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4. A bacterial parasite known to cause
1 – 20. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere stomach ulcers is shedding new light ----
uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. ancient patterns of human migration ---- the
Pacific region.
1. Research looked for potential changes in
autism risk related to taking supplemental A) onto / at
folic acid and iron, but ---- appeared to have B) above / from
a significant effect on a child’s autism C) in front of / to
development - positive or negative. D) for / along
E) on / across
A) little
B) each
C) the other
D) neither
E) that
3. Drug resistance is a natural step in 6. ---- having a healthy lifestyle and eating
microbial evolution, ---- many infectious habits, experts still recommend getting
diseases being highly adaptable and easily vaccines since they provide immunity
capable of mutating ---- new and sometimes against diseases that the body is usually not
dangerous forms. strong enough to fight off by itself.
A) of / at A) Compared with
B) on / between B) Unlike
C) in / over C) Thanks to
D) with / into D) As from
E) from / under E) In spite of
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7. ---- demand grows for the health and 10. People in starvation mode may experience a
wellness of the planet, our original severe lack of energy, since they are ---- to
inspiration for using eco-friendly fabrics has be receiving the calories they need to
become more than just a trend. perform normal daily activities.
A) If A) superior
B) As B) similar
C) Unless C) susceptible
D) Once D) voluntary
E) Whenever E) unlikely
8. The US Food and Drug Administration has 11. Unless the Chinese government does
approved the first human trials of human something to reduce the amount of
embryonic stem cell research, authorizing pollution, it seems that the air quality will
researchers to test ---- the cells are safe to continue to ---- in major cities affecting the
use in spinal injury patients. health of millions of their citizens.
A) although A) relinquish
B) whether B) deteriorate
C) what C) succeed
D) in that D) release
E) whose E) convert
9. Portion sizes in America increased ---- 12. Some researches clearly show that
between the start of the obesity epidemic in powdered probiotic capsules have ---- been
the 1970s and its peak in the first decade of found to be much more effective, ---- have a
the 21st century. longer shelf life than probiotics in liquid
form.
A) vaguely
B) relatively A) not only / but also
C) scarcely B) hardly / when
D) drastically C) so / that
E) marginally D) such / which
E) just / as
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13. Overweight and obesity, ---- considered a 17. Studies conducted at the University of North
problem only in wealthy countries, are Carolina show that junk food and snacks ----
important risk factors for cardiovascular almost a third of the average daily calorie
disease, which is the number one cause of intake of most American children.
death.
A) make up
A) once B) carry out
B) just as C) set about
C) which D) adapt to
D) who E) take over
E) that
14. Autism appears ---- anywhere from one in 18. Scientists ---- that, for some diseases, the
166 births to one in 500 births; it was earlier delivery of a protein with a biological effect
thought ---- only once in every 10,000 births. into the body ---- beneficial effects on the
patient.
A) having been / occurring
B) to be / to have occurred A) discovered / should have
C) to have been / occurred B) will discover / has
D) being / to occur C) have discovered / could have
E) be / having occurred D) were discovered / had
E) are discovered / will have
15. A person with pneumonia in the 1950s ---- in 19. Antipsychotics for schizophrenia have been
the hospital for several weeks to a month, standard treatment since the 1950s,
and person who had heart surgery ---- in the although later research shows that some
hospital for an equally long time, but now alternative treatments may help sufferers
hospital stays after surgery tend to be much without the risks of long-term ---- to their
shorter. neurological health.
16. A person who is a suffering from diabetes 20. ---- the artificial sweetener aspartame came
and overweight problems is ---- to getting onto markets, there has been a debate about
headaches and high blood pressure at the whether there is a harmful relationship
same time. between it and diabetes.
A) vulnerable A) Thus
B) hostile B) Ever since
C) substantial C) Until
D) severe D) Whenever
E) reversible E) So that
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21 – 25. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 23.
numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya A) In fact
da ifadeyi bulunuz. B) Afterwards
C) However
D) In case
Not sleeping (21) ---- an extended period results in
E) Otherwise
slower reaction time, (22) ---- judgement and
decreases coordination which significantly impede
driving. (23) ----, not sleeping for 24 continuous
hours damages driving ability as much as having a
blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.1. This is (24) ----
24.
to four alcoholic drinks for an average person and
A) vital
significantly higher than the legal driving limit of
B) equivalent
most nations in the world. Driving when drowsy (25)
C) impermissible
---- more than 100,000 car accidents per year in the
D) hazardous
US. Studies show that between 16% and 60% of all
E) excessive
car accidents in the US are directly caused by sleep
deprivation.
