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SAMPLE PAPERS

CBSE EXAM 2024


Class 12th
Sub : Mathematics
Marking Scheme links for all papers
is given at the end of these papers.

20 Sets

Disclaimer: These papers are based on the SQP released by CBSE and pro-
vided by a private organization just for the practice of the students.
CBSE has not released these papers and CBSE is not related to these
papers in any manner. Provider of these papers clearly state that these
are only for practice of students and question may not be come in main
exam.
CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 1 Page 1

Sample Paper 1
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

ax + 3, x # 2
1. If f (x) = * 2 , then the values of a for which f is continuous for all x are
a x − 1, x 2 2
(a) 1 and - 2 (b) 1 and 2

(c) - 1 and 2 (d) - 1 and - 2

2. The function f ^x h = x2 , for all real x , is


(a) decreasing (b) increasing

(c) neither decreasing nor increasing (d) none of the above

3. The function f ^x h = x3 has a


(a) local minima at x = 0 (b) local maxima at x = 0

(c) point of inflexion at x = 0 (d) none of the above

4. # 1+x+ x + x2 dx is equal to
x + 1+x
(a) 1 1+x +C (b) 2 (1 + x) 3/2 + C
2 3

(c) 1+x +C (d) 2 (1 + x) 3/2 + C

5. #0
π/2 sin x − cos x dx is equal to
1 + sin x cos x

(a) 0 (b) π
4
(c) π (d) π
2
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Page 2 Sample Paper 1 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. The order of the differential equation of all circles of radius a is


(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 4 (d) 1

7. The derivative of log x is


(a) 1, x 2 0 (b) 1 , x ! 0
x x
(c) 1, x ! 0 (d) None of these
x

8. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} are two sets and function f : A " B is defined by f (x) = x + 2 , 6x d A,
then the function f is
(a) bijective (b) onto

(c) one-one (d) many-one

9. cos−1 9cos a− π kC is equal to


3

(a) −π (b) π
3 3
(c) 2π (d) 5π
3 3

1 x −3 1 1 0
10. If A = > 2 H , B=> H and adj (A) + B = > H , then the values of x and y are
x 4y 1 0 0 1
(a) 1, 1 (b) ! 1, 1

(c) 1, 0 (d) None of these

11. Find the area of a curve xy = 4 , bounded by the lines x = 1 and x = 3 and X -axis.
(a) log 12 (b) log 64

(c) log 81 (d) log 27

12. Solution of (x + 2y3) dy = y dx is

(a) x = y3 + cy (b) x + y3 = cy

(c) y2 − x = cy (d) none of these

dy
13. Integrating factor of differential equation cos x + y sin x = 1
dx
(a) cos x (b) tan x

(c) sec x (d) sin x

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14. Two vectors av and bv are parallel and have same magnitude, then
(a) they have the same direction (b) they are equal

(c) they are not equal (d) they may or may not be equal

15. If the position vectors of the vertices A, B, C of a triangle ABC are 7tj + 10kt, − it + 6tj + 6kt and − 4it + 9tj + 6kt
respectively, then triangle is
(a) equilateral (b) isosceles

(c) scalene (d) right angled and isosceles also

16. If α, β, γ are the angles which a half ray makes with the positive directions of the axes, then sin2 α + sin2 β + sin2 γ
is equal to
(a) 2 (b) 1

(c) 0 (d) - 1

17. If P ^A j B h = 0.83 , P ^Ah = 0.3 and P ^B h = 0.6 , then the events will be
(a) dependent (b) independent

(c) cannot say anything (d) None of the above

18. Two dice are thrown n times in succession. The probability of obtaining a doublet six atleast once is

b 36 l (b) 1 - b 35 l
(a) 1 n n

36

b 12 l
(c) 1 n (d) None of these

19. Assertion: Let A = {− 1, 1, 2, 3} and B = {1, 4, 9} where f : A " B given by f (x) = x2 , then f is a many-one
function.
Reason: If x1 ! x2 & f (x1) ! f (x2), for every x1, x2d domain then f is one-one or else many
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

R − 2 2 VW
1 S1
20. Assertion: If A = S− 2 1 2 W , then (AT ) A = I
3S
S− 2 − 2 − 1WW
T X
Reason: For any square matrix A, (AT )T = A
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Let R is the equivalence relation in the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b): 2 divides (a - b)} . Write the
equivalence class [0].

22. Find # sin6 x dx .


cos8 x
 O
Evaluate # dx .
sin2 x cos2 x

23. Write the direction ratios of the vector 3av + 2bv , where av = it + tj − 2kt and bv = 2it − 4tj + 5kt.
 O
Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of vectors 2it + 3tj − kt and 4it − 3tj + 2kt.

24. Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 4, 5) and is parallel to the vector 2it + 2tj − 3kt.

25. Prove that if E and F are independent events, then the events E and F' are also independent.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (LA) of 3 marks each.

26. Write the value of cos-1 b 1 l - 2 sin-1 b- 1 l .


2 2

1 1 1
27. Find the maximum value of 1 1 + sin θ 1
1 1 1 + cos θ

Find the value of k , so that the following functions is continuous at x = 2 . f (x) = *


x3 − x2 − 16x + 20 , x ! 2
28. (x − 2) 2
k, x=2

 O

dy
Find at x = 1, y = π if sin2 y + cos xy = K .
dx 4

29. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. Find the rate of which its surface area is increasing
when the radius of the sphere is 12 cm.
 O

Show that the function f (x) = x3 − 3x2 + 6x − 100 is increasing on R .

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 1 Page 5

30. Evaluate # 2 cos x dx .


3 sin2 x

31. Write a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors av = it + tj + kt and bv = it + tj .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Show that the line lines


rv = (it + tj − kt) + λ (3it − tj ) and
rv = (4it − kt) + µ (2it + 3kt) intersect. Also, find their point of intersection.

33. Find the value of # (1 + sincos x


x) (2 + sin x)
dx .

 O
Prove that #0
a
f (x) dx = #0
a
f (a − x) dx . and hence evaluate #0
π/2 x dx .
sin x + cos x

Show that the differential equation :x sin2 a k − yD dx + x dy = 0 is homogeneous.


y
34.
x
Find the particular solution of this differential equation, given that y = π , when x = 1.
4

35. Maximise Z = 5x + 3y subject to the constraints: 3x + 5y # 15 ; 5x + 2y # 10 , x $ 0 , y $ 0 .


 O
Minimize Z = 3x + 5y such that x + 3y $ 3 , x + y $ 2 , x , y $ 0 .

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. A market analysis is a quantitative and qualitative assessment of a market. It looks into the size of the market
both in volume and in value, the various customer segments and buying patterns, the competition, and the
economic environment in terms of barriers to entry and regulation.

Based on the past marketing trends and his own experience, marketing expert suggested to the concerned the
segments of market for their products as follows:
The first segment consisted of lower income class, the second segment that of middle income and the third segment

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Page 6 Sample Paper 1 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

that of high income. The data based on the income of the consumers was readily available. During a particular
month in particular year, the agent reported that for three products of the company the following were the sales:
There were 200 customers who bought all the three products, 240 customers who bought I and III, 60 customers
only products II and II and 80 customers only products only III regardless of the market segmentation groups.
Based on the market segmentation analysis, for product I, the percentage for the income groups are given as (40%,
20% and 40%), for product II (30%, 20% and 50%), for product III (10%, 50% and 40%).
(i) Taking the suitable variable form the system of equation that represent given problem.
(ii) Using matrix method, find out the number of persons in the lower income, middle income and higher income
class in the region referred.

37. In apparels industries retailers have an interesting conundrum facing them. On one hand, consumers are more
drawn to hot promotional deals than ever before. The result of this is that they sell more units (of product) for
less money, and this adversely impacts comp store sales.

Arvind Fashions knows that the it can sell 1000 shirts when the price is ` 400 per shirt and it can sell 1500 shirts
when the price is ` 200 a shirt. Determine
(i) the price function
(ii) the revenue function
(iii) the marginal revenue function.

38. The U.S. Constitution directs the government to conduct a census of the population every 10 years. Population
totals are used to allocate congressional seats, electoral votes, and funding for many government programs. The
U.S. Census Bureau also compiles information related to income and poverty, living arrangements for children,
and marital status. The following joint probability table lists the probabilities corresponding to marital status and
sex of persons 18 years and over.14

Sex Marital Status


(R) (N) (W) (D)
(M) 0.282 0.147 0.013 0.043
(F) 0.284 0.121 0.050 0.060
R & Married
N & Never married
W & Widowed
D & Discovered or separated
M & Male
F & Male
Suppose a U.S. resident 18 years or older is selected at random.
(i) Find the probability that the person is female and widowed.
(ii) Suppose the person is male. What is the probability that he was never married?
(iii) Suppose the person is married. What is the probability that the person is female?

 ******

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 2 Page 1

Sample Paper 2
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. 2 sin−1 x = sin−1 ^2x 1 − x2 h holds good for all

(a) x #1 (b) 1 $ x $ 0

(c) x # 1 (d) none of these


2

2. If A and B are two symmetric matrices of same order. Then, the matrix AB - BA is equal to
(a) a symmetric matrix (b) a skew-symmetric matrix

(c) a null matrix (d) the identity matrix

3. If y = tan−1 1 − sin x , then the value of dy at x = π is


1 + sin x dx 6

(a) -1 (b) 1
2 2
(c) 1 (d) - 1

y + ey+... dy
4. If x = ey + e , then is equal to
dx
(a) 1 (b) 1 - x
x x
(c) x (d) None of these
1+x

5. Let f ^x h = tan x − 4x, then in the interval 9− π , π C , f ^x h is


3 3
(a) a decreasing function (b) an increasing function

(c) a constant function (d) none of these

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Page 2 Sample Paper 2 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. Which of the following function is decreasing on (0, π/2)?


(a) sin 2x (b) cos 3x

(c) tan x (d) cos 2x

7. The value of #0
1 dx is
ex + e

1 log 1 + e (b) log b 1 + e l


(a)
e b 2 l 2

(c) 1 log (1 + e) (d) log b 2 l


e 1+e

8. If f bx + 1 l = x2 + 12 , x ! 0 , then f ^x h is equal to
x x

(a) x2 - 2 (b) x + 2

(c) x2 + 2 (d) 2x2 - 5

9. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} are two sets and function f : A " B is defined by f (x) = x + 2 , 6x d A
, then the function f is
(a) bijective (b) onto

(c) one-one (d) many-one

3 4
10. If A = > H , then A $ (adj A) is equal to
5 7
(a) A (b) A

(c) A $I (d) None of these

11. The area of enclosed by y = 3x − 5 , y = 0 , x = 3 and x = 5 is


(a) 12 sq units (b) 13 sq units

(c) 13 1 sq units (d) 14 sq units


2

12. The degree of the differential equation satisfying 1 − x2 + 1 − y2 = a (x − y)


(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

dy x+y x−y
13. The general solution of the differential equation + sin = sin is
dx 2 2
y y
(a) log tan a k = c − 2 sin x (b) log tan a k = c − 2 sin x
2 4 2

y y
(c) log tan a + π k = c − 2 sin x (d) log tan a + π k = c − 2 sin a x k
2 4 4 4 2

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 2 Page 3

dy y
14. Solution of the equation x = y + x tan is
dx x
y
(a) sin x = cx (b) sin = cx
y x
y
(c) sin x = cy (d) sin = cy
y x

y = 1 z+4
15. The foot of the perpendicular from (0, 2, 3) to the line x + 3 = = is
5 2 3
(a) (- 2, 3, 4) (b) (2, - 1, 3)

(c) (2, 3, - 1) (d) (3, 2, - 1)

16. The point of intersection of the lines rv # av = bv # av and rv # bv = av # bv is


(a) av (b) bv

(c) av + bv (d) av - bv

17. If A and B are two independent events such that P (A) = 1


2 and P (B) = 13 , then P (neither A nor B ) is equal to

(a) 2 (b) 1
3 6
(c) 5 (d) 1
6 3

18. Objective function of a linear programming problem is


(a) a constraint (b) a function to be optimized

(c) a relation between the variables (d) none of the above


19. Assertion: # sin3 x dx = 0
0

Reason: sin3 x is an odd function.


(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

" "
20. Assertion: The pair of lines given by r = it − tj + λ (2it + k) and r = 2it − k + µ (it + tj − kt) intersect.
Reason: Two lines intersect each other, if they are not parallel and shortest distance = 0 .
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Let R is the equivalence relation in the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b): 2 divides (a - b)} . Write the
equivalence class [0].

2x −2x
22. Evaluate # e2x − e−2x dx .
e +e
 O

Evaluate # cos x dx .
x

23. Write the direction ratios of the vector 3av + 2bv , where av = it + tj − 2kt and bv = 2it − 4tj + 5kt.

 O
Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of vectors 2it + 3tj − kt and 4it − 3tj + 2kt.

24. The x -coordinate of point on the line joining the points P (2, 2, 1) and Q (5, 1, - 2) is 4. Find its z -coordinate.

25. If P ^Ah = 1 , P ^B h = 5 and P b B l = 1 , then find P ^A j B h


12 12 A 15

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Write the value of cos-1 b 1 l - 2 sin-1 b- 1 l .


2 2

3x 5 6 −2
27. If = , then write the value of x .
8 x 7 3

d2 y dy 2
28. If ey (x + 1) = 1, then show that 2 = b dx l .
dx

29. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of its
surface area, when the radius is 2 cm.
 O
Find the intervals in which the function
f (x) = 3 x 4 − 4x3 − 45x2 + 51 is
2
(i) strictly increasing

(ii) strictly decreasing.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 2 Page 5

30. Evaluate #0
π x sin x dx .
1 + cos2 x

 O

Evaluate #0
π x tan x dx .
sec x + tan x

31. If av = it − tj + 7kt and bv = 5it − tj + λkt, then find the value of λ , so that av + bv and av - bv are perpendicular vectors.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the values of p , so that the lines


7y − 14 z − 3
l1 | 1 − x = =
3 p 2

y−5 6−z
and l2 | 7 − 7x = =
3p 1 5

are perpendicular to each other. Also, find the equation of a line passing through a point (3, 2, - 4) and parallel
to line l1 .

33. Evaluate #0
π x dx .
a2 cos2 x + b2 sin2 x

dy
34. Solve the differential equation x log x + y = 2 log x .
dx x

 O

dy xy
Find the particular solution of the differential equation = 2 given that y = 1, when x = 0 .
dx x + y2

35. Maximize Z =− x + 2y , subject to the constraints :


x $ 3 , x + y $ 5 , x + 2y $ 6 , y $ 0

 O

Maximize Z = x + y , subject to x - y # - 1 , x + y # 0 , x , y $ 0 .

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Rajneesh do outsourcing work for companies and runs a form processing agency. He collect form from different
office and then extract data and record data on computer. In his office three employees Vikas, Sarita and Ishaan
process incoming copies of a form. Vikas process 50% of the forms. Sarita processes 20% and Ishaan the remaining
30% of the forms. Vikas has an error rate of 0.06, Sarita has an error rate of 0.04 and Ishaan has an error rate of
0.03.

Based on the above information answer the following questions.


(i) The total probability of committing an error in processing the form.
(ii) The manager of the company wants to do a quality check. During inspection he selects a form at random
from the days output of processed forms. If the form selected at random has an error, the probability that
the form is not processed by Vikas.

37. Parallelepiped is the Greek word, which essentially means the object that has a parallel plane. Principally, the
Parallelepiped is framed by the six parallelogram sides which bring about the prism or the 3D figure, and it
consists of the parallelogram base. It can be categorized as anything but the polyhedron, where 3 sets of the
parallel faces are made to combine for framing a three-dimensional (3D) shape that has six faces. The cube,
cuboid, and rhomboid are the three exceptional cases. The Rectangular Parallelepiped consists of six faces in a
rectangular shape.

The sum of the surface area of a rectangular parallelopied with sides of x , 2x and x and a shape of radius of y
3
is given to be constant.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
(i) If S is the constant, then find the relation between S , x and y .

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 2 Page 7

(ii) If the combined volume is denoted by V , then find the relation between V , x and y .
(iii) Find the relation between x and y when the volume V is minimum.
 O
If at x = 3y , volume V is minimum, then find the value of minimum volume and the value of S .

38. A manufacturing company has two service departments, S1 , S 2 and four production departments P1, P2, P3 and
P4 .
Overhead is allocated to the production departments for inclusion in the stock valuation. The analysis of benefits
received by each department during the last quarter and the overhead expense incurred by each department were:

Service Department Percentages to be allocated to departments


S1 S2 P1 P2 P3 P4
S1 0 20 30 25 15 10
S2 30 0 10 35 20 5
Direct overhead expense ` '000 20 40 25 30 20 10

You are required to find out following using matrix method.


(i) Express the total overhead of the service departments in the form of simultaneous equations.
(ii) Express these equations in a matrix form and solve for total overhead of service departments using matrix
inverse method.
(iii) Determine the total overhead to be allocated from each of S1 and S2 to the production department.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 3 Page 1

Sample Paper 3
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

dy
1. If y = log [sin (x2)], 0 1 x 1 π , then at x = π is
2 dx 2
(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) π/4 (d) π

2. The function f ^x h = 2 − 3x is
(a) decreasing (b) increasing

(c) neither decreasing nor increasing (d) none of the above

3. The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate of 3m/s and its altitude is decreasing at the rate of 4m/s . The
rate of change of volume when radius is 4m and altitude is 6m, is
(a) 80πm3 /s (b) 144πm3 /s

(c) 80m3 /s (d) 64m3 /s

4. # 1 + cos x dx is equal to
(a) 2 sin a x k + C (b) 2 sin a x k + C
2 2

(c) 2 2 sin a x k + C (d) 1 sin a x k + C


2 2 2

2
5. The value of #−2 (x cos x + sin x + 1) dx is
(a) 2 (b) 0

(c) -2 (d) 4

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Page 2 Sample Paper 3 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. The function f (x) = x2 + bx + c , where b and c are real constants, describes


(a) one-one mapping (b) onto mapping

(c) not one-one but onto mapping (d) neither one-one nor onto mapping

7. If x # 1, which of the following four is different from the other three?


(a) sin ^cos-1 x h (b) cos ^sin-1 x h

(c) 1 - x2 (d) 1 - x2
x

8. If A is 3 # 4 matrix and B is a matrix such that A'B and BA' are both defined, then B is of the type
(a) 4#4 (b) 3 # 4

(c) 4#3 (d) 3 # 3

9. If A is a matrix of order 3 such that A (adj A) = 10I , then adj A is equal to


(a) 1 (b) 10

(c) 100 (d) 10I

3 sin πx , x ! 0
10. If f (x) = * 5x is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of k is
2k, x=0

(a) π (b) 3π
10 10

(c) 3π (d) 3π
2 5

11. The area of the region bounded by the lines y = mx , x = 1, x = 2 and X -axis is 6 sq units, then m is equal to
(a) 3 (b) 1

(c) 2 (d) 4

dy
12. Solution of + y sec x = tan x is
dx
(a) y (sec x + tan x) = sec x + tan x − x + c

(b) y = sec x + tan x − x + c

(c) y (sec x + tan x) = sec x + tan x + x + c

(d) none of the above

y
13. The equation of the curve, whose slope at any point different from origin is y + , is
x
(a) y = cxex , c ! 0 (b) y = xex

(c) xy = ex (d) y + xex = c

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 3 Page 3

14. The differential equation representing the family of curve y2 = (x + c ), where c is positive perimeter, is of

(a) order 1, degree 3 (b) order 2, degree 2

(c) degree 3, order 1 (d) degree 4, order 4

15. Let av and bv be two non-parallel unit vectors in a plane. If the vectors ^αav + bvh bisects the internal angle between
av and bv , then α is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 1/2

(c) 4 (d) 2

16. If α, β, γ are the angles which a half ray makes with the positive directions of the axes, then sin2 α + sin2 β + sin2 γ
is equal to
(a) 2 (b) 1

(c) 0 (d) - 1

17. Which of the following triplets gives the direction cosines of a line?
(a) < 1, 1, 1 > (b) < 1, − 1, 1 >

(c) < 1, − 1, − 1 > (d) < 1 , 1 , 1 >


3 3 3

18. The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below


X -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
P ^X h p 2p 3p 4p 5p 7p 8p 9p 10p 11p 12p

Then, the value of p is


(a) 1 (b) 3
72 73

(c) 5 (d) 1
72 74

19. Assertion: Two dice are tossed the following two events A and B are
A = {(x, y): x + y = 11} ,
B = {(x, y): x ! 5} independent events.
Reason: E1 and E2 are independent events, then
P (E1 + E2) = P (E1) P (E2)
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Page 4 Sample Paper 3 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

R0 a 3 V
S W
20. Assertion: If the matrix S2 b - 1W is a skew symmetric matrix, then value of (a - b - c) is 1.
SSc 1 0 WW
T X
Reason: A square matrix A = [aij ] is said to be skew-symmetric if Al = − A
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. If R = {(a, a3): a is a prime number less than 5} be a relation. Find the range of R .

22. Find # sin2 x - cos2 x dx .


sin x cos x
 O
2 2
Find # sin x - cos x dx .
sin2 x cos2 x

23. Find the position vector of a point which divides the join of points with position vectors av - 2bv and 2av + bv
externally in the ratio 2 | 1.
 O
If av = 4it − tj + kt and bv = 2it − 2tj + kt, then find a unit vector parallel to the vector av + bv .

24. If a line makes angles 90c, 135c, 45c with then x , y and z axes respectively, find the direction consines.

25. If P ^not Ah = 0.7 , P ^B h = 0.7 and P ^B/Ah = 0.5 , then find P ^A/B h .

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

Write the value of tan-1 =2 sin c 2 cos-1


2 mG
26. 3 .

