Measures of Central Tendency (Grouped Data)

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statistics

and
probability
GRADE 11
Measures
of
Central Tendency
(GROUPED DATA)
MEAN
of
grouped data
MEAN of GROUPED DATA

N
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3

N= ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64

51 - 59 2 55

42 - 50 3 46

33 - 41 2 37

24 - 32 20 28

15 - 23 5 19

6 - 14 3 10

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64 64

51 - 59 2 55 110

42 - 50 3 46 138

33 - 41 2 37 152

24 - 32 20 28 560

15 - 23 5 19 95

6 - 14 3 10 30

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64 64

51 - 59 2 55 110

42 - 50 3 46 138

33 - 41 2 37 152

24 - 32 20 28 560

15 - 23 5 19 95

6 - 14 3 10 30

N = 36 ∑fX =1119
MEAN of GROUPED DATA

= 1119/36
= 31. 08
MEdiAN
of
grouped data
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA

-lower boundary of the lower limit of


the median class

-less than cumulative frequency below


the median class

-class size

-frequency of the median class


Find the MEDIAN CLASS.

1. Solve for N/2.


2. Next look for <CF
which is nearest to
N/2 but not less
than.
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5

51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5

42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5

33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5

24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5

15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5

6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
Find the MEDIAN CLASS.

1. Solve for N/2.


2. Next look for <CF
which is nearest to
N/2 but not less
than.
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
Mode
of
grouped data
MODE of GROUPED DATA
MODE of GROUPED DATA

modal class or the class interval with the highest frequency

lower limit of the class boundary where the modal class is found

difference between the frequency of the modal class and the


frequency before/preceding it

difference between the frequency of the modal class and the


frequency after/following it

class size
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
MODE of GROUPED DATA

=?

= 23.5

Mo = 23.5 + [15 / (15 + 18)]9


= 15
Mo = 23.5 + [15 / 33]9
= 18
Mo = 23.5 + [0.45]9
Mo = 23.5 + 4.05
=9
Mo = 27.55
FREQUENCY
DISTRIBUTION
1. Find the range using the formula: R =HS –LS
2. Compute the number of intervals n by using
this formula: n = 1 + 3.3 log N
3. Compute the class size I using the formula: i=
R/n
4. Using the lowest score as lower limit, add i -1
to it to obtain the higher limit of the desired
class interval.
5. The lower limit of the second interval is
obtained by adding the class size to the lower
limit of the first interval then add i -1 to the
result to obtain the higher limit of the second
interval.
25 28 30 32 25 31 26 29
6 27
31 20 21 32 18 50 53 60
50 54
45 40 37 25 20 27 32 24
29 30
25 24 10 12 15 28
Scores Frequency X fX Class <CF
Boundary

91-95 16

86 -90 18

81 -85 25

76 - 80 39

71 - 75 35

66 - 70 20

61 - 65 12

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