Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 26

YÖKDİL SAĞLIK

DENEME
SINAVLARI

www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME

YÖKDİL DENEME SINAVLARI

www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
4. A bacterial parasite known to cause
1 – 20. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere stomach ulcers is shedding new light ----
uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. ancient patterns of human migration ---- the
Pacific region.
1. Research looked for potential changes in
autism risk related to taking supplemental A) onto / at
folic acid and iron, but ---- appeared to have B) above / from
a significant effect on a child’s autism C) in front of / to
development - positive or negative. D) for / along
E) on / across
A) little
B) each
C) the other
D) neither
E) that

2. Antioxidants found in herbs, fruits and 5. Dyslexia is a lifelong condition caused by


vegetables protect the body ---- cellular inherited traits that affect how our brain
damage that would ordinarily be caused ---- works, ----, most children with dyslexia can
oxygen molecules. succeed in school with tutoring or a
specialized education program.
A) through / at
B) with / inside A) however
C) against / by B) thus
D) from / among C) in addition
E) of / between D) for instance
E) meanwhile

3. Drug resistance is a natural step in 6. ---- having a healthy lifestyle and eating
microbial evolution, ---- many infectious habits, experts still recommend getting
diseases being highly adaptable and easily vaccines since they provide immunity
capable of mutating ---- new and sometimes against diseases that the body is usually not
dangerous forms. strong enough to fight off by itself.

A) of / at A) Compared with
B) on / between B) Unlike
C) in / over C) Thanks to
D) with / into D) As from
E) from / under E) In spite of

www.remzihoca.com 2
SAĞLIK DENEME
7. ---- demand grows for the health and 10. People in starvation mode may experience a
wellness of the planet, our original severe lack of energy, since they are ---- to
inspiration for using eco-friendly fabrics has be receiving the calories they need to
become more than just a trend. perform normal daily activities.

A) If A) superior
B) As B) similar
C) Unless C) susceptible
D) Once D) voluntary
E) Whenever E) unlikely

8. The US Food and Drug Administration has 11. Unless the Chinese government does
approved the first human trials of human something to reduce the amount of
embryonic stem cell research, authorizing pollution, it seems that the air quality will
researchers to test ---- the cells are safe to continue to ---- in major cities affecting the
use in spinal injury patients. health of millions of their citizens.

A) although A) relinquish
B) whether B) deteriorate
C) what C) succeed
D) in that D) release
E) whose E) convert

9. Portion sizes in America increased ---- 12. Some researches clearly show that
between the start of the obesity epidemic in powdered probiotic capsules have ---- been
the 1970s and its peak in the first decade of found to be much more effective, ---- have a
the 21st century. longer shelf life than probiotics in liquid
form.
A) vaguely
B) relatively A) not only / but also
C) scarcely B) hardly / when
D) drastically C) so / that
E) marginally D) such / which
E) just / as

3 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
13. Overweight and obesity, ---- considered a 17. Studies conducted at the University of North
problem only in wealthy countries, are Carolina show that junk food and snacks ----
important risk factors for cardiovascular almost a third of the average daily calorie
disease, which is the number one cause of intake of most American children.
death.
A) make up
A) once B) carry out
B) just as C) set about
C) which D) adapt to
D) who E) take over
E) that

14. Autism appears ---- anywhere from one in 18. Scientists ---- that, for some diseases, the
166 births to one in 500 births; it was earlier delivery of a protein with a biological effect
thought ---- only once in every 10,000 births. into the body ---- beneficial effects on the
patient.
A) having been / occurring
B) to be / to have occurred A) discovered / should have
C) to have been / occurred B) will discover / has
D) being / to occur C) have discovered / could have
E) be / having occurred D) were discovered / had
E) are discovered / will have

15. A person with pneumonia in the 1950s ---- in 19. Antipsychotics for schizophrenia have been
the hospital for several weeks to a month, standard treatment since the 1950s,
and person who had heart surgery ---- in the although later research shows that some
hospital for an equally long time, but now alternative treatments may help sufferers
hospital stays after surgery tend to be much without the risks of long-term ---- to their
shorter. neurological health.

A) might have stayed / could have been A) diversion


B) had stayed / would have been B) struggle
C) should have stayed / must have stayed C) durability
D) have stayed / ought to have been D) detriment
E) will have stayed / have been E) imagination

16. A person who is a suffering from diabetes 20. ---- the artificial sweetener aspartame came
and overweight problems is ---- to getting onto markets, there has been a debate about
headaches and high blood pressure at the whether there is a harmful relationship
same time. between it and diabetes.

A) vulnerable A) Thus
B) hostile B) Ever since
C) substantial C) Until
D) severe D) Whenever
E) reversible E) So that

www.remzihoca.com 4
SAĞLIK DENEME
21 – 25. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 23.
numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya A) In fact
da ifadeyi bulunuz. B) Afterwards
C) However
D) In case
Not sleeping (21) ---- an extended period results in
E) Otherwise
slower reaction time, (22) ---- judgement and
decreases coordination which significantly impede
driving. (23) ----, not sleeping for 24 continuous
hours damages driving ability as much as having a
blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.1. This is (24) ----
24.
to four alcoholic drinks for an average person and
A) vital
significantly higher than the legal driving limit of
B) equivalent
most nations in the world. Driving when drowsy (25)
C) impermissible
---- more than 100,000 car accidents per year in the
D) hazardous
US. Studies show that between 16% and 60% of all
E) excessive
car accidents in the US are directly caused by sleep
deprivation.

