Synopsis Ibalong

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IBALONG EPIC

The epic opens with Iling requesting the bard Kadunung to recount the tale of the
glorious Ibálong of long ago. Kadunung described the ancient land and spoke of its first
hero, Baltog, a White Aryan, who had come from Boltavara (Bharata-varsha or India).
He planted a linsa patch in Tondol (now in Kamalig) which, one night, was foraged by a
giant wild boar (Tandayag). The furious Baltog chased the Tandayag, killed it with his
bare hands, and hung its enormous jawbones on a talisay tree in front of his house in
Tondol. For this marvelous feat, he was acknowledged chief of the local hunters. The
clans of Panicuason and Asog came over to marvel at the monstrous wild boar in
Ibálong.
Next to come was Handyong. With his followers, he fought the monsters of the land. But
Oryol, a wily serpent who appeared as a beautiful maiden with a seductive voice, was
one whom Handyong could not destroy. Meanwhile, Oryol admired Handyong’s bravery
and gallantry. Because of this, Oryol helped Handyong clear the region of ferocious
beasts until peace came to the whole of the land.
With Ibálong rid of wild creatures, Handyong turned to making wise laws and planting
the land to linsa and rice. A period of invention followed: boat, farming tools, weaving
looms, claywares, kitchen utensils, tree houses, and even a syllabary. Together, the
people built a society with culture. It was a golden period in Ibálong when even slaves
were respected under the laws of Handyong. Then came a great flood, freed by Unos,
that changed the features of the land. Three volcanoes, named Hantik, Kulasi, and
Isarog erupted simultaneously. Inundations caused lands to sink, from which Lake Buhi
came about, or rise, as in the strip of seacoast in Pasacao, Camarines Sur, and wiped
out many settlements, especially the Dagatnong settlement in the Kalabangan Gulf. The
Malbogong Islet formed in the Bicol River. The Inarihan River altered its course. A lofty
mountain sank at Bato, forming a lake.
Despite the calamities, Ibálong grew powerful under Old Chief Handyong, whose
constant companion and good friend, by then, was the young Bantong. Although given a
thousand men to destroy the half man and half beast Rabot, who could change its
enemies into rocks, Bantong slew it single-handedly – to the loud cheers of his
thousand warriors that reverberated throughout the forests and mangroves swamps.
Brought to Ligmanan, the corpse of Rabot was horrible to behold. The Great Handyong
himself was shocked at the sight.
At this point, the Ibalong epic-fragment ends abruptly, and Kadunung promises to
continue the story some other time.
- Dr. Merito B. Espinas

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