12th Maths Book Back One Marks Question Bank EM
12th Maths Book Back One Marks Question Bank EM
in
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|C|
1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4) 1
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3 9 4
1 −2 6 0
4. If A [ ]=[ ] , then A =
1 4 0 6
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1 −2 1 2 4 2 4 −1
(1) [ ] (2) [ ] (3) [ ] (4) [ ]
1 4 −1 4 −1 1 2 1
7 3
5. If A = [ ] then 9I2 – A =
4 2 ka
𝐴−1
(1) A– 1 (2) (3) 3 A– 1 (4) 2 A– 1
2
2 0 1 4
6. If A = [ ] and B = [ ] then | adj(AB) | =
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1 5 2 0
(1) – 40 (2) – 80 (3) – 60 (4) – 20
1 𝑥 0
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8. If A = [2 −2 –1
0 ] and A = [ 21 𝑎 𝑎22 𝑎23 ] then the value of 𝑎23 is
1 2 −1 𝑎 31 𝑎32 𝑎33
(2) – 2 (3) – 3 (4) – 1
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(1) 0
9. If A,B and C are invertible matrices of some order, then which one of the following is not true?
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13. If A = [ 5 5
3 ] and AT = A−1, then the value of ‘x’ is
x
5
−4 −3 3 4
(1) (2) (3) (4)
5 5 5 5
𝜃
1 tan
2
14. If A = [ 𝜃
] and AB = I2 , then B =
−tan 1
2
θ θ θ
(1) (cos 2 ) A (2) (cos 2 ) AT (3) (cos 2 θ) I (4) (sin2 ) A
2 2 2
cos θ sin θ 𝑘 0
15. If A = [ ] and A(adj A) = [ ] , then k =
−sin θ cos θ 0 𝑘
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(1) 0 (2) sin θ (3) cos θ (4) 1
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2 3
16. If A = [ ] be such that 𝜆A−1,= A , then 𝜆 is
5 −2
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(1) 17 (2) 14 (3) 19 (4) 21
2 3 1 −2
17. If adj A = [ ] and adj B = [ ] then adj(AB) is
4 −1 −3 1
−7 −1 −6 5 −7 7 −6 −2
(1) [ ] (2) [ ] (3) [ka ] (4) [ ]
7 −9 −2 −10 −1 −9 5 −10
1 2 3 4
18. The rank of the matrix [ 2 4 6 8]
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−1 −2 −3 −4
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 3
𝑚 𝑏 𝑎 𝑚 𝑎 𝑏
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0 −1 1
3 −3 4 6 −6 8 −3 3 −4 3 −3 4
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(1) [2 −3 4] (2) [4 −6 8] (3) [−2 3 −4] (4) [0 −1 1]
0 −1 1 0 −2 2 0 1 −1 2 −3 4
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UNIT 2 : COMPLEX NUMBERS
1 3
(1) |𝑧|2 (2) |𝑧|2 (3) |𝑧|2 (4) 2 |𝑧|2
2 2
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1
4. The conjugate of the complex number is . Then , the complex number is
𝑖−2
1 −1 −1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
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(8+6𝑖)2
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
6. If z is a non zero complex number , such that 2iz2 = 𝑧̅ then |𝑧| is
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1
(1) (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
2
7. If |𝑧 − 2 + 𝑖| ≤ 2, then the greatest value of |𝑧| is
(1) √3 – 2 (2) √3 + 2 (3) √5 – 2 (4) √5 + 2
3
8. If | 𝑧 − | = 2, then the least value of |𝑧| is
𝑧
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 5
1+𝑧
9. If |𝑧| = 1, then the value of is
1+𝑧̅
1
(1) z (2) 𝑧̅ (3) (4) 1
𝑧
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𝑧−1
14. If is purely imaginary , then |𝑧| is
𝑧+1
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1
(1) (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
2
15. If z = x + iy is a complex number such that |𝑧 + 2| = |𝑧 − 2| , then the locus of z is
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(1) real axis (2) imaginary axis (3) ellipse (4) circle
3
16. The principal argument of is
−1+𝑖 ka
−5𝜋 −2𝜋 −3𝜋 −𝜋
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 3 4 2