21.
25.
A) on
A) keeps away
B) about
B) objects to
C) for
C) copes with
D) from
D) contributes to
E) at
E) puts off

22.
A) confirms
B) flourishes
C) obtains
D) balances
E) impairs

5 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
26 – 30. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 28.
numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya A) despite
da ifadeyi bulunuz. B) without
C) due to
D) before
Stem cell therapies are not new. Doctors (26) ----
E) as well as
bone marrow stem cell transplants for decades. But
when scientists learned how to remove stem cells
(27) ---- human embryos in 1998, both excitement
and controversy ensued. The excitement was (28) --
-- the huge potential these cells have in curing
29.
human disease. The controversy (29) ---- the moral
A) used up
implications of destroying human embryos. Political
B) gave in
leaders began to debate over how to regulate and
C) centred on
fund research involving human embryonic stem
D) found out
cells. Newer (30) ---- may bring this debate to an
E) went off
end. In 2006 scientists learned how to stimulate a
patient's own cells to behave like embryonic stem
cells. These cells are reducing the need for human
embryos in research and opening up exciting new
possibilities for stem cell therapies.
30.
A) breakthroughs
B) restrictions
26.
C) attractions
A) were performing
D) removals
B) had performed
E) preventions
C) are performing
D) will perform
E) have been performing

27.
A) at
B) for
C) into
D) from
E) upon

www.remzihoca.com 6
SAĞLIK DENEME
31 – 41. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 34. ---- so that it can be better prevented,
tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. treated, and perhaps even one day cured.

A) Every researcher works on finding and


31. ----, reducing the intake of alcohol and
creating the best possible drug
caffeinated beverages can help prevent dry
B) If one talks to the people who dedicate
skin.
their lives to discovering drugs
C) The moral, ethical and financial goals all
A) Unless precautions are taken and a
aligned perfectly
doctor's visit is scheduled
D) Cancer is a disease that science is eager
B) Even if an adequate amount of lotion is
to better understand
applied daily
E) Cancer can never truly be cured, meaning
C) In addition to eating a balanced diet and
that it cannot be eradicated from the
getting proper nutrients
planet
D) However closely you watch your caffeine
and alcohol intake
E) As well as being a toxin with little nutrient
value

32. Since symptoms of schizophrenia can 35. ---- because not everyone has the same
change over time, ----. dietary needs.

A) it is a serious disorder which affects how a A) The exact foods and the amounts of these
person thinks, feels and acts foods that people are allowed to eat might
B) scientists recognize that the disorder vary on an individual basis
tends to run in families B) More fully, nutrition is the study of food, its
C) schizophrenia is not split personality or nutrients and chemical components
multiple personality C) People appear to succeed with almost
D) schizophrenia may also be triggered by every diet approach
environmental events D) The food pyramid is designed with simple,
E) it is not uncommon for a diagnosis to straight lines
change in accordance with the symptoms E) Research has found that individuals of
certain blood types may be at a higher risk
for certain diseases

33. Scientists know that sleep is very important 36. Deficiency of carbohydrates can lead to
to physical and mental health, ----. abnormal digestive system, ----.

A) but they are still learning about sleep's A) whereas low-carb diets were often used
effect on brain fitness for weight loss
B) while much research is being conducted B) since many people avoid carbohydrates
with regards to its importance due to concerns about weight gain
C) if only people were to pay more attention C) nevertheless carbohydrates are your
to the presented evidence body’s main energy source and necessary
D) thus resulting in a healthy diet and for you to think and remain active
improved aerobic stamina D) while excess of carbohydrates may lead to
E) furthermore, very little evidence has been diabetes
found to support that claim E) even if eating less than 130 grams of
carbohydrates a day can cause a buildup
of ketones

7 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
37. ----, more consumers are turning to herbs to 40. Due to the potential benefits associated with
help to cure common skin problems. eating apples, ----.

A) Unless herbal medicinal products and A) it is clear that an apple a day keeps the
supplements have increased doctor away
tremendously B) they are loaded with soluble fibre, the key
B) Since safety continues to be a major issue to blunting blood sugar swings
with the use of herbal remedies C) apple seeds may cause serious poisoning
C) As natural treatment methods continue to if consumed in large amounts
gain popularity D) many of us are forgetting that sometimes,
D) While people living in the developing world the simplest answers are the best
rely on herbal medicinal products as a E) they are actually part of the rose family
primary source of health care
E) Although some herbal medicines have
promising potential and are widely used

38. ----, the body produces only 25 percent as 41. ---- as it has a positive effect on a person’s
much human growth hormone as it did in lungs and flow of blood.
youth.
A) Pregnant women should avoid aerobics
A) Even though children are not growing classes
taller B) Aerobics may help a person live a longer
B) Because human growth hormone was still and healthier life
considered a very complex hormone C) There remains the risk of injury during
C) Before human growth hormone injections aerobics when safety measures get
were approved compromised
D) As growth hormone deficiency is not D) Side effects of aerobics on health are
uncommon in children quite less
E) By the time a person reaches 50 years of E) Rigorous and regular aerobics causes
age muscular pain in some parts of the body

39. The key to a successful high-calorie diet is


gaining weight healthily ----.

