Real Numbers, Polynomials, Pair of Linear Equations & Quadratic Equations

vwsqivk sMiKAwvW, bhupd Aqy do pdW iv`c ryKI smIkrxW dy joVy

1) fJjBK ftZu'A fejVk eEB ;jhA j? <( Which one of the following statements is true?)
1. jo/e ;zg{oB ;zfynk fJZe g{oB ;zfynk j?।( Every integer is a whole number)
2. jo/e gfow/: ;zfynk fJZe ;zg{oB ;zfynk j?।( Every rational number is an integer)
3. jo/e ngfow/: ;zfynk fJZe tk;sfte ;zfynk j?।( Every irrational number is a real number)
4. jo/e tk;sfte ;zfynk fJZe ngfow/: ;zfynk j?।( Every real number is an irrational number)

2) rqkc d[knkok do;kJ/ rJ/ pj[gd p(x) d/ is&rW dh frDsh j?L

The number of zeroes of the polynomial p(x) represented by the graph is:
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4
5 3
3) fJjBK ftZu'A fejVk pj[gZdh x – x + 2x – 2 dk fJZe f;co j?<
Which of the following is a zero of the polynomial x5 – x3 + 2x – 2?
1. 1 2. –1 3. 2 4. – 2

4) pj[gd 2x2 –6x+1 d/ f;coK dk r[DBcb hYL The product of zeroes of the polynomial 2x2 –6x+1 is:
𝟏 𝟏
1. 3 2. –3 3.𝟐 4.− 𝟐

5) pj[gd f(x), dhnK f;coK dh frDsh, fi; dk rqkc j/mK fdZsk j?, fJj jBL
The number of zeroes of the polynomial f(x), whose graph is given below, is:
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4

6) d' xksh pj[gd, fi; dhnK is&rW 3 ns/ 4 jB, T[j j?L
The quadratic polynomial, whose zeroes are 3 and 4, is
1. x2 –7x+12 2. x2 + 7x +12 3. x2 – 7x –12 4. x2 + 7x –12
7) d' xksh pj[gd 3x2 + 15x + 12 d/ f;coL
1. d't/A XBkswe jB. 2. d't/ foDkswe jB.
3. fJZe XBkswe ns/ fJZe foDkswe j?. 4. pkopo jB gozs{ T[bN fuzBQ tkb/ jB.
The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 3x2 + 15x + 12 are
1. both positive 2. both negative 3. one positive and one negative 4.equal in magnitude, but opposite in signs
8) fdZsk j? fe fszB xksh pj[gd ax3+ bx2+ cx + d dhnK f;coK ftZu'A fJZe f;co 0 j?, sK pkeh d'
f;coK dk r[DBcb j?LGiven that one of the zeroes of the cubic polynomial ax3 bx2 cxd is zero, the product of the
other two zeroes is
𝒄 𝒄 𝒃
1. − 2. 3. 0 4. −
𝒂 𝒂 𝒂

9) j/m fbyhnK ;whoeDk ftu'A fejVh x X[o/ d/ ;wkBso o/yk B{z do;kT[Adh j?L
Which of the following equations represents a line parallel to x-axis?
1. x = y 2. 2x + 3 = 7 3. y = 4 4. x = 3

10) i/eo ;wheoDK 4x+ 5y = 2 ns/ 12x +(p+ 16) y = 6 d/ i'V/ d/ nBzs jZb jB, sK p dk w[Zb j?L
If the pair of equations 4x + 5y = 2 and 12x + (p + 16) y = 6 has infinitely many solutions,
then the value of p is
1. 1 2. – 1 3. 2 4. – 2

11) o/yh ;wheoBK dh i'Vh 3x+4y+15=0 ਅਤੇ 9x+12y =75 dk

1. e'Jh jZb BjhA j?. 2. fJZe jZb j?. 3. d' jZb jB. 4. nBzs jZb jB.
The pair of linear equations 3x+4y+15=0 and 9x+12y =75 has
1. no solution 2. one solution 3. two solutions 4. infinitely many solutions

12) yV/ gkDh ftZu fJZe ikSqI dh rsh 5 km/h j?. fJj 2 xzN/ ftZu 15 km gkDh d/ pjkt dh fdSk
ftZu iKdh j?. gkDh d/ pjkt dh rsh eh j?<
The speed of a boat in still water is 5 km/h. It goes 15 km downstream in 2 hours.
What is the speed of the stream?
1. 2.5 km/h 2. 2 km/h 3. 1.5 km/h 4. 3 km/h

13) ;wheoDK 2x + y = 7 ns/ x – 2y = 1 d/ rqkc jBL

1. ;wKso o/yktK 2. ;zgksh o/yktK 3. fpzd{ (1,3) ‘s/ eZN d/ 4. fpzd{ (3,1) ‘s/ eZN d/
The graphs of the equations 2x + y = 7 and x – 2y = 1 are
1. parallel lines 2. coincident lines 3. intersecting at the point (1, 3)
4. intersecting at the point (3, 1 )
14) ;wheoD ax2 + bx + c = 0 d/ w{b jBL The roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are
𝒃± 𝒃𝟐 −𝟒𝒂𝒄 𝒃± 𝒃𝟐 −𝟒𝒂𝒄 −𝒃± 𝒃𝟐 −𝟒𝒂𝒄 𝟐𝒂
1. 2. 3. 4.
𝟐𝒂 𝟐𝒄 𝟐𝒂 −𝒃± 𝒃𝟐 −𝟒𝒂𝒄