0 −1 3 5
Find AB , if A = >
0 2H
27. and B = > H .
0 0

28. Determine the value of k for which the following function is continuous at x = 3 :

f (x) = *
(x + 3) 2 − 36
, x!3
x−3
k, x=3

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 O

kx , if x 1 0
Determine the value of constant k so that the function f (x) = * x is continuous at x = 0 .
3, if x $ 0

29. The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.005x3 − 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000.
Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, where by marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of
change of total cost at any level of output.
 O
The total revenue received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R (x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5 in rupees. Find
the marginal revenue we mean the rate of change of total revenue with respect to the number of times sold at an
instant.

30. Evaluate # cos x dx .


x

31. If at, bt and ct are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then find the value of 2at + bt + ct .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Prove that the line through A (0, - 1, - 1) and B (4, 5, 1) intersects the line through C (3, 9, 4) and D (- 4, 4, 4).

33. Find : # 3x + 5 dx .
x2 + 3x − 18
 O

Prove that #0
a
f (x) dx = #0
a
f (a − x) dx , hence evaluate #0
π x sin x dx .
1 + cos2 x

dy xy
34. Find the particular solution of the differential equation = 2 given that y = 1, when x = 0 .
dx x + y2

35. Maximize Z = 3x + 4y , subject to the constraints; x + y # 4 , x $ 0 , y $ 0 .

 O
Minimize Z =− 3x + 4y subject to the constraints
x + 2y # 8 ,
3x + 2y # 12 ,
x $ 0, y $ 0

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. A car carrier trailer, also known as a car-carrying trailer, car hauler, or auto transport trailer, is a type of trailer
or semi-trailer designed to efficiently transport passenger vehicles via truck. Commercial-size car carrying trailers
are commonly used to ship new cars from the manufacturer to auto dealerships. Modern car carrier trailers can be
open or enclosed. Most commercial trailers have built-in ramps for loading and off-loading cars, as well as power
hydraulics to raise and lower ramps for stand-alone accessibility.

A transport company uses three types of trucks T1, T2 and T3 to transport three types of vehicles V1,V2 and V3 . The
capacity of each truck in terms of three types of vehicles is given below:
V1 V2 V3
T1 1 3 2
T2 2 2 3
T3 3 2 2
Using matrix method find:
(i) The number of trucks of each type required to transport 85, 105 and 110 vehicles of V1,V2 and V3 types
respectively.
(ii) Find the number of vehicles of each type which can be transported if company has 10, 20 and 30 trucks of
each type respectively.

37. Hindustan Pencils Pvt. Ltd. is an Indian manufacturer of pencils, writing materials and other stationery items,
established in 1958 in Bombay. The company makes writing implements under the brands Nataraj and Apsara,
and claims to be the largest pencil manufacturer in India.

Hindustan Pencils manufactures x units of pencil in a given time, if the cost of raw material is square of the
pencils produced, cost of transportation is twice the number of pencils produced and the property tax costs `
5000. Then,

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(i) Find the cost function C (x) .


(ii) Find the cost of producing 21st pencil.
(iii) The marginal cost of producing 50 pencils.

38. OYO Rooms, also known as OYO Hotels & Homes, is an Indian multinational hospitality chain of leased and
franchised hotels, homes and living spaces. Founded in 2012 by Ritesh Agarwal, OYO initially consisted mainly
of budget hotels.

Data analyst at OYO say that during frequent trips to a certain city, a traveling salesperson stays at hotel A 50%
of the time, at hotel B 30% of the time, and at hotel C 20% of the time. When checking in, there is some problem
with the reservation 3% of the time at hotel A, 6% of the time at hotel B, and 10% of the time at hotel C. Suppose
the salesperson travels to this city.
(i) Find the probability that the salesperson stays at hotel A and has a problem with the reservation.
(ii) Find the probability that the salesperson has a problem with the reservation.
(iii) Suppose the salesperson has a problem with the reservation; what is the probability that the salesperson is
staying at hotel A?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 4 Page 1

Sample Paper 4
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2022-23
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. The derivative of cos3 x with respect to sin3 x is


(a) - cot x (b) cot x

(c) tan x (d) - tan x

2. Let f ^x h = x − cos x, x ε R , then f is


(a) a decreasing function (b) an odd function

(c) an increasing function (d) none of the above

3. The length of the longest interval, in which f (x) = 3 sin x − 4 sin3 x is increasing is
(a) π (b) π
3 2
(c) 3π (d) π
2

3a # b ax - 1 l dx is equal to
1 2
4.
0 a-1

(a) a − 1 + (a − 1) −2 (b) a + a−2

(c) a - a2 (d) a2 + 12
a

5. #0
π/2 sin x − cos x dx is equal to
1 + sin x cos x

(a) 0 (b) π
4
(c) π (d) π
2

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Page 2 Sample Paper 4 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

x 1
6. If A = > H and A2 is the identity matrix, then x is equal to
1 0
(a) -1 (b) 0

(c) 1 (d) 2

7. The order of the differential equation of all conics whose centre lie at the origin is given by
(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 4 (d) 5

8. If f : 60, π2 @ " 60, 3@ be a function defined by y = sin ^ π2 h , then f is


(a) injective (b) surjective

(c) bijective (d) none of these

9. The area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides are it − 2tj + 3kt and 2it + tj − 4kt, is
(a) 5 3 (b) 10 3

(c) 5 6 (d) 10 6

10. A mapping f : n " N , where N is the set of natural numbers is define as

n2,
f (n) = *
for n odd
for n d N . Then, f is
2n + 1, for n even
(a) Surjective but not injective (b) Injective but not surjective

(c) Bijective (d) neither injective nor surjective

cos2 θ cos θ sin θ − sin θ


11. If f (θ) = cos θ sin θ sin2 θ cos θ , then for all values of θ
sin θ − cos θ 0
(a) f (θ) = 0 (b) f (θ) = 1

(c) f (θ) =− 1 (d) None of these

12. Find the area of a curve xy = 4 , bounded by the lines x = 1 and x = 3 and X -axis.
(a) log 12 (b) log 64

(c) log 81 (d) log 27

y+1
13. The number of solutions of yl = , y (1) = 2 is
x−1
(a) zero (b) one

(c) two (d) infinite

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14. Solution of (x + 2y3) dy = y dx is

(a) x = y3 + cy (b) x + y3 = cy

(c) y2 − x = cy (d) none of these

15. If av is perpendicular to bv and pv is a non-zero vector such that prv + ^rv $ bvh av = cv , then rv is equal to

(a) cv - ^bv $ cvh av v ^cv $ avh bv


(b) a -
p p2 p p2

(c) bv - ^av $ bvh cv v ^v vh v


(d) c2 - b $ c a
p p2 p p

y−2 z−3 y+2 z−3


16. The lines x − 1 = = and x = = are
1 2 3 2 2 −2
(a) parallel (b) intersecting

(c) at right angle (d) none of these

17. A coin and six faced die, both unbiased, are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a head on the coin
and an odd number on the die is
(a) 1 (b) 3
2 4

(c) 1 (d) 2
4 3

18. Solution set of the inequality x $ 0 is


(a) half plane on the left of y -axis

(b) half plane on the right of y -axis excluding the points of y -axis

(c) half plane on the right of y -axis including the points on y -axis

(d) none of the above

d2 y
19. Assertion: If x = at2 and y = 2at , then = −1
dx2 t=2
16a

d2 y dy 2
2 = b dt l # b dx l
Reason: dt 2
dx
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Page 4 Sample Paper 4 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

20. Assertion: # sin 3x cos 5x dx = − cos


16
8x + cos 2x + C
4
Reason: 2 cos A sin B = sin (A + B) − sin (A − B)
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} is a function from A to B . State whether f is one
and one or not.

22. Evaluate # (ax - b) 3 dx .


 O
2
(1 + log x)
Evaluate # x
dx .

23. Find xv , if for a unit vector at, (xv − av) $ (xv + av) = 15 .
 O
If a = 2i + 3j + k , b = i − 2j + k and c =− 3i + j + 2k , find [av bv cv].
v t t t v t t t v t t t

24. Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point A (1, 2, - 1) and parallel to the line
5x − 25 = 14 − 7y = 35z .

25. It is given that the events A and B are such that P (A) = 14 , P ( BA ) = 1
2 and P ( BA ) = 23 . Then, find P ^B h ?

 O
Find the probability distribution of X , the number of heads in a simultaneous toss of two coins.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

Write the value of tan-1 =2 sin c 2 cos-1


2 mG
26. 3 .

1 1 1
27. Find the maximum value of 1 1 + sin θ 1
1 1 1 + cos θ

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 4 Page 5

x dy
28. If (x − y) e x − y = a , prove that y + x = 2y .
dx

29. Show that the function f (x) = x3 − 3x2 + 3x , x d R is increasing on R .


 O

Find the intervals in which the function f (x) = 3 x 4 − 4x3 − 45x2 + 51 is


2
(i) strictly increasing

(ii) strictly decreasing.

30. Evaluate # x cos-1 x dx .


1 - x2
 O

Evaluate # sin6 x + cos6 x dx .


sin2 x cos2 x

31. Let av = 4it + 5tj − kt, bv = it − 4tj + 5kt and cv = 3it + tj − kt. Find a vector dv which is perpendicular to both cv and bv
and dv $ av = 21.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

R2 3 10 V
S W
32. If A = S4 − 6 5 W , find A-1 .
SS6 9 − 20WW
T X
Using A-1 solve the system of equations
2 + 3 + 10 = 2 , 4 − 6 + 5 = 5 and 6 + 9 − 20 =− 4
x y z x y z x y z

y+3 z+5 y−4 z−6


33. Show that the lines x + 1 = = and x − 2 = = intersect. Also, find their point intersection.
3 5 7 1 3 5

dy
Find the particular solution of the differential equation log b
dx l
34. = 3x + 4y , given that y = 0 , when x = 0 .

 O
Find the particular solution of the differential equation x (1 + y2) dx − y (1 + x2) dy = 0 , given that y = 1, when
x = 0.

35. Maximize Z = 3x + 2y subject to x + 2y # 0 , 3x + y # 15, x , y $ 0 .


 O
Minimise Z = x + 2y subject to 2x + y $ 3 , x + 2y $ 6 , x , y $ 0 . Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more
than two points.

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. An electro-mechanical assembler basically makes machines or/and other assemblies that contain electronic
components like wires or microchips. Typically assemblers use blueprints, work instructions, and computer software
to manufacture whatever they are working on.

An electronic assembly consists of two sub-systems say A and B as shown below.

From previous testing procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known P (A fails) = 0.2 ,
P (B fails alone) = 0.15 , P (A and B fail) = 0.15.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Find the probability P(B fails) and the probability P(A fails alone).
(ii) Find the probability P(whole system fail) and the probability P(A fails/B has failed).

37. In mathematics, a continuous function is a function such that a continuous variation of the argument induces a
continuous variation of the value of the function. This means that there are no abrupt changes in value, known
as discontinuities.

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Let f (x) be a continuous function defined on [a, b], then


b b
# f (x) dx =

a
#0 f (a + b − x) dx
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Evaluate #
2 x dx
1 x + 3−x
p

#p
3
(ii) Evaluate log tan x dx
6

1
b xn
iii) Evaluate #a 1 1 dx ]
x + (a + b − x) n
n

 O

b f (x)
Evaluate #a f (x) + f (a + b − x)
dx

38. Bob is taking a learning test in which the time he takes to memorize items from a given list is recorded. Let M ^ t h
be the number of items he can memorize in t minutes. His learning rate is found to be
M l^ t h = 0.4t − 0.005t2

(i) How many items can Bob memorize during the first 10 minutes?
(ii) How many additional items can he memorize during the next 10 minutes (from time t = 10 to t = 20 )?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 5 Page 1

Sample Paper 5
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

log x
If f (x) = * x − 1
, if x ! 1
1. is continuous at x = 1, then the value of k is
k, if x = 1
(a) 0 (b) - 1

(c) 1 (d) e

2. # 1 + cos x dx is equal to
(a) 2 sin a x k + C (b) 2 sin a x k + C
2 2
(c) 2 2 sin a x k + C (d) 1 sin a x k + C
2 2 2

3. If # x+2 dx = P # 24x + 6 dx + 1 # 2 dx , then the value of P is


2x 2 + 6x + 5 2x + 6x + 5 2 2x + 6x + 5

(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2
(c) 1 (d) 2
4

a a 2a
4. If #0 f (2a − x) dx = m and #0 f (x) dx = n , then #0 f (x) dx is equal to

(a) 2m + n (b) m + 2n

(c) m-n (d) m + n

5. It is given that the events A and B are such that P (A) = 14 , P ( BA ) = 1


2 and P ( BA ) = 23 . Then, P ^B h is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 1
2 6
(c) 1 (d) 2
3 3

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Page 2 Sample Paper 5 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. The area bounded by the curve y = 1 x2 , the X -axis and the ordinate x = 2 is
2
(a) 1 sq unit (b) 2 sq unit
3 3
(c) 1 sq unit (d) 4 sq unit
3

7. If A = 6aij@2 # 2 , where aij = i + j , then A is equal to

1 1 1 2
(a) >2 2H (b) > H
1 2

1 2 2 3
(c) >3 4H (d) > H
3 4

8. Discuss the continuity of the function f (x) = sin 2x − 1 at the point x = 0 and x = π
(a) Continuous at x = 0 , π

(b) Discontinuous at x = 0 but continuous at x = π

(c) Continuous at x = 0 but discontinuous at x = π

(d) Discontinuous at x = 0 , π

9. Which of the following function is decreasing on (0, π/2)?


(a) sin 2x (b) cos 3x

(c) tan x (d) cos 2x

10. For what values of x , function f (x) = x 4 − 4x3 + 4x2 + 40 is monotonic decreasing?
(a) 01x11 (b) 1 1 x 1 2

(c) 21x13 (d) 4 1 x 1 5

11. Find the area of a curve xy = 4 , bounded by the lines x = 1 and x = 3 and X -axis.
(a) log 12 (b) log 64

(c) log 81 (d) log 27

12. The family of curves y = ea sin x , where a is an arbitrary constant is represented by the differential equation
dy dy
(a) log y = tan x (b) y log y = tan x
dx dx

dy dy
(c) y log y = sin (d) log y = cos x
dx dx

dy ax + g
13. The solution of = represents a circle, when
dx by + f
(a) a=b (b) a = − b

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 5 Page 3

(c) a =− 2b (d) a = 2b

dy 3/2 d3 y
14. Order of the equation b1 + 5 l = 10 3 is
dx dx
(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 1 (d) 0

15. The figure formed by four points it + tj + kt, 2it + 3tj , 3it - 5tj - 2kt, kt - tj is a
(a) parallelogram (b) rectangle

(c) trapezium (d) square

16. If a line makes angles 90c, 60c and θ with X , Y and Z -axis respectively, where θ is acute angle, then find θ .
(a) 30º (b) 60º

(c) 45º (d) 90º

17. If P ^A j B h = 0.83 , P ^Ah = 0.3 and P ^B h = 0.6 , then the events will be
(a) dependent

(b) independent

(c) cannot say anything

(d) None of the above

18. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point ^1, 2, 3h and is parallel to the vector 3it + 2tj − 2kt.
(a) `it + tj + 3ktj + λ `3it + 2tj − 2ktj

(b) `it + 2t
j + 3ktj + λ `3it + 2tj − 2ktj

(c) `it + 2t
j + 5ktj + λ `3it + 2tj − 2ktj

(d) `it + 2t
j + 3ktj + λ `5it + 2tj − 2ktj

19. Assertion : area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are it + tj − kt and 2it − j + kt is 3 2 square units.
Reason : area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are represented by the vectors av and bv is av - bv
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

20. Assertion: if 2P (A) = P (B) = 5 and P b A l = 2 , then P (A j B) is 11


13 B 5 26
Reason: J, F, E1 and E2 are two events. then

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P (E1 j E2)
P b E1 l = , 0 1 P (E2) # 1
E2 P (E2)
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that A = 2 and AB = 2I . Write the values of B .

22. Determine the value of k for which the following function is continuous at x = 3 :

f (x) = *
(x + 3) 2 − 36
, x!3
x−3
k, x=3

 O
kx , if x 1 0
Determine the value of constant k so that the function f (x) = * x is continuous at x = 0 .
3, if x $ 0

23. Find the general solution of the following differential equation ^ex + e−x h dy − ^ex − e−x h dx = 0

24. If av and bv are perpendicular vectors, av + bv = 13 and av = 5 , then find the value of bv .

25. If P ^not Ah = 0.7 , P ^B h = 0.7 and P ^B/Ah = 0.5 , then find P ^A/B h .

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers defined as S = $^a, b h: a, b d R and a # b3, is neither
reflexive not symmetric not transitive.

R1 1 1V
S W
27. If A = S1 0 2W , find A-1 .
SS3 1 1WW
T X
Hence, solve the system of equations x + y + z = 6 , x + 2z = 7 , 3x + y + z = 12 .

Continue on next page....

 O
R2 − 3 5 V
S W
If A = S3 2 − 4W , find A-1 .
SS1 1 − 2WW
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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 5 Page 5

Use it to solve the system of equations


2x − 3y + 5z = 11.
3x + 2y − 4z =− 5 ,
x + y − 2z = − 3 .

3ax + b, if x 2 1
28. If the function f (x) given by f (x) = * 11, if x = 1 is continuous at x = 1, then find the values of a and b .
5ax − 2b, if x 1 1
 O
kx + 1, if x # π
Find the value of k , so that the functions f defined by f (x) = * is continuous at x = π .
cos x if x 2 π

3
+ 3x + 4
29. Evaluate #x x

30. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (+ e2x ) dy + (1 + y2) ex dx = 0 , given that y = 1, when x = 0 .

31. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A (- 1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points
B (0, - 1, 3) and C (2, - 3, - 1). Hence, find the image of the point A in the line BC .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. (i) Evaluate sin−1 c sin 3π m .


5
(ii) Write the value of tan-1 b tan 3π l .
4
(iii) Write the principal value of tan-1 <sin d- π nF .
2
 O
Using the principal value, evaluate the following:
(i) tan−1 1 + sin−1 b− 1 l
2
(ii) cos−1 c cos 2p m + sin−1 c sin 2p m
3 3

33. Find the intervals in which the function given by f (x) = 3 x 4 − 4 x3 − 3x2 + 36x + 11 is
10 5 5
(i) strictly increasing
(ii) strictly decreasing.
 O
A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. Bottom of ladder is pulled along the ground away from wall at the
rate of 2 m/s. How fast is the height on the wall decreasing, when the foot of ladder is 4 m away from the wall?

y−5 z−7 x+1 y+1 z+1


34. Find the shortest distance between the following lines. x − 3 = = , = = .
1 −2 1 7 −6 1

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 O
Solve graphically the following system of in equations.
x + 2y $ 20 , 3x + y # 15

35. Maximise and minimise Z = x + 2y subject to the constraints


x + 2y $ 100
2x - y # 0
2x + y # 200
x, y $ 0
Solve the above LPP graphically.
 O
A manufacturer has employed 5 skilled men and 10 semi-skilled men and makes two models A and B of an article.
The making of one item of model A requires 2 hours work by a skilled man and 2 hours by a semi-skilled man. One
item of model B requires 1 hour by a skilled man and 3 hours by semi-skilled man. No man is expected to work
more than 8 hours per day. The manufacturer profit on an item of model A is Rs. 15 and on an items of model
B is Rs. 10. How many of items of models should be made per day in order to maximize daily profit? Formulate
the above LPP and solve it graphically and find the maximum profit.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the
public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as
books, newspapers, and magazines.

NODIA Press is a such publishing house having two branch at Jaipur. In each branch there are three offices. In
each office, there are 2 peons, 5 clerks and 3 typists. In one office of a branch, 5 salesmen are also working. In each
office of other branch 2 head-clerks are also working. Using matrix notations find :
(i) the total number of posts of each kind in all the offices taken together in each branch.
(ii) the total number of posts of each kind in all the offices taken together from both branches.

Continue on next page....

37. Different types of drugs affect your body in different ways, and the effects associated with drugs can vary from

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 5 Page 7

person to person. How a drug effects an individual is dependent on a variety of factors including body size, general
health, the amount and strength of the drug, and whether any other drugs are in the system at the same time. It
is important to remember that illegal drugs are not controlled substances, and therefore the quality and strength
may differ from one batch to another.

The concentration C ^ t h in milligrams per cubic centimeter ^mg/cm3h of a drug in a patient’s bloodstream is
0.5 mg/cm3 immediately after an injection and t minutes later is decreasing at the rate

C l^ t h = − 00.01
0.01t
.01e 3
2 mg/cm per minute
^e t + 1h
A new injection is given when the concentration drops below0.05 mg/cm3 .
(i) Find an expression for C ^ t h .
(ii) What is the concentration after 1 hour? After 3 hours?

38. The Vande Bharat Express, also known as Train 18, is a semi-high-speed, intercity, electric multiple unit train
operated by the Indian Railways on 4 routes as of October 2022. Routes include New Delhi to Shri Mata Vaishno

In a survey at Vande Bharat Train, IRCTC asked the passenger to rate and review the food served in train.
Suppose IRCTC asked 500 passenger selected at random to rate food according to price (low, medium, or high)
and food (1, 2, 3, or 4 stars). The results of this survey are presented in the two-way, or contingency, table below.
The numbers in this table represent frequencies. For example, in the third row and fourth column, 30 people rated
the prices high and the food 4 stars. The last column contains the sum for each row, and similarly, the bottom row
contains the sum for each column. These sums are often called marginal totals.
Continue on next page....