A) hence unhealthy diet and lack of physical


activity are leading global risks to health
B) despite depending on the type of high-
calorie diet you are consuming
C) so proper nutrition and exercise prevent
fat gain and leave athletes with additional
muscle mass
D) that energy intake should be in balance
with energy expenditure
E) rather than by eating large amounts of
junk food

www.remzihoca.com 8
SAĞLIK DENEME
42 – 47. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye 43. Almost all of the tissues of the body can be
anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz. repaired by the body itself if it is supplied
with the nutrients it needs to repair or
rebuild what has been damaged.
42. Due to their role in the breakdown of the
nutrients in food, you should make sure you
A) Hasar görmüş şeyi onarması ya da
are getting enough B vitamins for the
yeniden inşa etmesi için gerek duyduğu
digestive system.
besinler temin edildiği takdirde vücut
kendisi neredeyse bütün dokuları
A) Gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
onarabilir.
parçalanmasında oynadığı rolden dolayı
B) Hasar gören dokuları onarmak veya tekrar
sindirim sisteminiz için yeteri kadar B
inşa etmek için ihtiyaç duyduğu besinler
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
vücuda sağlanırsa tüm dokular bizzat
B) Sindirim sistemi için yeterli miktarda B
vücudumuz kendisi tarafından onarılabilir.
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız,
C) Hasar görmüş şeyi onarması ya da
çünkü B vitamini gıdalardaki besin
yeniden inşa etmesi için gerek duyduğu
maddelerinin parçalanmasında rolü oynar.
besinler temin edilirse neredeyse vücudun
C) Sindirim sisteminde gıdalardaki besin
bütün dokuları, vücudun kendisi tarafından
maddelerinin parçalanmasındaki rolü
onarılabilir.
sebebiyle, kesinlikle yeterince B vitamini
D) Onarılması ya da yeniden inşa edilmesi
aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
gereken neredeyse tüm tahrip görmüş
D) Sindirim sistemi için B vitaminini yeterli
dokular, gerekli besinler temin edildiği
miktarda almanız gerekmesinin sebebi,
takdirde, vücudun kendisi tarafından
gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
onarılabilir.
parçalanmasındaki rolüdür.
E) Tahrip görmüş vücudun neredeyse bütün
E) Gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
dokuları onarılmaya veya yeniden inşa
parçalanmasındaki rolü nedeniyle,
edilmeye ihtiyaç duyar ve bu dokular
sindirim sistemi için yeterli miktarda B
vücudun bizzat kendisi tarafından
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
onarılabilir.

9 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
44. People suffering from diabetes may actually 45. Given that children breathe in more air
be producing the required amount of relative to their body size than adults, and
insulin, yet the receptor becomes less are still developing physically, they are
responsive to the insulin or resistant to the more vulnerable to the dangers of air
insulin produced. pollution.

A) Diyabetten muzdarip kimseler aslında A) Vücut ölçülerine göre yetişkinlerden daha


yeterli insülin üretiyor olabilir; ama çok hava soluyan ve fiziksel olarak hâlâ
reseptörler artık insüline karşı daha az gelişmekte olan çocuklar, hava kirliliğinin
duyarlı hâle gelmiştir veya üretilen insüline tehlikelerine karşı bilhassa
karşı direnç kazanmıştır. korunmasızdırlar.
B) Gerekli miktarda insülin üretebilen B) Çocukların hava kirliliğinin tehlikelerine
diyabetten muzdarip kişilerde reseptör, karşı daha savunmasız olmalarını sebebi,
insüline karşı daha az duyarlıdır veya vücut ölçülerine göre yetişkinlerden daha
üretilen insüline karşı daha dirençlidir. çok hava solumaları ve hâlâ gelişmekte
C) Diyabetten muzdarip kişiler aslında yeterli olmalarıdır.
miktarda insülin üretebiliyor olsa da, C) Çocuklar vücut ölçülerine göre
reseptör insüline daha az duyarlı veya yetişkinlerden daha fazla hava solurlar ve
üretilen insüline daha dirençli hâle fiziksel olarak hâlâ gelişmektedirler, bu
gelebilir. yüzden hava kirliliğinin tehlikelerine karşı
D) Diyabet hastaları yeterli miktarda insülin daha savunmasızdırlar.
ürettikleri halde reseptör, insüline daha az D) Fiziksel olarak hâlâ gelişmekte olan
duyarlı ya da üretilen insüline daha çocuklar, vücut ölçülerine göre
dirençli hâle gelmiş olabilir. yetişkinlerden daha fazla hava soludukları
E) Diyabetten muzdarip kişiler aslında gerekli için, hava kirliliğinin tehlikelerine karşı
miktarda insülin üretiyor olabilir; ancak daha korunmasızdırlar.
reseptör, insüline daha az duyarlı ya da E) Çocukların vücut ölçülerine göre
üretilen insüline dirençli hâle gelir. yetişkinlerden daha fazla hava
soluduklarını ve fiziksel olarak hâlâ
geliştiklerini düşünürsek, hava kirliliğinin
tehlikelerine karşı daha savunmasızdırlar.

