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ME English Center New Mathematics Book Notes

ME English Center

New Mathematics Book

Class 9th Guess paper

er
nt
Ce
(According to new book)
ish
gl
En

If you are needed for other classes guess papers contact on


this number 03408057780
E
M

Prepared by | Sir Usama ur Rehman

For getting all subject PDF notes and guess paper of classes 9 to 12, contact on
WhatsApp number (0340 8057780) of ME English center
Prepared by: Sir Faiz ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 1: REAL AND COMPLEX NUMBERS


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 1
1. Multiplicative inverse of √ is:

(a) (b) 5 (c) (d) None of these


2. Q U Q’ = :

(a) R (b) N (c) Z (d) None of these

3. The additive identity in R is :

er
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) None of these

nt
4. 5 + (6+7) = (5+6) + _____ :

(a) 5

5. 3 + (-3) = _____.
(b) 6 (c) 7
Ce (d) 9
ish
(a) 1 (b) 0 (2) (d) 3
gl

6. π is a which number:
En

(a) rational (b) irrational (c) whole (d) None of these

7. is a which number.
E

(a) rational (b) irrational (c) whole (d) None of these


M

8. The conjugate of -3+5i is

(a) -3 – 5i (b) 3 – 5i (c) 3 + 5i (d) None of these

9. In 2i(3 – i), the real part is :

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) i (d) None of these

10. The product of two complex number (a,b) and (c,d) i.e. (a,b).(c,d) =

(a) (ac – bd , ad + bc) (b) (bd – ac, ad + bc)

(c) (ab – cd , ad + bc) (d) None of these

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

KEY:

1. 2. R 3. 0 4. 7 5. 0

6. irrational 7. rational 8. -3 – 5i 9. 2 10.(ac–
bd,ad+bc)

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 1


1. Verify that ( ̅) = z, for the following complex number.

-2 - 3( )

er
2. If and verify that

nt
(i) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ = ̅ + ̅

3. If
(ii) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ = ̅ - ̅

and verify that


Ce
ish
(i) ̅̅̅̅̅̅ = ̅ ̅

̅̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅
gl

(ii) ( ) = ̅̅̅
En

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 1


1. Find the values of x and y, when
E

(i) x + yi = -5 + 5i
M

√ √ √
(ii) - = +
√ √

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 2: LOGARITHMS
MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 2
1. If log10 x = 4, then x = ___________
(a) 500 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10000
2. The characteristic of log 54.58 is ___________
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
3. The base of common logarithm is ___________
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) e (d) 100

er
4. log xyz = _______

nt
(a) logx logy logz (b) logx + logy + logz (c) log (xy)z (d) logx - logy – logz
5. Scientific notation of 0.00789 is __________.
(a) 7.89×10-3 (b) 7.89×103
Ce
(c) 0.789×10-2 (d) 78.9×10-4
ish
6. If logx = 2 then x = __________.

(a) 200 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d)


gl

7. If log2 8=x then x = _________.


En

(a) 64 (b) 32 (c) 3 (d) 28


8. Base in the Natural logarithm is _________.
E

(a) 10 (b) e (c) π (d) 5


M

9. 35 = 243, can be written in logarithmic form as __________.


(a) log3 5 = 243 (b) log3 243 = 5 (c) log5 243 = 12 (d) log5
10. Logarithms having base 10 is called __________.
(a) Common logarithm (b) Natural logarithm (c) Both a and b (d) None of these

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

KEY:

1. 1000 2. 1 3. 10 4. 5. 7.89×10-3
logx+logy+logz
6. 100 7. 3 8. e 9. log3 5 = 243 10. Common
logarithm

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 2


1. Find the value by using logarithms.

(i) ( ) ( )

er
(ii) √ √

nt
( ) ( )
(iii)

(iv)
(
(
) √
) Ce
ish
(v)

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 2


gl

1. Find the value by using logarithms.


En

( ) √( )
(i) ( )

( )
E

(ii)
M

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 3: ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION AND