21.
25.
A) on
A) keeps away
B) about
B) objects to
C) for
C) copes with
D) from
D) contributes to
E) at
E) puts off
22.
A) confirms
B) flourishes
C) obtains
D) balances
E) impairs
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26 – 30. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 28.
numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya A) despite
da ifadeyi bulunuz. B) without
C) due to
D) before
Stem cell therapies are not new. Doctors (26) ----
E) as well as
bone marrow stem cell transplants for decades. But
when scientists learned how to remove stem cells
(27) ---- human embryos in 1998, both excitement
and controversy ensued. The excitement was (28) --
-- the huge potential these cells have in curing
29.
human disease. The controversy (29) ---- the moral
A) used up
implications of destroying human embryos. Political
B) gave in
leaders began to debate over how to regulate and
C) centred on
fund research involving human embryonic stem
D) found out
cells. Newer (30) ---- may bring this debate to an
E) went off
end. In 2006 scientists learned how to stimulate a
patient's own cells to behave like embryonic stem
cells. These cells are reducing the need for human
embryos in research and opening up exciting new
possibilities for stem cell therapies.
30.
A) breakthroughs
B) restrictions
26.
C) attractions
A) were performing
D) removals
B) had performed
E) preventions
C) are performing
D) will perform
E) have been performing
27.
A) at
B) for
C) into
D) from
E) upon
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31 – 41. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 34. ---- so that it can be better prevented,
tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. treated, and perhaps even one day cured.
32. Since symptoms of schizophrenia can 35. ---- because not everyone has the same
change over time, ----. dietary needs.
A) it is a serious disorder which affects how a A) The exact foods and the amounts of these
person thinks, feels and acts foods that people are allowed to eat might
B) scientists recognize that the disorder vary on an individual basis
tends to run in families B) More fully, nutrition is the study of food, its
C) schizophrenia is not split personality or nutrients and chemical components
multiple personality C) People appear to succeed with almost
D) schizophrenia may also be triggered by every diet approach
environmental events D) The food pyramid is designed with simple,
E) it is not uncommon for a diagnosis to straight lines
change in accordance with the symptoms E) Research has found that individuals of
certain blood types may be at a higher risk
for certain diseases
33. Scientists know that sleep is very important 36. Deficiency of carbohydrates can lead to
to physical and mental health, ----. abnormal digestive system, ----.
A) but they are still learning about sleep's A) whereas low-carb diets were often used
effect on brain fitness for weight loss
B) while much research is being conducted B) since many people avoid carbohydrates
with regards to its importance due to concerns about weight gain
C) if only people were to pay more attention C) nevertheless carbohydrates are your
to the presented evidence body’s main energy source and necessary
D) thus resulting in a healthy diet and for you to think and remain active
improved aerobic stamina D) while excess of carbohydrates may lead to
E) furthermore, very little evidence has been diabetes
found to support that claim E) even if eating less than 130 grams of
carbohydrates a day can cause a buildup
of ketones
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37. ----, more consumers are turning to herbs to 40. Due to the potential benefits associated with
help to cure common skin problems. eating apples, ----.
A) Unless herbal medicinal products and A) it is clear that an apple a day keeps the
supplements have increased doctor away
tremendously B) they are loaded with soluble fibre, the key
B) Since safety continues to be a major issue to blunting blood sugar swings
with the use of herbal remedies C) apple seeds may cause serious poisoning
C) As natural treatment methods continue to if consumed in large amounts
gain popularity D) many of us are forgetting that sometimes,
D) While people living in the developing world the simplest answers are the best
rely on herbal medicinal products as a E) they are actually part of the rose family
primary source of health care
E) Although some herbal medicines have
promising potential and are widely used
38. ----, the body produces only 25 percent as 41. ---- as it has a positive effect on a person’s
much human growth hormone as it did in lungs and flow of blood.
youth.
