PERHITUNGAN TSS PERCOBAAN

Berat TSS (gram/100 ml) TSS

Waktu (Menit) Kedalaman (cm) TSS Percobaan
Sebelum Sesudah (mg/L)

20 79.4785 79.4855 0.007 70

60 82.3039 82.3042 0.0003 3
0 100 79.3181 79.318 -0.0001 -1
140 73.8382 73.8384 0.0002 2
180 81.1456 81.187 0.0414 414
20 75.5993 75.6065 0.0072 72
60 79.7927 79.7992 0.0065 65
3 100 77.1573 77.1657 0.0084 84
140 73.9565 73.9649 0.0084 84
180 76.2354 76.2414 0.006 60
20 77.2682 77.266 -0.0022 -22
60 75.4218 75.4287 0.0069 69
6 100 72.1268 72.1316 0.0048 48
140 79.6046 79.6035 -0.0011 -11
180 73.673 73.6733 0.0003 3

PERHITUNGAN PENYISIHAN TSS TEORI

Waktu Tingkat Penyisihan TSS (%)
(Menit) 20 cm 60 cm 100 cm 140 cm 180 cm
0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 44.60 13.13 32.56 14.73 15.34
6 56.62 14.53 31.98 23.34 21.25
10 64.69 26.41 35.12 41.98 41.48
15 72.15 58.28 53.14 52.02 55.91
30 72.60 60.00 70.00 64.93 59.55
45 71.84 65.63 76.28 72.49 73.52
60 74.58 -78.13 75.47 70.40 75.68

%removal delta Fri y1 y3 hi

30-20 115 32.5 147.5
40-30 56 29.5 85.5
20 50-40 33 11.5 44.5
60-50 22 5.5 27.5
70-60 18 2 20
40-30 120 30 150
50-40 105 7.5 112.5
30
60-50 58 23.5 81.5
70-60 39 9.5 48.5
50-40 123 28.5 151.5
40
40 60-50 115 4 119
70-60 100 7.5 107.5
60-50 130 25 155
50
70-60 119 11 130
60 70-60 130 25 155
Kesalahan
Relatif (%)
Waktu Nilai Kekeruhan (NTU)
(Menit)
71.20 20 cm 60 cm
98.73 0 79.7 78
100.31 3 50.4 69.6
99.30 6 42.5 68.7
-27.15 10 37.2 61.1
46.54 15 32.3 40.7
68.40 30 32 39.6
60.86 45 32.5 36
65.29 60 30.7 128
78.23
120.86
65.91
77.82
105.06
98.83

Interpolasi Waktu Detensi

Waktu Detensi (menit)
% Removal
0 20 60
20 0 0.0309 0.0515
30 0 0.0464 0.0772
40 0 0.0618 0.1029
50 0 0.0773 0.1287
60 0 0.0928 0.1544
70 0 0.1082 0.1802

Pembacaan Grafik Isoremoval

Delta Fri
%removal
30-20 40-30 50-40
20 147.5 85.5 44.5
30 150 112.5
40 151.5
50
60

%removal % total removal

20% 38.06%
30% 51.81%
40% 61.00%
 50% 65.83%
60% 68.61%

%removal waktu (menit) OFR (m3/m2.hari)

20% 0.1008 25723.64
30% 0.1511 17149.09
40% 0.2015 12861.82
50% 0.2519 10289.45
60% 0.3023 8574.55
70% 0.3527 7349.61

Grafik % Total Removal Terhadap OFR

80.00%

70.00%
f(x) = − 1.8070717521505E-05 x + 0.84022095959596
60.00% R² = 0.996757685134226
%Total Removal

50.00%

40.00%

30.00%

20.00%

10.00%

0.00%
5000.00 10000.00 15000.00 20000.00 25000.00 30000.00
OFR (m3/m2.hari)
ekeruhan (NTU) Waktu PERHITUNGAN TSS TEORI
(Menit)
100 cm 140 cm 180 cm 20 cm 60 cm 100 cm 140 cm 180 cm
100 90.7 102 0 243.09 236.8 318.2 283.79 325.6
72 79.4 88.5 3 134.68 205.72 214.6 241.98 275.65
72.5 72.8 83.3 6 105.45 202.39 216.45 217.56 256.41
69.8 58.5 65.5 10 85.84 174.27 206.46 164.65 190.55
54.3 50.8 52.8 15 67.71 98.79 149.11 136.16 143.56
39.8 40.9 49.6 30 66.6 94.72 95.46 99.53 131.72
34.4 35.1 37.3 45 68.45 81.4 75.48 78.07 86.21
35.1 36.7 35.4 60 61.79 421.8 78.07 83.99 79.18

Grafik Waktu Detensi Terhadap Kedalaman

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
0
si
menit) 20
100 140 180 40
0.0565 0.0924 0.1008
60
0.0847 0.1386 0.1511
Kedalaman (cm)