FORMULAS
MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 3
1. Every Polynomial is:
(a) an irrational expression (b) a rational expression
(c) a sentence (d) none of these
2. A surd which contains sum of two monomial surds is called:
(a) Trinomial surd (b) Binomial surd (c) Conjugate surd (d) Monomial surd

er
3. 3x + 2 - 3 is an algebraic:

nt
(a) Expression (b) Equation (c) Sentence (d) In equation
4. The degree of the 3x2y + 5y4 - 10 is:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6
Ce (d) 10
ish
5. √ is an example of:
(a) Monomial surd (b) Trinomial surd (c) Binomial surd (d) Conjugate surd
gl

6. Quotient of two polynomials p(x) and q(x), q(x) ≠ 0 is called:


En

(a) Rational expression (b) Irrational expression


(c) Polynomial (d) Conjugate
E
M

7. is equal to:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

8. Conjugate of 2 - √ is:

(a) 2 + √ (b) -2 - √ (c) -2 + √ (d) √ – 4


9. a3 – 3ab(a-b) - b3 is equal to:
(a) (a-b)3 (b) (a+b)3 (c) a3+ b3 (d) a3 - b3
10. If a+b = 5 and a-b = 3, then the value of ab is:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 6

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

KEY:

1. a rational 2. Binomial 3. Expression 4. 4 5. Monomial


expression surd surd
6. Rational 7. 8. 2 + √ 9. (a-b)3 10. 4
expression

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 3


1. Find the value of a2 + b2 + c2, when a + b + c = and ab + bc + ca = - .

2. Find the value of ab, when a3 - b3 = 16 and a - b = 4.

er
3. Find the value of a² + b² and ab, when a + b = 5 and a - b = 3.
4. Find the value of a3 + b3, when a + b = 4 and ab = 3.

nt
5. Find the value of ab + bc + ac, when a + b + c = 10 and a² + b² + c² = 20.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 3 Ce


ish
1. Find the value of , when = 11.

2. Find the value of 125x3 + y3, when 5x + y = 13 and xy = 10.


gl
En
E
M

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 4: FACTORIZATION
MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 4
1. Factors of a2 + 2a - 24 are:
(a) a+4,a-6 (b) a-4,a+6 (c) a+3,a-8 (d) a+8,a-3
2. Factors of a2 + 2ab + b2 - c2 is:
(a) (a-b+c)(x-b-c) (b) (a+b+c)(a-b-c) (c) (a+b+c)(a+b-c) (d) (a+b+c)(a-b-c)
3. Factors of x3 + y3 = is:
(a) (x-y)(x2+xy+y2) (b) (x+y)(x2+xy+y2) (c) (x+y)(x2+xy-y2) (d) (x+y)(x2-xy+y2)

er
4. Factors of y3 – 27z3 are:

nt
(a) y-3z,y2+3yz+9z2 (b) y-3z,y+3yz+9z2 (c) y-3z,y2 -3yz+9z2 (d) y+3z,y2-3yz+9z2

5. In simplified form

(a) (b)
=

(c)
Ce (d)
ish

6. Find m, so that x2 + 4x + m is a complete square


gl

(a) 8 (b) -8 (c) 4 (d) -4


En

KEY:

1. a-4,a+6 2. (a+b+c)(a+b-c) 3. (x+y)(x2-xy+y2)


4. y-3z,y2+3yz+9z2 5. 6. 4
E
M

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 4


1. Find the factors by using factor theorem.

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 4


1. Factorize any four of the following:

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

er
(vii)

nt
(viii)

(ix)

(x) Ce
ish
(xi)
gl
En
E
M

For getting all subject PDF notes and guess paper of classes 9 to 12, contact on
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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 5: ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 5
1. HCF of x3 – 8y3 and x2 – 4xy + 4y2 is:

(a) x - 4y (b) x2 + 2xy + y2 (c) x + 2y (d) x - 2y

2. LCM of (2y + 3z)5 and (2y + 3z)3 is:

(a) 2y + 3z (b) (2y + 3z)3 (c) (2y + 3z)2 (d) (2y + 3z)5

3. HCF of x3 – y3 and x2 + xy + y2 is:

er
(a) x + y (b) x2 + xy + y2 (c) x-y (d) (x-y)2

nt
4. LCM of (x-y)4 and (x-y)3 is:

(a) (x-y)