15) i/eo ;wheoB 3x2 –4x+c =0 d/ w{b pokpo jB, sK c dk w[Zb j?L
If the roots of the equation 3x2 –4x+c =0 are equal, then the value of c is
𝟑 𝟒 𝟗 𝟏𝟔
1.𝟒 2. 𝟑 3. 𝟏𝟔 4. 𝟗
2 2
16) i/eo ;wheoDK ax +ax+3=0 ns/ x +x+b=0 dk ;KMk w{b x = 1 j? sK ab dk w[Zb j?L
2 2
If x = 1 is a common root of the equations ax +ax+3=0 and x +x+b=0, then the value
of ab is
1. 3 2. 3.5 3. 6 4. – 3

17) ;wheoD 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 d/ w{b jB L

The roots of the equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 are
𝑏± 𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 𝑏± 𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 −𝑏± 𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 2𝑎
1. 2. 3. 4.
2𝑎 2𝑐 2𝑎 −𝑏± 𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐

18) fJZe d' xksh ;wheoD d/ w{b 1 ns/ 3 jB. ;wheoB j?L
The roots of a quadratic equation are 1 and 3. The equation is
2 2 2 2
1. x + 4x +3 = 0 2. x – 4x +3 = 0 3. x + 4x – 3 = 0 4. x – 4x – 3 = 0

19) d' xksh ;wheoD 2x2 - 5x + 1 = 0 d/

1. d' tZyo/ tk;sfte w{b jB. 2. d' pokpo w{b jB.
3. e'Jh th tk;sfte w{b BjhA j?. 4. d' s'A tZX w{b jB.
2
The quadratic equation 2x - 5x + 1 = 0 has
1. two distinct real roots 2. two equal roots 3. no real roots 4. more than two roots

20) ਜੇ ax2 +bx+c = 0 d/ w{b ;wkB jB sK c pokpo j?L

If ax2 bx c 0 has equal roots, then c is equal to
−𝒃 𝒃 −𝒃𝟐 𝒃𝟐
1. 𝟐𝒂 2. 𝟐𝒂 3. 𝟒𝒂
4. 𝟒𝒂

21) ;wheoD 𝒂 − 𝒃 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃 − 𝒄 𝒙 + 𝒄 − 𝒂 = 𝟎 d/ w{bK dk r[DBcb j?L

Product of the roots of the equation 𝒂 − 𝒃 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃 − 𝒄 𝒙 + 𝒄 − 𝒂 = 𝟎 is
𝒄−𝒂 𝒃−𝒄 𝒄−𝒂 𝒃−𝒄
1. 𝒃−𝒂 2. 𝒂−𝒃 3. 𝒂−𝒃 4. 𝒃−𝒂

22) ;wheoD x2+ px + q = 0 d/ w{bK dk i'Vcb ns/ r[DBcb eqwtko 4 ns/ – 3 j?. p ns/ q d/ eqwtko w[Zb jBL
1. 4 ns/ 3 2. – 4 ns/ – 3 3. – 4 ns/ 3 4. 4 ns/ – 3
The sum and the product of the equation x2+ px + q = 0 are 4 and – 3 respectively. The values of p and q are
respectively
1. 4 and 3 2. – 4 and – 3 3. – 4 and 3 4. 4 and – 3

23) ;whoeD x2 – 2x – 35 = 0 d/ w{b jBL The roots of the equation x2 – 2x – 35 0 are
1. –5, 7 2. -7, 5 3. –7, –5 4. 7, 5
 Arithmetic Progression and Triangles
AMk gixqk lVIAW Aqy iqRBuj
𝟔 𝟔
1) i/ , a, 4 A. P. ftZu jB, sK a dk w[Zb j?L If , a, 4 A. P. are in A.P., then the value of a is:
𝟓 𝟓
𝟏𝟑 𝟐𝟔
1. 1 2. 13 3. 𝟓
4. 𝟓

2) A.P. : 21, 42, 63, 84, … dk fezBtK gd 210 j?< Which term of the AP: 21, 42, 63, 84, … is 210?
1. 9 th 2. 10 th 3. 11th 4. 12 th

3) fJZe A.P., ftZu , i/eo a1 = 1, an = 20 ns/ Sn = 399 sK n pokpo j?L

In an A.P., if a1 = 1, an = 20 and Sn = 399, then n is equal to:
1. 19 2. 21 3. 38 4. 42

4) i/ a1, a2, a3 , ... a21, ;KMk nzso d Bkb A.P ftZu jB sK a1 , a5 , a9 , a13……
1. ;KM/ nzso 16 d Bkb A.P ftZu j'Dr/. 2. ;KM/ nzso d Bkb A.P. ftZu j'Dr/.
3. ;KM/ nzso 4 d Bkb A.P. ftZu j'Dr/. 4. AP ftZu BjhA th j' ;ed/.
If a1, a2, a3 , ... upto a21 are in A.P. with common difference d , then a1 , a5 , a9 , a13
1. must be in A.P. with common difference 16 d 2. must be in A.P. with common difference d
3. must be in A.P. with common difference 4 d 4. may not be in A.P.