A) Pregnant women should avoid aerobics
A) Even though children are not growing classes
taller B) Aerobics may help a person live a longer
B) Because human growth hormone was still and healthier life
considered a very complex hormone C) There remains the risk of injury during
C) Before human growth hormone injections aerobics when safety measures get
were approved compromised
D) As growth hormone deficiency is not D) Side effects of aerobics on health are
uncommon in children quite less
E) By the time a person reaches 50 years of E) Rigorous and regular aerobics causes
age muscular pain in some parts of the body
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42 – 47. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye 43. Almost all of the tissues of the body can be
anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz. repaired by the body itself if it is supplied
with the nutrients it needs to repair or
rebuild what has been damaged.
42. Due to their role in the breakdown of the
nutrients in food, you should make sure you
A) Hasar görmüş şeyi onarması ya da
are getting enough B vitamins for the
yeniden inşa etmesi için gerek duyduğu
digestive system.
besinler temin edildiği takdirde vücut
kendisi neredeyse bütün dokuları
A) Gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
onarabilir.
parçalanmasında oynadığı rolden dolayı
B) Hasar gören dokuları onarmak veya tekrar
sindirim sisteminiz için yeteri kadar B
inşa etmek için ihtiyaç duyduğu besinler
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
vücuda sağlanırsa tüm dokular bizzat
B) Sindirim sistemi için yeterli miktarda B
vücudumuz kendisi tarafından onarılabilir.
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız,
C) Hasar görmüş şeyi onarması ya da
çünkü B vitamini gıdalardaki besin
yeniden inşa etmesi için gerek duyduğu
maddelerinin parçalanmasında rolü oynar.
besinler temin edilirse neredeyse vücudun
C) Sindirim sisteminde gıdalardaki besin
bütün dokuları, vücudun kendisi tarafından
maddelerinin parçalanmasındaki rolü
onarılabilir.
sebebiyle, kesinlikle yeterince B vitamini
D) Onarılması ya da yeniden inşa edilmesi
aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
gereken neredeyse tüm tahrip görmüş
D) Sindirim sistemi için B vitaminini yeterli
dokular, gerekli besinler temin edildiği
miktarda almanız gerekmesinin sebebi,
takdirde, vücudun kendisi tarafından
gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
onarılabilir.
parçalanmasındaki rolüdür.
E) Tahrip görmüş vücudun neredeyse bütün
E) Gıdalardaki besin maddelerinin
dokuları onarılmaya veya yeniden inşa
parçalanmasındaki rolü nedeniyle,
edilmeye ihtiyaç duyar ve bu dokular
sindirim sistemi için yeterli miktarda B
vücudun bizzat kendisi tarafından
vitamini aldığınızdan emin olmalısınız.
onarılabilir.
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44. People suffering from diabetes may actually 45. Given that children breathe in more air
be producing the required amount of relative to their body size than adults, and
insulin, yet the receptor becomes less are still developing physically, they are
responsive to the insulin or resistant to the more vulnerable to the dangers of air
insulin produced. pollution.
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46. The main reason to replace sugar with an 47. Without antiretroviral drug treatment, the
artificial sweetener is to lessen the calorie majority of people infected with HIV
count of a food without compromising the ultimately develop AIDS, as the virus
sweet taste. changes and evolves beyond the body's
ability to control it.
A) Şekerin yerine yapay tatlandırıcı
kullanıldığında, yiyecekte şekerli tattan A) AIDS' yakalanan kişilerin çoğunluğu
ödün vermeden kalori miktarı azalır. antiretroviral tedavi almayan kişilerdir,
B) Şekeri yapay tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmek çünkü HIV virüsü değişir ve vücudun
için ana sebep, şekerli tattan ödün kontrol edemeyeceği derecede evrim
vermeden bir yiyeceğin kalori miktarını geçirir.
azaltmaktır. B) Antiretroviral tedavi olmadan HIV taşıyan
C) Şeker tadından ödün vermeden yiyeceğin çoğun insan eninde sonunda AIDS'e
kalori miktarını azaltmak, şekeri yapay yakalanır, çünkü virüs değişime uğrar ve
tatlandırıcıyla değiştirmenin ana sebebidir. vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği ölçüde
D) Bir yiyeceğin kalori miktarını şekerli tattan evrim geçirir.