5. Simplified form of
(b) (x-y)3

is:
Ce
(c) (x-y)4 (d) (x-y)7
ish
(a) (b) (c) (d)
gl

6. Simplified form of is:


En

(a) (b) (c) (d)


E

7. = _______.
M

(a) ax2 + ay2 (b) x2 + y2 (c) a(x2 – xy + y2) (d) a(x2+xy+y2 )

8. = __________.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

9. LCM = _________.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

10. LCM of x2 – x + 1 and x3 + 1 is:

(a) x + 1 (b) x2 – x + 1 (c) x3 + 1 (d) x2 + x + 1

KEY:

1. x-2y 2. (2y+3z)5 3. x2 + xy + y2 4. (x-y)4 5.


6. 7. a(x2 – xy + y2 8. 9. 10. x3 + 1
)

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 5


1. For what value of 'a', the , will be the perfect square?

er
2. Find the square root of the expression by division

nt
method.

3. What should be added to

4. If the polynomial
Ce to make it a perfect square?

is exactly divisible by ( ), find the value of


ish
k.

5. What should be subtracted from to to make it a


gl

perfect square?
En

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 5


1. For what value of 'm', will be perfect square?
E

2. For what value of 'p' and 'q', the expression be the perfect
M

square?

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 6: LINEAR EQUATION AND INEQUALITIES


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 6
1. The solution set of linear equation in one variable has
(a) One element (b) Two elements (c) Three elements (d) More than one
elements
2. |-20|
(a) =20 (b) 20 (c) =-20 (d) >20
3. x ≤ 4 means

er
(a) x 4 (b) x=4 (c) x 4 or x=4 (d) x > 4 or x = 4

nt
4. The solution set of √ = 10 is

(a) {100}

5. √
(b) {10}

+ 2 = 8 is a
Ce
(c) {-10} (d) {-10,10}
ish
(a) Linear equation (b) Radical equation (c) Cubic equation (d) Quadratic equation
6. The solution set of 5 - 3y = -7 is
gl

(a) {-4} (b) {1, 4} (c) {4} (d) {12}


En

7. The solution set of √ + 5 = 10 is

(a) {±4} (b) {5} (c) {4} (d) {-4}


E

8. The solution set of | | is


M

(a) {3} (b) {-5,5} (c) {3,-3} (d) {-3}

9. The solution set of |– | = 0 is

(a) {1} (b) {-1} (c) {0} (d) {}


10. If x > 0, y > 0 and x-y < 0, then?

(a) x y (b) x+y < 0 (c) x > y (d) y-x < 0

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

KEY:

1. One element 2. = 20 3. x 4 or x=4 4. {100} 5. Radical


equation
6. {4} 7. {4} 8. {3,-3} 9. {0} 10. x y

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 6


1. Find the solution set of the equations:

(i) | |

(ii) √

er
(iii) | |

nt
(iv) | |

(v) | | Ce
ish
MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 6
1. Find the solution sets of the following inequality:
gl
En

2. Find the solution set of the equations:

| |
E
M

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 7: LINEAR GRAPHS AND THEIR


APPLIATIONS
MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 7
1. The point (-3,-4) is located in
(a) 1st quadrant (b) 2nd quadrant (c) 3rd quadrant (d) 4th quadrant
2. The two coordinates axes intersect at an angle of
(a) 45° (b) 90° (c) 180° (d) 270°
3. The line y = 4 is parallel to

er
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis (c) Both axes (d) None

nt
4. The line x=-5 is parallel to
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis
5. The line x=-5 has a point on x-axis
Ce
(c) Both axis (d) None
ish
(a) (-5,5) (b) (0,-5) (c) (-5,0) (d) (5,0)
6. The solution set of the line x=2 and x=5
gl

(a) {(2,5)} (b) {2,5} (c) {(0,5)} (d) { }


En

7. The co-ordinate axes are mutually


(a) Perpendicular (b) Parallel (c) Intersecting at 30° (d) Intersecting at 45°
E

KEY:
M

1. 3rd quadrant 2. 90° 3. x-axis 4. y-axis


5. (-5,0) 6. { } 7. Perpendicular

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 7


1. Solve the following simultaneous equations by graphical method.

(i) x + y = 4; 2x - 1 = 5y

(ii) y = 3x – 5; x + y = 11

(iii) 2x + y = 3; x – y = 0

(iv) 2x + 2 = y; y = x - 1

(v) 3x – 2y = 13; 2x + y = 13

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 7

er
1. Solve the following simultaneous equations by graphical method.