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Page 8 Sample Paper 5 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

Price Food rating


* ** *** ****
Low 20 30 90 10
Medium 50 80 90 30
High 20 10 40 30
Assume that these results are representative of the entire passenger of train, so the relative frequency of occurrence
is the true probability of the event. A passenger from train is randomly selected.
(i) Find the probability that the passenger rates the prices medium.
(ii) Find the probability that the passenger rates the food 2 stars.
(iii) Suppose the passenger selected rates the prices high. What is the probability that he rates the restaurants
1 star?
 O
(iv) Suppose the passenger selected does not rate the food 4 stars. What is the probability that she rates the
prices high?

 ******

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 6 Page 1

Sample Paper 6
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. If A = "1, 2, 3, 4,, B = "1, 2, 3,, then number of mappings from A to B is


(a) 34 (b) 12

(c) 43 (d) 27

2. The image of the interval 61, 3@ under the mapping f : R " R given by f ^x h = 2x3 − 24x + 107 is
(a) 675, 89@ (b) 674, 89@

(c) 60, 75@ (d) none of these

3. The value of sec2 ^tan−1 2h + cosec2 ^cot−1 3h is


(a) 15 (b) 5

(c) 13 (d) 14

R 0 1 − 2V
S W
4. If matrix S− 1 0 3 W is singular, then λ is equal to
SS λ − 3 0 WW
T X
(a) - 2 (b) - 1

(c) 1 (d) 2

5. If x is measured in degrees, then d (cos x) is equal to


dx

(a) - sin x (b) − 180 sin x


π
(c) − π sin x (d) sin x
180

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Page 2 Sample Paper 6 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. Let f ^x h = x x , then f ^x h has a


(a) local maxima at x = 0 (b) local minima at x = 0

(c) point of inflexion at x = 0 (d) none of the above

7. The least, value of the function f (x) = ax + b/x , a 2 0 , b 2 0 , x 2 0 is


(a) ab (b) 2 a
b
(c) 2 b (d) 2 ab
a

cos a x k dx is equal to
π/2
8. #0 2
(a) 1 (b) - 2

(c) 2 (d) 0

2
9. The value of #−2 (x cos x + sin x + 1) dx is
(a) 2 (b) 0

(c) -2 (d) 4

10. The area of the region bounded by the lines y = mx , x = 1, x = 2 and X -axis is 6 sq units, then m is equal to
(a) 3 (b) 1

(c) 2 (d) 4

The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by y = (c1 + c2) sin (x + c3) − c 4 ex + c , is
5
11.
(a) 5 (b) 4

(c) 2 (d) 3

dy
12. The solution of the differential equation + 1ex + y
dx
(a) (x + c) ex + y = 0 (b) (x + y) ex + y = 0

(c) (x − c) ex + y = 1 (d) (x − c) ex + y = 0

dy
13. Solution of + y sec x = tan x is
dx
(a) y (sec x + tan x) = sec x + tan x − x + c (b) y = sec x + tan x − x + c

(c) y (sec x + tan x) = sec x + tan x + x + c (d) none of the above

14. The vector av is equal to


(a) ^av $ kth it + ^av $ ith tj + ^av $ tj h kt (b) ^av $ ith it + ^av $ tj h tj + ^av $ kth kt

(c) ^av $ tj h it + ^av $ kth tj + ^av $ ith kt (d) ^av $ avh`it + tj + ktj

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15. Let av, bv and cv be vectors of magnitude 3, 4 and 5 respectively. If av is perpendicular to ^bv + cvh, bv is perpendicular
to ^cv + avh and cv is perpendicular to ^av + bvh , then the magnitude of the vector av + bv + cv is
(a) 5 (b) 5 2

(c) 5 3 (d) 2

16. The equation of the line through the point (2, 3, - 5) and equally inclined to the axes are
y−1 z−1
(a) x−2 = y−3 = z+5 (b) x − 1 = =
2 3 −5
(c) x =y = z (d) none of these
2 3 −5

17. A bag A contains 4 green and 3 red balls and bog B contains 4 red and 3 green balls. One bag is taken at random
and a ball is drawn and noted to be green. The probability that it comes from bag B is
(a) 2 (b) 2
7 3
(c) 3 (d) 1
7 3

18. Solution set of the inequality x $ 0 is


(a) half plane on the left of y -axis

(b) half plane on the right of y -axis excluding the points of y -axis

(c) half plane on the right of y -axis including the points on y -axis

(d) none of the above

k: i = j
19. Assertion: Scalar matrix A = [aij ] = * where k is a scalar, in an identity matrix when k = 1
0: i ! j
Reason: Every identity matrix is not a scalar matrix.
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

x2, x $ 1
20. Consider the function f (x) = *
x + 1, x 1 1

Assertion: f is not derivable at x = 1 as lim f (x) ! lim f (x)


x " 1−1 x " 1+

Reason: If a function f is derivable at a point a then it is continuous at a


(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Let R is the equivalence relation in the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b): 2 divides (a - b)} . Write the
equivalence class [0].

(log x) 2
22. Evaluate # x
dx .
 O
tan−1 x
Evaluate # e dx .
1 + x2

23. Write the projection of (bv + cv) on av , where av = 2it − 2tj + kt, bv = it + 2tj − 2kt and cv = 2it − tj + 4kt.
 O
If av and b are to vectors such that av + b = av , the prove that vector 2av + bv is perpendicular to vector bv .
v v

24. If a line has direction ratios (2, - 1, - 2), then what are its direction cosines?

25. Two dice are thrown n times in succession. What is the probability of obtaining a doublet six atleast once?

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Solve the following equation for x .


cos ^tan-1 x h = sin b cot−1 3 l
4

0 −1 3 5
Find AB , if A = >
0 2H
27. and B = > H .
0 0

dy
28. If x = cos t (3 − 2 cos2 t) and y = sin t (3 − 2 sin2 t), then find the value of at t = π .
dx 4

29. Find the intervals in which the function given by f (x) = x 4 − 8x3 + 22x2 − 24x + 21 is
(i) increasing (ii) decreasing.

 O
Show that of all the rectangles of given area, the square has the smallest perimeter.

#− π/2 1cos x dx .
π/2
30. Evaluate
+ ex
 O
3
Find # x dx .
x 4 + 3x 2 + 2

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31. If av + bv + cv = 0 and av = 5 , bv = 6 and cv = 9 , then find the angle between av and bv .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the vector and cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines
x-1 = y−2 = z−3
1 2 3

and x =y =z.
-3 2 5

33. Evaluate #0
π x tan x dx .
sec x + tan x

34. Find the particular solution of the differential equation


dy y
x − y + x cosec a k = 0
dx x
 O
Find the particular solution of the differential equation
dy
= 1 + x + y + xy , given that y = 0 when x = 1.
dx

35. Maximise Z = 5x + 3y subject to the constraints: 3x + 5y # 15 ; 5x + 2y # 10 , x $ 0 , y $ 0 .


 O
Minimize Z = 3x + 5y such that x + 3y $ 3 , x + y $ 2 , x , y $ 0 .

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. In linear algebra, the transpose of a matrix is an operator which flips a matrix over its diagonal; that is, it switches
the row and column indices of the matrix A by producing another matrix, often denoted by AT . The transpose of
a matrix was introduced in 1858 by the British mathematician Arthur Cayley.

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If A = 6aij@ be a m # n matrix, then the matrix obtained by interchanging the rows and columns of A is called
the transpose of A. A square matrix A = 6aij@ is said to be symmetric, AT = A for all possible values of i and j .
A square matrix A 6aij@ is said to be skew-symmetric, if AT =− A for all possible values of i and j . Based on the
above, information, answer the following questions.
(i) Find the transpose of [1, -2, -5].
(ii) Find the transpose of matrix (ABC).

0 1 1 2
(iii) Evaluate (A + B)T − A ,.A = > H and B = > H
2 −1 3 4

 O

1 1 3 2
Evaluate (AB)T , where A = > H and B = > H
0 1 1 4

37. Measures of joint and survivor life expectancy are potentially useful to those designing or evaluating policies
affecting older couples and to couples making retirement, savings, and long-term care decisions. However, couple-
based measure of life expectancies are virtually unknown in the social sciences.

The odds against a husband who is 45 yr old, living till he is 70 are. 7 : 5 and the odds against his wife who is
now 36, living till she is 61 are 5 : 3.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Find the probabilities of husband living till 70 and wife living till 61.
(ii) Find the probability P(couple will be alive 25 yr hence).
(iii) Find the probability P(exactly one of them will be alive 25 yr hence).

 O
Find the probability P(none of them will be alive 25 yr hence) and probability P(atleast one of them will be alive
25 yr hence).

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38. RK Verma is production analysts of a ready-made garment company. He has to maximize the profit of company
using data available. He find that P (x) =− 6x2 + 120x + 25000 (in Rupee) is the total profit function of a
company where x denotes the production of the company.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) Find the profit of the company, when the production is 3 units.
(ii) Find Pl (5)
(iii) Find the interval in which the profit is strictly increasing.
 O
Find the production, when the profit is maximum.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 7 Page 1

Sample Paper 7
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. The maximum value of xe-x is


(a) e (b) 1/e

(c) -e (d) - 1/e

2
2. For all real values of x , the minimum value of 1 − x + x2 is
1+x+x
(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) 3 (d) 1
3

3
− x2 + x − 1 dx
3. Evaluate #x x−1
(a) x3 + x + C 3
(b) x + x + C
3 4

(c) x3 + x + C 3
(d) x + x + C
5 6

sec2 (sin-1 x)
4. # dx is equal to
1 - x2
(a) sin (tan−1 x) + C (b) tan (sec−1 x) + C

(c) tan (sin−1 x) + C (d) − tan (cos−1 x) + C

5. # 1 + cos x dx is equal to
(a) 2 sin a x k + C (b) 2 sin a x k + C
2 2
(c) 2 2 sin a x k + C (d) sin a k + C
1 x
2 2 2

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1. If A is 3 # 4 matrix and B is a matrix such that A'B and BA' are both defined, then B is of the type
(a) 4#4 (b) 3 # 4

(c) 4#3 (d) 3 # 3

3 1
If A = >
− 1 2H
2. , then

(a) A2 + 7A − 5I = O (b) A2 − 7A + 5I = O

(c) A2 + 5A − 7I = O (d) A2 − 5A + 7I = O

1 2 1
If P = >
1 3 1H
3. and Q = PPT , then the value of Q is

(a) 2 (b) - 2

(c) 1 (d) 0

4. The derivative of cos3 x with respect to sin3 x is


(a) - cot x (b) cot x

(c) tan x (d) - tan x

5. If sin (x + y) = log (x + y), then dy/dx is equal to


(a) 2 (b) - 2

(c) 1 (d) - 1

6. The area bounded by y = log x , X -axis and ordinates x = 1, x = 2 is


(a) 1 (log 2) 2 (b) log (2/e)
2

(c) log (4/e) (d) log 4

7. The area bounded by the parabola y2 = 8x and its latusrectum is


(a) 16/3 sq units (b) 32/3 sq units

(c) 8/3 sq units (d) 64/3 sq units

8. If av and bv are two unit vectors inclined at an angle π/3 , then the value of av + bv is
(a) equal to (b) greater than 1

(c) equal to (d) less than 1

9. If av $ bv =− av bv , then the angle between a and b is


(a) 45c (b) 180c

(c) 90c (d) 60c

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 7 Page 3

10. The point of intersection of lines


x-5 = y−7 = z+2
3 −1 1

and x + 3 = y − 3 = z − 6 is
− 36 2 4
(a) (5, 7, - 2) (b) (- 3, 3, 6)

(c) (2, 10, 4) (d) b 21, 5 , 10 l


3 3

y+1 z
11. Equation of the line passing through (2, - 1, 1) and parallel to the line x − 5 = = is
4 −3 5

(a) x−2 = y+1 = z−1 (b) x − 2 =


y+1 z−1
=
4 −3 5 4 3 5

(c) x−2 = y+1 = z−1 (d) None of the above


−4 −3 5

12. It is given that the events A and B are such that P ^Ah = 1 , P ^A/B h = 1 and P ^B/Ah = 2 . Then, P ^B h is equal to
4 2 3

(a) 1 (b) 1
2 6

(c) 1 (d) 2
3 3

13. The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below


X -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
P ^X hp 2p 3p 4p 5p 7p 8p 9p 10p 11p 12p

Then, the value of p is


(a) 1 (b) 3
72 73

(c) 5 (d) 1
72 74

14. Assertion : The elimination of four arbitrary constants in y = (c1 + c2 + c3 ec ) x results into a differential equation
4

dy
of the first order x =y
dx
Reason : Elimination of n arbitrary constants requires in general a differential equation of the n th order.
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

dy
15. Assertion : The general solution of + y = 1 is yex = ex + c
dx
Reason : The number of arbitrary constants is in the general solution of the differential equation is equal to the

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Page 4 Sample Paper 7 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

order of differential equation.


(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

16. The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.005x3 − 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000
.
Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, where by marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of
change of total cost at any level of output.

17. Find the general solution of the differential equation sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0
 O
dy
Find the general solution of the differential equation = ex + y .
dx

18. If a line has direction ratios (2, - 1, - 2), then what are its direction cosines?

19. Minimize Z = 3x + 5y such that x + 3y $ 3 , x + y $ 2 , x , y $ 0 .

20. Prove that if E and F are independent events, then the events E and F' are also independent.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

21. Find the value of tan−1 c− 1 m + cot−1 c 1 m + tan−1 9sin a − π kC


3 3 2

−2 2 0 2 0 −2
Find a matrix A such that 2A − 3B + 5C = O , where B = >
3 1 4H
and C = >
7 1 6H
22. .

 O
R2 0 1V
S W
If A = S2 1 3W , then find the values of (A2 - 5A).
SS1 − 1 0WW
T X

Continue on next page....

23. A ladder 5 m is leaning against a wall .The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground anyway from the wall,

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 7 Page 5

at the rate 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing, when the foot of the ladder is 4 meter away from
the wall?
 O
A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping is 900 cubic centimeters of
gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.

24. Find # 2 cos x dx .


(1 - sin x) (2 - cos2 x)

25. Find the vector and cartesian equations of the line through the point (1, 2, - 4) and perpendicular to the lines
rv = (8it − 19tj + 10kt) + λ (3it − 16tj + 7kt)
and rv = (15it + 29tj + 5kt) + µ (3it + 8tj − 5kt).

26. Solve graphically the following system of in equations.


x + 2y $ 20 , 3x + y # 15

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

27. Let A = "x d Z : 0 # x # 12, . Show that R = $^a, b h: a, b d A, a − b is divisible by 4, is an equivalence relation.
Find the set of all elements related to 1. Also write the equivalence class [2].
 O
Let A = R − " 2 ,, B = R − " 1 , . If f : A " B is a function defined by f ^x h = b x − 1 l , show that f is one-one and
x−2
onto. Hence find f - 1

d2 y 1 dy 2 y
28. If y = xx , then prove that − b l − = 0.
dx2 y dx x
 O
λ (x2 + 2), if x # 0
For what value of λ , the function defined by f (x) = * is continuous at x = 0 ?
4x + 6, x20
Hence, check the differentiability of f (x) at x = 0 .

29. Using integration, find the area of the following region.


{(x, y) | x - 1 # y # 5 - x2 }

 O
2
y2 y
Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse x + = 1 and the line x + = 1.
9 4 3 2
 O

Using integration, find the area of the following region. '(x, y) | x + # 1 # x + 1


2
y2 y
9 4 3 2

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Page 6 Sample Paper 7 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

30. The scalar product of the vector av = it + tj + kt with a unit vector along the sum of vectors bv = 2it + 4tj − 5kt and
cv = λit + 2tj + 3kt is equal to 1. Find the value of λ and hence find unit vector along bv # cv .

 O
If av , bv and cv are three mutually perpendicular vectors of the same magnitude, then prove that av + bv + cv is
equally inclined with the vectors av , bv and cv .

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

31. When it comes to taxes, there are two types of taxes in India - Direct and Indirect tax. The direct tax includes
income tax, gift tax, capital gain tax, etc while indirect tax includes goods and service tax i.e. GST and any local
tax.

A company earns before tax profits of ` 100000. It is committed to making a donation to the Red Cross 10%
of its after-tax profits. The Central Government levies income taxes of 50% of profits after deducing charitable
donations and any local taxes. The company must also pay local taxes of 10% of its profit less the donation to
the Red Cross.
(i) Taking the suitable variable form the system of equation that represent given problem.
(ii) Compute how much the company pays in income taxes, local taxes and as a donation to the Red Cross,
using Cramer’s Rule.

32. Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different
substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges
the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 7 Page 7

In a certain chemical reaction, a substance is converted into another substance at a rate proportional to the square
of the amount of the first substance present at any time t . Initially ^t = 0h 50 g of the first substance was present;
1 hr later, only 10 g of it remained.
(i) Find an expression that gives the amount of the first substance present at any time t .
(ii) What is the amount present after 2 hr?

33. Joint Entrance Examination – Advanced, is an academic examination held annually in India. It is organised by
one of the seven zonal IITs under the guidance of the Joint Admission Board on a round-robin rotation pattern
for the qualifying candidates of the JEE-Main. A candidate can attempt JEE (Advanced) maximum of two times
in two consecutive years. A successful candidates get the admission in any IITs of India based on merit.

Applicants have a 0.26 probability of passing IIT advanced test when they take it for the first time, and if they
pass it they can get admission in IIT. However, if they fail the test the first time, they must take the test a second
time, and when applicants take the test for the second time there is a 0.43 chance that they will pass and be
allowed to get admission. Applicants are rejected if the test is failed on the second attempt.
(i) What is the probability that an applicant gets admission in IIT but needs two attempts at the test?
(ii) What is the probability that an applicant gets admission in IIT?
(iii) If an applicant gets admission in IIT, what is the probability that he or she passed the test on the first
attempt?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 8 Page 1

Sample Paper 8
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. Let f ^x h = x3 + 3 x2 + 3x + 3 , then f ^x h is
2
(a) am even function (b) an odd function
(c) an increasing function (d) a decreasing function

2. The length of the largest interval in which the function 3 sin x - 4 sin3 x is increasing, is

(a) π (b) π
3 2
(c) 3π (d) π
2

3. # dx is equal to
x (x7 + 1)
7 7
(a) log c 7x m + C (b) 1 log c 7x m + C
x +1 7 x +1
7 7
(c) log c x +7 1 m + C (d) 1 log c x +7 1 m + C
x 7 x

4. The value of #0
1 dx is
ex + e
1 log 1 + e (b) log b 1 + e l
(a)
e b 2 l 2

(c) 1 log (1 + e) (d) log b 2 l


e 1+e

5. The area bounded by the parabola y2 = 8x and its latus rectum is


(a) 16/3 sq units (b) 32/3 sq units
(c) 8/3 sq units (d) 64/3 sq units

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6. If A = {1, 3, 5, 7} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} , then the number of one-one function from A into B is
(a) 1340 (b) 1860

(c) 1430 (d) 1680

The relation cosec−1 b x + 1 l = 2 cot−1 x is valid for


2
7.
2x
(a) x$1 (b) x $ 0

(c) x $1 (d) none of these

1 2 1
If P = >
1 3 1H
8. and Q = PPT , then the value of Q is

(a) 2 (b) - 2

(c) 1 (d) 0

y + ey+... dy
9. If x = ey + e , then is equal to
dx

(a) 1 (b) 1 - x
x x
(c) x (d) None of these
1+x

10. The point of discontinuous of tan x are


(a) nπ , n d I (b) 2nπ , n d I

(c) (2n + 1) π , n d I (d) None of these


2

d2 y 2 d2 y
The degree of the differential equation c 2 m + b dx l = x sin c m
dy 2
11.
dx dx2
(a) 1 (b) 3

(c) 2 (d) none of these

dy y
12. The solution of the differential equation x2 − xy = 1 + cos is
dx x
y y
(a) tan = c − 12 (b) tan = c+ 1
2x 2x x x
y y
(c) cos = 1+c (d) x2 = (c + x2) tan
x x x

x2 + y2
13. Equation to the curve through (2,1) whose slope at the point (x, y) is , is
2xy
(a) 2 (x2 − y2) = 3x (b) 2 (y2 − x2) = 6y

(c) x (x2 − y2) = 6 (d) none of these

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14. If av $ bv = av bv , then av, bv are


(a) perpendicular (b) like parallel

(c) unlike parallel (d) coincident

15. Let G be the centroid of a triangle ABC and O be any other point, then OA + OB + OC is equal to
(a) v0 (b) OG

(c) 3OG (d) none of these

16. The projections of a line segment on x, y, z axes are 12, 4, 3. The length and the direction cosines of the line
segment are
(a) 13, < 12 , 4 , 3 > (b) 19, < 12 , 4 , 3 >
13 13 13 19 19 19

(c) 11, < 12 , 14 , 3 > (d) none of these


11 11 11

17. If A and B are mutually exclusive events with P ^B h ! 1, then P ^A/B h is equal to (here, B is the complement
of the event B ).
1
P ^B h
(a)

1
1 - P ^B h
(b)

P ^Ah
P ^B h
(c)

P ^Ah
1 - P ^B h
(d)

18. Two dice are thrown n times in succession. The probability of obtaining a doublet six atleast once is

b 36 l
(a) 1 n

1 - b 35 l
n
(b)
36

b 12 l
(c) 1 n

(d) None of these

x y z
Assertion: If A = > H and b = >a b c H , then orders of (A + B) is 2 # 3
3 1
19.
2 2
Reason: If [aij] and [bij] are two matrics of the same order, then order of A + B is the same as the order of A or B
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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20. Assertion: The relation R in a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} defined by R = {(x, y): 3x − y = 0)} have the domain = {1, 2, 3, 4}
and range = {3, 6, 9, 12}
Reason: Domain and range of the relation (R) is respectively the set of all first & second entries of the distinct
ordered pair of the relation.
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Show that the relation R on IR defined as R = {(a, b):(a # b)} , is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.