0 0 5
17. The principal argument of ( sin 40 + i cos 40 ) is
(1) – 1100 (2) – 700
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(3) 700 (4) 1100
18. If (1 + i) (1 +2i) (1 +3i) ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ (1 + ni) = x + iy , then 2 ∙ 5 ∙ 10 ∙∙∙∙ (1 + n2) is
(3) x2 + y2 (4) 1 + n2
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(1) 1 (2) i
19. If 𝜔 ≠ 1 is a cubic root of unity and (1 + 𝜔)7 = A + B𝜔 , then (A, B) equals
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2𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 6 6 2
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2𝜋 4𝜋 2𝜋 4𝜋
(1) cis (2) cis (3) – cis (4) – cis
3 3 3 3
2𝜋
𝑧+1 𝜔 𝜔2
25. If 𝜔 = cis , then the number of distinct roots of | 𝜔 𝑧 + 𝜔2 1 |=0
3
𝜔2 1 𝑧+𝜔
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UNIT 3 : THEORY OF EQUATIONS
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1. A zero of x3 + 64 is
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(1) 0 (2) 4 (3) 4i (4) – 4
2. If f and g are polynomials of degrees m and n respectively, and if h(x) = ( f o g ) (x) , then the
degree of h is
(1) mn (2) m + n (3) mn
3. A polynomial equation in x of degree n always has
ka
(4) nm
(1) n distinct roots (2) n real roots (3) n complex roots (4) at most one root
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1
4. If α, β and γ are the zeros of x3 + px2 + qx + r , then ∑ is
𝛼
𝑞 𝑝 𝑞 𝑞
(1) − (2) − (4) −
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(3)
𝑟 𝑟 𝑟 𝑝
5. According to the national root theorem, which number is not possible rational zero of
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4 5
6. The polynomial x3 – kx2 + 9x has three real zeros if and only if , k satisfies
(1) |k| ≤ 6 (2) k = 0 (3) |𝑘| > 6 (4) |𝑘| ≥ 6
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4. If sin x = 2sin α has a solution , then
−1 −1
1 1 1 1
(1) |𝛼| ≤ (2) |𝛼| ≥ (3) |𝛼| < (4) |𝛼| >
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√2 √2 √2 √2
−1 π
5. sin (cosx) = - x is valid for
2
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𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(1) −𝜋 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 0 (2) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (3) − ≤𝑥≤ (4) − ≤𝑥≤
2 2 4 4
3𝜋 9
6. If sin−1 x + sin−1 y + sin−1 z = , the value of x2017 + y2018 + z2019 – is
2 ka 𝑥 101 +𝑦 101 +𝑧 101
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
2𝜋
7. If cot −1 x = for some x ∈ ℝ, the value of tan−1 x is
5
π π π π
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(1) − (2) (3) (4) −
10 5 10 5
−1
8. The domain of the function is defined by f(x) = sin √𝑥 − 1 is
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5
24 24 1 1
(1) −√ (2) √ (3) (4) −
25 25 5 5
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1 2
10. tan−1 ( ) + tan−1 ( ) is equal to
4 9
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1 −1 3 1 3 1 3 1
(1) cos ( ) (2) sin−1 ( ) (3) tan−1 ( ) (4) tan−1 ( )
2 5 2 5 2 5 2
11. If the function f(x) = sin (x – 3), then x belongs to
−1 2
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𝑥 5 𝜋
19. If sin−1 + cosec −1 = , then the value of x is
5 4 2
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(1) 4 (2) 5 (3) 2 (4) 3
−1
20. sin ( tan x ) , |𝑥| < 1 is equal to
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𝑥 1 1 𝑥
(1) √1−𝑥 2
(2) √1−𝑥2
(3) √1+𝑥 2
(4) √1+𝑥 2
9 9 9
2. The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose latus rectum is 8 and conjugate axis is equal to half the
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4. The length of the diameter of the circle which touches the x – axis at the point (1, 0) and passes