nt
(i) 2x = y + 5; x = 2y + 1

(ii) + y = 6; y = 2x – 12 Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

For getting all subject PDF notes and guess paper of classes 9 to 12, contact on
WhatsApp number (0340 8057780) of ME English center
Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 8: QUADRATIC EQUATION


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 8
1. Degree of quadratic equation is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2. Standard form of Quadratic Equation is
(a) ax2 + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0 (b) ax2 + c = 0, a ≠ 0
(c) ax2 + bx = 0, a ≠ 0 (d) ax3 + bx2 + c = 0, a ≠ 0
3. The Quadratic Formula for ax2 + bx + c = 0 is

er
√ √ √ √
(a) (b) (c) (d)

nt
4. Solution set of x2 + 10x + 24 = 0 is
(a) {-6,-4} (b) {-6,4} Ce
(c) {6,4}
5. How many maximum roots of Quadratic Equation are
(d) {6,-4}
ish
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
gl

6. Two linear factors of x2 - 15x + 56 are


(a) (x-7) and (x+8) (b) (x+7) and (x-8) (c) (x-7) and (x-8) (d) (x+7) and (x+8)
En

7. Polynomial equation, which remains unchanged when x is replaced by is called


a/an
E

(a) Exponential equation (b) Reciprocal equation


M

(c) Radical equation (d) none of these


8. An equation of the type of 3x + 32-x + 6 = 0 is a/an
(a) Exponential equation (b)Radical equation
(c) Reciprocal equation (d) none of these
9. The solution set of equation 4x2 – 16 = 0 is
(a){±4} (b) {4} (c) {±2} (d) none of these

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

10. An equation of the form 2x4 -3x3 + 7x2 - 3x + 2 = 0 is called a/an


(a) Reciprocal equation (b) Radical equation
(c) Exponential equation (d) none of these
KEY:

1. 2 2. ax2+bx+c =0, √ 4. {-6,-4} 5. 2


3.
a≠0
6. (x-7) and (x- 7. Reciprocal 8. Exponential 9. {±2} 10. Reciprocal
8) equation equation equation

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 8

er
1. Solve the following equation by using the Quadratic Formula:
(i) x2 – 2x = 15

nt
(ii) 10x2 + 19x – 15 = 0
(iii) x2 = -x + 1
(iv) 2x = 9 – 3x2
Ce
ish
(v) x2 + x – 1 = 0
gl

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 8


En

1. Solve the following equation by using the Quadratic Formula:

(i)
E

(ii) x2 – 6x + 9 = 0
M

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 9: CONGRUENT TRIANGLES


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 9
1. Which of the following is not a sufficient condition for congruence of two triangles?

(a) A.S.A ≅ A.S.A (b) H.S.H ≅ H.S.H (c) S.A.A ≅ S.A.A (d) A.A.A ≅ A.A.A

2. In △ABC, if ∠A ≅ ∠B, then the bisector of _________ angle divides the triangle into
congruent triangles:

(a) ∠A (b) ∠B (c) ∠C (d) any one of its angle


3. The diagonal of ---------- does not divide it into two congruent triangles:

er
(a) Rectangle (b) Trapezium (c) Parallelogram (d) Square

nt
4. How many acute angles are there in an acute angled triangle?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3
Ce
5. In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are ________.
(d) not more than 2
ish
(a) same (b) not same (c) both a and b (d) none of these

KEY:
gl

1. A.S.A≅A.S.A 2. ∠A 3. Trapezium 4. 3 5. same


En

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 9


1. It two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite to them are also
E

congruent.
M

2. In a correspondence of two triangles, if three sides of one triangle are congruent to


the corresponding three sides of the other, then the two triangles are congruent.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 9


1. In any correspondence of two triangles, if one side and any two angles of one triangle
are congruent to the corresponding side and angles of the other, the two triangles are
congruent.
2. If in the correspondence of two right-angled triangles, the hypotenuse and one side of
one triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and the corresponding side of the other,
then the triangles are congruent (H.S≅H.S).

