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Certain: types of Cash: transactions


have:serious consequences:
Certain types of Cash transactions
have serious consequences.

1. Taking or Accepting
Certain Loans, Deposits

-— —
No person is permitted to accept Rs. 20,000 or
morein cash
a) foranyloan ordepositor
b) any amount in relation to transfer of any
immovable property (even if transfer does
nottake place).
If any cash received from a person for any such
purpose s still outstanding to be repaid, then the
overall limit of Rs. 20,000/- will apply to the
outstanding amount plus any subsequent receipt
in cash.
The exceptions to this provision include the
following:-
Sums of this nature accepted from
(a) Government;
(b) any banking company, post office savings
bank or co-operative bank;
() any corporation established by a central,
state or provincial Act;
(d) any Government company as defined in
clause (45) of section 2 of the Companies
Act, 2013;
(e) such other institution, association or body or
class of institutions, associations or bodies
which the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
(f) from a person having agriculture income,
and the recipient is also having agriculture
income and neither of them is chargeable to
income tax.
Consequences of violation: Penalty of an amount
equal to the amount taken in cash will be levied.
2. Repayment of Certain
Loans or Deposits

Any branch of a banking company or a


cooperative society, firm or other person is not
allowed to repay any loan or depositin cash if
(a) The amount of the loan or deposit or
specified advance* together with the
interest, if any, is Rs.20,000/- or more, or
(b) The aggregate amount of loans or deposits
or specified advance held by such person,
either in his own name or jointly with other
person on the date of such repayment
together with the interest, if any, is
Rs.20,000/- or more.
(c) w.ef 2019-20.TDS @ 2% to be deducted on
cash withdrawals of Rs. 1 Crore in a year
from bank account for business purpose.
to any person who has made
a) theloan ordeposit or
b) paidthe specified advance*.
This provision does not apply to-
Repayment of any loan or deposit or specified
sum* taken or accepted from -
(a) Government;
(b) any banking company, post office savings
bank or co-operative bank;
() any corporation established by a central,
state or provincial Act;
(d) any Government company as defined in
clause (45) of section 2 of the Companies
Act, 2013;
(e) such other institution, association or body or
class of institutions, associations or bodies
which the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
(Refer Sec.269T)
*Specified advance means any sum of money in
the nature of advance, by whatever name c:fied
in relation to transfer of an immovable property,
whether or not transfer takes place.
Consequences of violation : Penalty for an
amount equal to the amount of such loan or
deposit repaid will be levied.

3. Other Cash Transaction

No person is allowed to receive in cash an


amount of Rs. 2,00,000
or more-
(a) in aggregate from a personin a day; or
(b) inrespect of asingle transaction;or
(c) in respect of transactions relating to one
event or occasion from a person,
This provision does not apply to-
(i) anyreceiptby-
(a) Government;
(b) any banking company, post office savings
bank or co-operative bank;
(i) transactions of the nature referred to in
section 269SS;
(iii) such other persons or class of persons or
receipts, which the Central Government
may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
specify. (Refer Section 269ST)
(d) w.ef 2019-20, Digital payments (Mode of
electronic payments) is permissible in
addition to account payee cheque, account
payee bank draft or electronic clearing
system through a bank account. Persons
having business income and turnover/
receipt exceedidng 50 crores in a financial
year are mandatorily required to accept
payment though prescribed electronic
mode or other electronic mode only. In case
of failure to do so, it would attract a penalty
of Rs. 5000/- for every day during which
such failure continues.
Consequences of violation of this provision:
penalty u/s. 271DA is levied for a sum equal to
the amount of such receipt.
4. Disallowance of
expenses incurred
in Cash

— -
In case a person incurs any expenditure for his
business or profession, in respect of which
payment or aggregate of payments made in cash
in a day exceeds Rs. 10,000/, 100% of such
payment will be disallowed while computing his
taxable income from business/ profession.
(Refer Section 40A(3)). However some
exceptions are provided (See Rule 6DD of the
Income Tax Rules).

5. Deemed Income of
Subsequent year in
which payment is made

In case an allowance has been made in respect of


any liability incurred by a person for any
expenditure, and then during any subsequent
year the person makes payment in respect
thereof in cash, the payment is chargeable to
income-tax as income of the subsequent year if
the payment or aggregate of payments made to a
person in a day exceeds Rs.10,000/-.
In case payment is being made for plying, hiring
or leasing goods carriages, then limit is
Rs.35000/-, instead of Rs.10000/-.

6. Disallowance in respect
of Fixed Assets i.e.
Capital Expenditure

- -
In case a person incurs any expenditure for
acquisition of any asset in respect which a
payment or aggregate of payments made to a
person in cash in a day exceeds Rs.10,000/-, such
expenditure is not included for the purposes of
determination of actual cost of such asset. This
means that no depreciation benefit will be
available on such capital expenditure incurred in
cash.

7. Cash Donations

Donation made in cash to a registered trust or


political party, if exceeds Rs. 2000, are not
allowable as deduction u/s 80G.

8. Premium on
Health Insurance

-— j—
Any payment made in cash on account of
premium on health insurance facilities is not
allowable as deduction u/s 80D of IT Act.
DECEMBER 2019

DIRECTORATE OF INCOME TAX


(Public Relations, Publications & Publicity)
6th Floor, Mayur Bhawan, New Delhi
www.incometaxindia.gov.in
) @IncomeTaxindia

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