through the point (2, 3)
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6 5 10 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
5 3 3 5
5. The radius of the circle 3x2 + by2 + 4bx – 6by + b2 = 0 is
(1) 1 (2) 3 (3) √10 (4) √11
6. The centre of the circle inscribed in a square formed by the lines x – 8x – 12 = 0 and
2
y2 – 14y + 45 = 0 is
(1) (4, 7) (2) (7, 4) (3) (9, 4) (4) (4, 9)
7. The equation of the normal to the circle x + y – 2x – 2y + 1 = 0 which is parallel to the line
2 2
2x + 4y = 3 is
(1) x + 2y = 3 (2) x + 2y + 3 = 0 (3) 2x + 4y + 3 = 0 (4) x – 2y + 3 = 0
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(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 1 (4) 4
12. If x + y = k is a normal to the parabola y2 = 12x , then the value of k is
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(1) 3 (2) – 1 (3) 1 (4) 9
𝑥2 𝑦2
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13. The ellipse E1 : + = 1 is inscribed in a rectangle R whose sides are parallel to the coordinate
9 4
axes . Another ellipse E2 passing through the point (0, 4) circumscribes the rectangle R. The
eccentricity of the ellipse is ka
√2 √3 1 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 2 4
𝑥2 𝑦2
14. Tangents are drawn to the hyperbola – = 1 parallel to the straight line 2x – y = 1 . One of the
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9 4
points of contact of tangents on the hyperbola is
9 −1 −9 1 9 1
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16 9
(1) x2 + y2 – 6y – 7 = 0 (2) x2 + y2 – 6y + 7 = 0
(3) x2 + y2 – 6y – 5 = 0 (4) x2 + y2 – 6y + 5 = 0
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16. Let C be the circle with centre at (1, 1) and radius is 1 . If T is the circle centered at (0, y) passing
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through the origin and touching the circle C externally, then the radius of T is equal to
√3 √3 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
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√2 2 2 4
17. Consider an ellipse whose centre is of the origin and its major axis is along x – axis. If its
3
eccentricity is and the distance between its foci is 6 , then the area of the quadrilateral inscribed
5
in the ellipse with diagonals as major and minor axis of the ellipse is
(1) 8 (2) 32 (3) 80 (4) 40
𝑥2 𝑦2
18. Area of the greatest rectangle inscribed in the ellipse + = 1 is
𝑎2 𝑏2
𝑎
(1) 2ab (2) ab (3) √𝑎𝑏 (4)
b
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22. The circle passing through (1, –2) and touching the axis of x at (3, 0) passing through the point
(1) (–5, 2) (2) (2, –5) (3) (5, –2) (4) (–2, 5)
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2 9
23. The locus of a point whose distance from (–2, 0) is times its distance from the line x = – is
3 2
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(1) a parabola (2) a hyperbola (3) an ellipse (4) a circle
24. The values of m for which the line y = mx + 2√5 touches the hyperbola 16x2 – 9y2 = 144 are the
roots of x2 – (a + b)x – 4 = 0, then the value of (a + b) is ka
(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 0 (4) –2
25. If the coordinates at one end of a diameter of the circle x + y – 8x – 4y + c = 0 are (11, 2) , the
2 2
1. If 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ are parallel vectors , then [𝑎⃗, 𝑐⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗] is equal to
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(1) [𝛼⃗, 𝛽⃗, 𝛾⃗] = 1 (2) [𝛼⃗, 𝛽⃗, 𝛾⃗] = –1 (3) [𝛼⃗, 𝛽⃗, 𝛾⃗] = 0 (4) [𝛼⃗, 𝛽⃗, 𝛾⃗] = 2