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 10: PARALLELOGRAM AND TRIANGLES


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 10
1. Diagonals of a square are _________ to each other.
(a) Perpendicular (b) Non congruent (c) Congruent (d) Both 'a' and ` c ‘
2. Sum of the measures of interior angles of a quadrilateral is
(a) 2 right angles (b) 4 right angles (c) 3 right angles (d) none of these

3. Measure of a line segment joining the mid points of AB and AC of △ABC is 3.5cm,
then mBC =

er
(a) 4.5cm (b) 5.5cm (c) 6cm (d) 7cm

nt
4. Two medians AD and BE of △ABC intersect each other at G. If mGD = 1.7cm , then
mAG =
(a) 2.7cm (b) 8.85cm
Ce
(c) 3.4cm (d) 5.1cm

5. If sum of the measures of ∠A and ∠C of a parallelogram ABCD is 130°, then m∠B =


ish
(a) 25° (b) 50° (c) 65° (d) none of these
6. If opposite angles of a quadrilateral are equal in measures and none of them is a right
gl

angle, then the quadrilateral is a


En

(a) Square (b) Parallelogram (c) Trapezium (d) Rectangle


7. Centroid is the common point of intersection of
E

(a) Medians of a triangle (b) Diagonals of a parallelogram


M

(c) Angle bisectors of a triangle (d) Perpendicular bisectors of a triangle


8. A point on median of a triangle is
(a) equidistant from its vertices (b) equidistant from the mid points of its sides
(c) equidistant from its altitudes (d) none of these
KEY:

1. Both 'a' and ` c ‘ 2. 4 right angles 3. 7cm 4. 3.4 cm


5. 50° 6. Parallelogram 7. Medians of a 8. equidistant from
triangle the mid points of its
sides

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 10


1. If two opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent and parallel, it is a
parallelogram.
2. The medians of a triangle are concurrent and their point of concurrency is the point of
trisection of each median.
3. If three or more parallel lines make congruent intercepts on the transversal, they also
intercept congruent segments on any other line that cuts them.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 10


1. In a parallelogram:

er
 The opposite sides are congruent
 The opposites angles are congruent

nt
 The diagonals bisect each other.

Ce
2. The line segment joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle, is parallel to the
third side and it is equal to one half of its length.
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Unit # 11: LINE BISECTORS AND ANGLE BISECTORS


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 11
1. There are _________ acute angles in an acute angled triangle.

(a) One (b) Two (c) Three (d) None

2. An point equidistant from the end points of a line segment is on the ________ of it.

(a) Right bisector (b) Perpendicular (c) Centre (d) Mid-point

3. __________ of the sides of an acute angled triangle intersect each other inside the triangle.

er
(a) Perpendicular (b) The right (c) Obtuse (d) Acute

4. The bisector of the angles of a triangle are.

nt
(a) Concurrent (b) Collinear (c) Do not interest (d) Unequal

KEY:

1. Three 2. Mid-point
Ce
3. The right 4. Concurrent
ish

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 11


gl

1. Any point on the right bisector of a line segment is equidistant from its end points. Prove it.
En

2. Any point on the bisector of an angle is equidistant from its arms. Prove it.

3. The right bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.


E

4. Any point inside an angle, equidistant from its arms, is on the bisector of it.
M

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 11


1. Any point equidistant from end points of a line segment is on the right bisector of it.

2. The bisectors of the angles of a triangle are concurrent.

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Unit # 12: SIDES AND ANGLES OF A TRIANGLE


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 12
1. Measure of one side of an equilateral triangle is 6 cm, then the length of its median is
9cm.
(a) less than (b) greater than (c) equal to (d) none of the above
2. Perimeter of a rectangle is 22cm, then the length of its diagonal is ________ 11cm.
(a) equal to (b) greater than (c) less than (d) none of the above
3. In any right angled triangle, _______ is the longest side of the triangle.

er
(a) hypotenuse (b) base (c) perpendicular (d) none of these

nt
4. In a right angled triangle, sum of the measures of the sides containing right angles is
_______ measure of the hypotenuse.
(a) less than (b) greater than
Ce
(c) equals to (d) none of these

