CF 13th Edition Chapter 08 Excel Master-1
CF 13th Edition Chapter 08 Excel Master-1
Chapter 8
In these spreadsheets, you will learn how to use the following Excel fu
PRICE
YIELD
DURATION
MDURATION
COUPDAYSNC
ACCRINT
Scroll bars
HLOOKUP
eadsheets:
equire that
Chapter 8 - Section 1
Bonds and Bond Valuation
As with any financial instrument, the price of a bond is just the present value of the future cash flows. What is the p
the following characteristics?
Since the bond has semiannual payments, the coupon payments will be:
Now we can find the present value of the coupon payments, the present value of par, and the bond price, which are
Of course, we could have entered the coupon payments and par value in the same PV function, making sure that bo
Although you can value a bond with the PV function, Excel has numerous functions that calculate bonds prices and m
Settlement Date
Excel uses the settlement date in its bond pricing functions. The settlement date is not the date the bond is purchas
actually made. If you purchase a Treasury bond, you will not actually pay for the bond until the next business day, w
from the date of purchase, the same time frame that is used for stock purchases.
You can use the YIELD function in Excel to calculate the yield to maturity of a bond. Suppose we have a bond with th
bond?
The YIELD function uses most of the same arguments as the price function. Notice, we had to enter 2 dates, a settlem
the date you pay for the bond. The maturity date is the date the bond matures. In many bond problems, you may no
until maturity. Any 2 dates will work as long as they are the correct number of years apart. In this case, we used Janu
year bond since these dates are particularly easy to work with. Rate is the coupon rate of the bond and Pr is the pric
redemption (face, or par) value of the bond at maturity as a percentage of par. When you read further about bond q
and Excel uses this convention. Frequency is the number of coupon payments per year.
Macaulay Duration
12
10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Maturity (Years)
of the future cash flows. What is the price of a bond with semiannual coupon payments and
m đến ngày đáo hạn yield to maturity (xuất sinh lời đến khi đáo hạn)= rB
inh lời đến khi đáo hạn price bond= C1/(1+r)+C2/(1=r)^2+C3/(1+r)^3+C4/(1+r)^4…
ame PV function, making sure that both were negative. This would give us:
tions that calculate bonds prices and much more. The bond price function in Excel is PRICE.
d to enter 2 dates, a settlement date and a maturity date. The settlement date is the date you
nd problems, you may not have these dates, but rather the number of years until maturity. In
s apart. In this case, we used January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2030 as the dates for a 10-year
ate of the bond and Yld is the yield to maturity of the bond. Redemption is the redemption
ead further about bond quotes, bonds are often quoted as a percentage of par and Excel
Notice that the value for the bond price returned by Excel is the price as a percentage of par.
nvert to a decimal, and then multiply by the dollar face value. Below, we have modified the
te is not the date the bond is purchased, but rather the date the payment for the bond is
he bond until the next business day, while the settlement date for corporate bonds is 2 days
es.
ond. Suppose we have a bond with the following characteristics. What is the YTM of the
tice, we had to enter 2 dates, a settlement date and a maturity date. The settlement date is
s. In many bond problems, you may not have these dates, but rather the number of years
years apart. In this case, we used January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2035 as the dates for a 15-
pon rate of the bond and Pr is the price of the bond as a percentage of par. Redemption is the
. When you read further about bond quotes, bonds are often quoted as a percentage of par,
per year.
1/1/2060
40
Err:502
acaulay Duration
15 20 25 30 35 40
Maturity (Years)