5) fi; A.P. ftZu a18 – a 14 = 32 j?,T[; AP dk ;KMk nzso j?LThe common difference of an A.P. in which a18 – a 14 = 32 is
1. 8 2. – 8 3. – 4 4. 4

6) i/eo gfjbhnK 20 fi;s gkqfeqfse ;zfynktK dk i'Vcb, gfjbhnK 20 NKe gkqfefse ;zfynktK d/ i'Vcb dk k r[Dk j? sK
k dk w[Zb j?L If the sum of first 20 even natural numbers is equal to k times the sum of first 20 odd natural numbers,
then k is equal to:
𝟏 𝟏𝟗 𝟐𝟏 𝟐𝟏
1.𝟐𝟎 2. 𝟐𝟎 3. 𝟒𝟎 4. 𝟐𝟎

7) A.P.:5, 8, 11, 14, ...dk 10 tK gd j?L The 10th term of the A.P. : 5, 8, 11, 14, … is:
1. 32 2. 35 3. 38 4. 185

8) A.P. : 10, 6, 2, … d/ gfjb/ 16 gdK dk i'Vcb j?L The sum of first 16 terms of the A.P. : 10, 6, 2, … is:
1. – 320 2. 320 3. – 352 4. – 400

9) ਇZਕ A.P. iv`c, ਜੇ a = -7.2, d = 3.6 ਅਤੇ an = 7.2, qW n ਬਰਾਬਰ j?L

In an A.P., if a = –7.2, d = 3.6 and an = 7.2, then n is equal to
1. 1 2. 3 3. 4 4. 5

10) A.P.. 8, 3, -2, ... dk n tK gd j?L The nth term of the A.P. : 8, 3, –2, ... is:
1. –2 + 3n 2. 5 – 13n 3. 13 – 5n 4. 8 + 3n

11) i/eo ;zfynk 2,7 ns/ k + 4 A.P.. ftZu jB, sK k dk w[Z[b j?L
If the numbers 2, 7 and k + 4 are in A.P., then the value of k is:
1. 6 2. 7 3. 10 4. 8

12) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, DE || BCj?. i/ AD = 2 cm, AB = 5 cm ns/ BC = 7.5 cm,
sK DE pokpo j?L In the given figure, DE _ BC. If AD = 2 cm, AB = 5 cm and
BC = 7.5 cm, then DE is equal to
1. 1.5 cm 2. 2.5 cm 3. 3 cm 4. 5 cm

𝑎𝑟 (∆𝐴𝐵𝐶) 16
13) fdZsk j? L ∆ABC~∆PQR ns/ 𝑎𝑟 (∆𝑃𝑄𝑅)
= 25
. i/ AB = 20 cm, qW PQ pokpo j?L
𝑎𝑟 (∆𝐴𝐵𝐶) 16
Given that ∆ABC~∆PQR and 𝑎𝑟 (∆𝑃𝑄𝑅) = 25 . If AB = 20 cm, then PQ is equal to
1. 10 cm 2. 15 cm 3. 20 cm 4. 25 cm
14) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, DE || BC j?. i/ AD = 5 cm, DB = 8 cm ns/ AE = 7.5 cm j?, sK EC
pokpo j?LIn the given figure, DE _ BC.If AD = 5 cm, DB = 8 cm and AE = 7.5 cm,
then EC is equal to
1. 8 cm 2. 12 cm 3. 13 cm 4. 15 cm

15) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, DE ||BC i/ AD = 25 cm, AE= 10 cm, BD = (x + 3) cm ns/ EC = x cm
j?, sK x dk w[Z[b j?LIn the given figure, DE _ BC. If AD = 25 cm, AE = 10 cm, BD = (x + 3)
cm and EC = x cm, then the value of x is
1. 2 cm 2. 3 cm 3. 4 cm 4. 5 cm
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
16) i/ fse'DK ABC ns/ PQR ftZu, = = j? sK
𝑄𝑅 𝑃𝑅 𝑃𝑄
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
If in two triangles ABC and PQR, 𝑄𝑅 = 𝑃𝑅 = 𝑃𝑄 , then:
1. ΔPQR~ΔABC 2. ΔPQR~ΔCBA 3. ΔPQR~ΔBCA 4. ΔPQR~ΔCAB

17) d' fse'DK dhnK nB[;koh G[iktK 9: 4 d/ nB[gks ftZu jB. fJjBK fse'DK d/ y/socbK dk nB[gksj?L
Corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 9 : 4. Areas of these triangles are in the ratio:
1. 4: 3 2. 3 : 2 3. 81 : 16 4. 9 : 4

18) ਜੇ △ DEF ns/ △ PQR ftZu ∠D = ∠ Q ns/ ∠ R = ∠ E j? sK LIn △DEF and △PQR, if ∠D = ∠Q and ∠R = ∠E, then
1. △DEF ~ △QPR 2. △DEF ~ △QRP 3. △DEF ~ △RQP 4. △DEF ~ △RPQ
𝑎𝑟 (∆𝐴𝐵𝐶) 9
19) fJj fdZsk frnk j? fe △ABC ~ △PQR ns/ 𝑎𝑟 (∆𝑃𝑄𝑅)
= 4 j?. i/ BC = 15 cm sK QR pokpo j?L
𝑎𝑟 (∆𝐴𝐵𝐶) 9
Given that △ABC ~ △PQR and 𝑎𝑟 (∆𝑃𝑄𝑅) = 4. If BC = 15 cm, then QR is equal to
1. 8 cm 2. 10 cm 3. 12 cm 4. 20 cm

