Surface Area and Volume

DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL
Secunderabad
NACHARAM | NADERGUL / MAHENDRA HILLS
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS (041) worksheet CLASS : X
TOPIC : Surface areas and volumes & Pair of Linear equations in two variables
Name: ………………………………. Roll No : ………………………. Section : …………………
1. The diagonal of a cube is 9√3 𝑐𝑚. Then its surface area is ……….
a) 324 𝑐𝑚2 b) 729 𝑐𝑚2 c) 586 𝑐𝑚2 d) 486 𝑐𝑚2
2
2. The surface area of a sphere is 616 𝑐𝑚 .Its radius is……….
a) 7 cm b) 14 cm c) 3.5 cm d) 0.7 cm
3. If the volume of a 7 cm high right circular cylinder is 448𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 , then the radius is equal to
a) 10 cm b) 4cm c) 6 cm d) 8 cm
4. The curved surface area of a cone is 2310 𝑐𝑚2 . If its slant height is 35 cm, then its vertical height is
…………..
a) 42 cm b)21 cm c) 28 cm d) 14 cm
5. The radii of bases of the cylinder and cone are in the ratio 3:4 and their heights are in the ratio 2:3, then the
ratio between the volume of cylinder to that of cone
a) 7:5 b) 5:7 c) 8:9 d) 9:8
6. A hollow cylindrical pipe is 21 cm long. If its outer and inner diameters are 10 cm and 6 cm respectively,
then the volume of the metal used in making the pipe is ………….
a) 1135 𝑐𝑚3 b) 1086 𝑐𝑚3 c) 1056 𝑐𝑚3 d) 1094 𝑐𝑚3
7. A conical tent with base radius 7 m and height 24 m is made from 5 m wide canvas. The length of the
canvas used is ……………
a) 115 m b) 110 m c) 95 m d) 100m
3
8. Two identical cubes each of volume 64 cm are joined together end to end. What is the surface area of the
resulting cuboid?
9. A vessel is in the form of a hemispherical bowl mounted on a hollow cylinder. The diameter of the
hemisphere is 14 cm and the total height of the vessel is 13 cm. Find the capacity and the inner surface area
of the vessel.
10. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere of same radius 7 cm. If the total height of the toy is
31 cm, find its total surface area.
11. From a solid cylinder of height 7 cm and base diameter 12 cm, a conical cavity of same height and same
base diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid.
12. A cone of maximum size is carved out from a cube of edge 14 cm. Find the surface area of the cone and of
the remaining solid left out after the cone carved out.
13. A heap of rice is in the form of a cone of diameter 9 m and height 3.5 m. Find the volume of the rice. How
much canvas cloth is required to just cover the heap?
14. A pen stand made of wood is in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions and a cubical depression
to hold the pens and pins, respectively. The dimension of the cuboid are 10 cm, 5 cm and 4 cm. The radius
of each of the conical depressions is 0.5 cm and the depth is 2.1 cm. The edge of the cubical depression is 3
cm. Find the volume of the wood in the entire stand.
15. Solve the following pair of linear equations
(a) x - 2y = 2 , x - 3y = 7
(b) 49𝑥 + 51𝑦 = 499 ; 51𝑥 + 49𝑦 = 501
10 2 15 15
(c) + = 4; − = −2
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥−𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 𝑥−𝑦
16. Find whether the following pair of linear equations is consistent or inconsistent
3x+2y=8 ; 6x - 4y = 9
17. For what value of k the system 4x + 2y = 3, (k – 1)x – 6y = 9 has unique solution .
18. Determine a and b for which the following system of linear equations has infinite number of
solutions
24 x – (a - 4)y = b = 2b+1; 4 x- (a-1)y = 5b -1
19. Draw the graphs of the equations x = 3, y = 5 and 2x – y – 4 = 0. Also, find the area of the
quadrilateral formed by these lines and the y-axis.
20. Use a single graph paper to draw the graphs of x + y = 7, 2x – 3y + 1 = 0 and 3x – 2y – 1 = 0. Obtain
the vertices of the triangle so obtained
21. A two digit number is seven times the sum of its digits. The number formed by reversing the digits
is 18 less than the given number. Find the number.
22. The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 4 more than twice the numerator If the
numerator and denominator are increased by 3, they are in the ratio 2 : 3. Determine the fraction.
23. The father’s age is six times his son’s age. Four years hence, the age of the father will be four times
his son’s age. Find the present ages of the son and the father.
24. A boat takes 4 hr to go 44km downstream and it can go 20km upstream in the same time .Find the
speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.
CASE STUDY QUESTION
Harsha has a small-scale industry which produces two types of pens. He invested Rs.48,000 in the first
week. If the production cost of each type -x and Type -y pens is Rs.6 and Rs.15 per pen respectively. Due
to the raise in cost of raw material, the production cost of type-x and type -y pens is increased by Rs.2 and
Rs. 3 respectively. So over all he invested Rs.12000 more on the same production in 2nd week. Read the
above information carefully and answer the following questions
(i) Write a pair linear equations in two variable which represent two situations.
(ii) Find x and y intercepts of the equation which represents production in first week
(iii) Find the points where the equation which represents the production in second week cuts
x axis and y axis

Surface Area and Volume

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