3. If 𝑎⃗ . 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑏⃗⃗ . 𝑐⃗ = 𝑐⃗ . 𝑎⃗ = 0 , then the value of [𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗] is
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1
(1) | 𝑎⃗ | | 𝑏⃗⃗ | | 𝑐⃗ | (2) | 𝑎⃗ | | 𝑏⃗⃗ | | 𝑐⃗ | (3) 1 (4) –1
3
4. If 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗ are three unit vectors such that 𝑎⃗ is perpendicular to 𝑏⃗⃗ , and is parallel to 𝑐⃗ then
𝑎⃗ x (𝑏⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗) is equal to
(1) 𝑎⃗ (2) 𝑏⃗⃗ (3) 𝑐⃗ ⃗⃗
(4) 0
⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗)
𝑎⃗⃗ . (𝑏 ⃗⃗ . (𝑐⃗ x 𝑎⃗⃗)
𝑏 ⃗⃗)
𝑐⃗ . (𝑎⃗⃗ x 𝑏
5. If [𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗] = 1 then the value of (𝑐⃗ x 𝑎⃗⃗) .⃗⃗⃗⃗
+ ⃗⃗) .⃗⃗⃗𝑐
+ ⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗) .⃗⃗⃗⃗
is
𝑏 (𝑎⃗⃗ x 𝑏 (𝑏 𝑎
(1) 1 (2) – 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
̂ , î + ĵ + 𝜋k̂ is
6. The volume of the parallelepiped with its edges represented by the vectors î + ĵ, î + 2j
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(1) (2) (3) 𝜋 (4)
2 3 4
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𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
(1) (2) (3) (4) 𝜋
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2 4 4
11. If the volume of the parallelepiped with 𝑎⃗ x 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗, 𝑐⃗ x 𝑎⃗ as coterminous edges is 8 cubic units,
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then the volume of the parallelepiped with (𝑎⃗ x 𝑏⃗⃗) x (𝑏⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗), (𝑏⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗) x (𝑐⃗ x 𝑎⃗) and (𝑐⃗ x 𝑎⃗) x (𝑎⃗ x 𝑏⃗⃗)
as coterminous edges is
(1) 8 cubic units (2) 512 cubic units (3) 64 cubic units
ka (4) 24 cubic units
12. Consider the vectors 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗, 𝑑⃗ such that (𝑎⃗ x 𝑏⃗⃗) x (𝑐⃗ x 𝑑⃗) = ⃗0⃗. Let P1 and P2 be the planes
determined by the pairs of vectors 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ and 𝑐⃗, 𝑑⃗ respectively. Then the angle between P1 and P2 is
(1) 00 (2) 450 (3) 600 (4) 900
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13. If 𝑎⃗ x (𝑏⃗⃗ x 𝑐⃗) = (𝑎⃗ x 𝑏⃗⃗) x ⃗⃗⃗𝑐 , where 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗ are any three vectors such that 𝑏⃗⃗ . 𝑐⃗ ≠ 0 and 𝑎⃗ . 𝑏⃗⃗ ≠ 0,
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14. If ⃗a⃗ = 2î + 3ĵ − k̂ , ⃗⃗ ̂ , c⃗ = 3î + 5ĵ − k̂ , then a vector perpendicular to a⃗⃗ and lies in
b = î + 2ĵ − 5k
the plane containing ⃗⃗ b and c⃗ is
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(1) −17𝑖̂ + 21𝑗̂ − 97𝑘̂ (2) 17𝑖̂ + 21𝑗̂ − 123𝑘̂ (3) −17𝑖̂ − 21𝑗̂ + 97𝑘̂ (4) −17𝑖̂ − 21𝑗̂ − 97𝑘̂
𝑥−2 𝑦+1 𝑥−1 2𝑦+3 𝑧+5
15. The angle between the lines = , z = 2 and = = is
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3 −2 1 3 2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 4 3 2
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24. If the plane 𝑟⃗ . (2î − 𝜆ĵ + k̂) = 3 and 𝑟⃗ . (4î + ĵ − 𝜇k̂) = 5 are parallel, then the value of 𝜆 and
𝜇 are
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1 1 1 1
(1) , – 2 (2) − , 2 (3) − , – 2 (4) , 2
2 2 2 2
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1
25. If the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane 2x + 3y + 𝜆z = 1 , 𝜆 > 0 is , then
5
the value of 𝜆 is
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(1) 2√3 (2) 3√2 (3) 0 (4) 1
2
2. A balloon rises straight up 10 m / s . An observer is 40m away from thr spot where the balloon left
the ground . The rate of change of the balloon’s angle of elevation in radian per second when the