0.1129 0.1848 0.2015 80

0.1411 0.2310 0.2519
100
0.1694 0.2772 0.3023
0.1976 0.3234 0.3527 120

140

160

180
60-50 70-60 200
27.5 20 Waktu Detensi (menit)
81.5 48.5
119 107.5
155 130
155

Grafik Waktu Detensi Terhadap Kedalaman

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
0

20
 Grafik Waktu Detensi Terhadap Kedalaman
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
0

20

40
Removal 20
60
Removal 30

Kedalaman (cm)
80 Removal 40
Removal 50
100 Removal 60
Removal 70
120

140

160

180

200
Waktu Detensi (menit)

Grafik %Total Removal Terhadap OFR

80.00%
Grafik %Total
70.00% 80.00%
f(x) = 0.0751388888888889 x + 0.345194444444444
60.00% R² = 0.918471007696201 70.00%
f(x) =
%Total Removal

60.00% R² = 0
50.00%

%Total Removal
40.00% 50.00%

30.00% 40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
20.00%
10.00%
10.00%
0.00%
25723.64 17149.09 12861.82 10289.45 8574.55 0.00%
0.1008
OFR (m3/m2.hari)
30000.00
Terhadap Kedalaman
0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4

Removal 20%
Removal 30%
Removal 40%
Removal 50%
Removal 60%
Removal 70%

edalaman
0.35 0.4
edalaman
0.35 0.4

Removal 20%
Removal 30%
Removal 40%
Removal 50%
Removal 60%
Removal 70%

Grafik %Total Removal Terhadap Waktu Detensi

80.00%
70.00%
f(x) = 0.0751388888888889 x + 0.345194444444444
60.00% R² = 0.918471007696201
%Total Removal

50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
0.1008 0.1511 0.2015 0.2519 0.3023
Waktu Detensi
 TAHAP 1

Dosis Koagulan
Reaksi Waktu (menit) pH Suhu Kekeruhan (NTU)
(mg/L)

1 60 8.89 25 5.2

2 70 7.09 25 4.42
10
3 80 6.95 25 0.59

4 90 6.9 25.8 0.25

1 60 7 26 4.2
2 70 6.78 25.9 0.77
20
3 80 6.76 26 1.84
4 90 6.68 25 1.27
1 60 6.89 25 3.68
2 70 6.7 25 0.57
30
3 80 6.66 25 0.3
4 90 6.5 25 0.17

Dosis Koagulan
Kekeruhan (NTU)
(mg/L) Grafik Dosis Koagu
60 5.2 6
70 4.42 5
80 0.59
Kekeruhan (NTU)

90 0.25 4
60 4.2 3
70 0.77
80 1.84 2
90 1.27
1
60 3.68
70 0.57 0
60 65 70 75
80 0.3
Dosis Koagu
90 0.17

KOAGULAN FeCl3
TAHAP 1
 Dosis Koagulan
Reaksi Waktu (menit) pH Suhu Kekeruhan (NTU)
(mg/L)

1 60 6.91 25 34.2

2 10 70 6.67 25 22

3 80 6.77 25 8.02
4 90 6.34 25 12.4
1 60 7 25 12.4
2 70 6.25 25 7.13
20
3 80 0.86 25 1.45
4 90 6.54 25 4.99
1 60 6.34 25 12.4
2 70 5.79 25 6.99
30
3 80 6.46 25 1.31
4 90 6.35 25 1.83

Kekeruhan
Dosis
Menit Ke-10
60 70 80 90
PAC 5.2 4.42 0.59 0.25
Koagulan
FeCl3 34.2 22 8.02 12.4

Kekeruhan
Dosis
Menit Ke-20
60 70 80 90
PAC 4.2 0.77 1.84 1.27
Koagulan
FeCl3 12.4 7.13 1.45 4.99

Kekeruhan
Dosis
Menit Ke-30
60 70 80 90
PAC 3.68 0.57 0.3 0.17
Koagulan
FeCl3 12.4 6.99 1.31 1.83

10 Menit
Anova: Two-Factor
Without Replication

SUMMARY Count Sum Average Variance

Row 1 4 10.46 2.615 6.5447
Row 2 4 76.62 19.155 134.6881
Column 1 2 39.4 19.7 420.5
Column 2 2 26.42 13.21 154.5282
Column 3 2 8.61 4.305 27.60245
Column 4 2 12.65 6.325 73.81125

ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value
Rows 547.1432 1 547.1432 12.6948655 0.03773986411046
Columns 294.3997 3 98.13323 2.27689606 0.25835987528754
Error 129.2987 3 43.09957

Total 970.8416 7

30 Menit
Anova: Two-Factor
Without Replication

SUMMARY Count Sum Average Variance

Row 1 4 4.72 1.18 2.80553333
Row 2 4 22.53 5.6325 26.9282917

Column 1 2 16.08 8.04 38.0192

Column 2 2 7.56 3.78 20.6082
Column 3 2 1.61 0.805 0.51005
Column 4 2 2 1 1.3778

ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value
Rows 39.6495125 1 39.64951 5.70066299 0.09695031647741
Columns 68.3357375 3 22.77858 3.27502143 0.17796268835573
Error 20.8657375 3 6.955246