ödün vermeden azaltmak ancak şekeri C) Antiretroviral ilaç tedavisi almayan HIV
yapay tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmekle bulaşmış kişilerin büyük çoğunluğu, virüs
mümkündür. değişip vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği
E) Şekerli tattan vazgeçmeden kalori derecede değişip evrim geçirdiği için
miktarını azaltabilmek için şeker, yapay eninde sonunda AIDS'e yakalanır.
tatlandırıcı ile değiştirmelidir. D) HIV bulaşmış birçok kişi antiretroviral
tedavisi almazsa eninde sonunda AIDS'e
yakalanır, çünkü değişime uğrayan virüs
vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği ölçüde
evrim geçirir.
E) Antiretroviral ilaç tedavisi olmadan, HIV
bulaşmış kişilerin çoğunluğu eninde
sonunda AIDS' yakalanır, çünkü virüs
vücudun kontrol edemeyeceği derecede
değişip evrim geçirir.
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48 – 53. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye 49. Tuz tüketimi tüm insanlarda kan basıncını
anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz. artırır, ancak bazı insanlar sodyuma karşı
özellikle duyarlıdır ve kan basınçlarında
daha büyük bir yükselme yaşarlar.
48. Toksik özelliklerinin bilinmemesinden
dolayı, hem Yunanlılar hem de Romalılar
A) Consumption of salt raises blood pressure
cıvayı tıbbi merhemlerde ve güzellik
in all people, but some people are
ürünlerinde kullandı.
particularly sensitive to sodium and
experience a greater elevation of their
A) Mercury had many toxic properties, but
blood pressure.
since both the Greeks and Romans had
B) Even though consuming salt increases
no idea about that, they used it in medical
blood pressure in all people, some people
ointments and beauty products.
who are particularly sensitive to sodium
B) In spite of its toxic properties, both the
experience a greater rise in their blood
Greeks and Romans used mercury in
pressure.
medical ointments and beauty products.
C) Salt consumption raises blood pressure in
C) Mercury was used in medical ointments
all people, but some people experience a
and beauty products by the Greeks and
greater elevation of their blood pressure
Romans, because they didn't know their
as they are more sensitive to sodium.
toxic properties.
D) Blood pressure in all people is raised by
D) Due to ignorance of its toxic properties,
consumption of salt raises, but some are
both the Greeks and Romans used
sensitive especially to sodium and
mercury in medical ointments and beauty
experience a greater increase in their
products.
blood pressure.
E) Although mercury had many toxic
E) Consuming salt, which raises blood
properties, it was widely used by both the
pressure in all people, may increase blood
Greeks and Romans in medical ointments
pressure of those who are particularly
and beauty products.
sensitive to sodium.
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50. Zatürree gibi bakteriyel enfeksiyonlarla 51. Depresyon ciddi bir durumdur ve insanların
savaşmak için sıklıkla antibiyotik mutsuzluk hissini gidermeye ve umudunu
kullanıldığında, bakteriler tedaviye dirençli geri kazanmaya yardımcı olabilecek birçok
hale gelebilir. tedavi seçeneklerinin olduğunu bilmesi
önemlidir.
A) If you frequently use antibiotics to fight
bacterial infections like pneumonia, the A) Since depression is a serious condition, it
bacteria is highly likely to evolve so as to is important for people to know that there
be resistant to the treatment. are many treatment options helping
B) In bacterial infections like pneumonia, one relieve the feelings of sadness and restore
shouldn't use too much antibiotics, or else hope.
the bacteria can evolve to be resistant to B) For the treatment of depression, which is
the treatment. a serious condition, it is very important to
C) Frequently used antibiotics to fight know that there are many treatment
bacterial infections like pneumonia can options to help relieve the feelings of
cause the bacteria to evolve to be sadness and restore hope.
resistant to the treatment. C) Depression is a serious condition, but it is
D) The more antibiotics you use to fight important to know that there are several
bacterial infections like pneumonia, the treatment options that can help relieve
more it is likely that the bacteria will evolve their feelings of sadness and restore their
to be resistant to this treatment. hope.
E) When antibiotics are frequently used to D) It is important for people with serious
fight bacterial infections like pneumonia, depression to know that there are a
the bacteria can evolve to be resistant to number of treatment options which help
the treatment. relieve the feelings of sadness and restore
hope.