.k
3
4. A stone is thrown up vertically. The height it reaches at time t seconds is given by x = 80t – 16t2 .
The stone reaches the maximum height in time t seconds is given by
(1) 2 (2) 2.5 (3) 3 (4) 3.5
5. Find the point on the curve 6y = x + 2 at which y – coordinate changes 8 times as fast as
3
x – coordinate is
(1) (4, 11) (2) (4, –11) (3) (– 4, 11) (4) ( – 4, – 11)
6. The abscissa of the point on the curvef(x) = √8 − 2x at which the slope of the tangent is – 0.25 ?
(1) – 8 (2) – 4 (3) – 2 (4) 0
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4 4
11. The function sin x + cos x is increasing function in the interval
5𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
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(1) [ , ] (2) [ , ] (3) [ , ] (4) [ 0, ]
8 4 2 8 4 2 4
12. The number given by the Rolle’s theorem for the function x – 3x , x ∈ [ 0, 3] is 3 2
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3
(1) 1 (2) √2 (3) (4) 2
2
1
13. The number given by the Mean value theorem for the function , x ∈ [ 1, 9 ] is
ka 𝑥
(1) 2 (2) 2.5 (3) 3 (4) 3.5
14. The minimum value of the function | 3 – x | + 9 is
(1) 0 (2) 3 (3) 6 (4) 9
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15. The maximum slope of the tangent to the curve y = e sin x , x ∈ [ 0, 2𝜋] is at
x
𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(1) x = (2) x = (3) x = 𝜋 (4) x =
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4 2 2
16. The maximum value of the function x2 e– 2x , x > 0 is
1 1 1 4
.k
(1) (2, 0) (2) (√5, 1) (3) (3, √5) (4) (√13, –√3 )
18. The maximum value of the product of two positive numbers, when their sum of the squares is
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200, is
(1) 100 (2) 25√7 (3) 28 (4) 24√14
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4 2
19. The curve y = ax + bx with ab > 0
(1) has no horizontal tangent (2) is concave up
(3) is concave down (4) has no points of inflection
20. The point of the inflection of the curve y = (x – 1)3 is
(1) (0, 0) (2) (0, 1) (3) (1, 0) (4) ( 1, 1)
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𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑣
4. If v( x, y ) = log( 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 ) , then + is equal to
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
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1
(1) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 (2) (3) 2 (4) 1
𝑒 𝑥 +𝑒 𝑦
𝜕𝑤
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5. If w( x, y ) = x y , x > 0 , then is equals to
𝜕𝑥
(1) xy log x (2) y log x (3) yx y – 1 (4) x log y
𝜕2 𝑓
6. If f( x, y ) = exy , then is equals to ka
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦
(1) xy exy (2) (1 + xy) exy (3) (1 + y) exy (4) (1 + x) exy
7. If we measure the side of a cube to be 4 cm with an error of 0.1 cm, then the error in our calculation
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of the volume is
(1) 0.4 cu.cm (2) 0.45 cu.cm (3) 2 cu.cm (4) 4.8 cu.cm
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2
8. The change in the surface area S = 6x of a cube when the edge length varies from x0 to x0 + dx is