5. In △ABC, m ∠ A = 50° and m ∠ B = 30°. Side ________ will be longer than its other
ish
sides.
(a) AB (b) BC (c) Both a and b (d) None of these
gl

KEY:
En

1. less than 2. greater than 3. hypotenuse 4. greater than 5. AB

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 12


E
M

1. Prove that if two angles of a triangle are unequal in measure, the side opposite to the
greater angle is longer than the side opposite to the smaller angle.
2. The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the
third side.
3. From a point, outside a line, the perpendicular is the shortest distance from the point
to the line.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 12


1. If two sides of a triangle are unequal in length, the longer side has an angle of greater
measure opposite to it.
2. Prove that in a scalene triangle, the angle opposite to the largest side is of measure
greater than 60o.
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Unit # 13: PRACTICAL GEOMETRY TRIANGLES


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 13
1. A triangle having all the three sides congruent is called ________ triangle.

(a) scalene (b) right angled (c) equilateral (d) isosceles

2. A quadrilateral having each angle equal to 90° and all the sides are congruent is
called _____.

(a) parallelogram (b) rectangle (c) trapezium (d) square

er
3. The medians of a triangle are ______.

nt
(a) collinear (b) congruent (c) concurrent (d) parallel

4. The _________ altitudes of an equilateral triangle are congruent.

(a) two (b) three Ce


(c) four (d) none
ish
5. The diagonals of a rectangle _________ each other.

(a) bisect (b) trisect (c) bisect at right angle (d) none of these
gl

6. The ________ of a triangle cut each other in the ratio 2:1.


En

(a) Altitudes (b) Angle bisectors (c) Right bisectors (d) Medians

7. If each angle on the base of an isosceles triangle is 45°, then the measure of the third
E

angle is _______.
M

(a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 120°

8. If the three medians of a triangle are congruent then the triangle is _________.

(a) Right angled (b) equilateral (c) Isosceles (d) acute angled

9. If two ________ of a triangle are congruent, then the triangle will be isosceles.

(a) Altitudes (b) Medians (c) Right bisectors (d) sides

KEY:

1. equilateral 2. square 3. congruent 4. three 5. bisect


6. Medians 7. 90° 8. equilateral 9. Medians

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MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 13


1. Construct a PQR, in which m̅̅̅̅ = m̅̅̅̅ = 4.7 cm and m∠P= 55°.

2. Construct a DEF when m̅̅̅̅= 5.8cm, m∠A = 30° and, m∠B = 45°

3. Construct a triangle STU in which ∠T = 60°, m∠U = 30° and m̅̅̅̅ = 7 cm. Find the
perpendicular bisectors of the sides of triangle and prove that they are concurrent.

4. Construct a right triangle ABC in which ∠C = 90°, ∠B = 45° and m̅̅̅̅ = 5 cm. Draw
the medians of the triangle.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 13

er
1. Construct a ABC in which m̅̅̅̅ = 6 cm, m̅̅̅̅ = 4 cm and m̅̅̅̅ = 5cm, draw the
bisectors of angle A and B.

nt
2. Construct a triangle PQR in which m̅̅̅̅= 5.7cm, m̅̅̅̅ = 6.4cm and m̅̅̅̅ = 4.4 cm,

Ce
draw the altitudes from vertex R and vertex Q.
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 14: THEOREM RELATED WITH AREA


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 14
1. If perpendicular distance between two lines is the same. The lines are _______.

(a) Perpendicular to each other (b) Parallel to each other

(c) Intersecting to each other (d) None of these.

2. If two triangles have equal areas then they will _________ be congruent as well.

(a) Not necessarily (b) Necessarily (c) Definitely (d) None of these.

er
3. Perpendicular from a vertex of a triangle to its opposite side is called __________.

nt
(a) Median (b) Perpendicular bisector (c) Altitude (d) Angle bisector

(b) Equal in areas


Ce
4. Parallelograms having same base and same altitude are ___________.

(a) Congruent (c) Similar (d) All of these.


ish
5. Two parallelograms have equal bases. They will be having the same area, if
_________.
gl

(a) Their altitudes are equal (b) Their altitude is the same
En

(c) They lies between the same parallel lines (d) All of these.