www.remzihoca.com 10
SAĞLIK DENEME
46. The main reason to replace sugar with an 47. Without antiretroviral drug treatment, the
artificial sweetener is to lessen the calorie majority of people infected with HIV
count of a food without compromising the ultimately develop AIDS, as the virus
sweet taste. changes and evolves beyond the body's
ability to control it.
A) Şekerin yerine yapay tatlandırıcı
kullanıldığında, yiyecekte şekerli tattan A) AIDS' yakalanan kişilerin çoğunluğu
ödün vermeden kalori miktarı azalır. antiretroviral tedavi almayan kişilerdir,
B) Şekeri yapay tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmek çünkü HIV virüsü değişir ve vücudun
için ana sebep, şekerli tattan ödün kontrol edemeyeceği derecede evrim
vermeden bir yiyeceğin kalori miktarını geçirir.
azaltmaktır. B) Antiretroviral tedavi olmadan HIV taşıyan
C) Şeker tadından ödün vermeden yiyeceğin çoğun insan eninde sonunda AIDS'e
kalori miktarını azaltmak, şekeri yapay yakalanır, çünkü virüs değişime uğrar ve
tatlandırıcıyla değiştirmenin ana sebebidir. vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği ölçüde
D) Bir yiyeceğin kalori miktarını şekerli tattan evrim geçirir.
ödün vermeden azaltmak ancak şekeri C) Antiretroviral ilaç tedavisi almayan HIV
yapay tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmekle bulaşmış kişilerin büyük çoğunluğu, virüs
mümkündür. değişip vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği
E) Şekerli tattan vazgeçmeden kalori derecede değişip evrim geçirdiği için
miktarını azaltabilmek için şeker, yapay eninde sonunda AIDS'e yakalanır.
tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmelidir. D) HIV bulaşmış birçok kişi antiretroviral
tedavisi almazsa eninde sonunda AIDS'e
yakalanır, çünkü değişime uğrayan virüs
vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği ölçüde
evrim geçirir.
E) Antiretroviral ilaç tedavisi olmadan, HIV
bulaşmış kişilerin çoğunluğu eninde
sonunda AIDS' yakalanır, çünkü virüs
vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği derecede
değişip evrim geçirir.

11 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
48 – 53. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye 49. Tuz tüketimi tüm insanlarda kan basıncını
anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz. artırır, ancak bazı insanlar sodyuma karşı
özellikle duyarlıdır ve kan basınçlarında
daha büyük bir yükselme yaşarlar.
48. Toksik özelliklerinin bilinmemesinden
dolayı, hem Yunanlılar hem de Romalılar
A) Consumption of salt raises blood pressure
cıvayı tıbbi merhemlerde ve güzellik
in all people, but some people are
ürünlerinde kullandı.
particularly sensitive to sodium and
experience a greater elevation of their
A) Mercury had many toxic properties, but
blood pressure.
since both the Greeks and Romans had
B) Even though consuming salt increases
no idea about that, they used it in medical
blood pressure in all people, some people
ointments and beauty products.
who are particularly sensitive to sodium
B) In spite of its toxic properties, both the
experience a greater rise in their blood
Greeks and Romans used mercury in
pressure.
medical ointments and beauty products.
C) Salt consumption raises blood pressure in
C) Mercury was used in medical ointments
all people, but some people experience a
and beauty products by the Greeks and
greater elevation of their blood pressure
Romans, because they didn't know their
as they are more sensitive to sodium.
toxic properties.
D) Blood pressure in all people is raised by
D) Due to ignorance of its toxic properties,
consumption of salt raises, but some are
both the Greeks and Romans used
sensitive especially to sodium and
mercury in medical ointments and beauty
experience a greater increase in their
products.
blood pressure.
E) Although mercury had many toxic
E) Consuming salt, which raises blood
properties, it was widely used by both the
pressure in all people, may increase blood
Greeks and Romans in medical ointments
pressure of those who are particularly
and beauty products.
sensitive to sodium.

www.remzihoca.com 12
SAĞLIK DENEME
50. Zatürree gibi bakteriyel enfeksiyonlarla 51. Depresyon ciddi bir durumdur ve insanların
savaşmak için sıklıkla antibiyotik mutsuzluk hissini gidermeye ve umudunu
kullanıldığında, bakteriler tedaviye dirençli geri kazanmaya yardımcı olabilecek birçok
hale gelebilir. tedavi seçeneklerinin olduğunu bilmesi
önemlidir.
A) If you frequently use antibiotics to fight
bacterial infections like pneumonia, the A) Since depression is a serious condition, it
bacteria is highly likely to evolve so as to is important for people to know that there
be resistant to the treatment. are many treatment options helping
B) In bacterial infections like pneumonia, one relieve the feelings of sadness and restore
shouldn't use too much antibiotics, or else hope.
the bacteria can evolve to be resistant to B) For the treatment of depression, which is
the treatment. a serious condition, it is very important to
C) Frequently used antibiotics to fight know that there are many treatment
bacterial infections like pneumonia can options to help relieve the feelings of
cause the bacteria to evolve to be sadness and restore hope.
resistant to the treatment. C) Depression is a serious condition, but it is
D) The more antibiotics you use to fight important to know that there are several
bacterial infections like pneumonia, the treatment options that can help relieve
more it is likely that the bacteria will evolve their feelings of sadness and restore their
to be resistant to this treatment. hope.
E) When antibiotics are frequently used to D) It is important for people with serious
fight bacterial infections like pneumonia, depression to know that there are a
the bacteria can evolve to be resistant to number of treatment options which help
the treatment. relieve the feelings of sadness and restore
hope.
E) Depression is a serious condition and it is
important for people to know that there are
several treatment options that can help
relieve their feelings of sadness and
restore their hope.

13 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
52. Soğuk suyu vücut sıcaklığına ulaşana dek 54 – 59. sorularda, parçada anlam bütünlüğünü
ısıtması için vücudun enerji kullanması sağlamak için boş bırakılan yerlere
gerektiğinden soğuk su içmenin kişinin getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.
metabolizma hızını arttırdığına inanılır.

