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Atomic Structure - Practice Sheet
Atomic Structure - Practice Sheet
MANZIL 2.0
Atomic Structure
Practice Sheet
1. The increasing order for the value of e/m 8. The distance between 4th and 3rd Bohr
(change/mass) is: orbits of He+ is:
(A) e, p, n, α (B) n, p, e, α (A) 2.645 × 10–10 m
(B) n, p, α, e (D) n, α, p, e (B) 1.322 × 10–10 m
(B) 1.851 × 10–10 m
2. Out of X-rays, infrared rays, visible rays (D) None
and microwaves, the largest frequency is
of 9. Which state of Be3+ has the same orbit
radius as that of the ground state of
(A) X-rays (B) IR rays
hydrogen atom?
(B) Visible (D) Microwaves (A) 3 (B) 2
(B) 4 (D) 5
3. Ionization energy for hydrogen atoms in
ergs, Joules and eV respectively is 10. 0.5 gm particle has uncertainty of 2 ×10–5
(A) 21.8 × 10–12, 218 × 10–20, 13.6 m find the uncertainty in its velocity
(B) 13.6 × 218 × 10–20, 21.8 × 10–13 (A) 3.0 × 1033 (B) 5.2 × 10–27
(B) 21.8 × 10–20, 13.6, 21.8 × 10–13 (B) 4 × 10 –30
(D) 4 × 10–10
(D) 21.8 × 10–13, 13.6, 21.8 × 10–20
11. Which of the following represents(s) the
4. FM radio broadcast at 900 KHz. What correct set of four quantum numbers of a
wavelength does this corresponds to? 4 d electron?
(A) 333 m (B) 3.03 × 10–3 m (A) 4, 3, 2, +
1
(B) 4, 2, 1, +
1
(B) 330 cm (D) 3300 m 2 2
1 1
(B) 4, 3, – 2, + (D) 4, 1, 1, +
5. The wavelength of a neutrons with a 2 2
translatory kinetic energy equal to KT at
300 K is:- 12. The ratio of slope of Kmax vs. v and V0 vs.v
(A) 178 pm (B) 200 pm curves in the photoelectric effect given (v
(B) 17.8 pm (D) 20.0 pm = frequency, Kmax = maximum kinetic
energy, V0 = stopping potential):
6. How many electron with l = 2 are there in (A) Charge of electron
an atom having atomic number 54? (B) Planck’s constant
(A) 3 (B) 10 (B) Work function
(B) 14 (D) 20 (D) The ratio of Planck’s constant of
electron change.
7. The potential energy of an electrons in
13. What is the ratio of time periods (T1/T2) in
hydrogen atom is – 3.02 eV, its kinetic
second orbit of hydrogen atoms to third
energy will be
orbit of He+ ion?
(A) 1.51 eV (B) 15.10 eV (A) 8/27 (B) 32/27
(B) 13.6 eV (D) 1.36 eV (B) 27/32 (D) None of these
2
15. If the ionization energy of He+ is 19.6 × 20. The work function of a metal is 5 eV.
10–18 J per atom then the energy of Be3+ What is the kinetic energy of the
ion in the second stationary state is: photoelectron ejected from the metal
(A) – 4.9 × 10–18 J surface if the energy of the incident
radiation is 6.2 eV? (1 eV = 1.6 × 10–19 J)
(B) – 44.1 × 10–18 J
(B) – 11.025 × 10–18 J (1) 6.626 × 10–19 J
(D) None of these (2) 8.01 × 10–19 J
(3) 1.92 × 10–19 J
(4) 8.010 × 10–18 J
16. Find the value of wave number ( v) in
terms of Rydberg’s constant, when 21. No of spectral line obtained when electron
transition of electron takes place between is provided an energy of 11 eV:-
two levels of He+ ion whose sum is 4 and
difference is 2. 22. Assume that 2 × 10–17 J of light energy is
8R 32R needed by the interior of the human eye of
(A) (B)
9 9 see an object. How many photons of
3R yellow light with γ = 595.2 nm are needed
(B) (D) None of these to generated this minimum energy?
4
23. How many statement is/are correct about
17. Arrange the following wavelength (λ) of hydrogen spectrum?
given emission lines of H atoms in
(A) Energy of 2nd orbit is different of 1H1,
increasing order 2 3
1H and 1H
𝜆1
(1) 𝑛 = 3 → 𝑛=1 (B) Visible spectrum can be obtained in
𝜆2 Lyman series and Balmer series
(2) 𝑛 = 12 → 𝑛 = 10
𝜆3 (B) Infrared spectrum is obtained in
(3) 𝑛 = 5 → 𝑛=3 Paschen, Brackett and Pfund series
𝜆4 (D) Total number of emission lines
(4) 𝑛 = 22 → 𝑛 = 20
obtained in Balmer series is n – 2,
(A) λ4 < λ3 < λ2 < λ1
where n is principal number and n >
(B) λ4 < λ2 < λ3 < λ1 2.
(C) λ1 < λ2 < λ3 < λ4
(D) λ1 < λ3 < λ2 < λ4 24. Electronic transition in He+ ion takes from
n2 to n1 shell such that:
18. What is the shortest wavelength line in the 2n2 + 3n1 = 18
Paschen series of Li2+ ion? 2n2 – 3n1 = 6
R 9 What will be the total number of photons
(A) (B)
9 R emitted when electrons transit to n1 shell?
1 9R
(B) (D)
R 4 25. A light source of wavelength λ illuminates
a metal and ejects photo-electrons with
(K.E.)max = 1 eV
3
ANSWER KEY
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