This document provides a detailed analysis of the song "Killer Queen" by Queen, summarizing various elements of its musical structure and composition. Key elements include its verse-chorus structure in Eb major, use of syncopation, ambiguous tonality, changing textures, unusual phrase lengths, melodic motifs that reappear, and Freddie Mercury's vocal performance. The analysis highlights Queen's unique sound which features adventurous harmonies, overdubbed layers of instruments and vocals, and influences from musical theater.
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GCSE MUSIC killer queen section by section analysis
This document provides a detailed analysis of the song "Killer Queen" by Queen, summarizing various elements of its musical structure and composition. Key elements include its verse-chorus structure in Eb major, use of syncopation, ambiguous tonality, changing textures, unusual phrase lengths, melodic motifs that reappear, and Freddie Mercury's vocal performance. The analysis highlights Queen's unique sound which features adventurous harmonies, overdubbed layers of instruments and vocals, and influences from musical theater.
This document provides a detailed analysis of the song "Killer Queen" by Queen, summarizing various elements of its musical structure and composition. Key elements include its verse-chorus structure in Eb major, use of syncopation, ambiguous tonality, changing textures, unusual phrase lengths, melodic motifs that reappear, and Freddie Mercury's vocal performance. The analysis highlights Queen's unique sound which features adventurous harmonies, overdubbed layers of instruments and vocals, and influences from musical theater.
Body percussion Verse 1 (Bar 2-14) Main tonality is Eb Maj however key modulates and there are points of tonal ambiguity First chord is Cm Every verse and chorus starts with an anacrusis Syncopation (bar 6) heard in an important musical motif which is cleverly reused throughout the piece Word setting is mainly syllabic The texture builds up gradually and the opening is homophonic from when the vocals enter The opening is a 4 bar phrase oscillating between Cm and Bb7 chords. Before bar 6 where the Eb tonality is heard the tonality is ambiguous and sounds like Cm The harmonic rhythm builds from one chord per bar (Cm and Bb7 alternating) to two chords per bar (bar 6-9) 5 bar phrase ending with a rhythmic trip (bar 7-11) Backing vocals use vocalisations Rather than 2 and 4 bar phrases here are many examples of 5 and 3 bar phrases Descending bass line and the use of chord inversions Extended chords e.g., Bb11 Harmonic Sequence G7 Cm|Bb Eb|D7 GM F Brief change in time sig to 6/8 (compound duple) Chorus (14-22) Chorus modulates to Bb maj Bar 14 5 bar phrase + echo/answer The vocal part includes spoken text Wide range The vocal part also uses falsetto for higher parts Melody is harder to spot because of the backing vocals Flanger FX on the word ‘laserbeam’ Some parts of the chord sequence contain a faster harmonic rhythm (bar 18) 3 bars (dovetails with the next section) Harmonic sequence – Circle of fifth (series of chords in which the root note of each chord is a fifth lower or a fourth higher Call and response ‘anytime’ (bar 19) 4 bar Instrumental Link (bar 23-26) This phrase gives a little break from fast moving chords with a piano vamp based around an F chord The guitar parts are harmonised in 3rds Verse 2 (bar 27-38) Pedal note used in bars 27-30 Bell (bar 29) Snare/side drum roll (bars 27-28) 4 part vocal harmonies Most chords in root position but some inversions More prominent guitar Interweaving guitar and vocals parts give the piece polyphonic feel at times Backing vocals echo on ‘naturally’ Adventurous chord sequences Extended chords The length of the melodic phrases are uneven like the extra 6/8 bar Chorus 2 (bar 39-43) Spoken text for dramatic effect (bar 38) Rather than being an exact repeat this chorus is shorter than the first one 4 part close harmony and carefully crafted backing vocals Guitar Solo (44-48) 4 bars borrowing ideas from second half of the chorus Guitar solo borrows ideas from other section of the song. The clever reuse of phrases and the development of the vocal melody is also a feature of the piece Solo starts by mimicking ‘recommended at the price’ Return of a similar melodic motif through several sections of the piece (bar 46) 3 bars with syncopated motif in the bass In bar 48 guitar 3 and 4 use imitation against guitar 1 before coming together in bar 50 creating a three part texture Guitar Solo part 2 (49-61) String bending (guitar FX) Portamento/slide/glissando (guitar FX) Vibrato (guitar FX) 4 bar phrase same as verse 1 (bar 51) Bell effect is created as guitar entries are overlapped 5 bar phrase same as verse 1 (bar 55) Verse 3 (bars 62 – 70 Verse 3 is unusually 7 and a half bars long Overlapping 3 part harmony 2 bar phrase leading to Verse 3 w/wah (guitar FX) musical onomatopoeia Backings mostly sing vocalisations Climax of the piece is at bar 67 on the word ‘wild’ where the vocals sing very high in four parts followed by a response from the band Word painting on “drive you wild” (effects are added for additional emphasis Use of panning creates antiphonal feel (e.g., bar 67-68 in the backing vocals Backing vocals – call and response creates antiphonal texture Chorus 3 (bars 71-78) The melody is often conjunct, but with some wide angular leaps including intervals of 6ths and octaves Flanger (bars 77-78) Outro Starts With one-bar answer to the final vocal phrase and repeats the syncopated rhythmic motif until fades out Extra notes This piece has a verse chorus structure Queen are a British rock band from the 12/8 (compound quadruple) making it feel 1970s and 80s swung ‘Killer Queen’ is a glam rock song from the Steady tempo of 112 BPM bands third album ‘Sheer Heart Attack’ in There are limited instruments (no synths) 1974 Eb is unusual key for guitar This song is about a high-class escort who The texture in ‘Killer Queen’ is frequently enjoys drinking Moet et Chandon and changing. The song is much more eating caviar which makes the theme quite ‘orchestrated’ than a standard rock song – flamboyant and over the top every sound has its place and many parts Queens sound is unlike many other come and go. Only the piano seems to be “standard” rock bands as they use present for almost all the song. The music is adventurous harmonies and structures, and given room to breathe and there are clear a theatrical style influenced by musical contrasts between sections theatre and opera Occasional extra 6/8 bars to extend phrase The vocal part is sung by Freddier Mercury lengths who has a high tenor voice The use of unusual phrase lengths and the Part of Queen’s distinctive sound is the way clever use of phrases in different sections is they build the guitar and vocal textures by a characteristic feature of the structure and recording one layer over another – melodic writing overdubbing Overdubbing and multi tracking to layer Vocal writing is a really important part. parts creating rich textures Since no synths were used in this album, There is much use of panning especially in the vocals have the dual role of 1) creating the backing vocals (e.g., bars 73 – 74) gospel-inspired parallel harmonies and 2) Effects used: Distortion, wah wah, bends, providing harmonic support, almost like pull offs, slides, vibrato, panning synth chords
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