54. Fungi are living organisms that are found all


A) Cold water needs to be heated up to the
over the earth, and can range in size from
body temperature by the body, therefore it
being microscopic to as large as many
is believed to be helpful in boosting one's
square miles. More than 100,000 species of
metabolism.
fungi have been identified, but it is
B) It is believed that drinking cold water helps
estimated that there are at least 1.5 million
boost one's metabolism because the cold
species on earth. ---- Plants cell walls are
water must be heated up to the body
made up of cellulose, whereas fungi cell
temperature.
walls are made up of chitin. Unlike plants,
C) The body must use energy in order to heat
fungi are not able to make their own food
the cold water up to the body temperature;
and must get food by eating off their hosts
for this reason, drinking very cold water
or from decomposing matter. Fungi
boosts one's metabolism.
reproduce by spores while plants reproduce
D) Drinking cold water is believed to help
through seeds, fruit, or pollen.
boost one's metabolism because the body
must use energy to heat the cold water up
A) Fungi are among the most widely
to body temperature.
distributed organisms on Earth and are of
E) The energy the body uses to heat the cold
great environmental and medical
water up to body temperature makes
importance.
people believe that drinking cold water
B) Some fungi are used to killed bacteria that
helps boost their metabolism.
can cause infections and disease in
humans.
C) Although once thought to be a plant,
scientists have since come to distinguish
them as their own group of living
organisms.
53. Kalıtsal hastalıklar, genetik olarak
D) While mushrooms and toadstools
ebeveynlerden yavruya geçirilen hastalıklar
(poisonous mushrooms) are by no means
ya da bozukluklardır.
the most numerous or economically
significant fungi, they are the most easily
A) It is the hereditary diseases or disorders
recognized.
that can genetically pass on from parents
E) However, it is possible for some
to offspring.
mushroom spores to be dormant for a
B) The diseases or disorders that can
hundred years and then grow successfully
genetically pass on from parent to
into mushrooms.
offspring are called hereditary diseases.
C) The diseases or disorders that pass on to
offspring from parents are the hereditary
ones.
D) Hereditary diseases are diseases or
disorders that are genetically passed on
from parents to offspring.
E) Hereditary diseases or disorders
genetically pass on from parents to
offspring.

www.remzihoca.com 14
SAĞLIK DENEME
55. Hormones are special chemicals your body 56. Water is essential for life and it is very
makes to help it do certain things – like important to get the right amount of fluid to
grow up! Hormones are important when you be healthy. However, there are lots of mixed
start to go through puberty, which is when messages about how much, and what to
you begin developing into an adult. ---- drink and this can be confusing. ---- If you
These changes are often accompanied by don’t get enough fluid you may feel tired,
mood swings and emotional behaviour. It is get headaches and not perform at your best.
important to realize that these are both Fluid includes not only water from the tap or
normal and natural. in a bottle, but also other drinks that give
you water such as tea, coffee, milk, fruit
A) For example, light signals received juices and soft drinks. You also get water
through your eyes tell a special area in from the food you eat. On average, food
your brain that it is daytime. provides about 20% of your total fluid
B) They are produced by glands, released intake.
directly into the blood and carried by this
until they reach their place of action. A) Blood is more than 90 percent water, and
C) It is a substance produced in your body blood carries oxygen to different parts of
that controls the level of sugar in your the body.
blood. B) It is really important that you consume
D) However, hormones were the reason why enough fluid to stay hydrated and healthy.
your arms were the same length, why you C) You can get water from nearly all fluid that
turned food into fuel, and why you you drink, apart from stronger alcoholic
changed from head to toe at puberty. drinks such as wine and spirits.
E) During this time, you are loaded with D) Drinking excessive amounts of fluid is not
hormones that tell your body that it is time helpful and, in rare cases can even be
to start changing. dangerous.
E) This also prevents kidney stones and
protects you from urinary tract infections.

15 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
57. Vaccines are described as antigenic 58. Nowadays, many college students have to
substances prepared from weakened consume some local stress suppressants,
pathogens causing a particular disease to medications, and energy boosters.
provide immunity against the same. ---- As However, the impact of the intake of such
these pathogens are weakened, they are steroid-mixed energy boosters and anti-
easily destroyed by the body’s immune stress pills is not beneficial to them. ----
cells. The immune system having already Instead, they should maintain a perfect
been exposed to the disease retains it in healthcare diet that also includes regular
memory and produces a stronger and larger fitness exercises, wellness workouts, and
number of antibodies upon subsequent indoor or outdoor sports activities for the
exposure of the same antigens. sake of maintaining regularity in physical
wellness.
A) When vaccines are introduced into the
body, the immune system produces A) They should not take medications without
antibodies against these pathogens to prescriptions.
fight them off and prevent diseases. B) When consumed in moderation, it appears
B) A vaccine works by training the immune that there are no serious adverse health
system to recognize and combat effects associated with its use by adults.
pathogens. C) In contrast, they are usually consumed to
C) This explains how people usually avoid avoid headaches, drowsiness, anxiety,
getting certain diseases - such as and nausea.
chickenpox - more than once. D) However, it has been advised that those
D) Because the vaccine contains only the who are highly sensitive should not
essential antigens and not all the other consume anti-stress pills.
molecules that make up the germ, side E) They should rely on natural ways of
effects are less common. getting them.
E) However, a vaccine, like any medicine, is
also capable of causing serious problems,
such as severe allergic reactions.