20) fuZso ftZu do;kJ/ nB[;ko d' yzp/ AB = 6 mns/ CD = 11 m iwhB ‘s/ yV/
jB.i//eo BC = 12m j?,sK AD pokpo j?L
Two poles AB = 6 m and CD = 11 m stand on a ground as shown in the figure. If
BC = 12 m, then AD is equal to
1)13 m 2)15 m 3)17 m 4) 18 m

21) ∆ABC ~ ∆DEF, ar (∆ABC) = 64 cm2 Aqy ar (∆DEF) = 144 cm2 hY[jy EF = 6 cm hY, qW BC pokpo j?LABC ~ DEF, ar
(ABC) = 64 cm2 and ar (DEF) = 144 cm2. If EF = 6 cm, then BC is equal to
1) 2 cm 2) 3 cm 3) 4 cm 4) 6 cm

22) i/ ∆ABC ns/ ∆DEF ftZu ∠B = ∠E, ∠F = ∠C ns/ AB = 2DE j? sK d't/A fse'D jBL
1) ;opzr;w gozs{ ;wo{g BjhA. 2) ;wo{g gozs{ ;opzr;w BjhA.
3) Bk jh ;opzr;w ns/ Bk jh ;wo{g. 4) ;opzr;w ns/ ;wo{g th.
In ABC and DEFifB = E, F = C and AB = 2DE, then two triangles are
1. congruent but not similar 2. similar but not congruent
3. neither congruent nor similar 4. congruent as well as similar

23) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, DE || BC j?.i/ AC = 20 cm, EC = 5 cm ns/ DE = 12 cm,

sK BC bokpo j?L In the given figure, DE _ BC. If AC = 20 cm, EC = 5 cm and DE = 12
cm, then BC is equal to
1)15 cm 2)16 cm 3)18 cm 4) 24 cm
 Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry and Application of Trigonometry
inrdyS AMk ijmwieqI, iqkoximqI bwry jwx pCwx Aqy iqkoximqI dy kuJ aupXog
1) i/ A(- 5, 7), B(- 4, - 5,), C(-1, - 6) ns/ D(4, 5) fJZe us[oG[i d/ f;yo jB, sK us[oG[i ABCD dk y/socb j?L
1. 53 tor fJekJhnK 2. 72 tor fJekJhnK 3. 27 tor fJekJhnK 4. 35 tor fJekJhnK
If A (– 5, 7), B (– 4, – 5), C (– 1, – 6) and D (4, 5) are the vertices of a quadrilateral, then the area of the
quadrilateral ABCD is
1. 53 sq units 2. 72 sq units 3. 1 sq unit 4. 12 sq units

2) fJZe fse'D d/ f;yo (4, 5), (1, 3) ਅਤੇ (6, 7) jB. fse'D dk y/socb j?L
1. 9 tor fJekJh 2. 2 tor fJekJh 3. 1 tor fJekJh 4. 12 tor fJekJh
The vertices of a triangle are (4, 5), (1, 3) and (6, 7). The area of the triangle is
1. 9 sq units 2. 2 sq units 3. 1 sq unit 4. 12 sq units

3) uko fpzd{nK P(– 2, 2), Q(2, – 4), R(– 3, – 4) ns/ S(– 5, – 5) ftZu'A fijVk d{ih u"EkJh ftZu j?, T[j fpzd{ j?L Of the four
points P(– 2, 2), Q(2, – 4), R(– 3, – 4) and S(– 5, – 5), the point that lies in
second quadrant is:
1. P 2. Q 3. R 4. S

4) i/ A (–5, 7), B (–4, –5), C (–1, –6) ns/ D (4, 5) fJZe us[oG[i d/ f;yo jB, sK us[oG[i ABCD dk y/socb j?L
1. 53 tor fJekJhnK 2. 72 tor fJekJhnK 3. 27 tor fJekJhnK 4. 35 tor fJekJhnK
If A (– 5, 7), B (– 4, – 5), C (– 1, – 6) and D (4, 5) are the vertices of a quadrilateral, then
the area of the quadrilateral ABCD is
1. 53 sq. units 2. 72 sq. units 3. 27 sq. units 4. 35 sq. units

5) fJZe fsqe'D d/ f;yo jB (4, 5), (1, 3) ਅਤੇ (6, 7) jB. fse'D dk y/socb j?L
The vertices of a triangle are (4, 5), (1, 3) and (6, 7). The area of the triangle is:
1. 9 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 2. 2 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 3. 1 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 4. 12 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ

6) fpzd{nK A (12, 8) ns/ B (4, 16) B{z{ fwbkT[D tkb/ o/yk yzv dk wZX fpzd{ j?L
The mid-point of the line segment joining the points A (12, 8) and B (4, 16) is
1. (8, 12) 2. (16, 24) 3. (8, 8) 4. (12, 12)

7) fpzd{nK A (5, – 8) ns/ B (– 2, 3) d/ ftueko dh d{oh j?L The distance between the points A (5, – 8) and B (– 2, 3) is
1. 170 2. 34 3. 18 4. 10

8) fJZe fse'D d/ f;yo (4, 5), (1, 3) ਅਤੇ (6, 7) jB. fse''D dk y/socb j??L
1. 9 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 2. 2 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 3. 1 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ 4. 12 ਵਰਗ ਇਕਾਈ
The vertices of a triangle are (4, 5), (1, 3) and (6, 7). The area of the triangle is
1. 9 sq units 2. 2 sq units 3. 1 sq unit 4. 12 sq units