(1) 12x0 + dx (2) 12x0 dx (3) 6x0 dx (4) 6x0 + dx
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9. The approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the side
by 1% is
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(1) 6e2t + 5 sint – 4cost sint (2) 6e2t – 5 sint + 4cost sint
(3) 3e2t + 5 sint + 4cost sint (4) 3e2t – 5 sint + 4cost sint
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1
11. If f(x) = , then its differential is given by
𝑥+1
−1 1 1 −1
(1) dx (2) dx (3) dx (4) dx
(𝑥 + 1)2 (𝑥 + 1)2 𝑥+1 𝑥+1
𝜕𝑢
12. If u(x, y) = x2 + 3xy + y – 2019 , then | is equals to
𝜕𝑥 ( 4 ,−5)
2
𝑑𝑥
1. The value of ∫03 √4−9𝑥 2 is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(1) (2) (3) (4) 𝜋
6 2 4
2
2. The value of ∫− 1| 𝑥|𝑑𝑥 is
1 3 5 7
n
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 2 2
𝜋 2
∫0 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 3 [(
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3. For any value of n 𝜖 ℤ , 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑛 + 1)𝑥 ]𝑑𝑥 is
𝜋
(1) (2) 𝜋 (3) 0 (4) 2
2
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𝜋
7. If f(x) = =
𝑑𝑥
(1) cos x – x sin x (2) sin x + x cos x (3) x cos x (4) x sin x
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1 99
9. The value of ∫0 𝑥(1 −𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 is
1 1 1 1
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2 2 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 9 9 3
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2
𝑥 𝑒 sin 𝑢 3 𝑒 sin 𝑥 1
17. If f(x) = ∫1 𝑑𝑢 , x > 1 and ∫1 𝑑𝑥 = [ f(a) – f(1) ], then one of the possible
𝑢 𝑥 2
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value of a is
(1) 3 (2) 6 (3) 9 (4) 5
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1
18. The value of ∫0 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 −1 𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥 is
𝜋2 𝜋2 𝜋2 ka 𝜋2
(1) −1 (2) +2 (3) +1 (4) −2
4 4 4 4
𝑎 3
19. The value of ∫0 (√𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
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𝜋𝑎 3 3𝜋𝑎 4 3𝜋𝑎 2 3𝜋𝑎 4
(1) (2) (3) (4)
16 16 8 8
𝑥 1
∫0 𝑓(𝑡)𝑑𝑡 ∫𝑥 𝑡 𝑓 (𝑡) 𝑑𝑡 , then the value of f(1) is
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20. If =x+
1 3
(1) (2) 2 (3) 1 (4)
2 4
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1
w
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 3 1
1. The order and degree of the differential equation + ( ) + 𝑥 4 = 0 are respectively
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
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n
𝑑𝑦 1+𝑦
9. The integrating factor of the differential equation + y= is
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𝑑𝑥 𝜆
𝑥 𝑒𝜆
(1) (2) (3) 𝜆 𝑒 𝑥 (4) 𝑒 𝑥
𝑒𝜆 𝑥
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𝑑𝑦
10. The integrating factor of the differential equation + P(x) y = Q(x) is x , then P(x)
𝑑𝑥
𝑥2 1 1
(1) x (2) (3) (4)
2 ka 𝑥 𝑥2
𝑑𝑦 1 𝑑𝑦 2 1 𝑑𝑦 3
11. The degree of the differential equation 𝑦(𝑥 ) = 1 + + ( ) + ( ) + ⋯ is
𝑑𝑥 1.2 𝑑𝑥 1.2.3 𝑑𝑥
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 1 (4) 4
