Project
Project
Project
(A) (B)
1
O (12)
||
(A)
(CH3 C)2 O + 2HN (CH3 )2 →
O
||
+
CH3 CN (CH3 )2 + CH3 CO2− + H2 N (CH3 )2 (A) (B)
(B)
O O
|| ||
(CH3 C)2 O + CH3 CH2 OH →CH3 COCH2 CH3 + CH3 CO2 H
(C)
O O
|| || (C) (D)
AlCl3
(CH3 C)2 O + C6 H6 −−−→ CH 3 C C H
6 5 + CH 3 CO 2 H
(D)
O O (13) Which is most reactive towards soda-lime
|| || decarboxylation ?
(CH3 C)2 O + N aCl →CH3 C Cl + CH3 CO2− N a+ (A)
(B)
(D)
2
(20) Which one of the following is not an intermediate
in the generally accepted mechanism for the
reaction shown below ?
O
||
CF3 C OH + CH3 CH CH3 H2 SO4
(A) 1, 1 (B) 1, 2 −−−−→
|
(C) 2, 1 (D) 2, 2 OH
(16) In the given reaction (x) will be
O
||
CF3 C OCH CH3 + H2 O
(A) (B) |
CH3
+
ÖH (B)
|| : Ö:−
(A) CF C − ÖH |
(C) (D)
3
CF3 C − ÖCH(CH3 )2
|
: OH
+ |
O H2
(18) Arrange in decreasing acidic strength : OH
A.F − CH2 CH2 COOH
B.Cl − CH − CH2 − COOH
|
Cl (21) In the given reaction sequence :
C.F − CH2 − COOH CH3 − CH2 − OH
D.Br − CH2 − CH2 − COOH Θ
(i) KM nO4 / O H/∆ (i) SOCl2 Br2 /KOH
Correct answer is −−−−−−−−⊕−−−→(A) −−−−−→ (B) −−−−−−→ (C)
(ii) H (ii) N H3 /∆
(A) B > D > A > C (B) A > C > D > B (C) will be :
(C) C > B > A > D (D) D > B > A > C (A) Methylamine (B) Eltylamine
(19) In the given reaction (C) Propylamine (D) Acetamide
OH
|
(22) Which one of the following compounds will give
N aOH
X + Y −−−o−→ CH3 − CH − CH − CHO
dimethyl glyoxal with SeO2 :
5 C
|
CH3 (A) Acetone (B) Acetophenone
(X) and (Y ) will respectively be :
(C) Ethyl methyl ketone (D) Propanaldehyde
(A) CH3 − CH2 − CHO and CH3 − CH2 − CHO
(B) CH3 − CHO and CH3 − CH2 − CHO
(23) Kolbe’s electrolysis of sodium acetate at anode
(C) CH3 − CHO and CH3 − CHO gives
CH3 (A) Ethane only (B) Only CO2
| (C) Ethane + CO2 (D) CO2 + H2
(D) CH3 − CHO and CH3 − C − CHO
|
CH3 (24) Product is obtained in the above reaction is
3
(A)
(B)
(A) R − CO2 N a (B)
(D)
(C)
(28) Product (A) of the above reaction is
(A)
(B)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(D)
(D)
(36) What is obtained, when propene is treated with
N − bromo succinimide
CH3 − C = CH2 (B) BrCH2 − CH = CH2
(A) |
(D)
(33) In a set reactions acid yielded a product D Br BrCH2 − CH − CH2 B
CH3 COOH −−−−→
SOCl2 Benzene HCN
A −−−−−→ B −−−→ C −−−→
HOH (C) BrCH2 − CH = |
Anhr. AlCl3 CHBr Br
D.
(A) (B)
(37) .
(C)
(A) (B)
(D)
(D)
(34) 0.2 gm of fine animal charcoal is mixed with half (C)
litre of acetic acid (−SM ) solution and shaken for
30 minutes
(A) The concentration of the solution decreases
(B) Concentration increases
(38) The major products formed in the following
(C) Concentration remains same
reaction sequence A and B are :
(D) None of these
(35) An aromatic compound ′ A′ having molecular
formula C7 H6 O2 on treating with aqueous
ammonia and heating forms compound ′ B ′ . The
5
(A)
(B)
(C)
(47) Total number of enol possible for the compound
formed during given reaction will be (including
stereoisomer)
O
||
(D)
CH3 M gBr + CH3 CH2 − C − Cl →
Zymase
(48) C6 H12 O6 −→ A −→ B + CHI3
N aOI
∆
The number of carbon atoms present in the
product B is .....
(39) Product of the following reaction,
(49) Number of oxygen atoms in a acetamide
M e2 C = CHCH3 −−−−→ ? are
(i) O3
(ii) H2 O molecule is
(A) M e2 CO + CH3 CHO(B) CH3 CHO + (50) 150 g of acetic acid was contaminated with 10.2 g
(C) M e2 CO +
CH3 COOH ascorbic acid (C6 H8 O6 ) to lower down its freezing
◦
CH3 COOH (D) 2M e2 CO point by (x × 10−1 ) C. The value of x is (Nearest
integer) [Given Kf = 3.9 K kg mol−1 ;Molar mass
(40) Cyanohydrin of which compound on hydrolysis of ascorbic acid = 176 g mol−1 ]
will give lactic acid?