9) cos 30o . cos 60o – sin 30o . sin 60o dk w[Zb j?L The value of cos 30o . cos 60o – sin 30o . sin 60o is:
𝟑
1. 2 2. 1 3. 0 4. 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
10) i/ sin𝜽 = j? sK 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 pokpo j?L If sin𝜽 = then 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 is equal to:
𝟐 𝟐
𝟏
1. 2. 2 3. 1 4. 4
𝟒

11) sin 30° cos 60° dk w[Z[b j?L The value of sin 30° cos 60° is:
𝟏 𝟑 𝟏
1. 1 2. 𝟐 3. 𝟒
4. 𝟒

12) i/ 𝜽 = 30°, sK 2 sin𝜽 cos𝜽 pokpo j?L If 𝜽 = 30°, then 2 sin𝜽 cos𝜽 is equal to
𝟑 𝟐
1. 𝟒
2. 2 𝟑 3. 𝟔 4. 𝟑
13) cos 30o . cos 60o – sin 30o . sin 60o dk w[Zb j?L The value of cos 30o . cos 60o – sin 30o . sin 60o is
𝟑
1. 2 2. 1 3. 0 4.
𝟐
14) ਜੇ tan 𝜃 = 4 sK cot 𝜃 pokpo j? । If tan 𝜃 = 4 then cot 𝜃 is equal to:
3 3

𝟒 𝟑 𝟒 𝟕
1.𝟑 2. 𝟕 3. 𝟕 4. 𝟒

15) cos45° sin 30° dk w[Z[b j?L The value of cos 45° sin 30° is
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
1. 𝟐
2. 𝟐 𝟐 3. 𝟐 𝟐
4. 𝟒

16) tan13° pokpo j?L tan 13° is equal to:

𝟏
1. cot 𝟏𝟑 ° 2. cot 31° 3. cot 47° 4. cot 77°

1 1
17) I/ sin 𝜃 = j?, sK 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 pokpo j?L If sin 𝜃 = , then 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 is equal to:
2 2
𝟏
1.𝟒 2. 2 3. 1 4. 4

𝟏
18) ਜੇ cos 𝜽 = 𝟓 sK tan 𝜽 pokpo j? L If ,15 cos= then tanis equal to
1. 𝟔 2. 3 𝟔 3. 6 𝟐 4. 2 𝟔

19) ਜੇ A = 60° ਅਤੇ B = 30°, sK sin A cos B – cos A sin B pokpo j?L
If A = 60° and B = 30°, then sin A cos B – cos A sin B is equal to
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑
1. 𝟐
2. 𝟐 3. 𝟐
4. 𝟑

20) ਜੇ tan A = cot B, then A + B pokpo j?L If tan A = cot B, then A + B is equal to
1. 90° 2. 60° 3. 45° 4. 30°
𝟏
21) i/ sin𝜽= 𝟐 sK cosec2𝜽 pokpo j??L If sin1/2 then cosec 2is equal to

𝟏
1. 𝟒 2. 2 3. 1 4. 4

22) jykr 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 3 , cos 𝐵 = 0 qW 𝐵 − 𝐴 dw m`ul ------- hovygw[If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 3 , cos 𝐵 = 0 ,then the value of 𝐵 − 𝐴 = ----

1. 600 2. 900 3. 300 4. 00

23) 1.5𝑚 lMbw ie`k pRyKk icmnI qo 28.5𝑚 dI dUrI qy hY [ausdI A`Kw nwl icmnI dy isKr dw aucwx kox 45° hY [icmnI dI
aucweI pqw kro [An observer 1.5m tall is 28.5m away from a tower . The angle of elevation of the top of the tower from her
eyes is 450 .Find the height of the tower .

1. 30 m 2. 28.5 m 3. 28 m 4. 29 m

3 3
24) jykr 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 = 5 qW 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 =_______ (If 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝐴 = 5 ,then value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 =_________)

3 4 4 5
a. 4 b. . 5 c. . 3 d. . 4

25) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, AB ns/ CD eqwtko TZ[ukJh h1 ns/ h2 tkb/ Nkto jB.fpzd{ O, AC dk wZX
Ffpzd{ j?. i/ AB ns/ CD fpzd{ O ‘s/ eqwtko 30° ns/ 60° e'D pDkT[[Ad/ jB sK h1: h2 =
In the given figure, AB and CD are towers of heights h1 and h2 respectively. O is the
mid-point of AC. If AB and CD subtend angles 30° and 60° at O, then h1 : h2 =
1. 2 : 1 2. 2 : 3 3. 3 : 2 4. 1 : 3
 Circles, Area Related to Circle
c`kr Aqy c`kr nwl sMbMiDq KyqrPl
1) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, PA fJZe e/Ado O ns/ noX ftnk; 5 cm tkb/ uZeo dh
sprS o/yk j?. i/eo OP = 13 cm, sK PA pokpo j?L In the given figure, PA is a
tangent to a circle with centre O and radius 5 cm. If OP = 13 cm, then PA is
equal to
1. 8 cm 2. 12 cm 3. 13 cm 4. 18 cm

2) fdZs/ fuZso ftZu, us[oG[i PQRS , e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo B{z nzdo{Bh s"o s/ S{zjdk j? .
i/eo PD = 4cm, QB = 3 cm, RC = 6 cm ns/ SD = 5 cm j? sK PQ pokpo j?L
In the given figure, PQRS is a quadrilateral which circumscribes a circle with
centre O. If PD = 4 cm, QB = 3 cm, RC = 6 cm and SD = 5 cm, then PQ is
equal to:
1. 7 cm 2. 8 cm 3. 9 cm 4. 10 cm