22. Write the value of # 2 - 3 sin x dx .


cos2 x
 O
Write the value of # sec x (sec x + tan x) dx .

23. If av = 8 , bv = 3 and av # bv = 12 , find the angle between av and bv .


O
Write the value of λ , so that the vectors av = 2it + λtj + kt and bv = it − 2tj + 3kt are perpendicular to each other.

24. The equation of a line is


5x − 3 = 15y + 7 = 3 = 3 − 10z
Write the direction cosines of the line.

25. The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below

X -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
P ^X h p 2p 3p 4p 5p 7p 8p 9p 10p 11p 12p
What is the value of p ?

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Prove that tan & π + 1 cos−1 a 0 tan & π + 1 cos−1 a 0 + tan & π − 1 cos−1 a a k0 = 2b
4 2 b 4 2 b 4 2 b a

3x 5 6 −2
27. If = , then write the value of x .
8 x 7 3

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dy
28. If y = (sin x) x + sin−1 x , then find .
dx

29. Show that y = log (1 + x) − 2x , x 2- 1 is an increasing function of x , throughout its domain.


2+x
 O
Find the intervals in which the function given by f (x) = sin x + cos x , 0 # x # 2π is
(i) increasing
(ii) decreasing.

π
30. Evaluate #0 x3 − x dx .
 O
2
#−2 1 +x 5x dx .
2
Evaluate

31. If θ is the angle between two vectors it − 2tj + 3kt and 3it − 2tj + kt, find sin θ .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the values of p , so that the lines


7y − 14 z − 3
l1 | 1 − x = =
3 p 2
y−5 6−z
and l2 | 7 − 7x = =
3p 1 5
are perpendicular to each other. Also, find the equation of a line passing through a point (3, 2, - 4) and parallel
to line l1 .

33. Evaluate #0
π/2 x sin x cos x dx .
sin 4 x + cos 4 x

dy
34. Solve the following differential equation cosec x log y + x2 y2 = 0 .
dx

 O
Solve the following differential equation.
y dy y
x cos a k = y cos a k + x ; x ! 0
x dx x

35. Maximize Z = 3x + 4y , subject to the constraints; x + y # 4 , x $ 0 , y $ 0 .


 O
Minimize Z =− 3x + 4y subject to the constraints
x + 2y # 8 ,
3x + 2y # 12 ,
x $ 0, y $ 0

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. RK Verma is production analysts of a ready-made garment company. He has to maximize the profit of company
using data available. He find that P (x) =− 6x2 + 120x + 25000 (in Rupee) is the total profit function of a
company where x denotes the production of the company.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) Find the profit of the company, when the production is 3 units.
(ii) Find Pl (5)
(iii) Find the interval in which the profit is strictly increasing.
 O
Find the production, when the profit is maximum.

37. Mahesh runs a form processing agency. He collect form from different office and then extract data and record
data on computer. In his office three employees Vikas, Sarita and Ishaan process incoming copies of a form. Vikas
process 50% of the forms. Sarita processes 20% and Ishaan the remaining 30% of the forms. Vikas has an error
rate of 0.06, Sarita has an error rate of 0.04 and Ishaan has an error rate of 0.03.

Based on the above information answer the following questions.


(i) The total probability of committing an error in processing the form.
(ii) The manager of the company wants to do a quality check. During inspection he selects a form at random
from the days output of processed forms. If the form selected at random has an error, the probability that
the form is not processed by Vikas.

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38. Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the
public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as
books, newspapers, and magazines.

NODIA Press is a such publishing house having two branch at Jaipur. In each branch there are three offices. In
each office, there are 2 peons, 5 clerks and 3 typists. In one office of a branch, 5 salesmen are also working. In each
office of other branch 2 head-clerks are also working. Using matrix notations find :
(i) the total number of posts of each kind in all the offices taken together in each branch.
(ii) the total number of posts of each kind in all the offices taken together from both branches.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 9 Page 1

Sample Paper 9
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. If gas is being pumped into a spherical balloon at the rate of 30 ft3/min. Then, the rate at which the radius
increases, when it reaches the value 15 ft is
(a) 1 ft/min (b) 1 ft/min
15π 30π
(c) 1 ft/min (d) 1 ft/min
20 25

2. The length of the longest interval, in which f (x) = 3 sin x − 4 sin3 x is increasing is
(a) π (b) π
3 2
(c) 3π (d) π
2

3. If # x+2 dx = P # 24x + 6 dx + 1 # 2 dx , then the value of P is


2x 2 + 6x + 5 2x + 6x + 5 2 2x + 6x + 5

(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2
(c) 1 (d) 2
4

cos α sin α
If A (α) = >
− sin α cos αH
4. , then the matrix A2 (α) is equal to

(a) A (2α) (b) A (α)

(c) A (3α) (d) A (4α)

ax + 3, x # 2
5. If f (x) = * 2 , then the values of a for which f is continuous for all x are
a x − 1, x 2 2

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(a) 1 and - 2 (b) 1 and 2

(c) - 1 and 2 (d) - 1 and - 2

6. For the value of λ is the function defined by


λ ^x2 − 2x h, if x # 0
f ^x h = *
4x + 1, if x 1 0
continuous at x = 0 ?
(a) 0

(b) 1

(c) 2

(d) Not continuous at x = 0 for any value of λ

cos a x k dx is equal to
π/2
7. #0 2
(a) 1 (b) - 2

(c) 2 (d) 0

8. Area of the region satisfying x # 2 , y # x and x $ 0 is


(a) 4 sq units (b) 1 sq unit

(c) 2 sq units (d) None of these

9. The area bounded by the parabola y2 = 8x and its latusrectum is


(a) 16/3 sq units (b) 32/3 sq units

(c) 8/3 sq units (d) 64/3 sq units

10. Solution of edy/dx = x , when x = 1 and y = 0 is


(a) y = x (log x − 1) + 4 (b) y = x (log x − 1) + 3

(b) y = x (log x + 1) + 1 (d) y = x (log x − 1) + 1

11. Solution of the differential equation xdy − ydx = 0 represents a


(a) parabola (b) circle

(c) hyperbola (d) straight line

dy 1
12. An integrating factor of the differential equation x + y log x = xex x− 2 log x (x 2 0) is
dx
(a) xlogx (b) ( x ) logx
2 2
(c) ( e ) (logx) (d) ex

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 9 Page 3

13. The figure formed by four points it + tj + kt, 2it + 3tj , 3it - 5tj - 2kt, kt - tj is a
(a) parallelogram (b) rectangle

(c) trapezium (d) square

14. If av $ bv = 0 and av + bv makes an angle of 60c with av , then


(a) av = 2 bv (b) 2 av = bv

(c) av = 3 bv (d) 3 av = bv

15. If the direction cosines of a line are b 1 , 1 , 1 l , then


c c c
(a) 01c11 (b) c 2 2

(c) c =! 2 (d) c = ! 3

16. Find the angle between the following pairs of lines:


rv = 2it − 5tj + kt + λ `3it + 2tj + 6ktj
and rv = 7it − 6kt + µ `it + 2tj + 2ktj
(a) cos-1 b 19 l (b) cos-1 b 16 l
21 21

(c) cos-1 b 13 l (d) cos-1 b 11 l


21 21

17. A coin and six faced die, both unbiased, are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a head on the coin
and an odd number on the die is
(a) 1 (b) 3
2 4

(c) 1 (d) 2
4 3

18. If P ^Ah = 1 , P ^B h = 5 and P b B l = 1 , then P ^A j B h is equal to


12 12 A 15

(a) 89 (b) 90
180 180

(c) 91 (d) 92
180 180

π/2
19. Assertion : # sin x dx = 2
− π/2

b c b
Reason : # f (x) dx = # f (x) dx + # f (x) dx, where c εa, b)
a a c

(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

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Page 4 Sample Paper 9 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

20. If n 2 1, then
! 1

Assertion : # 1 +dxx n = # (1 −dxx )


n 1/n
0 0
b b

Reason : # f (x) dx = # f (a + b + x) dx
a a

(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
(b) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

1 1 1
21. Find the maximum value of 1 1 + sin θ 1
1 1 1 + cos θ

 O
2 (x + 1) 2x
For what value of x , A = >
x − 2H
is a singular matrix?
x

kx , if x 1 0
22. Determine the value of constant k so that the function f (x) = * x is continuous at x = 0 .
3, if x $ 0

+ y = 1 ^y ! 1h
dy
23. Find the general solution of equation
dx

24. If av = 4it − tj + kt and bv = 2it − 2tj + kt, then find a unit vector parallel to the vector av + bv .

Evaluate P ^A j B h , if 2P ^Ah = P ^B h = 5 and P b B l = 2 .


A
25.
13 5

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Check whether the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined by R = $^a, b h: 1 + ab > 0. , is reflexive,

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 9 Page 5

symmetric or transitive.

2 −1
If A = >
−1 2 H
27. and I is the identity matrix of order 2, then show that A2 = 4A − 3I . Hence, find A-1 .

 O
R1 1 1 V
S W
Show that for the matrix A = S1 2 − 3W , A3 − 6A2 + 5A + 11I = O . Hence, find A-1 .
SS2 − 1 3 WW
T X
Z
]] 1 + kx − 1 − kx , if − 1 # x 1 0
28. Find the value of k , for which f (x) = [ x is continuous at x = 0 .
2x + 1, if 0 # x 1 1
] x−1
\
 O
Z
] 1 − cos 4x , when x 1 0
]] x2
If f (x) = a, when x = 0 and f is continuous at x = 0 , then find the value of a .
[
] x , when x 2 0
] 17 + x − 4
\

29. Find # x - 3 ex dx .
(x - 1) 3

30. Find the general solution of equation y log y dx − x dy = 0

31. Find the position of a point R , which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose position vectors are
2av + bv and av - 3bv respectively, externally in the ratio 1 | 2 . Also, show that P is the mid-point of line segment
RQ .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Write the following functions in the simplest from:

tan−1 1 + x2 , x ! 0
x
 O

Find the value of tan−1 b tan 5p l + cos−1 b cos 13p l.


Thinking Process
6 6
Use the property, tan tan x = x , x d a- , k and cos ^cos x h = x , x d 60, π@ to get the answer.
−1 p p −1
2 2
33. AB is the diameter of a circle and C is any point of the circle. Show that the area of TABC is maximum, when
it is an isosceles triangle.
 O
2
Find the minimum value of (ax + by), where xy = c .

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34. Find the shortest distance between the lines


rv = `it + 2tj + ktj + λ `it − tj + ktj
and rv = `2it − tj − ktj + µ `2it + tj + 2ktj
 O
Find the shortest distance between the lines
x+1 = y+1 = z+1
7 −6 1
x - 3 y−5 z−7
and = = .
1 −2 1

35. Solve graphically.


x + y $ 5 , 2x + 3 $ 3y , 0 # x # 4 , 0 # y # 2 .
 O
Solve the following system of inequalities graphically:
3x + 2y $ 24 , 3x + y # 15 , x $ 4 .

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Fertilizer, natural or artificial substance containing the chemical elements that improve growth and productiveness
of plants. Fertilizers enhance the natural fertility of the soil or replace chemical elements taken from the soil by
previous crops.

Continue on next page....


The following matrix gives the proportionate mix of constituents used for three fertilisers:

A B C D Constituents
I RS0.5 0 0.5 0 VW
Fertilisers II S0.2 0.3 0 0.5W
IIISS0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5WW
T X
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(i) If sales are 1000 tins (of one kilogram) per week, 20% being fertiliser I, 30% being fertiliser II and 50% being
fertiliser III, how much of each constituent is used.
(ii) If the cost of each constituents is ` 5, ` 6, ` 7.5 and ` 10 per 100 grams, respectively, how much does a one
kilogram tin of each fertiliser cost
(iii) What is the total cost per week?

37. Bata India is the largest retailer and leading manufacturer of footwear in India and is a part of the Bata Shoe
Organization. Incorporated as Bata Shoe Company Private Limited in 1931, the company was set up initially as
a small operation in Konnagar (near Calcutta) in 1932. In January 1934,

The manager of BATA show room at Jaipur determines that the price p (dollars) for each pair of a popular brand
of sports sneakers is changing at the rate of
pl^x h = −2 300x3/2
^x + 9h
when x (hundred) pairs are demanded by consumers. When the price is $75 per pair, 400 pairs ^x = 4h are
demanded by consumers.
(i) Find the demand (price) function p ^x h .
(ii) At what price will 500 pairs of sneakers be demanded? At what price will no sneakers be demanded?
(iii) How many pairs will be demanded at a price of $90 per pair?

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38. Goods and Services Tax (GST) is an indirect tax (or consumption tax) used in India on the supply of goods and
services. It is a comprehensive, multistage, destination-based tax: comprehensive because it has subsumed almost
all the indirect taxes except a few state taxes. Multi-staged as it is, the GST is imposed at every step in the
production process, but is meant to be refunded to all parties in the various stages of production other than the

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final consumer and as a destination-based tax, it is collected from point of consumption and not point of origin
like previous taxes.

A GST form is either filed on time or late, is either from a small or a large business, and is either accurate or
inaccurate. There is an 11% probability that a form is from a small business and is accurate and on time. There is
a 13% probability that a form is from a small business and is accurate but is late. There is a 15% probability that
a form is from a small business and is on time. There is a 21% probability that a form is from a small business
and is inaccurate and is late.
(i) If a form is from a small business and is accurate, what is the probability that it was filed on time?
(ii) What is the probability that a form is from a large business?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 10 Page 1

Sample Paper 10
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

log x
If f (x) = * x − 1
, if x ! 1
1. is continuous at x = 1, then the value of k is
k, if x = 1
(a) 0 (b) - 1

(c) 1 (d) e

2. Minimum value of the function f ^x h = x2 + x + 1 is


(a) 1 (b) 3

(c) 3 (d) 4
4

3. The function f ^x h = 2 + 4x2 + 6x 4 + 8x6 has


(a) only one maxima (b) only one minima

(c) no maxima and minima (d) many maxima and minima

4. # xe − 1 + ex − 1 dx is equal to
xe + ex
(a) log (xe + ex ) + C (b) e log (xe + ex ) + C

(c) 1 log (xe + ex ) + C (d) None of these


e

5. Area of the region satisfying x # 2 , y # x and x $ 0 is


(a) 4 sq units (b) 1 sq unit

(c) 2 sq units (d) None of these

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Page 2 Sample Paper 10 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {2, 3, 4} , then which of the following relations is a function from A to B ?
(a) {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (2, 2)} (b) {(1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)}

(c) {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 3)} (d) {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 4)}

7. Range of the function f (x) = x is


1 + x2
(a) (- 3, 3) (b) [- 1, 1]

:- 2 , 2 D
(c) 1 1 (d) [- 2, 2]

8. 2 sin−1 x = sin−1 ^2x 1 − x2 h holds good for all


(a) x #1 (b) 1 $ x $ 0

(c) x # 1 (d) none of these


2

9. The existence of the unique solution of the system of equations x + y + z = β ; 5x − y + αz = 10 and 2x + 3y = 6


depends on
(a) α only (b) β only

(c) Both α and β (d) Neither β nor α

2x − 3
10. At x = 3 , the function f (x) = is
2 2x − 3
(a) continuous (b) discontinuous

(c) differentiable (d) non-zero

dy 3/2 d2 y
11. The order of the differential equation ;1 + b lE = 2 is
dx dx
(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

dy
12. The integrating factor of the differential equation (x log x) + y = 2 log x is given by
dx
(a) ex (b) log x

(c) log log x (d) x

13. If dy/dx = e−2y and y = 0 , when x = 5 , then the value of x , when y = 3 is

(a) e5 (b) e6 + 1

(c) e6 + 9 (d) log e 6


2

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14. Given two vectors


v
the projection of av on b
av = 2it − 3tj + 6kt, bv =− 2it + 2tj − kt and λ = v on av then the value of λ is
the projectin of b

(a) 3 (b) 7
7 3

(c) 3 (d) 7

15. A constant force Fv = 2iv − 3vj + 2kv is acting on a particle such that the particle is displaced from the point
A ^1, 2, 3h to the point B ^3, 4, 5h . The work done by the force is
(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 17 (d) 2 51

16. The points (5, 2, 4), (6, - 1, 2) and (8, - 7, k) are collinear, if k is equal to
(a) -2 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) - 1

17. If x -coordinate of a point P of line joining the points and R (5, 2, - 2) is 4, then the z -coordinate of P is
(a) -2 (b) - 1

(c) 1 (d) 2

18. If P ^Ah = 1 , P ^B h = 5 and P b B l = 1 , then P ^A j B h is equal to


12 12 A 15

(a) 89 (b) 90
180 180

(c) 91 (d) 92
180 180

cos (θ + α) cos (θ + β) cos (θ + γ)


19. Assertion: f (θ) = sin (θ + α) sin (θ + β) sin (θ + γ) is independent of θ
sin (β − γ) sin (γ − α) sin (α − β)

Reason: If f (θ) = c then f (θ) is independent of θ


(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Page 4 Sample Paper 10 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

#0 tan x dx = π
2
20. Assertion: I =
2

Reason: tan x = t2 makes the integrand in I as a rational function.


(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below

X -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
P ^X h p 2p 3p 4p 5p 7p 8p 9p 10p 11p 12p

Then, the value of p is

22. What is the range of the function

x−1
f (x) = , x ! 1?
x−1

23. Write the value of # sec2 x dx .


cosec2 x

 O

Write the value of # dx .


x2 + 16

2 2
24. If av # bv + av $ bv = 400 and av = 5 , then write the value of bv .

 O

If av = 7it + tj − 4kt and bv = 2it + 6tj + 3kt, then find the projection of av on bv .

25. If a line makes angles 90c, 60c and θ with X , Y and Z -axis respectively, where θ is acute angle, then find θ .

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Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

Evaluate P ^A j B h , if 2P ^Ah = P ^B h = 5 and P b B l = 2 .


A
26.
13 5

27. Write the value of cos−1 b cos 7π l .


6

2 sin x 3
1 x 1 π , find the value of x for which the matrix >
2 sin x H
π
28. In the interval is singular.
2 1

d2 y dy 2
29. If ey (x + 1) = 1, then show that 2 = b dx l .
dx

30. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area increases,
when the side is 10 cm?
 O
2
Find the value(s) of x for which y = [x (x − 2)] is an increasing function.

31. Evaluate #0
π x sin x dx .
1 + cos2 x
 O
Evaluate #0
π x tan x dx .
sec x + tan x

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the shortest distance between the lines


rv = (4it − tj ) + λ (it + 2tj − 3kt)

and rv = (it − tj + 2kt) + µ (2it + 4tj − 5kt).


 O
y−2 z−3 y−4 z−5
Find the shortest distance between the lines x − 1 = = and x − 2 = = .
2 3 4 3 4 5

33. Evaluate # x sin-1 x dx .


1 - x2

Solve the following differential equation. :y − x cos a kD dy + :y cos a k2x sin a kD dx = 0


y y y
34.
x x x
 O

Find the particular solution of the differential equation (3xy + y2) dx + (x2 + xy) dy = 0 , for x = 1 and y = 1.

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35. Maximise and minimise Z = x + 2y subject to the constraints


x + 2y $ 100
2x - y # 0
2x + y # 200
x, y $ 0
Solve the above LPP graphically.
 O
Maximise Z = 8x + 9y subject to the constraints given below
2x + 3y # 6
3x - 2y # 6
y #1
x , y $ 0.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. At its simplest, a fair die states that each of the faces has a similar probability of landing facing up. A standard
fair six-sided die, for example, can be regarded as “fair” if each of the faces consists of a probability of 1/6.

A fair die is rolled. Consider the events A = "1, 3, 5, , B = "2, 3, , and C = "2, 3, 4, 5,,
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Find the probability P (A/B) and P (B/A).
(ii) Find the probability P (A/C), P (A k B/C) and P (A j B/C)

37. Sachin Mehara is a final year student of civil engineering at IIT Delhi. As a final year real time project, he has
got the job of designing a auditorium for cultural activities purpose. The shape of the floor of the auditorium is
rectangular and it has a fixed perimeter, say. P .

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 10 Page 7

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) If l and b represents the length and breadth of the rectangular region, then find the relationship between l
, b, p.
(ii) Find the area (A) of the floor, as a function of is l
(iii) College authority is interested in maximising the area of the floor A. For this purpose, find the value of l .
 O
Find the maximum area of the floor.

38. Pfizer Inc. is an American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation headquartered on 42nd
Street in Manhattan, New York City. The company was established in 1849 in New York by two German
immigrants, Charles Pfizer and his cousin Charles F. Erhart. Pfizer develops and produces medicines and vaccines
for immunology, oncology, cardiology, endocrinology, and neurology.

The purchase officer of the Pfizer informs the production manger that during the month, following supply of
three chemicals, Asprin (A), Caffieine (C) and Decongestant (D) used in the production of three types of pain-
killing tablet will be 16, 10 and 16 kg respectively. According to the specification, each strip of 10 tables of Paingo
requires 2 gm of A , 3 gm of C and 1 gm of D . The requirements for other tables are:

X -prene 4 gm of A 1 gm of C 3 gm of D
Relaxo 1 gm of A 2 gm of C 3 gm of D
(i) Taking the suitable variable form the system of equation that represent given problem.
(ii) Use matrix inversion method to find the number of strips of each type so that raw materials are consumed
entirely.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 11 Page 1

Sample Paper 11
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. Which of the following function is decreasing on (0, π/2)?