E) Depression is a serious condition and it is
important for people to know that there are
several treatment options that can help
relieve their feelings of sadness and
restore their hope.
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52. Soğuk suyu vücut sıcaklığına ulaşana dek 54 – 59. sorularda, parçada anlam bütünlüğünü
ısıtması için vücudun enerji kullanması sağlamak için boş bırakılan yerlere
gerektiğinden soğuk su içmenin kişinin getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.
metabolizma hızını arttırdığına inanılır.
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55. Hormones are special chemicals your body 56. Water is essential for life and it is very
makes to help it do certain things – like important to get the right amount of fluid to
grow up! Hormones are important when you be healthy. However, there are lots of mixed
start to go through puberty, which is when messages about how much, and what to
you begin developing into an adult. ---- drink and this can be confusing. ---- If you
These changes are often accompanied by don’t get enough fluid you may feel tired,
mood swings and emotional behaviour. It is get headaches and not perform at your best.
important to realize that these are both Fluid includes not only water from the tap or
normal and natural. in a bottle, but also other drinks that give
you water such as tea, coffee, milk, fruit
A) For example, light signals received juices and soft drinks. You also get water
through your eyes tell a special area in from the food you eat. On average, food
your brain that it is daytime. provides about 20% of your total fluid
B) They are produced by glands, released intake.
directly into the blood and carried by this
until they reach their place of action. A) Blood is more than 90 percent water, and
C) It is a substance produced in your body blood carries oxygen to different parts of
that controls the level of sugar in your the body.
blood. B) It is really important that you consume
D) However, hormones were the reason why enough fluid to stay hydrated and healthy.
your arms were the same length, why you C) You can get water from nearly all fluid that
turned food into fuel, and why you you drink, apart from stronger alcoholic
changed from head to toe at puberty. drinks such as wine and spirits.
E) During this time, you are loaded with D) Drinking excessive amounts of fluid is not
hormones that tell your body that it is time helpful and, in rare cases can even be
to start changing. dangerous.
E) This also prevents kidney stones and
protects you from urinary tract infections.
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57. Vaccines are described as antigenic 58. Nowadays, many college students have to
substances prepared from weakened consume some local stress suppressants,
pathogens causing a particular disease to medications, and energy boosters.
provide immunity against the same. ---- As However, the impact of the intake of such
these pathogens are weakened, they are steroid-mixed energy boosters and anti-
easily destroyed by the body’s immune stress pills is not beneficial to them. ----
cells. The immune system having already Instead, they should maintain a perfect
been exposed to the disease retains it in healthcare diet that also includes regular
memory and produces a stronger and larger fitness exercises, wellness workouts, and
number of antibodies upon subsequent indoor or outdoor sports activities for the
exposure of the same antigens. sake of maintaining regularity in physical
wellness.
A) When vaccines are introduced into the
body, the immune system produces A) They should not take medications without
antibodies against these pathogens to prescriptions.
fight them off and prevent diseases. B) When consumed in moderation, it appears
B) A vaccine works by training the immune that there are no serious adverse health
system to recognize and combat effects associated with its use by adults.
pathogens. C) In contrast, they are usually consumed to
C) This explains how people usually avoid avoid headaches, drowsiness, anxiety,
getting certain diseases - such as and nausea.
chickenpox - more than once. D) However, it has been advised that those
D) Because the vaccine contains only the who are highly sensitive should not
essential antigens and not all the other consume anti-stress pills.
molecules that make up the germ, side E) They should rely on natural ways of
effects are less common. getting them.
E) However, a vaccine, like any medicine, is
also capable of causing serious problems,
such as severe allergic reactions.