3) fJZe pkjoh fpzd{ s'A e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo ”s/ pDkJhnK d' ;goP o/yktK ftueko 50°
dk e'D j?. i/ ;goP o/yktK, uZeo ‘s/ fpzd{ P ns/ Q ‘s/ fwbdhnK jB sK ∠POQ j?L
The angle between two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle with
centre O is 50°. If the tangents meet the circle at P and Q, then ∠POQis equal to
1. 90° 2. 100° 3. 120° 4. 130°

4) fJZe pkjoh fpzdzd{ P s'A e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo ‘s/ d' ;goP o/yktK PA ns/ PB fJ;
soQK fyZuhnK rJhnK jB fe ∠APB= 120° j?. i/ jo/e ;goP o/yk dh bzpkJh 5 cm j?
sK OP pokpo j?L
Two tangents PA and PB are drawn from an external point P to a circle with
centre O such that APB= 120°. If length of each tangent is 5 cm, then OP is
equal to
1. 5 cm 2. 5 2 cm 3. 10 cm 4. 10 2cm

5) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, 10 cm ns/ 8 cm noX ftnk; tkb/ d' uZeoK dk fJZe'
e/Ado O j?. i/eo S'N/ uZeo d/ fpzd{ P ‘s/ AB fJZe ;goP o/yk j't/ sK AB dh bzpkJh j?L
In the given figure, two circles of radii 10 cm and 8 cm have the same centre O.
If AB is a tangent to the smaller circle at P, then length of AB is
1. 6 cm 2. 12 cm 3. 14 cm 4. 18 cm

6) i/ fJZe uZeo d/ d' noXftnk;K d/ ftueko e'D 140 ° j?, sK noXftnk;K d/ nzs fpzd{nK ‘s/ pDhnK ;goP o/yktK
ftueko e'D j?L
If angle between two radii of a circle is 140°, then the angle between tangents at the ends of the radii is
1. 40° 2. 70° 3. 90° 4. 140°

7) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, PT e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo dh ;goP o/yk j?. i/
∠QPT = 60° j? sK ∠PRQ pokpo j?L
In the given figure, PT is tangent to the circle with centre O. If ∠QPT = 60°,
then ∠PRQ is equal to
1. 30° 2. 45° 3. 60° 4. 80°

8) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, APB ns/ CQD ;wKso sprS o/yktK jB. i/ uZeo dk noXftnk;
5cm j? sK PQ pokpo j?L
In the given figure, APB and CQD are parallel tangents. If radius of the circle is 5 cm
then PQ is equal to
1. 52 cm 2. 9 cm 3. 11 cm 4. 10 cm

9) d' sprS o/yktK fJZe pkjoh fpzd{ P s'A e/Ado O tkb/ fJZe uZeo sZe fyZuhnK iKdhnK jB,
fit/A fe T[j fJZeF d{i/ T[Z[s/ bzp jB. i/ jo/e sprS o/yk dh bzpkJh 6 cm j't/ sK OP pokpo j?L
Two tangents are drawn from an external point P to a circle with centre O, such that
they are perpendicular to each other. If length of each tangent is 6 cm, then OP is
equal to
1. 6 cm 2. 𝟔 𝟐 cm 3. 𝟔 𝟑 cm 4. 𝟐 𝟔 cm

10) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu XPY, e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo dh fJZe sprS o/yk j?.
i/ ∠ Q PY = 60 °, sK ∠OQP =
In the given figure, XPY is a tangent to the circle with centre O. If ∠QPY = 60°,
then ∠OQP =
1. 30° 2. 40° 3. 45° 4. 60°

11) P e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo s'A 10 cm dh d{oh ‘s/ fJZe fpzzd{ j? ns/ PQ ns/ PR uZeo dhnK ;goS o/yktK jB.i/ uZeo dk noX
ftnks 6 cm j?, sK us[oG[I PQOR dk y/socb pokpo j?L 11 P is a point at a distance of 10 cm from the centre O of a
circle and PQ and PR are tangents to the circle. If radius of the circle is 6 cm, then the area of quadrilateral
PQOR is equal to
1)24 cm2 2)36 cm2 3)48 cm2 4)96 cm2

12) e/Ado O tkb/ uZeo ‘s/ fJZe pkjoh fpzd{ P s'A d' ;goS o//yktK fyuhnK rJhnK jB
fijVhnK fe go;go bzp jB.i/eo jo/e ;goS o/yk dh bzpkJh 6 cm j't/ sK uZeo dk noXftnk; j?L The two tangents
drawn from an external point P to a circle with centre O are perpendicular to each other. If length of each tangent
is 6 cm, then radius of the circle is
1) 3 cm 2) 6 cm 3) 9 cm 4)12 cm

13) i/ fJZe uZeo d/ d' noX ftnk;K d/ ftueko e''D 1400 j? sK noX ftnk;K d/ nzs fpzd{nK s/ pDhnK ;goP o/yktK ftueko
e'D j? L
If angle between two radii of a circle is 140°, then the angle between tangents at the ends of the radii is
1. 400 2. 700 3. 900 4. 1400

14) 4cm noXftnk; tkb/ uZeo dk noX ftnk;h yzv (sector) AOB, uZeo d/ e/Ado O ”s/ 45o dk e'D pDkT[Adk
2
j?. fJ; noX ftnk;h yzv dk y/socb cm ftZu j?L
AOB is a sector of a circle of radius 4 cm subtending an angle of 45o at the centre ‘O’ of
the circle. Area of the sector, in cm2, is
1. 𝝅 2. 2 𝝅 3. 3 𝝅 4. 4 𝝅

