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  • WH CH 8 Causes and Effects of The Crusades Ans

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    The document summarizes the causes and effects of the Crusades. The Crusades were military expeditions launched by Western European Christians between the 11th and 13th centuries with the goal of reclaiming the Holy Land from Muslim rule. The Crusades were prompted by calls from the Byzantine Empire for assistance and from the Pope to reclaim the Holy Land. The immediate effects included temporary land gains in Palestine and damage to Constantinople when it was sacked in 1204. Long-term effects involved the weakening of the Byzantine Empire and decline of feudal systems of power in favor of stronger monarchies and papal and economic changes in Europe and its relations with the Muslim world.

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    The document summarizes the causes and effects of the Crusades. The Crusades were military expeditions launched by Western European Christians between the 11th and 13th centuries with the goal of reclaiming the Holy Land from Muslim rule. The Crusades were prompted by calls from the Byzantine Empire for assistance and from the Pope to reclaim the Holy Land. The immediate effects included temporary land gains in Palestine and damage to Constantinople when it was sacked in 1204. Long-term effects involved the weakening of the Byzantine Empire and decline of feudal systems of power in favor of stronger monarchies and papal and economic changes in Europe and its relations with the Muslim world.

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    6 views1 page

    WH CH 8 Causes and Effects of The Crusades Ans

    Uploaded by

    zamfirmihai0808
    The document summarizes the causes and effects of the Crusades. The Crusades were military expeditions launched by Western European Christians between the 11th and 13th centuries with the goal of reclaiming the Holy Land from Muslim rule. The Crusades were prompted by calls from the Byzantine Empire for assistance and from the Pope to reclaim the Holy Land. The immediate effects included temporary land gains in Palestine and damage to Constantinople when it was sacked in 1204. Long-term effects involved the weakening of the Byzantine Empire and decline of feudal systems of power in favor of stronger monarchies and papal and economic changes in Europe and its relations with the Muslim world.

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    of 1

    Causes and Effects of the Crusades Long-Term Effects

    1. Byzantine Empire is
    Contributing Factors Immediate Causes Crusades weakened
    1. Feudalism 1. Conquest of the Seljuk 2. Papal power declines
    Turks in the Holy Lands First 1095–1099 3. Decline of Feudal power
    Second 1145–1149 4. Increase in the
    2. Chivalry and threaten of Third /Kings1189–
    Constantinople. 1192 monarchy/kings power
    3. Religious Idealism 2. Byzantine Emperor’s call Fourth 1201–1204 5. Religious intolerance
    Children's 1212 grows stronger
    for help. Fifth 1217–1221
    4. Weakening of the 3. Pope Urban II’s wish to Sixth 1228–1229 6. Muslims increasing
    Byzantine Empire reclaim the Holy lands Seventh 1248–1254 distrust of Christians
    Eighth 1270 7. Italian cities grow richer
    and to reunite the Ninth 1271–1272
    Church as trade expands
    4. Pope’s appeal to Spanish Reconquista 8. Trade grows between
    1400- 1492 Europe and the Middle
    Christian Knights
    5. Knights’ religious zeal East.
    Immediate Effects 9. European technology
    and earthly ambitions
    1. Temporary land improves as the Crusades
    (3 G’s) GOD, GLORY
    gains in learn from the Muslims.
    AND GOLD
    Palestine and
    6. Italian Cities desire for
    the Holy lands
    commercial power.

    2. 1204, Sack of
    Constantinople

    3. Temporary gain
    of papal
    prestige.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-udibxI6E8s

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