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59. Smallpox is an infectious disease that is 60 – 65. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla
caused by either Variola major or Variola okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü
minor viruses. Scientists believe that bozan cümleyi bulunuz.
smallpox was first transmitted to human
beings from a terrestrial African rodent
60. (I) Cancer has become much more treatable in
between 16,000 to 68,000 years ago in
recent years due to new advances in medicine
Egypt. ---- This is evident from the
that often lead to more effective options for
mummified body of Pharaoh Ramses which
treatment. (II) Cancer occurs when abnormal
had pustular rashes. The diseases killed
cells, or cells that have experienced damage to
large number of people during the last
their DNA, grow out of control. (III) Normal cells
quarter of the 18th century with the most
in the body grow, divide into new cells, and
affected age group being children.
then die, but cancer cells do not die when they
have been damaged. (IV) Instead they continue
A) After the success of the smallpox
to grow, replicating the damage and sometimes
vaccination, the disease was eradicated.
invading other parts of the body. (V) Typically,
B) A victim may take around 12 to 14 days to
these cells grow together into a tumour, but
manifesting the signs and symptoms.
some cancers affect blood cells instead and
C) This is before the emergence of
circulate through the bloodstream.
agricultural practices in ancient Egypt.
D) The smallpox causing virus is mainly
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
transmitted through inhalation.
E) The earliest known prevention of smallpox
was known as inoculation.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
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62. (I) The most common hypothesis for the cause 64. (I) The medicine of the ancient Egyptians is
of motion sickness is that it functions as a some of the oldest documented. (II) From the
defense mechanism against neurotoxins. (II) beginnings of the civilization until the Persian
Roughly one third of the population are highly invasion of 525 BC, Egyptian medical practice
susceptible to motion sickness and most of the was highly advanced for its time. (III) This
rest may get motion sickness under extreme includes simple non-minor surgery, setting of
conditions. (III) The area postrema in the brain bones, dentistry, and an extensive set of
is responsible for inducing vomiting when pharmacopoeia. (IV) Egyptian medical thought
poisons are detected, and for resolving conflicts influenced later traditions, including the Greeks.
between vision and balance. (IV) When feeling (V) Many Greek historians visited Egypt and
motion but not seeing it, the inner ear transmits wrote extensively of their observations of the
to the brain that it senses motion, but the eyes Egyptian way of life and traditions.
tell the brain that everything is still. (V) As a
result of the discordance, the brain will come to A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
the conclusion that the individual is
hallucinating and further conclude that the
hallucination is due to poison ingestion.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
63. (I) Drinking alcohol, even a light or moderate 65. (I) Carbohydrates are broken down by the body
amount, increases the risk of several common into simple sugars. (II) These sugars circulate
cancers, according to a leading group of cancer in the blood stream and are used by the body’s
doctors. (II) The American Society of Clinical cells for energy. (III) The brain also uses one of
Oncology (ASCO) issued a statement these simple sugars (glucose) as its main
identifying alcohol as a "definite" risk factor for energy source. (IV) Carbohydrates are in most
cancer. (III) The statement is intended to raise of the food we eat. (V) This is why children
awareness about the strong link between need carbohydrates to stay alert and active
alcohol and cancer. (IV) However, ASCO's throughout the day.
statement offered some recommendations to
reduce excessive alcohol consumption in the A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
underage drinkers. (V) Indeed, a recent survey
from the organization found that 70 percent of
Americans didn't know that drinking alcohol is a
risk factor for cancer.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
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SAĞLIK DENEME
66 – 68. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 67. According to the passage, which statement
cevaplayınız. is true?
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SAĞLIK DENEME
69 – 71. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 70. It is inferred from the passage that the
cevaplayınız. cerebrum ----.
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SAĞLIK DENEME
72 – 74. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 73. In the passage, the writer explains that a
cevaplayınız. mutation ----.
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SAĞLIK DENEME
75 – 77. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 76. The passage makes it clear that gliomas and
cevaplayınız. acoustic neuromas are ----.
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SAĞLIK DENEME
78 – 80. soruları aşağıda verilen parçaya göre 79. As the author points out ----.
cevaplayınız.
A) some viruses are carried from one
organism to another, and these host
Logic originally dictated that viruses are identified on
organisms are called vectors
the basis of the host they infect. This is justified in
B) insects, and other invertebrates, typically
many cases, but not in others, and the host range
carry the most malignant of viruses among
and distribution of viruses are only one criterion for
all
their classification. It is still traditional to divide
C) viruses are able to adapt in accordance
viruses into three categories: those that infect
with their host, with the ability to jump
animals, plants, or bacteria. Virtually all plant
between biological orders
viruses are transmitted by insects or other
D) vectors are the only means through which
organisms, or vectors, that feed on plants. The
viruses are able to spread
hosts of animal viruses vary from single-celled
E) the ambient temperature of a host is not
animal organisms to humans. Many viruses infect
an important factor in determining the
either invertebrate animals or vertebrates, and some
efficiency of a virus
infect both. Certain viruses that cause serious
diseases of animals and humans are carried by
arthropods. These vector-borne viruses multiply
both in the invertebrate vector and the vertebrate
80. The passage would best be summarized as -
host. Certain viruses are limited in their host range
---.