www.remzihoca.com 16
SAĞLIK DENEME
59. Smallpox is an infectious disease that is 60 – 65. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla
caused by either Variola major or Variola okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü
minor viruses. Scientists believe that bozan cümleyi bulunuz.
smallpox was first transmitted to human
beings from a terrestrial African rodent
60. (I) Cancer has become much more treatable in
between 16,000 to 68,000 years ago in
recent years due to new advances in medicine
Egypt. ---- This is evident from the
that often lead to more effective options for
mummified body of Pharaoh Ramses which
treatment. (II) Cancer occurs when abnormal
had pustular rashes. The diseases killed
cells, or cells that have experienced damage to
large number of people during the last
their DNA, grow out of control. (III) Normal cells
quarter of the 18th century with the most
in the body grow, divide into new cells, and
affected age group being children.
then die, but cancer cells do not die when they
have been damaged. (IV) Instead they continue
A) After the success of the smallpox
to grow, replicating the damage and sometimes
vaccination, the disease was eradicated.
invading other parts of the body. (V) Typically,
B) A victim may take around 12 to 14 days to
these cells grow together into a tumour, but
manifesting the signs and symptoms.
some cancers affect blood cells instead and
C) This is before the emergence of
circulate through the bloodstream.
agricultural practices in ancient Egypt.
D) The smallpox causing virus is mainly
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
transmitted through inhalation.
E) The earliest known prevention of smallpox
was known as inoculation.

61. (I) A learning difficulty can be described as an


issue with the brain's ability to process
information. (II) Individuals who have a learning
difficulty may not learn as quickly as their
peers, and they might find certain aspects of
learning to be challenging. (III) Because
learning difficulties cannot be cured, their
effects may impact an individual's performance
throughout life; academically, in the workplace,
and in relationships and daily life. (IV) However,
intervention and support, which may be
supplemented by counselling or other mental
health care services, can help an individual with
a learning difficulty to achieve success. (V) For
example, the term "learning difficulties" is
generally applied to people with global
difficulties, indicating an overall impairment of
intellect and function.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

17 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
62. (I) The most common hypothesis for the cause 64. (I) The medicine of the ancient Egyptians is
of motion sickness is that it functions as a some of the oldest documented. (II) From the
defense mechanism against neurotoxins. (II) beginnings of the civilization until the Persian
Roughly one third of the population are highly invasion of 525 BC, Egyptian medical practice
susceptible to motion sickness and most of the was highly advanced for its time. (III) This
rest may get motion sickness under extreme includes simple non-minor surgery, setting of
conditions. (III) The area postrema in the brain bones, dentistry, and an extensive set of
is responsible for inducing vomiting when pharmacopoeia. (IV) Egyptian medical thought
poisons are detected, and for resolving conflicts influenced later traditions, including the Greeks.
between vision and balance. (IV) When feeling (V) Many Greek historians visited Egypt and
motion but not seeing it, the inner ear transmits wrote extensively of their observations of the
to the brain that it senses motion, but the eyes Egyptian way of life and traditions.
tell the brain that everything is still. (V) As a
result of the discordance, the brain will come to A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
the conclusion that the individual is
hallucinating and further conclude that the
hallucination is due to poison ingestion.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

63. (I) Drinking alcohol, even a light or moderate 65. (I) Carbohydrates are broken down by the body
amount, increases the risk of several common into simple sugars. (II) These sugars circulate
cancers, according to a leading group of cancer in the blood stream and are used by the body’s
doctors. (II) The American Society of Clinical cells for energy. (III) The brain also uses one of
Oncology (ASCO) issued a statement these simple sugars (glucose) as its main
identifying alcohol as a "definite" risk factor for energy source. (IV) Carbohydrates are in most
cancer. (III) The statement is intended to raise of the food we eat. (V) This is why children
awareness about the strong link between need carbohydrates to stay alert and active
alcohol and cancer. (IV) However, ASCO's throughout the day.
statement offered some recommendations to
reduce excessive alcohol consumption in the A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
underage drinkers. (V) Indeed, a recent survey
from the organization found that 70 percent of
Americans didn't know that drinking alcohol is a
risk factor for cancer.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

www.remzihoca.com 18
SAĞLIK DENEME
66 – 68. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 67. According to the passage, which statement
cevaplayınız. is true?

A) ADHD is contagious and can affect other


When someone says a kid is hyperactive, it can be
kids
a sign that the kid might have ADHD. ADHD stands
B) It is known that ADHD is an innate
for a condition called attention deficit hyperactivity
disorder and not acquired
disorder. Kids with ADHD have problems paying
C) Kids can develop ADHD over time
attention and sitting still in their seats, and they can
D) The symptoms of ADHD are similar to
be impulsive, which means doing things without
other conditions
thinking about the results. This can cause problems
E) Making friends comes easy to kids dealing
like getting hurt. Some kids who have ADHD can
with this disorders
have difficulty in school. Some might have trouble
making friends. ADHD is something a kid is born
with. It is not something like the flu that you can
catch from someone. A kid has a greater chance of
68. According to the passage, kids with ADHD
being born with ADHD if he or she has a relative
exhibit the following signs EXCEPT ----.
who has ADHD. ADHD can cause kids to act in
different ways, depending on the kid who has it.
A) They have problems with focusing in class
Most kids with ADHD have problems concentrating
B) They act without thinking about the
and paying attention. Some also might have trouble
consequences
sitting still in class and waiting for their turn. They
C) They can’t help moving in their seats
might yell out the answers before other kids have a
D) Some kids have a hard time making
chance to raise their hands. It's important to
friends
remember that everybody does these things once in
E) They generally do well although they face
a while. If you do them sometimes, it doesn't mean
a lot of difficulty
you have ADHD. Kids with ADHD have these
problems most or all of the time. This can cause
them to have problems both at home and at school.

66. It is obvious from the passage that if kids


sometimes yell out the answers in class, ----.

A) they have greater chance of being ADHD


B) this can cause permanent problems at
home and at school
C) it doesn’t prove that kids have ADHD
D) it means that kids do things without
thinking about the results
E) it means that kids can't sit still in your seat

19 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
69 – 71. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 70. It is inferred from the passage that the
cevaplayınız. cerebrum ----.

