Chapter 1 Exam Review - Graphical Displays of Data
Chapter 1 Exam Review - Graphical Displays of Data
1
Exam
Review
MDM4U
Jensen
Section
1.2
–
Displaying
Categorical
Data
1)
A
researcher
asked
150
high
school
students
what
their
favourite
fast
food
restaurant
was.
The
results
are
in
the
table
below:
Restaurant
Number
of
Students
Relative
Frequency
McDonald’s
22
Wendy’s
38
Subway
22
Harvey’s
11
Pizza
Pizza
29
A&W
6
KFC
9
Other
13
a)
What
type
of
variable
is
‘favourite
fast
food
restaurant?’
b)
Would
it
be
more
appropriate
to
make
a
histogram
or
bar
graph
to
display
this
data?
c)
Complete
the
relative
frequency
column
d)
Display
the
relative
frequencies
using
a
bar
graph
or
histogram.
2)
A
student
is
interested
in
whether
there
is
a
relationship
between
gender
and
major
at
her
college.
She
randomly
sampled
some
men
and
women
on
campus
and
asked
them
if
their
major
was
part
of
the
natural
sciences
(NS),
social
sciences
(SS),
or
humanities
(H).
Her
results
appear
in
the
table
below.
Major
NS SS H Total
15
22
18
Women
13
8
4
Gender
Men
Total
a) Complete
the
totals
b) To
determine
if
major
depends
on
gender
by
calculating
the
conditional
distribution
of
major
based
on
gender
(row
percentages).
c) Use
your
conditional
distribution
to
describe
the
relationship
between
the
variables.
Section
1.3
–
Displaying
Quantitative
Data
3)
The number of goals by Jaromir Jagr in each of his 21 NHL seasons is recorded below
27, 32, 34, 32, 32, 72, 47, 35, 44, 42, 52, 31, 36, 31, 54, 30, 25, 19, 16, 24, 17
6) If two variables have no correlation, their correlation coefficient would have a value of
a. 1 c. 100
b. 1 d. 0
7) Two variables have a coefficient of determination of 0.64. The correlation coefficient could be
a. 0.64 c. 0.8
b. 0.41 d. 0.36
8) A relationship in which all data values lie on the regression line has a correlation coefficient of
a. 1 c. 1
b. 0 d. +1 or 1
9) The regression line shown would have a correlation coefficient closest to
a. 1 c. 1
b. 0.5 d. 0
11) If a set of data has a very strong correlation, the residual values will be
16)
What
type
of
linear
correlation
is
represented
when
the
correlation
coefficient
is
-‐0.7?
a. Strong negative
b. Moderate negative
c. Weak negative
d. No correlation
17)
What
type
of
correlation
is
represented
when
the
correlation
coefficient
is
0.41?
a. Strong positive
b. Moderate positive
c. Weak positive
d. No correlation
18)
This
table
shows
the
data
for
the
full-‐time
employees
of
a
small
company.
Age
(year)
33
25
19
44
50
54
38
29
Annual
Income
33
31
18
52
56
60
44
35
(in
thousands)
Residuals
a)
Construct
a
scatterplot
using
your
calculator
b)
Find
the
equation
of
the
regression
line
and
interpret
the
slope
and
y-‐intercept
in
context.
c)
Find
and
interpret
correlation
coefficient,
r.
d)
Find
the
coefficient
of
determination,
r2.
Interpret
it
in
the
context
of
this
data.
e)
Calculate
the
residual
values,
record
them
and
analyze
them
using
the
residual
plot
to
help.
Is
a
linear
model
a
good
fit?
f) Using
the
linear
regression
equation,
what
would
you
predict
the
annual
income
of
a
40
year
old
to
be?