15) fi; uZeo dk x/ok ns/ y/socb ;zfyne s"o s/ pokpo jB, T[; dk noXftnk; j?L
The radius of a circle, whose circumference and area are numerically equal, is
1. 1 fJekJh 2. 2 fJekJh 3. 𝝅 fJekJh 4. 2 𝝅 fJekJh

16) fdZs/ rJ/ fuZso ftZu, 14 cm G[ik tkb/ tor d/ nzdo G[iktK B{z{ ;goP eodk fJZe uZeo
22
fyZfunk (inscribed) frnk j?. SkfJnk nzfes y/so dk y/socb j? L (𝝅 = bt')
7
In the given figure, a circle is inscribed in a square with side 14 cm. The area of the
22
shaded region is (Take 𝝅 = )7
2 2 2 2
1. 36 cm 2. 42 cm 3. 56 cm 4. 84 cm

17) d' ;opzr;w uZeoK dhnK tsoK ( Arcs), nB[;koh e/AdoK ‘s/ eqwtko 60 ° ns/ 20 ° dk e'D
pDkT[[AdhnK jB. fJjBK nB[;koh tsoK dh bzpkJhnK dk nB[gks j?L
Arcs of two congruent circles subtend angles of 60° and 20° at their respective centres.
The ratio of lengths of corresponding arcs is:
1. 2 : 1 2. 1 : 3 3. 3 : 1 4. 1 : 2
 Surface Area and Volume, Statistics and Probability
sqHw dw KyqrPl Aqy Awieqn, AMkVw ivigAwn Aqy sMBwvnw
1) T[Z[ukJh 30 cm dk fJZe f;bzvo j? ns/ fJ;dk noXftnk; 14 cm j?. fJj 7 cm noXftnk; dk fJZe BtK f;bzvo
pBkT[D bJh fgxbkfJnk j?. Bt/A f;bzvo dh T[Z[ukJh j?L There is a cylinder of height 30 cm and its radius is 14 cm. It is
melted to form a new cylinder of radius 7 cm. The height of the new cylinder is:
1. 100 cm 2. 120 cm 3. 140 cm 4. 150 cm

2) G[ik 6 cm tkbk xD pj[s ;ko/ xDK ftZu eZfNnk j'fJnk j?, fiZE/ jo/e xD dh jo/e G[ik 2 cm j? sK xDK dh frDsh j't/rhL
A cube of side 6 cm is cut into a number of cubes, each of side 2 cm. Then the number of
cubes will be:
1. 9 2. 18 3. 27 4. 36

3) d' f;bzvoK d/ noXftnk; dk nB[gks 2: 3 j? ns/ T[BQK dhnK T[Z[ukJhnK ftZu nB[gks 5: 3 j?. T[jBK d/ nkfJsBK dk
nB[gks j?L The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 2 : 3 and their heights are in the ratio 5 : 3. The ratio of their
volumes is:
1. 10 : 27 2. 20 : 9 3. 20 : 27 4. 10 : 9

4) fJZe m'; Xks{ d/ xD dh G[ik 44 cm j?. fJ; B{z{ fgxbk e/ 2cm noXftnk; tkb/ r'fbnK ftZu
22
pdfbnk frnk j?. r'fbnK dh frDsh j?L (𝝅 = 7 ਲਵੋ) The side of a solid metallic cube is 44 cm. It is melted to form
22
small spherical solid balls of radius 2 cm. The number of balls is (Take = 7 )
1. 2500 2. 2525 3. 2541 4. 2580
2 3
5) fJZe bzp uZeoh f;bzvo d/ nkXko dk y/socb 154 cm j? ns/ fJ; dk nkfJsB 6160 cm j?. f;bzvo dh teo ;sQQk dk
22
y/socb j? ? (𝜋 = ਲਵੋ) The area of the base of a right circular cylinder is 154 cm2 and its volume is 6160 cm3.
7
The curved surface area of the cylinder is:
2 2 2 2
1. 880 cm 2. 1760 cm 3. 1914 cm 4. 2068 cm

6) fJZe 8 cm noXftnk; tkb/ m'; r'b/ B{z{ fgxbk e/ 2 cm noXftnk; tkb/ S'N/ r'b/ pDkJ/ rJ/ S'N/ r''fbnK dh frDsh j??LA
solid sphere of radius 8 cm is melted to form small solid spheres of radius 2 cm each. The number of small spheres
is:
1. 16 2. 32 3. 64 4. 128

7) T[Z[ukJh 30 cm dk fJZe f;bzvo j? ns/ fJ;dk noXftnk; 14 cm j?. fJj 7 cm noXftnk; dk fJZe BtK f;bzvo
pBkT[D bJh, fgxbkfJnk j?. Bt/A f;bzvo dh TZ[ukJh j?L There is a cylinder of height 30 cm and its radius is 14 cm. It
is melted to form a new cylinder of radius 7 cm. The height of the new cylinder is:
1. 100 cm 2. 120 cm 3. 140 cm 4. 150 cm

8) fJZe Pze{ ns/ f;bzvo pokpo d/ nkXko ‘s/ yV/ jB ns/ T[jBK dh fJe' T[ZukJh j?. T[BQK d/ nkfJsBk dk nB[gks j?L
A cone and a cylinder stand on equal bases and have the same height. The ratio of their volumes is
1. 1 : 3 2. 1 : 2 3. 2 : 3 4. 2 : 1