A) isn’t the most important part of the brain


The biggest part of the brain is the cerebrum. The
B) is responsible for most of the important
cerebrum makes up 85% of the brain's weight, and
functions of the brain
it's easy to see why. The cerebrum is the thinking
C) makes up a little over half the size of the
part of the brain and it controls your voluntary
brain
muscles — the ones that move when you want them
D) only controls your voluntary muscles
to. So you can't dance — or kick a soccer ball —
E) plays an important role mostly in
without your cerebrum. When you're thinking hard,
reasoning
you're using your cerebrum. You need it to solve
math problems, figure out a video game, and draw a
picture. Your memory lives in the cerebrum — both
short-term memory and long-term memory. The
71. According to the passage, which of the
cerebrum also helps you reason. The cerebrum has
following statement is false?
two halves, with one on either side of the head.
Scientists think that the right half helps you think
A) Scientists assume the right half helps you
about abstract things like music, colours, and
think about abstract things.
shapes. The left half is said to be more analytical,
B) The cerebrum is made up of two halves.
helping you with math, logic, and speech. Scientists
C) When left side of the cerebrum is
do know for sure that the right half of the cerebrum
damaged, the left of the body is also
controls the left side of your body, and the left half
affected.
controls the right side.
D) It is a definitely known fact that the left half
of the cerebrum controls the right side of
your body.
69. According to the passage, the word
E) Information you have gained is stored in
“voluntary” is closest in meaning to ----.
the cerebrum both temporarily and
permanently.
A) an action that is often done
B) things that works with little human control
C) an action that is not required
D) things that is done willingly
E) things that are forced to do

www.remzihoca.com 20
SAĞLIK DENEME
72 – 74. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 73. In the passage, the writer explains that a
cevaplayınız. mutation ----.

A) is present in a parent's DNA sequences


A genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by a
B) is irrelevant as to whether or not a genetic
change, or mutation, in an individual’s DNA
disorder will occur
sequence. These mutations can be due to an error
C) depends on the codes that make up the
in DNA replication or due to environmental factors,
DNA
such as cigarette smoke and exposure to radiation,
D) is a permanent alteration in the DNA
which cause changes in the DNA sequence. The
sequence
human genome is a complex set of instructions, like
E) is determined by the amount of
a recipe book, directing our growth and
environmental factors
development. However, unlike a printed book, the
human genome can change. These changes can
affect the individual bases (A, C, G or T) or much
larger chunks of DNA or even chromosomes. Our
74. The author seems to believe that DNA
DNA provides the code for making proteins, the
sequence is similar to a recipe book in that -
molecules that perform most of the functions in our
---.
body. However, when a section of our DNA is
changed in some way, the protein it codes for is
A) it influences us to change the way we live
also affected and may no longer be able to carry out
B) it modifies as time passes
its normal function. Depending on where these
C) it orders the way we grow and develop
mutations occur, they can have little or no effect, or
D) it is caused only by environmental factors
may profoundly alter the biology of cells in our body,
E) it differs from person to person
resulting in a genetic disorder.

72. Clearly, the passage is mainly concerned


with ----.

A) the way scientists genetically modify DNA


resulting in a genetic disorder
B) defining the basics and the causes of
genetic disorder
C) showing the symptoms of those who have
genetic diseases
D) the reason why sections of our DNA has
been changed lately
E) how human DNA has changed throughout
the years

21 www.remzihoca.com
SAĞLIK DENEME
75 – 77. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 76. The passage makes it clear that gliomas and
cevaplayınız. acoustic neuromas are ----.

A) possible to completely remove the tumour


Thousands of studies link cell phone radiation to a
B) named for its location at the base of the
long list of serious illnesses. But can cell phones
brain
cause brain cancer? Cell phone radiation exposure
C) generally slow growing tumours and can
has been principally linked to two types of brain
sometimes spread to other parts of the
tumors − gliomas and acoustic neuromas. Gliomas
brain
are a type of malignant tumour that occurs in the
D) tumours leading to brain damage severe
brain and spinal cord and they are particularly
enough to cause death
deadly. Most people survive only 1 to 3 years after
E) the reason why earlier diagnosis of the
diagnosis of this kind of tumour. Acoustic neuromas,
brain cancer is nearly impossible
though non-malignant (low-grade cancer), are in
many cases life threatening given that they are an
intracranial (within the skull) tumour. There are now
many studies which link cell phone radiation
77. It is stated in the passage that the Hardell
exposures with gliomas and acoustic neuromas.
Research Group in Sweden ----.
The Hardell Research Group in Sweden are widely
regarded as producing some of the highest quality
A) observe correlation between the use of
studies on this question. They have found “a
wireless phones and acoustic neuromas
consistent pattern of increased risk for glioma and
B) found no significant difference when
acoustic neuroma associated with use of wireless
comparing these two brain tumours
phones. ” A 2013 study carried out in the UK on
between participants
790,000 middle aged women found that, “women
C) are widely known for revealing the truth
who used cell phones for ten or more years were
about the dangers of gliomas and acoustic
two-and-a-half times more likely to develop an
neuromas
acoustic neuroma. ” Their risk of acoustic neuroma
D) are widely recognized by their hard works
increased with the number of years they used cell
concerning high quality cell phones
phones.
E) are generally known for conducting some
of the finest researches on cancer and its
link with cell phone radiation
75. It is clearly stated in the passage that cell
phones are linked to two types of cancer ----.