to the various orders of vertebrates. Some viruses
appear to be adapted for growth only in cold-
A) a discussion on the resilient nature of
blooded animals, such as fishes and reptiles,
most virus species
possibly because they can only reproduce at low
B) an attempt to discredit outdated theories
temperatures. Other viruses are limited in their host
on viral infection
range to warm-blooded animals, such as mammals.
C) a synopsis of the varieties of host which
viruses infect
D) a description of the common ways in
78. According to this passage, viruses ----.
which viruses spread
E) an information about the pronounced
A) have been found to defy logic, jumping
effects of viruses on humans
from one host to the next, regardless of its
biological classification
B) can infect an undefinable number of hosts
ranging from single-celled organisms to
vertebrates except for arthropods
C) are classified by the types of hosts they
infect and the means through which they
spread
D) infect a number of different organisms
ranging from animals and plants, to
bacteria
E) are limited in their host range to the
particular orders of animal and plant life
TEST BİTTİ.
CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ.
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CEVAP ANAHTARI
1 D 21 C 41 B 61 E
2 C 22 E 42 E 62 B
3 D 23 A 43 C 63 D
4 E 24 B 44 E 64 E
5 A 25 D 45 E 65 D
6 E 26 E 46 B 66 C
7 B 27 D 47 E 67 B
8 B 28 C 48 D 68 E
9 D 29 C 49 A 69 D
10 E 30 A 50 E 70 B
11 B 31 C 51 E 71 C
12 A 32 E 52 D 72 B
13 A 33 A 53 D 73 D
14 B 34 D 54 C 74 C
15 A 35 A 55 E 75 D
16 A 36 D 56 B 76 D
17 A 37 C 57 A 77 E
18 C 38 E 58 A 78 D
19 D 39 E 59 C 79 A
20 B 40 A 60 A 80 C
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YDS DERSLERİ
Çeviri, kelime, okuma çalışmaları ve soru çözüm stratejileri ile
seviyeniz ne olursa olsun sizi YDS’ye eksiksiz hazırlayacak internetin
olduğu her yerden istediğiniz zaman ulaşabileceğiniz online eğitimler
sunuyoruz.
YÖKDİL DERSLERİ
Sosyal Bilimler, Sağlık Bilimleri ve Fen Bilimleri alanlarına yönelik
çeviri, kelime, okuma çalışmaları ve soru çözüm stratejileri ile
seviyeniz ne olursa olsun sizi YÖKDİL’e eksiksiz hazırlayacak internetin
olduğu her yerden istediğiniz zaman ulaşabileceğiniz online eğitimler
sunuyoruz.
ÇEVİRİ DERSLERİ
İster sınav için ister akademik kariyeriniz için katılabileceğiniz
Akademik Çeviri Dersleri ile kısa sürede İngilizce'den Türkçe'ye çeviri
bilginizi geliştirebilirsiniz. Çeviri dersleri aracılığıyla çeviri bilginizin
yanı sıra hem okuma-yazma becerinizi hem de kelime bilginizi ileri
seviyeye taşıyabilirsiniz.
KİTAPLAR
YDS ve YÖKDİL’e yönelik titizlikle hazırladığımız kitaplarımızı, internete
erişiminizin olmadığı zamanlarda YDS ve YÖKDİL sınavlarına eksiksiz
hazırlanmak için rehber olarak kullanabilirsiniz.
ONLINE UYGULAMALAR
İnternete bağlanabilen tüm cihazlarda rahatça kullanabileceğiniz
İngilizce öğrenme uygulamalarımızla, öğrenmeyi hem zevkli hale
getiriyor hem de bireyselleştiriyoruz. Üstelik tüm uygulamalarımızı
online derslere katılan kullanıcılara ücretsiz sunuyoruz.
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0(850) 532 74 74 | 0(532) 365 01 08
[email protected]
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