(a) sin 2x (b) cos 3x

(c) tan x (d) cos 2x

2. # sin 2x dx is equal to
sin2 x + 2 cos2 x

(a) − log (1 + sin2 x) + C (b) log (1 + cos2 x) + C

(c) − log (1 + cos2 x) + C (d) log (1 + tan2 x) + C

2
3. The value of #−2 (x cos x + sin x + 1) dx is

(a) 2 (b) 0

(c) -2 (d) 4

4. #0 sin x − cos x dx is equal to


π/2

1 + sin x cos x
(a) 0 (b) π
4
(c) π (d) π
2

5. If A and B are two equivalence relations defined on set C , then


(a) A k B is an equivalence relation (b) A k B is not an equivalence relation

(c) A k B is an equivalence relation (d) A k B is not an equivalence relation

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Page 2 Sample Paper 11 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. If A and B are two symmetric matrices of same order. Then, the matrix AB - BA is equal to
(a) a symmetric matrix (b) a skew-symmetric matrix

(c) a null matrix (d) the identity matrix

y + ey+... dy
7. If x = ey + e , then is equal to
dx

(a) 1 (b) 1 - x
x x

(c) x (d) None of these


1+x

8. The derivative of log x is


(a) 1, x 2 0 (b) 1 , x ! 0
x x

(c) 1, x ! 0 (d) None of these


x

9. The condition that f (x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d has no extreme value is


(a) b2 2 3ac (b) b2 = 4ac

(c) b2 = 3ac (d) b2 1 3ac

10. The area bounded by the curve y = 1 x2 , the X -axis and the ordinate x = 2 is
2
(a) 1 sq unit (b) 2 sq unit
3 3

(c) 1 sq unit (d) 4 sq unit


3

dy ax + g
11. The solution of = represents a circle, when
dx by + f
(a) a=b (b) a = − b

(c) a =− 2b (d) a = 2b

12. The family of curves y = ea sin x , where a is an arbitrary constant is represented by the differential equation
dy dy
(a) log y = tan x (b) y log y = tan x
dx dx

dy dy
(c) y log y = sin (d) log y = cos x
dx dx

13. The order of the differential equation whose solution is y = a cos x + b sin x + ce−x , is
(a) 3 (b) 1

(c) 2 (d) 4

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 11 Page 3

2 2
14. If av # bv + av $ bv = 144 and av = 4 , then bv is equal to
(a) 16 (b) 8

(c) 3 (d) 12

15. If xv and yv are unit vectors and xv $ yv = 0 , then


(a) xv + yv = 1 (b) xv + yv = 3

(c) xv + yv = 2 (d) xv + yv = 2

16. The distance of the plane 6x − 3y + 2z − 14 = 0 from the origin is


(a) 2 (b) 1

(c) 14 (d) 8

17. If P ^A j B h = 0.83 , P ^Ah = 0.3 and P ^B h = 0.6 , then the events will be
(a) dependent (b) independent

(c) cannot say anything (d) None of the above

18. If A and B are two independent events such that P ^Ah = 1 and P ^B h = 1 , then P (neither A nor B ) is equal to
2 3
(a) 2 (b) 1
3 6

(c) 5 (d) 1
6 3

19. Let us define tan−1 A + tan−1 B = tan−1 b A + B l


1 − AB

Assertion : The value of tan−1 b 3 l + tan−1 b 1 l is π .


4 7 4
y−x
Reason : If x 2 0, y 2 0 than tan−1 b x l + tan−1 b
y+xl

y 4
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

20. Assertion : If A is a matrix of order 2 # 2 , then adj A = A


Reason : A = AT
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

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Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Write the vector equation of a line passing through point (1, - 1, 2) and parallel to the line whose equation is
x − 3 = y − 1 = z + 1.
1 2 −2

22. Write the value of #0


1 ex dx .
1 + e2x

23. Find the differential equation representing the family of curves y = aebx + 5 , where a and b are arbitrary constants.

24. Write a unit vector in the direction of the sum of the vectors av = 2it + 2tj − 5kt and bv = 2it + tj − 7kt.
 O
If a = i − j + 7k and b = 5i − j + λk , then find the value of λ , so that av + bv and av - bv are perpendicular vectors.
v t t t v t t t

25. Two groups are computing for the positions of the Board of Directors of a corporation. The probabilities that the
first and second groups will win are 0.6 and 0.4 respectively. Further, if the first group wins, the probability of
introducing a new product introduced way by the second group.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and


f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} is a function from A to B . State whether f is one-one or not.

27. Solve for x , cos−1 x + sin−1 a x k = π .


2 6

2 −3
Given A = >
−4 7 H
28. , compute A-1 and show that 2A−1 = 9I − A .
 O
2 3
If A = >
5 − 2H
be such that A−1 = kA , then find the value of k .

29. Evaluate # x2 + x + 1 dx .
2
(x + 1) (x + 2)

π/2 2
30. Evaluate #0 x sin x dx .
 O
p/2
Evaluate #p/4 cos 2x $ log (sin x) dx .

31. Let av = it + tj + kt, bv = 4it − 2tj + 3kt and cv = it − 2tj + kt. Find a vector of magnitude 6 units, which is parallel to
the vector 2av − bv + 3cv .

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Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

1 −1 a 1
If A = > H , B=>
b − 1H
32. and (A + B) 2 = A2 + B2 , then find the values of a and b .
2 −1
 O
R− 1 − 2 − 2V
S W
Find the adjoint of the matrix A = S 2 1 − 2W and hence show that A (adj A) = A I3 .
SS 2 − 2 1 WW
T X
d2 y d2 y
33. If x = cos t + log tan b t l , y = sin t , then find the values of 2 and at t = π .
2 dt dx2 4
 O
x2 + 3x + a, x # 1
Find the values of a and b , if the function f defined by f (x) = * is differentiable at x = 1.
bx + 2, x21

34. Find the particular solution of the differential equation satisfying the given condition.
x2 dy + (xy + y2) dx = 0 , when y (1) = 1
 O
Find the particular solution of the differential equation
dy y
x − y + x cosec a k = 0
dx x

35. Let av = it + 4tj + 2kt, bv = 3it − 2tj + 7kt and cv = 2it − tj + 4kt. Find a vector pv , which is perpendicular to both av and
bv and pv $ cv = 18 .

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. An insurance company believes that people can be divided into two classes: those who are accident prone and
those who are not. The company’s statistics show that an accident-prone person will have an accident at sometime
within a fixed one-year period with probability 0.6, whereas this probability is 0.2 for a person who is not accident
prone. The company knows that 20% of the population is accident prone.

On the basis of above information, answer the following questions.

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Page 6 Sample Paper 11 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

(i) What is the probability that a new policyholder will have an accident within a year of purchasing a policy?
(ii) Suppose that a new policy holder has an accident within a year of purchasing a policy. What is the
probability that he or she is accident prone?

37. Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different
substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges
the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

In a certain chemical reaction, a substance is converted into another substance at a rate proportional to the square
of the amount of the first substance present at any time t . Initially ^t = 0h 50 g of the first substance was present;
1 hr later, only 10 g of it remained.
(i) Find an expression that gives the amount of the first substance present at any time t .
(ii) What is the amount present after 2 hr?

38. Vitamins are nutritional substances which you need in small amounts in your diet. Vitamins A and E are fat-
soluble vitamins, meaning they’re stored in your body’s fat cells, but they need to have their levels topped up
regularly. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin found in citrus and other fruits and vegetables, and also sold as a
dietary supplement. It is used to prevent and treat scurvy. Vitamin C is an essential nutrient involved in the repair
of tissue, the formation of collagen, and the enzymatic production of certain neurotransmitters.

A dietician wishes to mix two types of foods in such a way that the vitamin contents of mixture contains atleast
8 units of vitamin A and 10 units of vitamin C . Food I contains 2 units per kg of vitamin A and 1 unit per kg of
vitamin C , while food II contains 1 unit per kg of vitamin A an 2 units per kg of vitamin C . It costs Rs. 30 per
kg to purchase food I and Rs. 42 per kg to purchase food II.
(i) Formulate above as an LPP and solve it graphically.
(ii) Find the minimum cost of such a mixture.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 12 Page 1

Sample Paper 12
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. The point of discontinuous of tan x are


(a) nπ , n d I (b) 2nπ , n d I

(c) (2n + 1) π , n d I (d) None of these


2

2. If y = a log x + bx2 + x has its extreme value at x =− 1 and x = 2 , then

(a) a = 2, b =− 1 (b) a = 2, b = − 1
2

(c) a =− 2, b = 1 (d) a =− 2, b = − 1
2 2

3. The point of inflexion for the curve y = x5/3 is


(a) ^1, 1h (b) ^0, 0h

(c) ^1, 0h (d) ^0, 1h

4. If # x+2 dx = P # 24x + 6 dx + 1 # 2 dx , then the value of P is


2x 2 + 6x + 5 2x + 6x + 5 2 2x + 6x + 5

(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2
(c) 1 (d) 2
4

cos a x k dx is equal to
π/2
5. #0 2
(a) 1 (b) - 2

(c) 2 (d) 0

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Page 2 Sample Paper 12 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. If A and B are two equivalence relations defined on set C , then


(a) A k B is an equivalence relation

(b) A k B is not an equivalence relation

(c) A k B is an equivalence relation

(d) A k B is not an equivalence relation

7. The range of the function f (x) = x2 + 2x + 2 is


(a) (1, 3) (b) (2, 3)

(c) (0, 3) (d) [1, 3)

8. If x, y, z ε R and x + y + z = xyz , then the value of tan−1 x + tan−1 y + tan−1 z is


(a) π (b) π
2
(c) 3π (d) π
2 4

4 x−z 4 3
Find the values of x , y and z from the following equations > H =>
− 1 10H
9. .
2 + y xz
(a) x =− 5 , y = 3 , z = 2 (b) x = 5 , y = − 3 , z = 2

(c) x = 5 , y = 3 , z =− 2 (d) x = 5 , y = − 3 , z = − 2

10. The value of k such that the lines 2x − 3y + k = 0 , 3x − 4y − 13 = 0 and 8x − 11y − 33 = 0 are concurrent, is
(a) 20 (b) - 7
(c) 7 (d) - 20

11. The area bounded by the curve y = 1 x2 , the X -axis and the ordinate x = 2 is
2
(a) 1 sq unit (b) 2 sq unit
3 3

(c) 1 sq unit (d) 4 sq unit


3

12. The solution of the equation (x2 − xy) dy = (xy + y2) dx is


(a) xy = ce−y/x (b) xy = ce−x/y

(c) yx2 = ce1/x (d) none of these

dy
13. The solution of the differential equation 2x − y = 3 represents
dx
(a) straight line (b) circle

(c) parabola (d) ellipse

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 12 Page 3

dy y
14. The solution of the differential equation + = x2 is
dx x
2
(a) x+y = x +c (b) x − y = 1 x3 + c
2 3

(c) xy = 1 x 4 + c (d) y − x = 1 x 4 + c
4 4

15. Let D, E, F are the mid points of sides BC, CA, AB respectively of 3 ABC . Which of the following is true?

(a) AB = 2ED (b) AB = 2DE

(c) AB = ED (d) AB = 2DF

16. If av and bv are two unit vectors inclined to x -axis at angles 30c and 120c, then av # bv equals

(a) 2 (b) 2
3

(c) 3 (d) 2

17. The points (5, 2, 4), (6, - 1, 2) and (8, - 7, k) are collinear, if k is equal to
(a) -2 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) - 1

18. If A and B are two independent events such that P (A) = 1


2 and P (B) = 13 , then P (neither A nor B ) is equal to

(a) 2 (b) 1
3 6

(c) 5 (d) 1
6 3

du/dx
19. Consider, if u = f (n), v = g (x), then the derivative of f with respect to g is du = .
dv dv/dx

2
Assertion: Derivative of sin−1 c 2x 2 m with respect to cos−1 c 1 − x2 m is 1 for 0 1 x 1 1
1+x 1+x

2
Reason: sin−1 c 2x 2 m ! cos−1 c 1 − x2 m for - 1 # 1x # 1
1+x 1+x

(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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20. Assertion: if 2P (A) = P (B) = 5 and P b A l = 2 , then P (A j B) is 11


13 B 5 26
P (E1 j E2)
Reason: E1 and E2 are two events. then P b E1 l = , 0 1 P (E2) # 1
E2 P (E2)
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. If R = {(x, y): x + 2y = 8} is a relation on N , then write the range of R .

22. Evaluate 2
# 1 + cos dx .
2x
 O
Write the value of # x + cos 6x dx .
3x2 + sin 6x

23. Find λ and µ , if (it + 3tj + 9kt) # (3it − λtj + µkt) = v0 .


 O
v
If av , b , cv are unit vectors such that av + b + cv = 0 , then write the value of av $ bv + bv $ cv + cv $ av .
v v

24. If a line makes angles 90c and 60c, respectively with the positive directions of X and Y -axes, find the angle which
it makes with the positive direction of Z -axis.

25. Prove that if E and F are independent events, then the events E and F' are also independent.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 5 marks each.

26. Write the value of tan−1 b tan 3π l .


4

1 2 1 3
If A = >
3 − 1H
and B = >
− 1 1H
27. , write the value of AB .

−1 d2 y dy
28. If y = e tan x , prove that (1 + x2) + (2x − 1) = 0.
dx2 dx

29. Find the intervals in which the function f (x) = 3x 4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is
(i) strictly increasing.

(ii) strictly decreasing.

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Find the intervals in which the function given by f (x) = 3 x 4 − 4 x3 − 3x2 + 36x + 11 is
10 5 5
(i) strictly increasing

(ii) strictly decreasing.

30. Evaluate # cos 2x − cos 2α dx .


cos x − cos α
 O

Evaluate # dx .
x (x5 + 3)

31. If av and bv are two unit vectors such that av + bv is also a unit vector, then find the angle between av and bv .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find # 4 dx .
(x − 2) (x2 + 4)
 O

Find # 2x dx .
(x2 + 1) (x2 + 2) 2

33. A wire of length 28 m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the two pieces is to be made into a square and the other
into a circle. What should be the lengths of two pieces, so that the combined area of circle and square is minimum?
 O
Show that the volume of the largest cone that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is 8 of the volume of the
27
sphere.

34. Find the angle between following pair of lines.


− x + 2 = y − 1 = z + 3 and x + 2 = 2y − 8 = z − 5 and check whether the lines are parallel or perpendicular.
−2 7 −3 −1 4 4
 O
Find the shortest distance between lines whose vector equations are
rv = (1 − t) it + (t − 2) tj + (3 − 2t) kt

rv = (s + 1) it + (2s − 1) tj − (2s + 1) kt.

35. An urn contains 4 white and 6 red balls. Four balls are drawn at random (without replacement) from the urn. Find
the probability distribution of the number of white balls?
 O
Find the probability distribution of number of doublets in three tosses of a pair of dice.

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different
substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges
the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

In a certain chemical reaction, a substance is converted into another substance at a rate proportional to the square
of the amount of the first substance present at any time t . Initially ^t = 0h 50 g of the first substance was present;
1 hr later, only 10 g of it remained.
(i) Find an expression that gives the amount of the first substance present at any time t .
(ii) What is the amount present after 2 hr?

37. Rice is a nutritional staple food which provides instant energy as its most important component is carbohydrate
(starch). On the other hand, rice is poor in nitrogenous substances with average composition of these substances
being only 8 per cent and fat content or lipids only negligible, i.e., 1 per cent and due to this reason it is considered
as a complete food for eating. Rice flour is rich in starch and is used for making various food materials.

Two farmers Ramkishan and Gurcharan Singh cultivate only three varieties of rice namely Basmati, Permal and
Naura. The sale (in `) of these varieties of rice by both the farmers in the month of September and October are
given by the following matrices A and B .
September Sales (in `)

Basmati Permal Naura


10000 20000 30000 Ramkishan
A=>
50000 30000 10000H Gurcharan Singh

October Sales (in `)

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Basmati Permal Naura


5000 10000 6000 Ramkishan
B=>
20000 10000 10000H Gurcharan Singh

(i) Find the combined sales in September and October for each farmer in each variety.
(ii) Find the decrease in sales from September to October.
(iii) If both farmers receive 2% profit on gross sales, compute the profit for each farmer and for each variety sold
in October.

38. Global Air Lines has contracted with a tour group to transport a minimum of 1,600 first-class passengers and
4,800 economy-class passengers from New York to London during a 6-month time period. Global Air has two
types of airplanes, the Orville 606 and the Wilbur W-1112. The Orville 606 carries 20 first-class passengers and 80
economy-class passengers and costs $12,000 to operate. The Wilbur W-1112 carries 80 first-class passengers and
120 economy-class passengers and costs $18,000 to operate.

During the time period involved, Global Air can schedule no more than 52 flights on Orville 606s and no more
than 30 flights on Wilbur W-1112s.
(i) How should Global Air Lines schedule its flights to minimize its costs?
(ii) What operating costs would this schedule entail?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 13 Page 1

Sample Paper 13
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. If x is real, then minimum value of x2 − 8x + 17 is


(a) - 1 (b) 0

(c) 1 (d) 2

a a 2a
2. If #0 f (2a − x) dx = m and #0 f (x) dx = n , then #0 f (x) dx is equal to

(a) 2m + n (b) m + 2n

(c) m-n (d) m + n

x 1
3. If A = > H and A2 is the identity matrix, then x is equal to
1 0
(a) -1 (b) 0

(c) 1 (d) 2

2
dy
4. If x = 2 at 3 and y = 2 at 3 2 , then is equal to
1+t (1 + t ) dx
(a) ax (b) a2 x2

(c) x (d) x
a 2a

3 sin πx , x ! 0
5. If f (x) = * 5x is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of k is
2k, x=0
(a) π (b) 3π
10 10

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(c) 3π (d) 3π
2 5

6. A sphere increases its volume at the rate of π cm3/s. The rate at which its surface area increases, when the radius
is 1 cm is
(a) 2π sq cm/s (b) π sq cm/s

(c) 3π sq cm/s (d) π sq cm/s


2 2

7. #0
π/2 sin x − cos x dx is equal to
1 + sin x cos x

(a) 0 (b) π
4
(c) π (d) π
2

3a # b ax - 1 l dx is equal to
1 2
8.
0 a-1
(a) a − 1 + (a − 1) −2 (b) a + a−2

(c) a - a2 (d) a2 + 12
a

9. The given figure shows a TAOB and the parabola y = x2 . The ratio of the area of the TAOB to the area of the
region AOB of the parabola y = x2 is equal to

(a) 3 (b) 3
5 4

(c) 7 (d) 5
8 6

10. The area bounded by y = sin x , X -axis and the lines x = π is


(a) 2 sq units (b) 3 sq units

(c) 4 sq units (d) None of these

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dy 3/2 d3 y
11. Order of the equation b1 + 5 l = 10 3 is
dx dx
(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 1 (d) 0

12. y = 2e2x − e−x is a solution of the differential equation


(a) y2 + y1 + 2y = 0 (b) y2 − y1 + 2y = 0

(c) y2 + y1 = 0 (d) y2 − y1 − 2y = 0

13. The projection of av = 3it − tj + 5kt on bv = 2it + 3tj + kt is


(a) 8 (b) 8
35 39

(c) 8 (d) 14
14

14. If at, bt and ct are unit vectors such that av + bv + cv = 0 . Then, which one of the following is correct?
(a) av # bv = bv # cv = cv # av = 0

(b) av # bv = bv # cv = cv # av ! 0

(c) av # bv = bv # cv = av # cv = 0

(d) av # bv , bv # cv , cv # av are mutually perpendicular.

15. The angle between the lines x = 1, y = 2 and y = − 1, z = 0 is


(a) 30c (b) 60c

(c) 90c (d) 0c

16. The line joining the points (1, 1, 2) and (3, - 2, 1) meets the planes 3x + 2y + z = 6 at the point
(a) (1, 1, 2) (b) (3, - 2, 1)

(c) (2, - 3, 1) (d) (3, 2, 1)

17. For two events A and B , if P ^Ah = P b A l = 1 and P b B l = 1 , then


B 4 A 2
(a) A and B are independent events

(b) P b A' l = 3
B 4

(c) P b B' l = 1
A 2

(d) All of the above

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18. If P ^Ah = 0.5 , P ^B h = 0.4 and P ^A k B h = 0.3 , then P b A' l is equal to


B

(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2

(c) 2 (d) 3
3 4

R V
1 S 1 − 2 2W
19. Assertion : The matrix A = S− 2 1 2W is an orthogonel matrix.
3S
S− 2 − 2 − 1WW
T X
Reason : If A and B are orthagonal, then AB is also orthegonal.
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

R3 −3 4VW
S
20. Assertion : If A = S2 −3 4W , then adj (adj A) = A.
SS0 −1 1WW
T X
= A (n − 1) , where A be n rowed non-singular matrix.
2
Reason : adj (adj A)
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. Show that the function f (x) = x3 − 3x2 + 3x , x d R is increasing on R .

22. Find the general solution of following equation ex tan y dx + ^1 − ex h sec2 y dy = 0

23. Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point A (1, 2, - 1) and parallel to the line
5x − 25 = 14 − 7y = 35z .
 O
The x -coordinate of point on the line joining the points P (2, 2, 1) and Q (5, 1, - 2) is 4. Find its z -coordinate.