A) based on the spread of gliomas and


acoustic neuromas
B) based on time trends in brain tumour
incidence rates in the UK
C) based on the age and the year when
people first used a cell phone
D) based on a research done on thousands
of middle aged women
E) based on the total hours of lifetime use

www.remzihoca.com 22
SAĞLIK DENEME
78 – 80. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 79. As the author points out ----.
cevaplayınız.
A) some viruses are carried from one
organism to another, and these host
Logic originally dictated that viruses are identified on
organisms are called vectors
the basis of the host they infect. This is justified in
B) insects, and other invertebrates, typically
many cases, but not in others, and the host range
carry the most malignant of viruses among
and distribution of viruses are only one criterion for
all
their classification. It is still traditional to divide
C) viruses are able to adapt in accordance
viruses into three categories: those that infect
with their host, with the ability to jump
animals, plants, or bacteria. Virtually all plant
between biological orders
viruses are transmitted by insects or other
D) vectors are the only means through which
organisms, or vectors, that feed on plants. The
viruses are able to spread
hosts of animal viruses vary from single-celled
E) the ambient temperature of a host is not
animal organisms to humans. Many viruses infect
an important factor in determining the
either invertebrate animals or vertebrates, and some
efficiency of a virus
infect both. Certain viruses that cause serious
diseases of animals and humans are carried by
arthropods. These vector-borne viruses multiply
both in the invertebrate vector and the vertebrate
80. The passage would best be summarized as -
host. Certain viruses are limited in their host range
---.
to the various orders of vertebrates. Some viruses
appear to be adapted for growth only in cold-
A) a discussion on the resilient nature of
blooded animals, such as fishes and reptiles,
most virus species
possibly because they can only reproduce at low
B) an attempt to discredit outdated theories
temperatures. Other viruses are limited in their host
on viral infection
range to warm-blooded animals, such as mammals.
C) a synopsis of the varieties of host which
viruses infect
D) a description of the common ways in
78. According to this passage, viruses ----.
which viruses spread
E) an information about the pronounced
A) have been found to defy logic, jumping
effects of viruses on humans
from one host to the next, regardless of its
biological classification
B) can infect an undefinable number of hosts
ranging from single-celled organisms to
vertebrates except for arthropods
C) are classified by the types of hosts they
infect and the means through which they
spread
D) infect a number of different organisms
ranging from animals and plants, to
bacteria
E) are limited in their host range to the
particular orders of animal and plant life

TEST BİTTİ.
CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ.

23 www.remzihoca.com
CEVAP ANAHTARI

1 D 21 C 41 B 61 E
2 C 22 E 42 E 62 B
3 D 23 A 43 C 63 D
4 E 24 B 44 E 64 E
5 A 25 D 45 E 65 D
6 E 26 E 46 B 66 C
7 B 27 D 47 E 67 B
8 B 28 C 48 D 68 E
9 D 29 C 49 A 69 D
10 E 30 A 50 E 70 B
11 B 31 C 51 E 71 C
12 A 32 E 52 D 72 B
13 A 33 A 53 D 73 D
14 B 34 D 54 C 74 C
15 A 35 A 55 E 75 D
16 A 36 D 56 B 76 D
17 A 37 C 57 A 77 E
18 C 38 E 58 A 78 D
19 D 39 E 59 C 79 A
20 B 40 A 60 A 80 C

www.remzihoca.com 24
YDS DERSLERİ
Çeviri, kelime, okuma çalışmaları ve soru çözüm stratejileri ile
seviyeniz ne olursa olsun sizi YDS’ye eksiksiz hazırlayacak internetin
olduğu her yerden istediğiniz zaman ulaşabileceğiniz online eğitimler
sunuyoruz.

YÖKDİL DERSLERİ
Sosyal Bilimler, Sağlık Bilimleri ve Fen Bilimleri alanlarına yönelik
çeviri, kelime, okuma çalışmaları ve soru çözüm stratejileri ile
seviyeniz ne olursa olsun sizi YÖKDİL’e eksiksiz hazırlayacak internetin
olduğu her yerden istediğiniz zaman ulaşabileceğiniz online eğitimler
sunuyoruz.

ÇEVİRİ DERSLERİ
İster sınav için ister akademik kariyeriniz için katılabileceğiniz
Akademik Çeviri Dersleri ile kısa sürede İngilizce'den Türkçe'ye çeviri
bilginizi geliştirebilirsiniz. Çeviri dersleri aracılığıyla çeviri bilginizin
yanı sıra hem okuma-yazma becerinizi hem de kelime bilginizi ileri
seviyeye taşıyabilirsiniz.

KİTAPLAR
YDS ve YÖKDİL’e yönelik titizlikle hazırladığımız kitaplarımızı, internete
erişiminizin olmadığı zamanlarda YDS ve YÖKDİL sınavlarına eksiksiz
hazırlanmak için rehber olarak kullanabilirsiniz.

ONLINE UYGULAMALAR
İnternete bağlanabilen tüm cihazlarda rahatça kullanabileceğiniz
İngilizce öğrenme uygulamalarımızla, öğrenmeyi hem zevkli hale
getiriyor hem de bireyselleştiriyoruz. Üstelik tüm uygulamalarımızı
online derslere katılan kullanıcılara ücretsiz sunuyoruz.

Rh Pozitif Yayıncılık Danışmanlık ve Eğitim, Öğretim Hizmetleri San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.
Ertuğrulgazi Mahallesi Ceylanbeyli Sk. No:29 Pk:26140 Tepebaşı | Eskişehir
0(850) 532 74 74 | 0(532) 365 01 08
[email protected]

www.remzihoca.com

You might also like