6. △ABC and △DEF have equal bases and equal altitudes, then triangles are
E

_________.
M

(a) Equal in area (b) Congruent (c) Similar (d) None of these.

KEY:

1. Parallel to each other 2. Necessarily 3. Altitude


4. Equal in areas 5. All of these. 6. Equal in area

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 14


1. Parallelograms on the same base and lying between the same parallel lines (or of the
same altitude) are equal in area.

2. Triangles on the same base and of the same altitude are equal in area.

3. Triangles on equal bases and of equal altitudes are equal in area.

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 14


1. Parallelograms on equal bases and having the same altitude are equal in area.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman
ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 15: PROJECTION OF A SIDE OF A TRIANGLE


MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 15
1. In rt. △ABC, (mAB)2 + _________ = (mAC)2

(a) (mBC)² (b) (mBA)² (c) (mCA)² (d) None of these

2. In △ABC, two sides are equal to 4cm it is called ________ triangle.

(a) equilateral (b) isosceles (c) scalene (d) obtuse

3. In △ABC, with m∠B=90°, m∠B=90° then (mAB)² + (mBC)² = ___________.

er
(a) (mAC)2 (b) (mCB)2 (c) (mBA)2 (d) None of these

nt
4. 8cm, 15cm and 17 cm are the sides of ____________.

(a) acute triangle

1. (mBC)² 2. isosceles
Ce
(b) obtuse triangle (c) right angled triangle (d) None of these KEY:

3. (mAC)2 4. right angled triangle


ish

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 15


gl

1. In a ABC with obtuse angle is at vertex A, if ̅̅̅̅ is an altitude on ̅̅̅̅ produced,


En

meeting at point D, and m̅̅̅̅= m̅̅̅̅

2. In any triangle, the sum of the squares on any two sides is equal to twice the square
E

on half of the third side together with twice the square on the median which bisects the
third side.
M

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 15


1. In an obtuse-angled triangle, the square on the side opposite to the obtuse angle is
equal to the sum of the squares on the sides containing the obtuse angle together with
twice the rectangle contained by one of the sides, and the projection on it of the other.

2. In any triangle, the square on the side opposite to an acute angle is equal to sum of
the squares on the sides containing that acute angle diminished by twice the rectangle
contained by one of those sides and the projection on it of the other.

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

Unit # 16: INTRODUCTION TO COORDINATE GEOMETRY /


ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY
MOST IMPORTANT MCQs OF UNIT 16
1. Two perpendicular lines meet at an angle of:

(a) 45° (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 180°

2. ( ) is called:

(a) Mid-point formula (b) Distance formula (c) Division formula (d) Ratio formula

er
3. A(3, 0) and B(0, 3) are any two points in the plane then |AB| = __________.

nt
(a) 6 unit (b) 6√ unit (c) 3√ unit (d) 4√

(b) In-Centre Ce
4. The point of intersection of all the three internal bisectors of the angles is called:

(a) Centroid (c) Ortho-Centre (d) Circum-Centre


ish
5. Collinear points lies on the same _________.

(a) line (b) circle (c) both a and b (d) None of these
gl

KEY:
En

1. 90° 2. Mid-point 3. 3√ unit 4. Circum- 5. line


formula Centre
E
M

MOST IMPORTANT SHORT QUESTIONS OF UNIT 16


1. Use distance formula to show that the points 0(0, 0), A(3,0), B(5,2) and C(2,2) form
the vertices of a parallelogram.

2. Show that the points P(1,2), Q(3,4) and R(0, 1) are the vertices of a scalene triangle.

3. Show that the points A(- 1, 0), B(1, 0) and N(0, √ ) are not collinear.

4. The center of a circle is (3,4) and one of its end point of a diameter is (4,6), find the
point of other end.

5. Show that A(2, 1), B(5,1) and C(2,6) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

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ME English Center New Mathematics Guess Paper

MOST IMPORTANT LONG QUESTIONS OF UNIT 16


1. Using distance formula, find the perimeter of the triangle formed by the points A(0, 0),
B(4, 0) and C(2,2√ ).

2. Show that the points A(2, 3), B(8,11), C(0,17) and D(-6,9) are vertices of a square.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Prepared by: Sir Usama ur Rehman

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