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𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
12. If p and q are the order and degree of the differential equation y + x3 ( ) + xy = cos x, when
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
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(1) p < q (2) p = q (3) p > q (4) p exists and q does not exist
𝑑𝑦 1
13. The solution of the differential equation + = 0 is
𝑑𝑥 √1−𝑥2
.k
(1) y + sin -1x = c (2) x + sin -1y = 0 (3) y2 + 2sin -1x = C (4) x2 + 2sin-1 y = 0
𝑑𝑦
14. The solution of the differential equation = 2xy is
w
𝑑𝑥
2 2
(1) y = C𝑒 𝑥 (2) y = 2x2 + C (3) y = C𝑒 −𝑥 + C (4) y = x2 + C
𝑑𝑦
w
𝑑𝑦
16. The solution of = 2y – x is
𝑑𝑥
1 1
(1) 2x + 2y = C (2) 2x – 2y = C (3) − =C (4) x + y = C
2𝑥 2𝑦
𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝜙 (𝑥 )
17. The solution of the differential equation = + 𝑦 is
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝜙′ ( )
𝑥
𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 𝑦
(1) x𝜙 ( ) = k (2) 𝜙 ( ) = kx (3) y𝜙 ( ) = k (4) 𝜙 ( ) = ky
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
18. If sin x is the integrating factor of the linear differential equation + Py = Q , then P is
𝑑𝑥
(1) log sin x (2) cos x (3) tan x (4) cot x
19. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solutions of ordr n and n + 1 are respectively
(1) n – 1 , n (2) n, n + 1 (3) n + 1, n + 2 (4) n + 1, n
n
proportional to the amount remaining , then
(1) P = Cekt (2) P = Ce-kt (3) P = Ckt (4) Pt = C
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𝑑𝑦 𝑎𝑥+3
24. If the solution of the differential equation = represents a circle , then the value of a is
𝑑𝑥 2𝑦+𝑓
(2) – 2 (4) – 1
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(1) 2 (3) 1
𝑑𝑦
25. The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by = 3x2 and its passes through (– 1 , 1) . Then
𝑑𝑥
the equation of the curve is ka
(1) y = x3 + 2 (2) y = 3x2 + 4 (3) y = 3x3 + 4 (4) y = x3 + 5
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UNIT 11 : PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
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2
𝑥 ≥1
1. Let X be the random variable with probability density function f(x) = {𝑥 3
0 𝑥 <1
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(3) both mean and variance does not exist (4) variance exists but mean does not exist.
2. A rod of length 2l is broken into two pieces at random. The probability density function of the shorter
w
1
0<𝑥<𝑙
of the two pieces is f(x) = { 𝑙
0 𝑙 ≤ 𝑥 < 2𝑙
w
The mean and variance of the shorter of the two pieces are respectively
𝑙 𝑙2 𝑙 𝑙2 𝑙2 𝑙 𝑙2
(1) , (2) , (3) l, (4) ,
2 3 2 6 12 2 12
3. Consider a game where the player tosses a six – sided fair die. If the face that comes up is 6 , the
player wins Rs.36, otherwise he losses Rs. k2 , where k is the face that comes up k = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }.
The expected amount to win at this game in Rs. is
19 19 3 3
(1) (2) – (3) (4) –
6 6 2 2
n
1
7. If the function f(x) = for a < x < b , represents a probability density function of a continuous
12
l.i
random variable X , then which of the following cannot be the value of a and b ?