9) TZ[ukJh 30 cm dk fJZe f;bzvo j? ns/ fJ;dk noX ftnk; 14 cm j??. iesnUM 7 cm noXftnk; dk fJZe BtK f;bzvo pBkT[[D
bJh fgxbkfJnk j?. Bt/A f;bzvo dh TZ[ukJh j? L There is a cylinder of height 30 cm and its radius is 14 cm. It is melted
to form a new cylinder of radius 7 cm. The height of the new cylinder is
1. 100 cm 2. 120 cm 3. 140 cm 4. 150 cm

10) ;zfynktK 4, 15, 19, 21, 6 dh wZfXek (Median) j?LThe median of the numbers 4, 15, 19, 21, 6 is
1. 19 2. 15 3. 15.5 4. 17

11) 100 ;zfynktK dk wZXwkB 50 bZfGnk frnk ;h. go pknd ftu fJj d/fynk frnk fe fJZe ;zfynk 150 B{z{ rbsh Bkb
50 d/ s"o s/ fbnk frnk ;h. ;jh wZXwkB j? LMean of 100 numbers was found to be 50. But later on, it was observed
that one of the number 150 was wrongly taken as 50. The correct mean is:
1. 49 2. 50 3. 51 4. 52
12) id`qI tzv dk pj[b[be kI j?L The mode of the distribution is :

au`cweI(sm iv`c)Height(In cm) 130 132 135 138 140 141 150
ividAwrQIAW dI igxqI (No. of students) 3 5 7 13 9 8 5

1. 135 2. 138 3. 140 4. 141

13) 10 ftfdnkoEhnK d[nkok gqkgs ehs/ nzeK dk wZXwkB 32 j?. j'o 5 ftfdnkoEhnK d[nkok gqkgs nzeK dk wZXwkB 35
j?. ;ko/ 15 ftfdnkoEhnK d[nkok gqkqkgs ehs/ nzeK dk wZXwkB eh j?< Mean of marks obtained by 10 students is 32 and
mean of marks obtained by another 5 students is 35. What is the mean of marks obtained by all the 15 students?
1. 34 2. 34.5 3. 33 4. 33.5

14) hyT id`qy AMkiVAW dw m`Dmwn kI hY? The mean of the distribution is:

AMk(xi)(Marks) 4 6 9 10 15
bwrMbwrqw(fi)(Frequency) 5 10 10 7 8

1. 7 2. 8 3. 9 4. 10

15) 12 ;zfynktK dk wZXwkB 11 j??. i/eo fszB ;zzfynktK 2, 5 ns/ 6 B{z{ eqwtko 6, 5 ns/ 2 Bkb pdb fdZsk ikt/ sK, BtK
wZXwkB j?LThe mean of 12 numbers is 11. If three numbers 2, 5 and 6 are replaced by 6, 5 and 2 respectively, then
the new mean is:
1. 10 2. 11 3. 12 4. 13

16) pkozpkosk tzv For the frequency distribution :

tor nzsokb Class 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60

pkozpkosk Frequency 43 34 65 71 56

pj[beh tor (modal class) dk tor fuzzB j?L The class mark of the modal class is
1. 25 2. 30 3. 45 4. 55

17) 8 ;zfynktK dk wZXwkB 42 j?. i/ fJZe ;zfzfynk 63 j?,sK pkeh ;zfynktK dk wZXwkB j?L
The mean of eight numbers is 42. If one number is 63, then the mean of the remaining numbers is
1. 36 2. 37 3. 38 4. 39

18) fJZe p?r ftZu 4 bkb r/Adk,5 johnK r/AdK ns/ 6 BhbhnK r/AdK jB. fJZe r/Ad p?r ftZu'A p/soshph Bkb eZYh rJh. r/Ad
joh BjhA j?, dh ;zGktBk j?LA bag contains 4 red balls, 5 green balls and 6 blue balls. One ball is drawn at random
from the bag. The probability that the drawn ball is not green is:
𝟏 𝟐 𝟒 𝟏𝟏
1. 2. 𝟑 3. 𝟏𝟓 4. 𝟏𝟓
𝟑

19) fJZe gk;k fJZe tkoh ;[Z[fNnk frnk. gk;/ d/ T[Z[s/ fJZe nGki ;zfynk nkT[D dh ;zGktBk j?L
A die is thrown once. The probability of getting a prime number on its top is
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
1. 𝟐
2. 𝟑
3. 𝟒
4. 𝟑

20) fszB f;Ze/ fJZem/ T[Skb/ rJ/. ;ko/ f;ZfenK ‘s/ fuZs (Heads) nkT[D dh eh ;zGktBk j?<
Three coins are tossed together. What is the probability of getting all heads?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏
1. 2. 3. 4.
𝟒 𝟖 𝟖 𝟐

21) d' gkf;nK dh fJZe T[Skb ‘s/ pokpo ;zfynktK dh i'Vh (doublet) (Gkt, d't't/A gkf;nK ‘s/ fJZe' ;zfynk nkT[Dk) nkT[D
dh ;zGktBk j?L In a single throw of two dice, the probability of getting a doublet (i.e., getting the same
number on both the dice) is:
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
1. 2. 3. 4.
𝟐 𝟒 𝟔 𝟏𝟐