24. Maximize Z = x + y ,
subject to x - y # - 1 , x + y # 0 , x , y $ 0 .

25. If P ^not Ah = 0.7 , P ^B h = 0.7 and P ^B/Ah = 0.5 , then find P ^A/B h .

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Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Show that the modulus function f | R " R , given by f ^x h = 6x @ , is neither one-one nor onto, where x is x , if x
is positive or 0 and x is - x , if x is negative.
 O
Show that the Signum function of f | R " R , given by
1, if x20
f ^x h = * 0, if x=0
− 1, if x10
is neither one-one nor onto.

2 3 1 −2
If A = >
1 − 4H
, B=>
−1 3 H
27. , verify that (AB) −1 = B−1 A−1 .

28. Show that y = log ^1 + x h − 2x , x 2- 1 is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.


2+x

(2x - 5) e2x
29. Find # dx .
(2x - 3) 3
 O
-1
Evaluate # x sin x dx .
1 - x2

y−2 z−3 y−4 z−5


30. Find the shortest distance between the lines x − 1 = = and x − 2 = = .
2 3 4 3 4 5

31. Maximise and minimise Z = x + 2y subject to the constraints


x + 2y $ 100
2x - y # 0
2x + y # 200
x, y $ 0
Solve the above LPP graphically.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Let N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N # N defined by ^a, b h R ^c, d h if
ad ^b + c h = bc ^a + d h . Show that R is an equivalence relation.
 O

Show that the function f in A = R − & 2 0 defined as f ^x h = 4x + 3 is one-one and onto.


3 6x − 4

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2 2
33. If y = tan−1 e 1 + x2 + 1 − x2 o , x2 # 1, then find dy/dx .
1+x − 1−x
 O
Find whether the following function is differentiable at x = 1 and x = 2 or not.
x, x11
f (x) = * 2 − x, 1#x#2
− 2 + 3x − x2, x 2 2

34. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are ^- 1, 0h , ^1, 3h and ^3, 2h .

 O
Using integration, find the area of the triangular region whose have the equation y = 2x + 1, y = 3x + 1 and x = 4 .

35. Using vectors, find the area of the TABC , whose vertices are A (1, 2, 3), B (2, - 1, 4) and C (4, 5, - 1).

 O
y+1 z−1 y−k
If lines x − 1 = = and x − 3 = = z intersect, then find the value of k and hence, find the
2 3 4 1 2 1
equation of the plane containing these lines.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Pastry is a dough of flour, water and shortening that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened pastries are
often described as bakers’ confectionery. The word “pastries” suggests many kinds of baked products made from
ingredients such as flour, sugar, milk, butter, shortening, baking powder, and eggs.

The Sunrise Bakery Pvt Ltd produces three basic pastry mixes A, B and C . In the past the mix of ingredients
has shown in the following matrix:
Flour Fat Sugar
ARS 5 1 1VW (All quantities in kg)
Type B S6.5 2.5 0.5 W
C SS4.5 3 2WW
T X
Due to changes in the consumer’s tastes it has been decided to change the mixes using the following amendment
matrix:
Flour Fat Sugar
ASR 0 1 0VW
Type B S- 0.5 0.5 0.5W
C SS 0.5 0 0WW
T X
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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 13 Page 7

 O
Using matrix algebra you are required to calculate:
(i) the matrix for the new mix:
(ii) the production requirement to meet an order for 50 units of type A , 30 units of type B and 20 units of type
C of the new mix;
(iii) the amount of each type that must be made to totally use up 370 kg of flour, 170 kg of fat and 80 kg of
sugar that are at present in the stores.

37. Brine is a high-concentration solution of salt in water. In diverse contexts, brine may refer to the salt solutions
ranging from about 3.5% up to about 26%. Brine forms naturally due to evaporation of ground saline water but
it is also generated in the mining of sodium chloride.

A tank initially contains 10 gallons of pure water. Brine containing 3 pounds of salt per gallon flows into the tank
at a rate of 2 gallons per minute, and the well-stirred mixture flows out of the tank at the same rate.
(i) How much salt is present at the end of 10 minutes?
(ii) How much salt is present in the long run?

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38. ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute is an autonomous body responsible for co-ordinating agricultural
education and research in India. It reports to the Department of Agricultural Research and Education, Ministry
of Agriculture. The Union Minister of Agriculture serves as its president. It is the largest network of agricultural
research and education institutes in the world.

ICAR grows vegetables and grades each one as either good or bad for its taste, good or bad for its size, and good
or bad for its appearance. Overall 78% of the vegetables have a good taste. However, only 69% of the vegetables
have both a good taste and a good size. Also, 5% of the vegetables have both a good taste and a good appearance,
but a bad size. Finally, 84% of the vegetables have either a good size or a good appearance.
(i) If a vegetable has a good taste, what is the probability that it also has a good size?
(ii) If a vegetable has a bad size and a bad appearance, what is the probability that it has a good taste?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 14 Page 1

Sample Paper 14
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

log x
If f (x) = * x − 1
, if x ! 1
1. is continuous at x = 1, then the value of k is
k, if x = 1
(a) 0 (b) - 1

(c) 1 (d) e

3 sin πx , x ! 0
2. If f (x) = * 5x is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of k is
2k, x=0

(a) π (b) 3π
10 10

(c) 3π (d) 3π
2 5

3. The function f ^x h = x2 e−x is strictly increases in the interval


(a) ^0, 2h (b) ^0, 3h

(c) `- 3, 0@ , 62, 3h (d) none of theses

4. If the function f ^x h = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


(a) k<3 (b) k # 3

(c) k>3 (d) k $ 3

sec2 (sin-1 x)
5. # dx is equal to
1 - x2
(a) sin (tan−1 x) + C (b) tan (sec−1 x) + C

(c) tan (sin−1 x) + C (d) − tan (cos−1 x) + C

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Page 2 Sample Paper 14 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. If sin−1 x = θ + β and sin−1 y = θ − β , then 1 + xy is equal to


(a) sin2 θ + sin2 β (b) sin2 θ + cos2 β

(c) cos2 θ + cos2 β (d) none of these

7. Let av = xit + yjt + zkt, bv = tj . The value of cv for which av, bv, cv form a right handed system is
(a) v0 (b) zit - xkv

(c) − zit + xkt (d) yjt

8. If R is a relation on the set N , defined by {(x, y): 2x − y = 10} , then R is


(a) reflexive (b) symmetric

(c) transitive (d) None of the above

9. The domain of the function f (x) = cos x is

: 2 , 2pD
(a) 3p (b) 90, π C
2
(c) [ − π, π ] (d) 90, p C , : 3p , 2pD
2 2

cos 2θ − sin 2θ
Inverse of the matrix >
sin 2θ cos 2θ H
10. is

cos 2θ − sin 2θ cos 2θ sin 2θ


(b) >
>sin 2θ cos 2θ H sin 2θ − cos 2θH
(a)

cos 2θ − sin 2θ cos 2θ sin 2θ


(d) >
>sin 2θ cos 2θ H − sin 2θ cos 2θH
(c)

a a 2a
11. If #0 f (2a − x) dx = m and #0 f (x) dx = n , then #0 f (x) dx is equal to

(a) 2m + n (b) m + 2n

(c) m-n (d) m + n

12. The area bounded by y = log x , X -axis and ordinates x = 1, x = 2 is


(a) 1 (log 2) 2 (b) log (2/e)
2
(c) log (4/e) (d) log 4

13. Order of the differential equation of the family of all concentric circles centred at (h, k), is
(a) 2 (b) 3

(c) 1 (d) 4

14. If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation

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d2 y 3
5 m c
2
dx2 d3 y
c 2m +4 3
dy
+ 3 = x2 − 1, then
dx d y dx
3
dx

(a) m = 3, n = 2 (b) m = 3, n = 3

(c) m = 3, n = 5 (d) m = 3, n = 1

15. The vectors av = 2it − 3tj and bv = − 4it + 6tj are

(a) coincident

(b) parallel

(c) perpendicular

(d) neither parallel nor perpendicular

16. A straight line which makes an angle of 60c with each of y and z axes, inclined with x -axis at an angle of
(a) 30c (b) 45c

(c) 75c (d) 60c

17. It is given that the events A and B are such that P (A) = 14 , P ( BA ) = 1
2 and P ( BA ) = 23 . Then, P ^B h is equal to

(a) 1 (b) 1
2 6

(c) 1 (d) 2
3 3

18. A coin and six faced die, both unbiased, are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a head on the coin
and an odd number on the die is
(a) 1 (b) 3
2 4

(c) 1 (d) 2
4 3

19. Let A be a 2 # 2 matrix.


Assertion: adj (adj A) = A .
Reason: adj A = A .

(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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dy
20. Assertion: The equation of curve passing through (3, 9) which satisfies differential equation = x + 12 is
3 dx x
6xy = 3x + 29x − 6
dy 2 dy
Reason: The solution of differential equation b l − b l (ex + e−x ) + 1 = 0 is y = c1 ex + c2 e−x .
dx dx
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. State the reason for the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} not to be transitive.

22. Evaluate # (1 - x) x dx .
 O
Given, #e x x
(tan x + 1) sec x dx = e f (x) + C . Write f (x) satisfying above.

23. Write the vector in the direction of the vector it − 2tj + 2kt that has magnitude 9 units.
 O
v
Find the magnitude of each of the two vectors av and b , having the same magnitude such that the angle between
them is 60c and their scalar product is 9 .
2

24. A line passes through the point with position vector 2it − tj + 4kt and is the direction of the vector it + tj − 2kt. Find
the equation of the line in cartesian form.

25. If P ^not Ah = 0.7 , P ^B h = 0.7 and P ^B/Ah = 0.5 , then find P ^A/B h .

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Write the value of sin ; π − sin−1 b− 1 lE .


3 2
R V
S 5 6 − 3W
27. If A = S− 4 3 2 W , then write the cofactor of the element a21 of its 2nd row.
SS− 4 − 7 3 WW
T X
dy cos2 (a + y)
28. If y = x cos (a + y), then show that =
dx cos a

dy
Also, show that = cos a , when x = 0 .
dx

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 14 Page 5

 O
2
dy
If x = a sec3 θ and y = a tan3 θ , find at θ = π .
dx2 3

29. The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length
of its edge is 12 cm?
 O
The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 2 cm/s. At what rate is its area increasing, when the
side of the triangle is 20 cm?

30. Find # dx .
5 - 8x - x2

31. If av and bv are perpendicular vectors, av + bv = 13 and av = 5 , then find the value of bv .

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. A manufacturer has three machine operators A, B and C . The first operator A produces 1% of defective items,
whereas the other two operators B and C produces 5% and 7% defective items respectively. A is on the job for
50% of the time, B on the job 30% of the time and C on the job for 20% of the time. All the items are put into one
stockpile and then one items is chosen at random from this and is found to be defective. What is the probability
that it was produced by A?
 O
An insurance company insured 2000 scooter driver, 4000 car drivers and 6000 truck drivers. The probabilities of an
accident for them are 0.01, 0.03 and 0.15 respectively. One of the insured persons meets with an accident. What
is the probability that he is a scooter driver or a car driver?

33. Find # 2 cos x dx .


(1 - sin x) (2 - cos2 x)
 O

Find # 2 cos x dx .
(1 − sin x) (1 + sin2 x)

dy y2
34. Show that the differential equation = is homogeneous and also solve it.
dx xy − x2

35. Find the values of p , so that the lines


7y − 14 z − 3
l1 | 1 − x = = and
3 p 2
y−5 6−z
l2 | 7 − 7x = =
3p 1 5

are perpendicular to each other. Also, find the equation of a line passing through a point (3, 2, - 4) and parallel
to line l1 .

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. A craftswoman produces two products: floor lamps and table lamps. Production of one floor lamp requires 75
minutes of her labor and materials that cost $25. Production of one table lamp requires 50 minutes of labor, and
the materials cost $20. The craftswoman wishes to work no more than 40 hours each week, and her financial
resources allow her to pay no more than $900 for materials each week.

(i) If she can sell as many lamps as she can make and if her profit is $39 per floor lamp and $33 per table lamp,
how many floor lamps and how many table lamps should she make each week to maximize her weekly profit?
(ii) What is that maximum profit?

37. The Indian toy industry is estimated to be worth US$1.5 billion, making up 0.5% of the global market share. The
toy manufacturers in India can mostly be found in NCR, Mumbai, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and several smaller
towns and cities across central states such as Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. The sector is fragmented with
90% of the market being unorganised. The toys industry has been predicted to grow to US$2-3 billion by 2024.
The Indian toy industry only represents 0.5% of the global industry size indicating a large potential growth
opportunity for Indian consumer product companies who will develop exciting innovations to deliver international
quality standards at competitive prices.

Fisher Price is a leading toy manufacturer in India. Fisher Price produces x set per week at a total cost of
25 x + 3x + 100 . The produced quantity for his market is x = 75 − 3p where p is the price set.
1 2

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(i) Show that the maximum profit is obtained when about 30 toys are produced per week.
(ii) What is the price at maximum profit?

38. A manufacturing company has two service departments, S1 , S 2 and four production departments P1, P2, P3 and
P4 .
Overhead is allocated to the production departments for inclusion in the stock valuation. The analysis of benefits
received by each department during the last quarter and the overhead expense incurred by each department were:

Service Department Percentages to be allocated to departments


S1 S2 P1 P2 P3 P4
S1 0 20 30 25 15 10
S2 30 0 10 35 20 5
Direct overhead expense ` '000 20 40 25 30 20 10

You are required to find out following using matrix method.


(i) Express the total overhead of the service departments in the form of simultaneous equations.
(ii) Express these equations in a matrix form and solve for total overhead of service departments using matrix
inverse method.
(iii) Determine the total overhead to be allocated from each of S1 and S2 to the production department.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 15 Page 1

Sample Paper 15
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. If f (x) = log e (sin x), then f' (e) is equal to


(a) e-1 (b) e

(c) 1 (d) 0

2. The least, value of the function f (x) = ax + b/x , a 2 0 , b 2 0 , x 2 0 is


(a) ab (b) 2 a
b
(c) 2 b (d) 2 ab
a

3. The point on the curve x2 = 2y which is nearest to the point (0, 5) is


(a) `2 2 , 4 j (b) `2 2 , 0j

(c) ^0, 0h (d) ^2, 2h

R1 2 4V
S W
4. The symmetric part of the matrix A = S6 8 2W is equal to
SS2 − 2 7WW
R 0 - 2 - 1V T X R1 4 3VW
S W S
(a) S- 2 0 - 2W (b) S2 8 0W
SS- 1 - 2 0 WW SS3 0 7WW
T X T X
R 0 - 2 1V R1 4 3VW
S W S
(c) S 2 0 2W (d) S4 8 0W
SS- 1 2 0WW SS3 0 7WW
T X T X

5. If y = tan−1 1 − sin x , then the value of dy at x = π is


1 + sin x dx 6

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(a) -1 (b) 1
2 2

(c) 1 (d) - 1

x - 1 m dx is
2
6. The value of #c
x

(a) x2 + log x − 2x + C 2
(b) x + log x + 2x + C
2 2

(c) x2 − log x − 2x + C (d) None of these


2

7. The area of the region bounded by the lines y = mx , x = 1, x = 2 and X -axis is 6 sq units, then m is equal to
(a) 3 (b) 1

(c) 2 (d) 4

8. Find the area of a curve xy = 4 , bounded by the lines x = 1 and x = 3 and X -axis.
(a) log 12 (b) log 64

(c) log 81 (d) log 27

9. The area of enclosed by y = 3x − 5 , y = 0 , x = 3 and x = 5 is


(a) 12 sq units (b) 13 sq units

(c) 13 1 sq units (d) 14 sq units


2

10. The degree of the differential equation


dy dy 2 dy 3
x = 1 + b l + 1 b l + 1 b l + ..., is
dx 2! dx 3! dx
(a) 3 (b) 2

(c) 1 (d) not defined

dy ax + g
11. The solution of = represents a circle, when
dx by + f
(a) a=b (b) a = − b

(c) a =− 2b (d) a = 2b

dy
12. The general solution of the differential equation = ey (ex + e−x + 2x) is
dx
(a) e−y = ex − e−x + x2 + C (b) e−y = e−x − ex − x2 + C

(c) e−y =− e−x − ex − x2 + C (d) ey = e−x + ex + x2 + C

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13. If λ (3it + 2tj − 6kt) is a unit vector, then the value of λ is


(a) !1 (b) ! 7
7
(c) ! 43 (d) ! 1
43

2
14. If av = it − 2tj + 3kt and bv is a vector such that av $ bv = bv and av − bv = 7 , then bv is equal to
(a) 7 (b) 3

(c) 7 (d) 3

15. The direction cosines of the line joining the points (4, 3, - 5) and (- 2, 1, - 8) are
(a) b 7, 7, 7 l
6 2 3 (b) b 2 , 3 , - 6 l
7 7 7

b 7, 7, 7 l
(c) 6 3 2 (d) None of these

y−2 z−3
16. If the lines 1 − x = = and x − 1 = y − 1 = 6 − z are perpendicular, then the value of α is
3 2α 2 3α 5
(a) - 10 (b) 10
7 7

(c) - 10 (d) 10
11 11

17. A bag A contains 4 green and 3 red balls and bog B contains 4 red and 3 green balls. One bag is taken at random
and a ball is drawn and noted to be green. The probability that it comes from bag B is
(a) 2 (b) 2
7 3
(c) 3 (d) 1
7 3

18. If P ^Ah = 4 , and Q ^A k B h = 7 , then P c B m is equal to


5 10 A

(a) 1 (b) 1
10 8

(c) 7 (d) 17
8 20

19. Assertion : # xex dx = ex + C


(x + 1) 2 x+1

Reason : # ex {f (x) + f ' (x)} dx = ex f (x) + C


(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

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Page 4 Sample Paper 15 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

20. Assertion : # ex + dx
e−x + 2
= 1 +C
ex + 1

d {f (x)}
Reason : # =− 1 + C
{f (x)} 2 f (x)
(a) Assertion is true, reason is true, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

(b) Assertion is true,reason is true, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion.

(c) Assertion is true, reason is false.


(d) Assertion is false, reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

2 −3
Given A = >
−4 7 H
21. , compute A-1 and show that 2A−1 = 9I − A .

22. Differentiate tan−1 b 1 + cos x l with respect to x .


sin x

23. Find the general solution of differential equation y = e2x ^a + bx h

24. Find the magnitude of each of the two vectors av and bv , having the same magnitude such that the angle between
them is 60c and their scalar product is 9 .
2

25. Suppose a girls throws a die. If she gets 1 or 2, she tosses a coin three times and notes the number of tails. If she
gets 3, 4, 5 or 6, she tosses a coin once gets notes whether a ‘head’ or ‘tail’ is obtained. If she obtained exactly one
‘tail’, what is the probability that she threw 3, 4 ,5 or 6 with the die?

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Let R be a relation defined on the set of natural numbers N as follow:


R = $^x, y h: x d N, y d N and 2x + y = 24.
Find the domain and range of the relation R . Also, find if R is an equivalence relation or not.

R 1 − 2 3V
S W
27. If A = S 0 − 1 4W , then find (A') -1 .
SS− 2 2 1WW
T X
 O
R− 1 − 2 − 2V
S W
Find the adjoint of the matrix A = S 2 1 − 2W and hence show that A (adj A) = A I3 .
SS 2 − 2 1 WW
T X

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28. Find the values of a and b such that the function defined as follows is continuous.
x + 2, x#2
f (x) = *ax + b, 2 1 x 1 5
3x − 2, x$5

29. Find # 2x dx .
(x2 + 1) (x2 + 2) 2
 O
2
Integrate w.r.t. x , x − 3x +2 1 .
1−x

30. Solve the following differential equation


dy y
x = y − x tan a k
dx x

31. Find a vector of magnitude 5 units and parallel to the resultant of av = 2it + 3tj − kt and bv = it − 2tj + kt.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the value of the following tan−1 ^1 h + cos−1 b− 1 l + sin−1 b− 1 l


2 2

 O

Find the value of the following cos−1 b 1 l + 2 sin−1 b 1 l


2 2

33. Find both the maximum value and minimum value of 3x 4 − 8x3 + 12x2 − 48x + 25 on the interval 60, 3@ .
 O

At what points in the interval 60, 2π@ , does the function sin 2x atain its maximum value?

7y − 14 z − 3 y−5 6−z
34. Find the value of λ , so that the lines 1 − x = = and 7 − 7x = = are at right angles.
3 λ 2 3λ 1 5
Also, find whether the lines are intersecting or not.
 O
Find the shortest distance between the lines
rv = (4it − tj ) + λ (it + 2tj − 3kt)
and rv = (it − tj + 2kt) + µ (2it + 4tj − 5kt).

35. Maximize Z =− x + 2y , Subject to the constraints:


x $ 3 , x + y $ 5 , x + 2y $ 6 , y $ 0
 O
Minimise Z = x + 2y subject to 2x + y $ 3 , x + 2y $ 6 , x , y $ 0 . Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more
than two points.

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Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited is an Indian multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in
Mumbai, Maharashtra, that manufactures and sells pharmaceutical formulations and active pharmaceutical
ingredients in more than 100 countries across the globe.
Sun Pharmaceutical produces three final chemical products P1, P2 and P3 requiring mixup of three raw material
chemicals M1, M2 and M3 . The per unit requirement of each product for each material (in litres) is as follows:
M1 M2 M 3
R
P1 2 3 1
V
S W
A = P2S4 2 5W
P3SS2 4 2WW
T X

(i) Find the total requirement of each material if the firm produces 100 litres of each product,
(ii) Find the per unit cost of production of each product if the per unit of materials M1, M2 and M3 are ` 5, ` 10
and ` 5 respectively, and
(iii) Find the total cost of production if the firm produces 200 litres of each product.