(A) C6 H5 CHO (B) HCHO
(C) CH3 CHO (D) CH3 − CH2 − CHO
will be
O O
|| ||
(42) H − O − C − (CH ) − C − O − H −
→ product ,
2 n
∆
6
VIDHYA CLASSES
41 - 2 42 - 2 43 - 120 44 - 8 45 - 4 46 - 3 47 - 3 48 - 1 49 - 1 50 - 15
7
VIDHYA CLASSES
Paper Set : 1
Subject : Chemistry Day-15
Standard : 12 Date : 26-11-2023
Total Mark : 200 (Solutions) Time : 2H:0M
(A) (B)
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
Volatility ∝ Inter H−1bonding ∝ Boiling1 point
(C)
(D) (5) Compound [F igure 1]formed by the reaction of
furfural [F igure 2] with ethanol is
Solution:(Correct Answer:B)
8
(6) Given below are two statements: (d) Weak base cannot replace strong base.
Statement I : Sulphanilic acid gives esterification (Cl⊖ < CH3 COO⊖ < C2 H5 O⊖ < N H2⊖ ⇒
test for carboxyl group. Basicity order)
Statement II : Sulphanilic acid gives red colour in
Lassigne’s test for extra element detection. (8) In the given reaction :[X] will be :
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given
below : [JEE MAIN 2023]
(A) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(A) Phenyl salicylate (B) Aspirin
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are
(C) Phenol (D) Benzoic acid
incorrect.
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
(C) Both Statement I and Statement II are
correct. (9) Acetone can be converted into pinacol by :
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is (A) M g/Hg/H2 O (B) Zn/Hg/HCl
correct. (C) N a/Hg/H2 SO4 (D) All of these
Solution:(Correct Answer:D) Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
O
|| (A) (i)N aBH4 , (ii) Raney N i/H2 , (iii)H3 O+
+
CH3 CN (CH3 )2 + CH3 CO2− + H2 N (CH3 )2 (B) (i)LiAlH4 (ii)H3 O+
(C) (i)B2 H6 , (ii)DIBAL − H , (iii)H3 O+
(B)
O O (D) (i)B2 H6 , (ii)SnCl2 /HCl, (iii)H3 O+
|| || Solution:(Correct Answer:D)
(CH3 C)2 O + CH3 CH2 OH →CH3 COCH2 CH3 + CH3 CO2 H
(C)
O O
|| ||
AlCl3
(CH3 C)2 O + C6 H6 −−−→ CH 3 C C6 H5 + CH3 CO2 H
2021]
(A) CI3 COOK, HCOOH (B) CI3 COOK, CH3 I
Solution:(Correct Answer:D) (C) CH3 I, HCOOK (D) CHI3 , CH3 COOK
9
Solution:(Correct Answer:D) (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(12)
Solution:(Correct Answer:B)
(A) (B)
(14) CH2 (CO2 M e)2 +? −−−−−→ CH(CO2 M e)3
(i) N a
(ii) AcOH
Which of the following reactants will complete
the above reaction ?
(A) CH2 (CO2 M e)2 (B) (CO2 M e)2
(C) Cl − CO2 M e (D) COCl2
Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
(C) (D)
(A) 1, 1 (B) 1, 2
Solution:(Correct Answer:D)
(C) 2, 1 (D) 2, 2
Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
(c) Cis on heating give diastereomer while trans
on heating give one product.
10
(A) (B) Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
Ph CF3 C − ÖCH(CH3 )2
OH
|
|
H+ : OH
−−→ CH 3 C − Ph
|
(C)
Ph (D)
1,1 - diphenylethanol : ÖH
: ÖH
| |
(18) Arrange in decreasing acidic strength
A.F − CH2 CH2 COOH CF3 C − ÖCH(CH3 )2
B.Cl − CH − CH2 − COOH CF3 C − ÖCH(CH3 )2
| |
+ |
Cl O H2
: OH
C.F − CH2 − COOH
11
(21) In the given reaction sequence : Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
CH3 − CH2 − OH (c) Hydrolysis of ester in basic medium.
