Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 14

The Roles of Race &

Gender in the 1980s


By: Julia Meyers
Project significance
● To examine what life was like for minorities & women during the 1980s

● To examine the feelings & emotions these groups felt

● Identify any change that has been made over the past 40 years

● Identify the importance of this time for American history


What was it like being a woman in the 1980s?
American women encountered opportunities, advancements, complications, and hurdles throughout the 1980s.
Women were seen as subservient to men and that their roles were to clean, cook, and take care of the children, but in
the 1980s, this began to change. Women helped men to deal with women's changing roles. Women still aimed to
fight for their continued education rights, and they started to advance in political power. However, women struggled
to get paid maternity leave at their place of work, they were unable to accuse their husbands of sexual assault, and
they failed to serve in combat roles in the military. That being said, there were various positive gains for women, but
there were also things that didn't change or get better during this time. But, the accomplishments were vast and
significant for this time and history.
What was it like being a racial minority in the 1980s?
Racial discrimination in America was at a high position and increasing, which ultimately represented how African Americans

and other minorities were viewed and “othered”.

Many social biases and limitations affected the spirit of life, yet the 1980s marked the start of eliminating obstacles to real

opportunity equality.

The Refugee Act of 1980 and the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 provided Hispanic-Americans opportunity to

become legalized American citizens

Latinx and African American people were being arrested far more than any other race, which created severe racial disparities.
Examples of progress in the 1980s
● Legal obstacles for opportunity have been practically annihilated, and women's views display a more inclusive
cultural recognition of their skills and obligations.

● The first woman was elected to the United States Supreme Court.

● Blacks received notable progress in politics, culture, and socio-economic standing.

● The early 1980s have been described as the summit of Black political leadership in California.

● Willie Brown, an African American man, was the speaker of the assembly, beginning in 1980, and was seen as
one of California's most influential and important politicians.
● Asian Americans underwent a massive win with the Civil Rights Act of 1988 ( Japanese Americans that had
family members that went through internment camps received payment)

● The 1984-85 miners’ strike and the Women Against Pit Closures movement
Examples of drawbacks in the 1980s
● The 1980s maintained a cynical view of minorities through financial control, educational disparity,
exclusion, and social denial.
● Asian Americans faced new racial repercussions provoked by the immense economic developments
occurring in the U.S.
● Prejudice in the criminal justice operation produced an increase in racial profiling -singling out
defendants entirely based on skin color or if they talked like African Americans.
● This bias altered from the onset of the racial makeup of California's burgeoning prison community.
● President Ronald Reagan rejected Indian Health Service and other native programs
How did the 1980s shape the present?
The 1980s were a sensual, destructive, and innovative time in United States history.

The 1980s contributed sufficient development and growth to the United States and have shaped the present
today.

We can thank the 1980s for all of the equality and justice that both minorities and women have today.
Feminism poster
Racial injustice poster
The Importance of 1980s for Race & Gender
Most of our progress as a nation was, in fact, in the 1980s.

Women continued to battle for equal freedoms and opportunities and


more comprehensive individual independence for women.

Race relations in the 1980s: racial minorities endeavored to eradicate


discrimination
What the Posters Mean:
These posters are my interpretations of the first-person experience both women and
African Americans felt during the 1980s. I took what I had learned through my research
and gathered up all the emotion, pain, and thoughts that they experienced, and created it
into the poem. I also made the artwork for the posters. The black women could have been
the average minority and I visualized what they could have looked like during that time.
The hands coming together are all female, feminine hands standing together in harmony
and peace, fighting for an equal cause. The posters represent political activism posters, like
ones that people hold at rallies and protests.
What This Project Means To Me

This project has been eye-opening to me. I have learned a lot about what it
means to be a woman, member of society, and an American citizen. It
inspired me to use my voice and speak up against injustices and stand up for
what is right. Through my research and crafting this project, I have learned
to be more grateful for being able to live in 2020, a time that is so accepting
and has come so far. That being said, I vow to be more thankful and show my
appreciation more for things in life that those in the 1980s did not get the
pleasure of living and experiencing as I do.
Thank you
Works Cited
"1980s: A Time of Turmoil for American Minorities - Townsley Race and Racism." Google Sites,

sites.google.com/a/micds.org/townsley-race-and-racism/home/1980s.

"The Reagan Years: 1980s: Advancement & Backlash for Women's Movement." The Reagan Years: 1980s: Advancement &

Backlash for Women's Movement | Picture This, picturethis.museumca.org/timeline/reagan-years-1980s/womens-rights/info.

Bowser, Benjamin P. “Race Relations in the 1980s: The Case of the United States.” Journal of Black Studies, vol. 15, no. 3,

Mar. 1985, pp. 307–324, doi:10.1177/002193478501500305.

Gail E. Thomas (1989) Discerning the posture of American race relations in the 1980s: Competitive versus paternalistic?,

Sociological Spectrum, 9:1, 1-21, DOI: 10.1080/02732173.1989.9981872

Novack, L.L., Novack, D.R. Being female in the eighties and nineties: Conflicts between new opportunities and traditional

expectations among white, middle class, heterosexual college women. Sex Roles 35, 57–77 (1996).

You might also like