37. Commodity prices are primarily determined by the forces of supply and demand in the market. For example, if
the supply of oil increases, the price of one barrel decreases. Conversely, if demand for oil increases (which often
happens during the summer), the price rises. Gasoline and natural gas fall into the energy commodities category.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 15 Page 7

The price p (dollars) of each unit of a particular commodity is estimated to be changing at the rate
dp
= − 135x2
dx 9+x
where x (hundred) units is the consumer demand (the number of units purchased at that price). Suppose 400 units
^x = 4h are demanded when the price is $30 per unit.
(i) Find the demand function p ^x h .
(ii) At what price will 300 units be demanded? At what price will no units be demanded?
(iii) How many units are demanded at a price of $20 per unit?

38. Quality assurance (QA) testing is the process of ensuring that manufactured product is of the highest possible
quality for customers. QA is simply the techniques used to prevent issues with product and to ensure great user
experience for customers.

A manufactured component has its quality graded on its performance, appearance, and cost. Each of these three
characteristics is graded as either pass or fail. There is a probability of 0.40 that a component passes on both
appearance and cost. There is a probability of 0.35 that a component passes on both performance and appearance.
There is a probability of 0.31 that a component passes on all three characteristics. There is a probability of
0.64 that a component passes on performance. There is a probability of 0.19 that a component fails on all
three characteristics. There is a probability of 0.06 that a component passes on appearance but fails on both
performance and cost.
(i) What is the probability that a component passes on cost but fails on both performance and appearance?
(ii) If a component passes on both appearance and cost, what is the probability that it passes on all three
characteristics?
(iii) If a component passes on both performance and appearance, what is the probability that it passes on all
three characteristics?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 16 Page 1

Sample Paper 16
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are
internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub-
parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. Which of the following is correct for the function f (x) = sin 2x − 1 at the point x = 0 and x = π
(a) Continuous at x = 0 , π

(b) Discontinuous at x = 0 but continuous at x = π

(c) Continuous at x = 0 but discontinuous at x = π

(d) Discontinuous at x = 0 , π

2
dy
2. If x = 2 at 3 and y = 2 at 3 2 , then is equal to
1+t (1 + t ) dx
(a) ax (b) a2 x2

(c) x (d) x
a 2a

3. # sin 2x dx is equal to
sin2 x + 2 cos2 x
(a) − log (1 + sin2 x) + C (b) log (1 + cos2 x) + C

(c) − log (1 + cos2 x) + C (d) log (1 + tan2 x) + C

4. If R = {(3, 3), (6, 6), (9, 9), (12, 12), (6, 12), (3, 9), (3, 12), (3, 6)} is a relation on the set A = {3, 6, 9, 12} . Then, the relation is

(a) an equivalence relation (b) reflexive and symmetric

(c) reflexive and symmetric (d) only reflexive

5. #0
π 1 + cos 2x dx is equal to
2
(a) 0 (b) 2

(c) 4 (d) - 2

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Page 2 Sample Paper 16 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

6. The function f ^x h = x2 − 2x is increasing in the interval


(a) x !- 1 (b) x $- 1

(c) x!1 (d) x $ 1

7. The minimum value of f ^x h = sin x cos x is


(a) 1 (b) - 1
2 2
(c) 0 (d) 5

8. A mapping f : n " N , where N is the set of natural numbers is define as

n2,
f (n) = *
for n odd
for n d N . Then, f is
2n + 1, for n even
(a) Surjective but not injective (b) Injective but not surjective

(c) Bijective (d) neither injective nor surjective

9. The value of sin ;2 cos-1 b- 3 lE is


5
(a) 24 (b) - 24
25 25
(c) 7 (d) none of these
25

10. If AB = A and BA = B , then B2 is equal to


(a) B (b) A

(c) -B (d) B3

11. The area of enclosed by y = 3x − 5 , y = 0 , x = 3 and x = 5 is


(a) 12 sq units (b) 13 sq units

(c) 13 1 sq units (d) 14 sq units


2

12. The solution of edy/dx = x + 1, y (0) = 3 , is


(a) y = x log x − x + 2 (b) y = (x + 1) log (x + 1) − x + 3

(c) y = (x + 1) log (x + 1) + x + 3 (d) y = x log x + x + 3

13. (x2 + xy) dy = (x2 + y2) dx is


y y
(a) log x = log (x − y) + +c (b) log x = 2 log (x − y) + +c
x x
(c) log x = log (x − y) + x + c (d) none of the above
y

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14. The general solution of the differential equation x (1 + y2) dx + y (1 + x2) dy = 0 is


(a) (1 + x2) (1 + y2) = 0 (b) (1 + x2) (1 + y2) = c

(c) (1 + y2) = c (1 + x2) (d) (1 + x2) = c (1 + y2)

15. If av and bv are position vectors of A and B respectively, then the position vector of a point C in AB produced
such that AC = 3AB , is
(a) 3av - bv (b) 3bv - av

(c) 3av - 2bv (d) 3bv - 2av

v
16. If av = it + tj , bv = 2tj − kt and rv # av = bv # av, rv # bv = av # bv , then r is equal to
rv
`it + 3tj − ktj (b) 1 `it − 3tj + ktj
(a) 1
11 11

` j
(c) 1 it − tj + kt (d) none of these
3

y = 1 z+4
17. The foot of the perpendicular from (0, 2, 3) to the line x + 3 = = is
5 2 3
(a) (- 2, 3, 4) (b) (2, - 1, 3)

(c) (2, 3, - 1) (d) (3, 2, - 1)

18. If P ^Ah = 0.5 , P ^B h = 0.4 and P ^A k B h = 0.3 , then P b A' l is equal to


B
(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2
(c) 2 (d) 3
3 4

19. For any square matrix A with real number entries consider the following statements.
Assertion: A + Al is a symmetric matrix.
Reason: A - Al is a skew-symmetric matrix.
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

20. Let A and B be two events associated with an experiment such that P (A k B) = P (A) P (B)
Assertion: P (A | B) = P (A) and P (B | A) = P (B)
Reason: P (A j B) = P (A) + P (B)
(a) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.

(b) Assertion is true, Reason is true; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.

(c) Assertion is true; Reason is false.

(d) Assertion is false; Reason is true.

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Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

21. If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} is a function from A to B . State whether f is one-one
or not.

22. Evaluate # cos-1 (sin x) dx .


 O
Write the anti-derivative of c 3 x + 1 m .
x

23. Find a vector in the direction of vector 2it − 3tj + 6kt which has magnitude of 21 units.
 O

Find the angle between X -axis and the vector it + tj + kt.

24. What are the direction cosines of a line which makes equal angles with the coordinate axes?

25. Two groups are computing for the positions of the Board of Directors of a corporation. The probabilities that the
first and second groups will win are 0.6 and 0.4 respectively. Further, if the first group wins, the probability of
introducing a new product introduced way by the second group.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Using the principal values, write the value of cos−1 b 1 l + 2 sin−1 b 1 l .
2 2

x sin θ cos θ
27. If − sin θ − x 1 = 8 , write the value of x .
cos θ 1 x

dy
28. If y = sin−1 (6x 1 − 9x2 ), - 1 1 x 1 1 , then find .
3 2 3 2 dx

 O
dy
If (cos x) y = (cos y) x , then find .
dx

29. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of its
surface area, when the radius is 2 cm.
 O
3 2
Show that the function f (x) = 4x − 18x + 27x − 7 is always increasing on R .

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 16 Page 5

30. Evaluate # 2 cos x dx .


sin2 x

31. Find the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides represented by the vectors 2it - 3kt and 4it + 2kt.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

y+3 z+5 y−4 z−6


32. Show that the lines x + 1 = = and x − 2 = = intersect. Also, find their point intersection.
3 5 7 1 3 5

33. Find # x2 + x + 1 dx .
(x + 2) (x2 + 1)

 O
e $ sin a π + x k dx .
π 2x
Evaluate #0 4

dy
34. Solve the differential equation − 3y cot x = sin 2x , given y = 2 when x = π .
dx 2

35. Maximize Z = 3x + 2y subject to x + 2y # 0 , 3x + y # 15, x , y $ 0 .


 O
Minimise Z = x + 2y subject to 2x + y $ 3 , x + 2y $ 6 , x , y $ 0 . Show that the minimum of Z occurs at more
than two points.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Cross holding, also referred to as cross shareholding, describes a situation where one publicly-traded company
holds a significant number of shares of another publicly-traded company. The shares owned of the second publicly-
traded company are referred to as a cross-holding of the first company.

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Page 6 Sample Paper 16 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

Two companies A and B are holding shares in each other. A is holding 20% shares of B and B is holding 10%
shares. of A. The separately earned profits of the two companies are ` 98000 and ` 49000 respectively.
(i) Find total profit of each company using matrix notations.
(ii) Show that the total of the profits allocated to outside shareholders is equal to the total of separately earned
profit.

37. Ravindra Manch was established in 1963 to commemorate the 100th birth anniversary of Ravindra Nath Tagore.
Ravindra Manch is one of the myriad places in Jaipur that hold a historical significance. The auditorium was
among the seventeen cultural centers that were envisioned by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and was thrown open to
the public on Independence Day in the year 1963. Since then, the place has hosted a wide number of cultural shows
and events. Some of the most renowned artists, dancers and actors have displayed their talent at this prestigious
venue.

Last year, 300 people attended the Ravindra Manch Drama Club’s winter play. The ticket price was < 70. The
advisor estimates that 20 fewer people would attend for each < 10 increase in ticket price.
(i) What ticket price would give the most income for the Drama Club?
(ii) If the Drama Club raised its tickets to this price, how much income should it expect to bring in?

38. Federal health officials have reported that the proportion of children (ages 19 to 35 months) who received a full
series of inoculations against vaccine-preventable diseases, including diphtheria, tetanus, measles, and mumps,
increased up until 2006, but has stalled since. The CDC reports that 14 states have achieved a vaccination
coverage rate of at least 80% for the 4:3:1:3:3:1 series.26 The probability that a randomly selected toddler in
Alabama has received a full set of inoculations is 0.792, for a toddler in Georgia, 0.839, and for a toddler in Utah,
0.711.27 Suppose a toddler from each state is randomly selected.

(i) Find the probability that all three toddlers have received these inoculations.
(ii) Find the probability that none of the three has received these inoculations.

 ******

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 17 Page 1

Sample Paper 17
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub-parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

1. d (sin x) =
dx
(a) cos x (b) - sin x
(c) - cos x (d) tan x

2. f (x) = 2x3 − 15x2 + 36x + 4 is


(a) increasing in (- 3, 2] (b) increasing in [2, 3]
(c) decreasing in (3, 3) (d) None of these

3. Maximum value of f (x) = sin x + cos x is


(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 1 (d) 2
2

4. The real number which most exceeds its cube is


(a) 1 (b) 1
3 2

(c) 1 (d) None of these


2

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1
dx = ?
5. #
2 x

(a) log 2 (b) log 3


3 2

6. If A = {1, 2, 3}, then how many equivalence relation can be defined on A containing (1, 2) :
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 8 (d) 6

7. sin-1 c 1 m = ?
2
(a) π (b) − π
4 4

(c) π (d) − π
2 2

3 6 7 8
8. A => H , B = > H, 2A + 3B = ?
5 −4 5 6
27 24 27 36
(a) >22 10H (b) >
25 10H

27 36 27 36
(c) >25 15H (d) >
35 10H

a b
9. If λ d R and T = then λT =
c d
la lb λa b
(a) (b)
lc ld c d

la b
(c) (d) None of these
lc d

dx 6 @
10. d log x = ?

(a) 1 (c) - 12
x x

(c) 1 (d) 12
x
(c) log 1 (d) log x
2 2

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 17 Page 3

x
11. # (x xe
+ 1) 2 dx =

(a) ex +c
x
(b) − e + c
(x + 1) 2 x+1

(c) ex + c (d) − ex + c
x+1 (x + 1) 2

12. # 0.dx = ..........


(a) k (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) - 1

13. Integrating factor (IF) of the differential equation


dy
- y cos x = sin x cos x
dx
(a) e- sinx (b) esinx
(c) e- cosx (d) ecosx

dy
14. The solution of the differential equation = x is
dx y
(a) x−y = k (b) x2 − y2 = k
(c) x3 − y3 = k (d) xy = k

15. it # (it # tj ) + tj # (tj # kt) + kt # (kt # it) =

(a) it + tj + kt (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) − (it + tj + kt)

16. The direction ratios of a straight line are 1,3,5. Its direction cosines are
(a) 1 , 3 , 5 (b) 1 , 1 , 5
35 35 35 9 3 9

(c) 3 , 5 , 1 (d) 5 , 3 , 1
35 35 35 35 35 35

17. If the direction cosines of two straight lines are l1 , m1 , n1 and l2 , m2 , n2 then the cosine of the
angle θ between them or cos θ is
(a) (l1 + m1 + n1) (l2 + m2 + n2) (b) l1 + m1 + n1
l2 m2 n2

(c) l1 l 2 + m1 m 2 + n1 n 2 (d) l1 + m1 + n1
l2 + m2 + n2
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18. The optimal value of the objective function is attached at the point:
(a) given by intersection of inequations with axes only.
(b) given by intersection of inequations with x-axis only.
(c) given by corner points of the feasible region.
(d) none of the above.

19. Assertion : If A and B are two independent events P (A , B) = 1 − P (Al) P (Bl)


Reason : P (A , B) = P (A) + P (B) − P (A + B) and P (A + B) = P (A) P (B)
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

x3 − 3, x < 2
20. Assertion : f (x) is defined as f (x) = * 2 is continuous at x = 2 .
x + 1, x > 2
Reason : f (2) = lim f (x).
x"2

(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

dy
21. If y = x+ x + x + ...to 3 then
dx
 O
dy
If y = tan (sin−1 x) then find
dx
−1
22. Show that the function y = ae tan x is a solution of the differential equation

^1 + x2h 2 + ^2x − 1hdx = 0


d2y dy
dx
 O
dy
Show that the function y = ax + b is a solution of the differential equation y = x b
+ dy
a dx dx
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23. Prove, by Vector method, that the angle inscribed in a semi-circle is a right angle.

24. Prove by direction numbers, that the point (1, - 1, 3), (2, - 4, 5) and (5, - 13, 11) are in a
straight line.

25. Odds are 8 : 5 against a man, who is 55 years old, living till he is 75 and 4 : 3 against his wife
who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that the couple will be alive 20 years
hence.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. If f : R " R is defined by f (x) = x2 − 3x + 2 , find f {f (x)}.


= x ^x3 − 6x2 + 10x − 3h

27. Prove that: tan b p + 1 cos−1 a l + tan b p − 1 cos−1 a l = 2b


4 2 b 4 2 b a

 O
−1 −1
Prove that 4 (cot 3 + cosec 5) = π.

1 2
28. If A = > H, then find the value of A2 + 3A + 2I .
3 4
 O
7 0 3 0
Find the values of X and Y : X + Y = > H and X − Y = > H.
2 5 0 3

dy
29. If y = log tan a π + x k, show that − sec x = 0 .
4 2 dx

30. The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of 9 cubic centimetres per second. How fast is the
surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm long?

31. If av = it − 2tj − 3kt; b = 2it + tj − kt and c = it + 3tj − 2kt then find a # ^b # c h.


" " " " "

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Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

5x + 11 dx
32. Evaluate # 9x2 + 25
 O

π/2
Prove that : # log (tan θ + cot θ) dθ = π log 2
0

33. Solve the differential equation: (x − y) dy − (x + y) dx = 0

 O

dy y y2
Solve the differential equation + = 2.
dx x x

34. Solve the following L.P.P. graphically:


Minimise and Maximise
Z = 3x + 5y
Subject to the constraints:
3x − 4y + 12 $ 0
2x − y + 2 $ 0
2x + 3y − 12 $ 0
x #4
y$2
x $0

35. A random variable has the following probability distribution:


X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P ^X h 0 k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2 + k

(i) k
(ii) P ^X 1 3h
(iii) P ^X 2 6h
(iv) P ^0 1 x 1 3h

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 17 Page 7

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Pastry is a dough of flour, water and shortening that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened
pastries are often described as bakers’ confectionery. The word “pastries” suggests many kinds
of baked products made from ingredients such as flour, sugar, milk, butter, shortening, baking
powder, and eggs.

The Sunrise Bakery Pvt Ltd produces three basic pastry mixes A, B and C . In the past the
mix of ingredients has shown in the following matrix:
Flour Fat Sugar
ARS 5 1 1VW
(All quantities in kg)
Type B S6.5 2.5 0.5 W
C SS4.5 3 2WW
T X
Due to changes in the consumer’s tastes it has been decided to change the mixes using the
following amendment matrix:
Flour Fat Sugar
ARS 0 1 0VW
Type B S- 0.5 0.5 0.5W
C SS 0.5 0 0WW
T X
Using matrix algebra you are required to calculate:
(i) the matrix for the new mix:
(ii) the production requirement to meet an order for 50 units of type A, 30 units of type B
and 20 units of type C of the new mix;
(iii) the amount of each type that must be made to totally use up 370 kg of flour, 170 kg of fat
and 80 kg of sugar that are at present in the stores.

37. steel can, tin can, tin, steel packaging, or can is a container for the distribution or storage of
goods, made of thin metal. Many cans require opening by cutting the “end” open; others have
removable covers. They can store a broad variety of contents: food, beverages, oil, chemicals,
etc.

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A tin can manufacturer a cylindrical tin can for a company making sanitizer and disinfector.
The tin can is made to hold 3 litres of sanitizer or disinfector.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) If r be the radius and h be the height of the cylindrical tin can, find the surface area
expressed as a function of r .
(ii) Find the radius that will minimize the cost of the material to manufacture the tin can.
(iii) Find the height that will minimize the cost of the material to manufacture the tin can.
 O
(iv) If the cost of the material used to manufacture the tin can is `100/m2 find the minimum
3 1500
cost. π . 7.8

38. Lavanya starts walking from his house to shopping mall. Instead of going to the mall directly,
she first goes to ATM, from there to her daughter’s school and then reaches the mall. In the
diagram, using co-ordinate geometry the location of each place is given.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 17 Page 9

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) What is the distance between House and ATM ?
(ii) What is the distance between ATM and school?
(iii) What is the total distance travelled by Lavanya?
 O
(iv) What is the extra distance travelled by Lavanya in reaching the shopping mall?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 18 Page 1

Sample Paper 18
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2022-23
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub-parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

dx :x " a x − a D
1. d lim x5 − a5 =

(a) 5a 4 (b) 5x 4
(c) 1 (d) 0

2. The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.4 cm/s. The rate of increase of its circumference
is
(a) 0.4π cm/s (b) 0.8π cm/s
(c) 0.8 cm/s (d) None of these

3. A ball thrown vertically upwards according to the formula s = 13.8t − 4.9t2 , where s is in
metres and t is in seconds. Then its velocity at t = 1 sec is
(a) 6m/ sec (b) 4 m/ sec
(c) 2 m/ sec (d) 8 m/ sec

4. The maximum value of y = 2x3 − 21x2 + 36x − 20 is

(a) - 128 (b) - 126


(c) - 120 (d) None of these

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5. #
- p2
2
sin9 x dx = ?

(a) -1 (b) 0

(c) 1 (d) π
2

6. What type of a relation is “Less than” in the set of real numbers?


(a) only symmetric (b) only transitive
(c) only reflexive (d) equivalence relation

7. tan−1 x + cot−1 x = ?
(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) π (d) - π
2 2

8. Which of the following is the unit matrix of order 3 # 3 ?


R
S1 0 0VW R
S1 0 0VW
(a) S1 0 0W (b) S0 1 0W
S1 0 0WW S0 0 1WW
S S
TR X TR X
S0 0 1VW S0 1 0VW
(c) S0 0 1W (d) S0 1 0W
S0 0 1WW S0 1 0WW
S S
T X T X
sin 20c - cos 20c
9. >sin 70c cos 70c H = ?

(a) 1 (b) -1
(c) 0 (d) 2

dx 6 @
10. d tan x = ?

(a) sec2 x (b) sec x


(c) cot x (d) - sec2 x

11. #x 2 3
$ ex dx =

(b) 1 ex + c
3 3
(a) ex + c
3

(d) 1 ex + c
2 2
(c) ex + c
3

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12. # x dx = ..........
5

(a) x6 + k 5
(b) x + k
6 5

(c) x7 + k 8
(d) x + k
7 8

13. Which of the following is a homogeneous differential equation?


(a) x2 ydx − ^x2 + y2h dy = 0 (b) ^xy h dx − ^x 4 + y 4h dy = 0
(c) ^2x + y − 3h dy − ^x + 2y − 3h dx = 0 (d) ^x − y h dy = ^x2 + y + 1h dx

d2 y 2
14. The degree of the equation c m
dy 3
− x b dx l
= y3 is
dx2
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3

15. The direction cosines of the vector 3it − 4tj + 12kt is

(a) 3 , 4 , 12 (b) 3 , - 4 , 12
13 13 13 13 13 13

(c) 3 , 4 , 12 (d) 3 , - 4 , 12
13 13 13 13 13 13

16. If l , m , n are the direction cosines of a straight line then


(a) l2 + m2 − n2 = 1 (b) l2 − m2 + n2 = 1
(c) l2 − m2 − n2 = 1 (d) l2 + m2 + n2 = 1

17. The direction ratios of the line joining the points (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) are
(a) x1 + x 2 , y1 + y 2 , z1 + z 2
(b) (x1 − x2) 2 + (y1 − y2) 2 + (z1 − z2) 2

(c) x1 + x 2 , y1 + y 2 , z1 + z 2
2 2 2
(d) ^x2 - x1h, ^y2 - y1h, ^z2 - z1h

18. Of all the points of the feasible region, for maximum or minimum of objective functions, the
point lies:
(a) inside the feasible region

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Page 4 Sample Paper 18 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

(b) at the boundary line of the feasible region


(c) vertex point of the boundary of the feasible region
(d) none of the above

19. A and B are two events


Statement-I : If P (A) = 0.7 , P (B ) = 0.5 and P (A , B) = 0.6 then P (A + B) = 0.2
Reason : P (A , B)+ P (A + B)+ P (A)+ P (B )= 2.5
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

dy
20. Assertion : : If y = x3 cos x , then = x3 sin x + 3x2 cos x
dx

Reason : d (uv) = u dv + v du .
dx dx dx
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

dy
21. Find if y = cos sin x
dx
 O
dy
Find , when x = y log (xy)
dx

dy
22. Solve : + 2y tan x = sin x .
dx
 O
2 2
Show that the function 1 + 8y tan x = ay is a solution of differential equation
dy
cos2 x = 4y3
dx

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2 2 2
23. Prove that – av # bv = av bv − av bv
2

24. Show that the line joining the points (4, 7, 8), (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line joining the points
(2, 4, 10), (–2, –4, 2).

