorized and unlawful promotion, marketing, and sale of services
SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
5
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 6 of 12 Page ID #:6
1 and/or merchandise through or containing the name, identity, image, and depicted likeness
2 of Selena and registered Mark.
3 26. Defendant is a repeat violator of Plaintiff’s rights under federal and state law.
4 27. Commencing on or around November 13, 2022, Defendant, by and through,
5 among other avenues, Ticketleap, Inc. (“Ticketleap”) and its social media accounts and
6 various websites owned and/or controlled by Defendant, used the Mark and the depicted
7 likeness of Selena to promote a cruise event without Plaintiff’s consent.
8 28. Specifically, Defendant promoted a so-called “Cumbia Cruise” event entitled
9 “Cumbia Cruise Homenaje a Selena y La Sonor Dinamita por Maritza y Su Sonora”. A
10 true and correct copy of Defendant’s infringing flyer and promotional materials for this
11 event is attached hereto as Exhibit “C”.
12 29. Approximately one year later, commencing on or around April 10, 2023,
13 Defendant again, by and through, among other avenues, Ticketleap and its social media
14 accounts and various websites owned and/or controlled by Defendant, used the Mark and
15 the depicted likeness and image of Selena to promote another cruise event without
16 Plaintiff’s consent.
17 30. Specifically, Defendant promoted a so-called “Cumbia Cruise” event entitled
18 “Tributo a Selena”. A true and correct copy of Defendant’s infringing flyer and
19 promotional materials for this event is attached hereto as Exhibit “D”.
20 Notice of Infringement
21 31. Based upon the infringing nature of Defendant’s unauthorized use of the
22 Mark and name and likeness of Selena to offer competing entertainment services, Plaintiff,
23 on June 2, 2023, caused to have delivered to Defendant a cease and desist letter
24 highlighting Plaintiff’s unauthorized use of the Mark as well as the nature of Defendant’s
25 infringement of Plaintiff’s Mark and rights of publicity, demanding that Defendant cease
26 and desist any future use of the Mark (“Plaintiff’s Cease & Desist Letter”). A true and
27 correct copy of Plaintiff’s Initial Cease & Desist Letter is attached hereto as Exhibit “E”.
28 32. Defendant’s wrongful and willful actions in the infringement of Plaintiff’s
SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
6
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 7 of 12 Page ID #:7
1 COUNT II
2 VIOLATION OF SECTION 43 OF THE LANHAM ACT § 1125
3 41. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges each and every allegation contained in
4 paragraphs 1 through 40 as if fully set forth herein.
5 42. Defendant’s use in commerce of Plaintiff’s exact Mark in connection with the
6 provision of Defendant’s entertainment services has caused substantial confusion and is
7 likely to continue to cause confusion and mistake, and to deceive, and to make consumers
8 mistakenly believe that such goods and services are Plaintiff’s goods, or that such goods
9 and services are sponsored by, approved by or somehow connected with Plaintiff, with
10 consequent injury to Plaintiff and to consumers of Plaintiff’s goods and services.
11 43. The aforesaid infringements of Plaintiff’s Mark by Defendant has caused
12 readily identifiable confusion nationwide and are likely to continue to cause confusion or
13 mistake, or to deceive as to the affiliation, connection, or association of Defendant with
14 Plaintiff, or as to the origin, sponsorship, or approval of the goods, services, or commercial
15 activities of Defendant by Plaintiff, in violation of Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act, 15
16 U.S.C. § 1125(a).
17 44. Defendant’s conduct was done intentionally and willfully with the purpose
18 and design to defraud Plaintiff. Defendant knew that its conduct would cause Plaintiff great
19 financial harm and reputational damage. Defendant’s conduct was wanton, willful and
20 completely devoid of any legitimate purpose. Left unchecked, Defendant will seek to
21 defraud and cause harm to others. As a result, Plaintiff is entitled to award of punitive
22 damages to both punish Defendant and to dissuade it from engaging in similar wrongful
23 conduct in the future all in amount subject to proof at trial.
24 COUNT III
25 VIOLATION OF THE CALIFORNIA COMMON LAW RIGHT OF PUBLICITY
26 45. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges each and every allegation contained in
27 paragraphs 1 through 44 as if fully set forth herein.
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SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
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COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 9 of 12 Page ID #:9
1 46. Plaintiff did not authorize Defendant to use Selena’s name, likeness, identity
2 or persona in connection with the promotion of Defendant’s production and/or
3 entertainment services.
4 47. Plaintiff was not contacted by Defendant to seek or obtain his permission, nor
5 was Plaintiff compensated by Defendant for the use of Selena’s name, likeness, identity or
6 persona.
7 48. The use of Selena’s name, likeness, identity or persona by Defendant was, and
8 is, in conscious disregard of Plaintiff’s right of publicity, and of Plaintiff’s exclusive right
9 to control the use and exploitation of Selena’s name, likeness, identity or persona.
10 49. In doing the acts alleged herein, Defendant has used for commercial purpose
11 Selena’s name, likeness, identity, or persona without Plaintiff’s consent.
12 50. The commercial use and misappropriation of Selena’s name, likeness,
13 identity, or persona is a violation of California’s common law right to publicity.
14 51. As a proximate result of Defendant’s acts alleged herein, Plaintiff has suffered
15 and will continue to suffer in an amount to be proven at trial.
16 COUNT IV
17 VIOLATION OF CALIFORNIA STATUTE OF RIGHT TO PUBLICITY
18 CIVIL CODE § 3344.1
19 52. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges each and every allegation contained in
20 paragraphs 1 through 51 as if fully set forth herein.
21 53. In doing the acts alleged herein, Defendant has knowingly, willfully, and
22 unlawfully used and misappropriated Selena’s name, likeness, identity, or persona in
23 connection with the exploitation and promotion of Defendant’s production and/or
24 entertainment services for its own commercial purposes.
25 54. Defendant’s misappropriation of Selena’s name, likeness, identity, or persona
26 for their own commercial purpose is a violation of California Civil Code § 3344.1.
27 55. As a result of Defendant’s actions, Plaintiff has suffered, and will continue to
28 suffer, damages in an amount to be proven at trial.
SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
9
COMPLAINT
Case 2:23-cv-05515 Document 1 Filed 07/10/23 Page 10 of 12 Page ID #:10
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19 By: ______________________________
20 Thomas K. Richards
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SINGH,
SINGH &
TRAUBEN,
LLP
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COMPLAINT