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  • Symbols in Things Fall Apart

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    Raouf Carlo
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    The yam represents masculinity and wealth in Igbo culture. The locusts symbolize change and disruption of tradition. The egwugwu are sacred masked spirits that represent ancestors and command respect. Fire symbolizes both destruction through Okonkwo's temper but also warmth, renewal and passion. Drums are used for communication, unity and ceremonies. The chi is a personal god that guides individual fate and destiny.

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    The yam represents masculinity and wealth in Igbo culture. The locusts symbolize change and disruption of tradition. The egwugwu are sacred masked spirits that represent ancestors and command respect. Fire symbolizes both destruction through Okonkwo's temper but also warmth, renewal and passion. Drums are used for communication, unity and ceremonies. The chi is a personal god that guides individual fate and destiny.

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    411 views1 page

    Symbols in Things Fall Apart

    Uploaded by

    Raouf Carlo
    The yam represents masculinity and wealth in Igbo culture. The locusts symbolize change and disruption of tradition. The egwugwu are sacred masked spirits that represent ancestors and command respect. Fire symbolizes both destruction through Okonkwo's temper but also warmth, renewal and passion. Drums are used for communication, unity and ceremonies. The chi is a personal god that guides individual fate and destiny.

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    Symbols in Things Fall Apart

    1. The yam: The yam is a symbol of masculinity, power, and wealth in Igbo
    culture. Yam farming is a source of pride for Okonkwo and other Igbo men, as
    it demonstrates their strength and ability to provide for their families. For
    example, in the novel, Okonkwo is known for his yam farming skills, and he is
    able to support three wives and multiple children through his success in
    farming.

    2. The locusts: The locusts are a symbol of change and upheaval in the novel.
    When they arrive in the village, they are seen as a sign of good fortune and
    abundance, as they are a source of food for the people. However, they also
    represent the arrival of the white colonizers, as they are a force that disrupts the
    traditional way of life. For example, when the locusts arrive in the village,
    Okonkwo feels a sense of unease and foreboding, as he senses that change is on
    the horizon.

    3. The egwugwu: The egwugwu are masked spirits that represent the ancestors of
    the Igbo people. They are considered to be powerful and sacred, and their
    presence commands respect and obedience from the villagers. For example,
    when the egwugwu appear in the novel, they preside over important ceremonies
    and disputes, and their word is considered final.

    4. The fire: Fire is a symbol of destruction and rebirth in the novel. It is often
    associated with Okonkwo's temper and his violent outbursts, which lead to the
    destruction of his relationships and his eventual downfall. However, fire is also
    a source of warmth and light, and it is used in ceremonies and rituals to purify
    and renew. For example, when Ekwefi runs away from her husband's
    compound to be with Okonkwo, they share a fire that represents their love and
    passion.

    5. The drums: The drums are a symbol of communication and unity in the novel.
    They are used to announce important events and gatherings, and they are also
    used in music and dance. For example, during the wrestling matches in the
    novel, the drums are used to signal the start of the matches and to create a sense
    of excitement and anticipation.

    6. The chi: The chi is a personal god or spirit that is believed to guide and protect
    each individual. It is often used to explain a person's fate or destiny, and it is
    considered to be a source of personal power and strength. For example,
    Okonkwo often blames his chi for his failures and setbacks, as he believes that
    his destiny is predetermined and beyond his control.

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