25. If A and B are two independent events then prove that : P (A , B) = 1 − P (Al) $ P (Bl)

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. In the set Q of all rational numbers, a binary operation o : Q # Q " Q is defined by o (x, y)
= x o y = x + y − xy then show that o is commutative.

27. Find the value of cot-1 a tan π k ?


7

 O
Prove that 4 (cot−1 3 + cosec−1 5 ) = π .

R VR V
S1 0 2WSx W
28. Find the value of x , such that S0 2 1WS4W8x − 5 − 1B = 0
SS WS W
2 0 3WS1W
T XT X

 O

2 5 1 5
If A = > H and B = > H then find (A + B) and (A - B).
3 1 6 2

29. If f ^x h = x sin 1 , when x ! 0 ; and, f (x) = 0 , when x = 0 , then test the continuity of f ^x h at
x
x = 0.

30. The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/sec. Find the rate at which
the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.

31. Find the value of p, if (2it + 6tj + 27kt) # (it + 3tj + pkt) = 0

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Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

− 7x + 2 dx
32. Evaluate # 16x2 − 9
 O
p/2 p/2

Prove that # log sin x dx = # log cos x dx =− π log 2


2
0 0

dy 2y
33. Solve : − = y4
dx x
 O
2 2
Solve y dx + (x + xy) dy = 0

34. Solve the following L.P. problem graphically:


Maximise Z = x+y
Subject to x - y #- 1
−x + y # 0
x, y $ 0

35. From a lot of 30 bulbs which include 6 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs in drawn at random with
replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of defective bulbs.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Rice is a nutritional staple food which provides instant energy as its most important component
is carbohydrate (starch). On the other hand, rice is poor in nitrogenous substances with average
composition of these substances being only 8 per cent and fat content or lipids only negligible,
i.e., 1per cent and due to this reason it is considered as a complete food for eating. Rice flour
is rich in starch and is used for making various food materials.

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 18 Page 7

Two farmers Ramkishan and Gurcharan Singh cultivate only three varieties of rice namely
Basmati, Permal and Naura. The sale (in `) of these varieties of rice by both the farmers in the
month of September and October are given by the following matrices A and B .
September Sales (in `)
Basmati Permal Naura
10000 20000 30000 Ramkishan
A =>
50000 30000 10000H Gurcharan Singh
October Sales (in `)
Basmati Permal Naura
5000 10000 6000 Ramkishan
B =>
20000 10000 10000H Gurcharan Singh
(i) Find the combined sales in September and October for each farmer in each variety.
(ii) Find the decrease in sales from September to October.
(iii) If both farmers receive 2% profit on gross sales, compute the profit for each farmer and
for each variety sold in October.

37. Western music is a form of country music composed by and about the people who settled and
worked throughout the Western United States and Western Canada. Western music celebrates
the lifestyle of the cowboy on the open ranges, Rocky Mountains, and prairies of Western North
America.

Western music is organised every year in the stadium that can hold 36000 spectators. With
ticket price of `10, the average attendance has been 24000. Some financial expert estimated
that price of a ticket should be determined by the function p (x) = 15 − 3000
x
, where x is the
number of ticket sold.
Bases on the above information, answer of the following questions.
(i) Find the expression for total revenue R as a function of x .

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Page 8 Sample Paper 18 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

(ii) Find the value of x for which revenue is maximum.


(iii) When the revenue is maximum, what will be the price of the ticket?
 O
(iv) How many spectators should be present to maximum the revenue?

38. If two vectors are represented by the two sides of a triangle taken in order, then their sum
is represented by the third side of the triangle taken in opposite order and this is known as
triangle law of vector addition.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) If pt, qt, rt are the vectors represented by the side of a triangle taken in order, then find
qv + rv.
$ $
(ii) If ABCD is a parallelogram and AC and BD are its diagonals, then find AC + BD .
$ $ $ $
(iii) If ABCD is a parallelogram, where AB = 2av and BC = 2bv, then find AC - BD .
 O
$ $ $ $
(iv) If ABCD is a quadrilateral, whose diagonals are AC and BD , then find BA + CD .

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 19 Page 1

Sample Paper 19
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub-parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

dy
1. If y = logcos x2 , then at x = π has the value
dx
(a) 1 (b) π
4
(c) 0 (d) π

The maximum value of b 1 l is


2
2x
2.
x
(a) 1 (b) e
(c) e1/e (d) None of these

3. At time t distance of a particle moving in a straight line is given by s = 4t2 + 2t . The acceleration
when t = 1 , is
2
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 8 (d) 10

4. If the distance travelled by a particle in time t is s = 180t − 16t2 , then the rate of change in
velocity is
(a) 48 unit (b) - 32 unit
(c) - 16t unit (d) none of these
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1
dx = ?
5. # 0 1 + x2

(a) -π (b) π
4 4

(c) π (d) - π
2 2

6. f : A " B will be an onto function if-


(a) f ^Ah 1 B (b) f ^Ah = B
(c) f ^Ah 2 B (d) f ^Ah ! B

7. If − 1 < x < 1, then 2 tan−1 x = ?

(a) sin−1 2x 2 (b) sin-1 2x 2


1+x 1-x
2 2
(c) sin−1 1 − x2 (d) sin−1 1 + x2
1+x 1−x

3 4 1 y 7 0
If 2 > H + > H = >
10 5H
8. , then-
5 x 0 1

(a) ^x =− 2, y = 8h (b) ^x = 2, y =− 8h
(c) ^x = 3, y =− 6h (d) ^x =− 3, y = 6h

x 15
The value of x when >
4 4H
9. = 0 is-
(a) 15 (b) –15
(c) 4 (d) 4x

dx 6 @
10. d sin2 x = ?

(a) 2 sin x cos x (b) 2 sin x


(c) cos2 x (d) sin x cos x

11. # 1 + cos 2x dx =

(a) 2 cos x + c (b) 2 sin x + c

(c) − cos x − sin x + c (d) 2 sin x + c


2

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12. Solution of lim ;e + e + e + ... + e E


1/n 2/n 3/n r/n

n"3 n
(a) 1 - e (b) e - 1
(c) e (d) 1

dy
13. Integrating factor of the differential equation + y sec x = tan x is-
dx
(a) sec x + tan x (b) sec x - tan x
(c) sec x (d) tan x sec x

dy
14. The integrating factor of the linear differential equation + Py = Q is
dx

(a) e # Pdy (b) e # Qdx

(c) e # Qdy (d) e # Pdx

15. If av = it + jt + 2kt and bv = 3it + 2jt − kt , then the value of `av + 3bvj . ^2av − bvh is-
(a) 15 (b) 18
(c) - 18 (d) - 15

16. Let l1 , m1 , n1 and l2 , m2 , n2 be the direction cosines of two straight lines. Both the lines are
perpendicular to each other, if
(a) l1 l2 + m1 m2 + n1 n2 = 0 (b) l1 l2 + m1 m2 + n1 n2 = 1

(c) l1 = m1 = n1 (d) l1 + m1 + n1 = 0
l2 m2 n2 l2 m2 n2

17. The direction cosines of the y -axis are


(a) (0, 0, 0) (b) (1, 0, 0)
(c) (0, 1, 0) (d) (0, 0, 1)

18. Feasible region is the set of points which satisfy:


(a) the objective function
(b) some of the given constraints
(c) all the given constraints
(d) none of these

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19. Assertion : If P (E1) = 0.3 and P (E2) = 0.6 then P (E1 , E2) = 0.7
Reason : P (E2) = 1 − P (E2)
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

dy
20. Assertion : If y = sin x3 , then = cos x3 $ 3x2 .
dx

Reason: d ^uv h = u dv + v du .
dx dx dx
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

dy 2
21. Find if y = cos−1 1 − x2
dx 1+x
 O
dy
Find if y = sin x
dx

dy
22. Solve – = ex − y
dx
 O
Write down the order and the degree of the equation :
d2 y dy 2
8x 2 2 − 7 b l + 9 = 0
dx dx

23. If av = ^2, 3, − 5h and bv = ^2, 2, 2h, then prove that av and bv are mutually perpendicular.

24. The direction ratios of a straight line are 1,3,5. Find its direction cosines.

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25. Two dice are thrown. Find the probability that the numbers appearing have a sum 8 if it is
known that the second die always exhibits 4.

Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Is the function f : R " R onto function (where f (x) = 2x ) Give reasons.

27. Prove that : sin−1 3 − cos−1 12 = sin−1 16


5 13 65

 O
Find the value of sin b sin−1 1 + cos−1 1 l.
2 2

9 10 11 11 10 9
28. If A = > H and B = >
8 7 6H
, then find A + B =
12 13 14

 O
R V
Scos x − sin x 0W
If f (x) = Ssin x cos x 0W, then prove that f (x + y) = f (x).f (y)
SS W
0 0 1W
T X

dy
29. If y = tan−1 = 1 + x − 1 − x G , prove that = 1 .
1+x + 1−x dx 2 1 − x2

30. How fast is the volume of a ball changing with respect to its radius when radius is 3 m?

31. Prove, by Vector method, that the angle inscribed in a semi-circle is a right angle.

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Evaluate # 2x 3+−35xx− 2 dx


2

 O
π/2
Prove that : # logsin x dx =− π log 2
0 2

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dy
33. Solve : a+x +x = 0
dx
 O
dy xy
Solve : − = 1
dx 1 − x2 1 − x2

34. Solve the following L.P. Problem graphically.


Maximise Z =− x + 2y
Subject to the constraints:
x $3
x+y $ 5
x + 2y $ 6
y$0

35. Find the probability distribution of the number of succes in two tosses of a die, where a succes
is defined as
(i) number greater than 4
(ii) six appears on at least one die.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. A car carrier trailer, also known as a car-carrying trailer, car hauler, or auto transport trailer,
is a type of trailer or semi-trailer designed to efficiently transport passenger vehicles via truck.
Commercial-size car carrying trailers are commonly used to ship new cars from the manufacturer
to auto dealerships. Modern car carrier trailers can be open or enclosed. Most commercial
trailers have built-in ramps for loading and off-loading cars, as well as power hydraulics to raise
and lower ramps for stand-alone accessibility.

A transport company uses three types of trucks T1, T2 and T3 to transport three types of vehicles

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 19 Page 7

V1,V2 and V3 . The capacity of each truck in terms of three types of vehicles is given below:
V1 V2 V3

T1 1 3 2
T2 2 2 3
T3 3 2 2
Using matrix method find:
(i) The number of trucks of each type required to transport 85, 105 and 110 vehicles of V1,V2
and V3 types respectively.
(ii) Find the number of vehicles of each type which can be transported if company has 10, 20
and 30 trucks of each type respectively.

37. Due to the growing need to reduce emissions across the world, most countries are replacing
existing fuel-based transportation with electric mobility. India, still in the very early stages of
adopting EV’s can be a huge market for E-bike rental companies. As most people are now aware
of traffic congestion and pollution, India is looking towards a cleaner mode of transportation
to tackle the situation.

An owner of an electric bike rental company have determined if they charge customers `x per
day to rent a bike, where 50 # x # 200 then number of bikes (n), they rent per day can be
shown by linear function n (x) = 2000 − 10x . If they charge `50 per day or less, they will rent
all their bikes. If they charges `200 or more per day they will not rent any bike.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Find the expression for total revenue R as a function of x .
(ii) Find the value of x at maximum revenue.
(iii) What is the revenue collected by the company at x = 260 ? Find the number of bikes
rented per day, if x = 105 .
 O
(iv) Find the maximum revenue, collected by company.

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38. Lavanya starts walking from his house to shopping mall. Instead of going to the mall directly,
she first goes to ATM, from there to her daughter’s school and then reaches the mall. In the
diagram, using co-ordinate geometry the location of each place is given.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) What is the distance between House and ATM ?
(ii) What is the distance between ATM and school?
(iii) What is the total distance travelled by Lavanya?
 O
(iv) What is the extra distance travelled by Lavanya in reaching the shopping mall?

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CBSE Mathematics Class 12 Sample Paper 20 Page 1

Sample Paper 20
Mathematics (Code-041)
Class XII Session 2023-24
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub-parts.

Section - A
Multiple Choice Questions each question carries 1 mark.

d (2x )
1. =
d (3x ) x-1
(a) b 2 l (b) 2x - 1
x

3 3
(c) b 2 l log 3 2 (d) b 2 l log 2 3
x x

3 3

log x
2. The maximum value of f ^x h = is.
x
(a) 1 (b) 2
e

(c) e (d) 1
e

3. If a particle is moving such that the velocity acquired is proportional to the square root
acceleration is :
(a) a constant (b)\ S2

(c) \ 12 (d)\ S
S

4. If a particle moves in a straight line so that s = 12 vt , then acceleration is


(a) a constant (b) proportional to t
(c) proportional to v (d) proportional to s

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Page 2 Sample Paper 20 CBSE Mathematics Class 12

5. # cosec x dx
2
=?

(a) tan x + c (b) − cot x + c


(c) 2 cosec x + c (d) − 2 cosec x + c

6. In the set of all straight lines in a plane, the relation R “to be Perpendicular” is-
(a) Reflexive and transitive (b) Symmetric and transitive
(c) Symmetric (d) None of these

7. sin-1 1 = ?
x
(a) sec-1 x (b) cosec-1 x
(c) tan-1 x (d) sin x

1 2 3
If A = >
4 5 6H
8. , then which one of the following is equal to Al?

2
1 3 4 5 6
(a) >5
4 6H
(b) >
1 2 3H

S4VW
R1 R3 6V
S W
(c) S2
5W (d) S2 5W
6WW
SS3 SS1 4WW
T X T X
1 -1
Evaluate >
y x H
9.

(a) x+y (b) x - y


(c) -y - x (d) 1 - x

dx 6 @
10. d sin−1 x + cos−1 x = ?

(a) 0 (b) 1
1 - x2

(c) - 1 (d) 1 1 - x2
1 - x2 2

11. # dx 2 = ?
1+x
(a) tan x + c (b) tan2 x + c
(c) cot x + c (d) − cot−1 x + c

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12. # x +dx x
(a) log x + log (1 + x ) + C (b) 2 log (1 + x ) + C

(c) log (1 + x ) + C (d) log x + C

d2 y 3 dy
2 + x b dx l = x is-
3
4
13. The order of the differential equation
dx
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 3

dy
14. The solution of the differential equation = ex + y is
dx

(a) ex + e−y + k = 0 (b) e2x = key


(c) ex = ke2y (d) ex = key

15. The modulus of the vector 19it + 5tj − 6kt is.


(a) 322 (b) 420
(c) 421 (d) 422

16. The distance of the point ^3, 4, 5h from x -axis is-


(a) 3 (b) 5
(c) 41 (d) None of these

17. The coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment joining the points (2, 3, 4) and (8, - 3, 8)
are
(a) (10, 0, 12) (b) (5, 6, 0)
(c) (6, 5, 0) (d) (5, 0, 6)

18. Which one of the following statements is correct


(a) Every L.P.P admits an optimal solution
(b) A L.P.P admits unique optimal solution
(c) The optimal value occurs at a corner point of the feasible region
(d) If a L.P.P admits two optimal solutions, then it has infinite optimal solutions
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19. Assertion : f ^x h = x3 is continuous at x = 2 .


Reason: f ^x h is continuous at x = a if

lim
x " a+
# f^x h = lim f ^x h = f ^a h
x " a−

(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

20. Assertion : If A and B be two events corresponding to sample space S such that P (A) = 0.2
and P (B) = 0.8 , then A , B is a sure event.
Reason- If A and B are mutually exclusive events, then P (A) + P (B) = 1.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.

Section - B
This section comprises of very short answer type-questions (VSA) of 2 marks each.

if y = tan ^x + y h
dy
21. Find
dx
 O
dy
Find if y = sin3 x cos5 x
dx

dy
22. Solve – + y cot x = 2 cos x
dx
 O
Solve – xdy + ydx = 0

23. If av = 2it − 3tj − 5kt and bv =− 7it + 6tj + 8kt find av # bv

24. Find distance between (4, 3, 7) and (1, - 1, - 5) ?

25. If P ^Ah = 2 , P ^B h = 3 , P ^A , B h = 3 , then find P b A l and P b B l


5 5 4 B A

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Section - C
This section comprises of short answer-type questions (SA) of 3 marks each.

26. Examine whether the function f : R " R is one-one (injective) if f (x) = x3 , x d R .

27. Prove that tan−1 x − 1 cos−1 1 − x


z 1+x
 O
Prove that sec ^tan 2h + cosec ^cot 3h = 15
2 −1 2 −1

5 4 3 5 1
28. If A = > H and B = >
6 8 4H
, find AB .
2 3

 O
Find the value of x and y if-
1 3 y 0 5 6
2> H + > H = > H
0 x 1 2 1 8

29. If y = sin−1 6x 1 − x − x 1 − x2 @, find


dy
.
dx

30. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when (i) r = 3 cm
and (ii) r = 5 cm.

2 2 2
31. Prove that – av # bv = av bv − av bv
2

Section - D
This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Evaluate # 1 +52xx−+23x 2 dx

 O
π

# ^tan x - x h tan2 xdx .


4
Evaluate:
0

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dy
33. Solve (x2 − y2) = 2xy
dx
 O
dy
Solve x cos x + y (x sin x + cos x) = 1
dx

34. Solve graphically the following L.P. problem:


Maximise Z = x+y
Subject to the linear constraints
y - 2x - 1 # 0
x #2
x+y # 3
and x, y $ 0

35. Find the probability distribution of


(i) number of heads in two tosses of a coin.
(ii) number of tails in the simultaneous tosses of three coins.
(iii) number of heads in four tosses of a coin.

Section - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. The D.A.V. College Managing Committee, familiarly known as DAVCMC, is a non-governmental
educational organisation in India and overseas with over 900 schools. 75 colleges and a university.
It is based on the ideals of Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati. Full Form of DAV is Dayanand
Anglo Vedic.

In a certain city there are 50 colleges and 400 schools. Each school and college has 18 peons,
5 clerks and 1 cashier. Each college in addition has 1 section officer and one librarian. The
monthly salary of each of them is as follows:
Peon-` 3000, Clerk-` 5000, Cashier-` 6000, Section Officer-` 7000 and Librarian-` 9000
Using matrix notation, find
(a) total number of posts of each kind in schools and colleges taken together.
(b) the total monthly salary bill of all the schools and colleges taken together.

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37. Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a form of market intervention by the Government of India
to insure agricultural producers against any sharp fall in farm prices. The minimum support
prices are announced by the Government of India at the beginning of the sowing season for
certain crops on the basis of the recommendations of the Commission for Agricultural Costs
and Prices (CACP). MSP is price fixed by Government of India to protect the producer -
farmers - against excessive fall in price during bumper production years. The minimum support
prices are a guarantee price for their produce from the Government. The major objectives are
to support the farmers from distress sales and to procure food grains for public distribution.
In case the market price for the commodity falls below the announced minimum price due to
bumper production and glut in the market, government agencies purchase the entire quantity
offered by the farmers at the announced minimum price.

The Government declare that farmers can get `300 per quintal for onions on 1st July and after
that, the price will be dropped by `3 per quintal per extra day. Ramawatar has 80 quintal of
onions in the field on 1st July and he estimated that crop is increasing at the rate of 1 quintal
per day.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) If x is the number of days after 1st July then find the price and quantity of onion in terms
of x .
(ii) Find the expression for the revenue as a function of x .
(iii) Find the number of days after 1st July, when Ramawatar attain maximum revenue.
 O
(iv) On which day should Ramawatar harvest the onions to maximum his revenue? What is
this maximum revenue?

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38. Rocket motion is based on Newton’s third law, which states that “for every action there is
an equal and opposite reaction”. Hot gases are exhausted through a nozzle of the rocket and
produce the action force. The reaction force acting in the opposite direction is called the thrust
force.

The equation of motion of a rocket are : x = 2t , y =− 4t , z = 4t , where the time t is given in


seconds, and the distance measured is in kilometres.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) What is the path of the rocket? Which of the following points lie on the path of the
rocket?
(ii) At what distance will the rocket be from the starting point (0, 0, 0) in seconds?
(iii) At certain instant of time, if the rocket is above sea level, where equation of surface of sea
is given by 3x − y + 4z = 2 and position of rocket at that instant of time is (1, -2, 2), then
find the image of position of rocket in the sea.

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