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PHYSICS (Geometrical Optics) Set-2
PHYSICS (Geometrical Optics) Set-2
1. Radii of curvature of surfaces of a biconvex lens are 3. The refractive index of the material of a prism is
10 cm and 20 cm and refractive index of its material √ 2 and its refracting angle is 30°. One of the
is µ = 1.5. If the refractive indices of the medium on refracting surfaces of the prism is silvered. A beam
the two sides of the lens are µ1 and µ2, then the of monochromatic light entering the prism from the
parallel rays incident on the lens from left will focus other face will retrace its path after reflection from
at a distance of f2 (distance being measured from the the silvered surface if its angle of incidence on the
optical centre of the lens) where f2 is equal to :- prism is : –
(A) 60° (B) 0° (C) 30° (D) 45°
4. A point object is placed at a distance of 10 cm and
its real image is formed at a distance of 20 cm from
a concave mirror. If the object is moved by 0.1 cm
towards the mirror, the image will shift by about.
(A) 0.4 cm away from the mirror
20 μ 1 20 μ 2 (B) 0.4 cm towards the mirror
(A) 4.5 − (2 μ 1 + μ 2 )
(B) 4.5 − ( μ 1 + 2 μ 2 ) (C) 0.8 cm away from the mirror
20 μ 2 20 μ 1
(C) (D) (D) 0.8 cm towards the mirror
4.5 − (2 μ 1 + μ 2 ) 4.5 − ( μ 1 + 2 μ 2 )
2. Light is incident normally on face AB of a prism as 5. A short linear object of length b lies along the axis
shown in fig. A liquid of refractive index μ , is placed of a concave mirror of focal length f at a distance u
on face AC of the prism. The prism is made of glass from the pole of the mirror. The size of the image
is numerically equal to :-
of refractive index 3 . The limit of μ for which total 1/2 1/2
2 u−f f
internal reflection takes place on face AC is (A) b( ) (B) b( )
f u−f
2
u−f f
(C) b( ) (D) b( )
f u−f
6. A concave mirror of focal length 100 cm is used to
obtains the image of the sun which subtends an
angle of 3°. The diameter of the image of the sun
3 √3 will be: –
(A) μ < √ 3 (B) μ <
4 (A) 1.74 cm (B) 5.23 cm
(C) μ > √ 3 (D) μ < √ 2 (C) 0.434 cm (D) 100 cm
9. 11
A bulb is placed at a depth of 2 7 m in water and a
√
(A) m
3
floating opaque disc is placed over the surface of
23
water so that the bulb is not visible from the (B) m
3
surface. What is the minimum diameter of the disc. 11
(C) m
(A) 12 m (B) 6 m 4
11
(C) 2 m (D) 4 m (D) m
2
1 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ
(A) ( −i − j) (B) ( i + j)
√ 2 √ 2
(A) 1° clockwise
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
−2i − 3j − (2i + j)
(C) (D) (B) 1° anticlockwise
√ 13 √ 5
(C) 2° clockwise
13. In the system shown in the diagram, rays from a
point object are first deviated by a prism and then (D) 2°anticlockwise
focused by a thin lens of focal length f. The prism 15. Figure shows two convex lenses A and B, each
angle is small ( α ) and its refractive index is n. made up of three different transparent materials.
The number of images formed, of an object kept on
the principal axis of each lens will be
(A) 6 cm (B) 3 cm
(A) +1 (B) -2 (C) +2 (D) -1 (C) 1 cm (D) 0
f12 f22
(C) I (D) I
f22 f12
41. In telescope, if the powers of an objective and eye lens
are + 1.25 D and + 20 D respectively, then for relaxed
vision, the length of tube and magnification will be :-
(A) 85 cm and 25 (B) 85 cm and 16 (A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 21.25 cm and 16 (D) 21.25 cm and 25 (C) 3 (D) 4