(saponification reaction)
Θ
(i) KM nO4 / O H/∆ (i) SOCl2 Br2 /KOH
−−−−−−−−⊕−−−→(A) −−−−−→ (B) −−−−−−→ (C)
(ii) H (ii) N H3 /∆
(C) will be : (25) The reduction of benzoyl chloride with P d and
BaSO4 /CaCO3 produces :
(A) Methylamine (B) Eltylamine
(A) Benzyl chloride (B) Benzoic acid
(C) Propylamine (D) Acetamide
(C) Benzaldehyde (D) All of these
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
Ethanol is oxidized with potassium permanganate
in alkaline medium followed by acidification to The reduction of benzoyl chloride with P d and
obtain acetic acid (compound A). The carboxylic BaSO4 /CaSO3 produces benzaldehyde.
group is converted to acid chloride by thionyl BaSO4 is poisoned with sulphur so that further
chloride. This followed by reaction with ammonia reduction of benzaldehyde is prevented. This
to form acetamide. Hoffmann bromide reaction is known as Rosenmund reaction.
pd/BaSO4 /CaSO3
degradation gives methylamine (compound C). C6 H5 COCl +H2 −→ C6 H5 CHO +HCl
(i) KM nO4 /O⊖ H/∆
CH3 − CH2 − OH −→ (26) An acyl halide is formed when P Cl5 reacts with
(ii) H ⊕
(i) SOCl2 Br2 /KOH
an [AIIMS 1998 , AIPMT 1994 , AIPMT 2002]
CH3 − COOH −→ CH3 − CON H2 −→ (A) Acid (B) Alcohol
(A) (ii) N H3 /∆
CH3 N H2 (C) Amide (D) Ester
(22) Which one of the following compounds will give Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
dimethyl glyoxal with SeO2 : (a)CH3 COOH +P Cl5 →
Acid
(A) Acetone (B) Acetophenone CH3 COCl +P OCl3 + HCl
Acid chloride
(C) Ethyl methyl ketone (D) Propanaldehyde
(27) Major product of above reaction is
Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
The reaction of ethyl methyl ketone with
selenium dioxide gives dimethyl glyoxal.
Solution:(Correct Answer:B)
(D)
(C)
(B)
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
(C)
Solution:(Correct Answer:B)
O
||
+ CH3 M gBr →
CH3 C − C − C2 H5
Ethylacetate
O − M gBr
Solution:(Correct Answer:C) |
(c) Hydrolysis of ester take place. +H O
CH3 − C − O − C2 H5 −−−−−−2−−−→
| − Mg <
Br
CH3 OH
OH
(29) Palmitic acid is | O
− H2 O
(A) C16 H31 COOH (B) C17 H35 COOH CH3 − C − OH −−−−→ ||
| CH3 − C − CH3
(C) C15 H31 COOH (D) C17 H31 COOH
CH3
CH3
|
Excessof H O
Solution:(Correct Answer:C) −−−−−−→ CH3 − C − OM gBr −−2→
CH3 M gBr
|
(c)Formula of palmitic acid is C15 H31 COOH.
CH3
CH3
|
CH3 − C − OH
|
(30) Product (A) of the reaction is CH3.
t − Butanol
13
(A)
(a
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
(a) Activated charcoal adsorbed the impurity of
acetic acid by which the concentration of acetic
(D) acid solution decrease.
(C)
(C)
(D)
(D)
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
14
CH3 − C = CH2 (B) BrCH2 − CH = CH2 (A)
(A) |
(D)
Br BrCH2 − CH − CH2 Br
(C) BrCH2 − CH = |
CHBr Br
(B)
Solution:(Correct Answer:B)
(C)
(D)
(37) .
Solution:(Correct Answer:A)
(A) (B)
(D)
(C)
(38) The major products formed in the following (40) Cyanohydrin of which compound on hydrolysis
reaction sequence A and B are : [JEE MAIN 2021] will give lactic acid?
(A) C6 H5 CHO (B) HCHO
(C) CH3 CHO (D) CH3 − CH2 − CHO
Solution:(Correct Answer:C)
15
The
hydrolysis of acetaldehyde cyanohydrin gives
lactic acid.
O O
|| ||
(42) H − O − C − (CH ) − C − O − H −
→ product ,
(46) At which value of n the formation of six
2 n
∆
(n = 2)
Succinic acid on heating form anhydride. Solution:
O
||
CH3 M gBr + →
(43) Acetic acid dissolved in benzene shows a CH3 CH2 − C − Cl
molecular mass of
O
Br
||
+ M g < Cl
Solution: CH3 − C − CH2 CH3
(c) Acetic acid forms dimer in benzene due to
which molecular mass becomes doubles. 2 − Butanone
2− Butanone will show tautomerism.
[cis and trans]
O
(44) The total number of monobromo derivatives || Θ
OH
formed by the alkanes with molecular formula −−→
CH3 − C − CH2 CH3 H2 O
C5 H12 is (excluding stereo isomers)..... [JEE MAIN 2022]
OH
|
Solution: (This equaction is Wrong)
CH2 = C − CH2 CH3
16
O OH
|| Θ
OH |
−−→
CH3 − C − CH2 CH3 H2 O CH3 − C = CH2 CH3
Solution:
[Image]
no. of carbon atoms present in B is 1
Solution:
(a) Formula of Acetamide is CH3 CON H2 which
consist single oxygen atom.
Solution:
150 gCH3 COOH
10.2 g ascorbic acid ⇒ 0.058 moles
◦
∆Tf = (x × 10−1 ) C
∆Tf = kf · molality
= 3.9 × 0.058
150
× 1000
◦
= 1.5 C
= 15 × 10−1◦ C
17