(1) 0 and 12 (2) 5 and 17 (3) 7 and 19 (4) 16 and 24
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8. Four buses carrying 160 students from the same school arrive at a football stadium . The buses carry
respectively 42, 36, 34, and 48 students . One of the student is randomly selected. Let X denote the
number of students that were on the bus carrying the randomly selected student. One of the 4 bus
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drivers is also randomly selected. Let Y denote the n umber of student on that bus . Then E[X] and
E[Y] respectively are
(1) 50, 40 (2) 40, 50 (3) 40.75, 40 (4) 41, 41
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9. Two coins are to be flipped . The first coin will land on heads with probability 0.6 , the second with
probability 0.5. Assume that the results of the flips are independent , and let X equal the total number
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10. On a multiple choice exam with 3 possible destructives for each of 5 questions , the probability that
a student will get 4 or more correct answers just by guessing is
w
11 3 1 5
(1) (2) (3) (4)
243 8 243 243
11. If P( X = 0 ) = 1 – P( X = 1 ) . If E[X] = 3 Var(X) , then P(X = 0) is
w
2 2 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 5 5 3
w
12. If X is a binomial random variable with expected value 6 and variance 2.4 , then P(X = 5) is
10 3 6 2 4 10 3 10 10 3 4 2 6 10 3 5 2 5
(1) ( ) ( ) ( ) (2) ( ) ( ) (3) ( ) ( ) ( ) (4) ( ) ( ) ( )
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 0<𝑥<1
13. The random variable X has the probability density function 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = {
0 otherwise
7
and E[X] = , then a and b are respectively
12
1 1
(1) 1 and . (2) and 1 (3) 2 and 1 (4) 1 and 2
2 2
14. Suppose that X takes on one of the values 0, 1, 2. If for some constant k ,P( X = i ) = k P ( X = i – 1 )
1
for i = 1, 2 and P ( X = 0 ) = , then the value of k is
7
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
n
X 0 1 2
f(x) k 2k 3k 4k 5k
l.i
Then E[X] is equal to :
1 1 1 2
(1) . (2) (3) (4)
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15 10 3 3
18. Let X have a Bernoulli distribution with mean 0.4 , then the variance of (2X – 3) is
(1) 0.24 (2) 0.48 (3) 0.6 (4) 0.96
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19. If in 6 trials , x is a binomial variable which follows the relation 9 P(X=4) = P (X=2) , then the
probability of success is
(1) 0.125 (2) 0.25 (3) 0.375 (4) 0.75
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20. A computer salesperson knows from his past experience that he sells computers to one in every
twenty customers who enter the showroom. What is the probability that he will sell a computer to
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n
(3) Chennai is in China or √2 is an integer
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(4) Chennai is in China or √2 is an irrational number
10. If a compound statement involves 3 simple statements, then the number of rows in the truth table is
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(1) 9 (2) 8 (3) 6 (4) 3
11. Which one of the inverse statement (p ∨ q) → (p ∧ q) ?
(1) (p ∧ q) → (p ∨ q) (2) ⇁(p ∨ q) → (p ∧ q)
(3) (⇁p ∨ ⇁q) → (⇁p ∧ ⇁q) (4) (⇁p ∧ ⇁q) → (⇁p ∨ ⇁q)
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12. Which one is the contra positive of the statement (p ∨ q) → r ?
(1) ⇁r → (⇁p ∧ ⇁q) (2) ⇁r → (p ∨ q)
(3) r → (p ∧ q) (4) p → (q ∨ r)
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13. The truth table for is given below
Which one of the following is true?
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(2) T F T T
(3) T T F T
(4) T F F F
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14. The last column of the truth table was ⇁ (p ∨ ⇁q) the number of final outcomes of the truth
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15. Which one of the following is incorrect ? For any two proportions p and q , we have
(1) ⇁(p ∨ q) ≡ ⇁p ∧ ⇁q (2) ⇁ (p ∧ q) ≡ ⇁p ∨ ⇁q
(3) ⇁(p ∨ q) ≡ ⇁p ⋁ ⇁q (4) ⇁ (⇁p) ≡ p
16. Which of the following is correct for the truth value of
(p ∧ q) → ⇁p ?
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) T T T T
(2) F T T T
(3) F F T T
(4) T T T F
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(2) T F T F
(3) T T F F
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(4) F F T T
20. Which one of the following is not true ?
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(1) Negation of a negation of a statement is the statement itself
(2) If the last column of the truth table contains only T then it is a tautology
(3) If the last column of its truth table contains only F then it is a contradiction
(4) If p and q are any two statements then p ↔ q is a tautology
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**************
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“ SUCCESS ”
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depends on
.k
the second
w
letter .
w
w