Total 128.8509875 7
 KOAGULAN PAC
TAHAP 1

D Kekeruhan
Kekeruhan Nilai Satuan
(NTU)
pH
98.8 Kekeruhan Awal 30 NTU
pH Awal
99.58 Kekeruhan Akhir 104 NTU
pH Akhir
103.41

Dosis Optimum
103.75
Koagulan

1
3.65
-1.25
-1.02
0.52
0.2
1.54
1.1

Grafik Dosis Koagulan Tahap 1

0 75 80 85 90 95
Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)

KOAGULAN FeCl3
TAHAP 1
D Kekeruhan
Kekeruhan Nilai Satuan
(NTU)

69.8 Kekeruhan Awal 30 NTU

82 Kekeruhan Akhir 104 NTU

95.98
91.6 Dosis Optimum
Koagulan
21.8
14.87
6.57
7.41
0
0.14
0.14
3.16

20 Menit
Anova: Two-Factor
Without Replication

SUMMARY Count Sum

Row 1 4 8.08
Row 2 4 25.97
 Column 1 2 16.6
Column 2 2 7.9
Column 3 2 3.29
Column 4 2 6.26

ANOVA
F crit Source of Variation SS df
10.127964486014 Rows 40.00651 1
9.2766281531448 Columns 49.06554 3
Error 20.83354 3

Total 109.9056 7

F crit
10.127964486014
9.2766281531448
KOAGULAN PAC
TAHAP 2

Dosis
Reaksi Waktu (menit) Koagulan pH Suhu
(mg/L)

1 85 7.02 25

2 90 6.83 25
10
3 95 6.74 25

4 100 6.71 25

1 85 7.09 25
2 90 6.92 25
20
3 95 6.77 25
4 100 6.69 25
1 85 6.75 25
2 90 6.55 25
30
3 95 6.44 25
4 100 6.47 25

Dosis Koagulan
Kekeruhan (NTU) Grafik Dosis Koagulan Tah
(mg/L)
8
85 0.65
90 2.46 7
95 1.84 6
Kekeruhan (NTU)

100 0.39 5
85 1.03 4
90 7.59 3
95 3.73
2
100 6.4
1
85 1.2
90 1.85 0
84 86 88 90 92 94
95 0.26
Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)
100 0.05

TABEL PERBANDINGAN
Perbandingan PAC
 Dosis
Reaksi Waktu (menit) Koagulan Kekeruhan D Kekeruhan
(mg/L)

1 60 5.2 98.8

2 10 70 4.42 99.58

3 80 0.59 103.41
4 90 0.25 103.75
1 60 4.2 1
2 70 0.77 3.65
20
3 80 1.84 -1.25
4 90 1.27 -1.02
1 60 3.68 0.52
2 70 0.57 0.2
30
3 80 0.3 1.54
4 90 0.17 1.1

10 Menit
40 14
35 12
30 10

Kekeruhan (NTU)
Kekeruhan (NTU)

25
8
20 PAC
FeCl3 6
15
4
10
5 2

0 0
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 60 65

Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)

30 Menit
14

12

20 Menit 10
Kekeruhan (NTU)

Average Variance 4
2.02 2.303267
2
6.4925 20.99643
0
60 65 70 75 80 85 90
Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)
 4

Ke
2

0
60 65 70 75 80 85 90
8.3 33.62
3.95 20.2248 Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)
1.645 0.07605
3.13 6.9192

MS F P-value F crit
40.00651 5.760881 0.09585865422 10.127964486014
16.35518 2.355123 0.25004433902 9.2766281531448
6.944513
 TAHAP 2

D Kekeruhan
Kekeruhan (NTU) Dosis Rentang
(NTU)

0.65 103.35 85 90 95 100

2.46 101.54

1.84 102.16

0.39 103.61

1.03 -0.38
7.59 -5.13
3.73 -1.89
6.4 -6.01
1.2 -0.17
1.85 5.74
0.26 3.47
0.05 6.35

k Dosis Koagulan Tahap 2

90 92 94 96 98 100 102
Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)

FeCl3
 Kekeruhan D Kekeruhan

34.2 69.8

22 82

8.02 95.98
12.4 91.6
12.4 21.8
7.13 14.87
1.45 6.57
4.99 7.41
12.4 0
6.99 0.14
1.31 0.14
1.83 3.16

20 Menit
14

12

10
Kekeruhan (NTU)

8
PAC
6 FeCl3

0
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Dosis Koagulan (mg/L)

0 Menit

PAC
FeCl3

80 85 90 95
ulan (mg/L)
 80 85 90 95
ulan (mg/L)