Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mahatma Gandi
Mahatma Gandi
Mahatma Gandi
2. Stan lee
3. Walt Disney
4. Albert Einstein
5. Miraim Defensor Santiago
6. Gina lopez
7. Lila De Lima
8. Warren Buffet
9. Noy noy aquino
10. Jimmy Carter
1. Mahatma Gandhi
- Born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar Gujarat,
India. Gandhi was born into a Hindu family, and his father served as the Diwan
(Prime minister) of Porbandar.
- He studied law in London and passed the bar in 1981.
- Gandhi initially went to South Africa to work as a lawyer. It was there that he first
experienced racial discrimination, leading him to engage in social and political
activism. He developed his philosophy of nonviolent resistance known as
“Satyagraha”, during this time.
- Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and became actively involved in the Indian
dependence movement. He advocated for nonviolent civil disobedience to achieve
political and social change.
- Gandhi led various campaigns of nonviolent resistance against British colonial rule,
such as the Salt March in 1930, which protested the British monopoly on salt and
sparked widespread civil disobedience.
- He played a crucial role in negotiating with the British for India’s independence
which was achieved in 1947.
- Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by a Hindu nationalist who
opposed his views on tolerance and religious harmony.
- Gandhi’s legacy endures globally as a symbol of peace, nonviolence, and human
rights. His birthday, October 2 is celebrated as the International Day of Non-violence.
- Mahatma Gandhi’s life and teaching continue to inspire movements for civil rights,
freedom, and social justice around the world.
2. Stan Lee
- Born Stanley Martin Lieber on December 28, 1922, in New York City.
- He was an American comic book writer, editor, and publisher. He is best known for
co – creating some of the most iconic superheroes in the Marvel Comics universe in
1939.
- Lee’s career in comics took off, and became the Editor – in – Chief of Timely Comics
in the early 1940s.
- During the 1960s, he along with other artist created some of marvels most famous
superheroes, including Spider – Man, the X-Men, Iron Man, Thor, Hulk, Black
Widow, and the Fantastic Four which people support and love till this day.
- He played a crucial role in bringing a new level of complexity to storytelling. His
characters were known for their relatable flaws and human qualities making them
more complex and realistic.
- Under his Leadership, Marvel Comics became a major force in the comic book
industry. His approach to storytelling and character development contributed to
Marvel’s success in creating a shared universe with interconnected characters and
storylines.
- Stan Lee’s contributions to the industry and pop culture are immeasurable. His
characters and innovations have had a lasting impact, influencing generations of
writes, artist, and fans.
- He received numerous awards for his work including the National Medal of Arts in
2008
- Stan Lee passed away on November 12, 2018, at the age of 95, leaving behind a
legacy that continues to shape the world of comics and entertainment.
3. Walt Disney
- Born Walter Elias Disney on December 5, 1901, in Hermosa, Illinois, USA. He grew
up in Marceline Missouri and later moved to Kansas City. He developed a passion for
drawing and animation from a young age.
- In 1923, Walt Disney and his brother Roy O. Disney co-founded the Disney
Brothers Studio, which later became The Walt Disney Company.
- In 1928, Walt Disney introduced the character Mickey Mouse in the animated short
film "Steamboat Willie." Mickey Mouse became a cultural icon and the mascot of
Disney
- Disney diversified into various entertainment fields, including theme parks.
Disneyland, the first-ever theme park, opened in Anaheim, California, in 1955
which may people enjoy till this day.
- Walt Disney passed away on December 15, 1966, from lung cancer.
- Walt Disney's legacy is immense, and The Walt Disney Company has grown
into one of the largest and most well-known entertainment conglomerates
globally, encompassing film, television, theme parks, and more.
- Walt Disney's creative contributions revolutionized the entertainment industry,
and his name is synonymous with family-friendly entertainment and beloved
characters.
4. Albert Einstein
- Born on March 14, 1870, in Ulm, in the Kingdom of Württemberg
- In 1905, Einstein published his paper on the Special Theory of Relativity,
introducing the famous equation E=mc², which expresses the equivalence of
energy (E) and mass (m).
- This theory revolutionized the understanding of space, time, and gravity.
- Einstein expanded on his work with the development of the General Theory of
Relativity in 1915, providing a new understanding of gravitation.
- He predicted phenomena like gravitational waves, later confirmed by scientific
experiments.
- Einstein was a strong advocate for peace and spoke out against the
development and use of nuclear weapons.
- He was a key figure in efforts to control atomic weapons and promote
international cooperation.
- He spent the latter part of his life working on a unified field theory, attempting
to combine electromagnetism and gravity into a single framework. However,
he was unable to achieve this goal.
- Einstein's contributions to theoretical physics and his influence on the
philosophy of science have had a profound and lasting impact.
- His theories continue to be fundamental to our understanding of the universe.
6. DELAI LAMA
8. Abraham lincon
Abraham Lincon was Born February 12, 1890, in Kentucky, USA. His family later
moved to Indiana and settled in a frontier region.
Lincoln had limited formal education, but he was an avid reader and largely
self-taught.
He worked various jobs, including rail-splitter, store clerk, and postmaster,
before studying law and becoming a successful lawyer.
Lincoln entered politics in the 1830s and served in the Illinois State Legislature.
He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1846 but served only
one term
- Lincoln gained national attention through the famous Lincoln-Douglas
debates during the 1858 Illinois Senate race against Stephen A. Douglas.
Although he lost the election, the debates elevated his political stature
- Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860 as the
first Republican president.
- His presidency was dominated by the Civil War (1861-1865), a conflict
between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy)
over issues such as slavery and states' rights.
- In 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all
slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. This marked a
significant step toward the abolition of slavery
- In November 1863, Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address, a short but
powerful speech emphasizing the principles of equality and democracy. It is
considered one of the greatest speeches in American history.
- Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest American presidents, known
for his leadership during a tumultuous period in U.S. history and his
commitment to preserving the Union and ending slavery.
- Abraham Lincoln's legacy as the "Great Emancipator" and his contributions to
the preservation of the United States have left an indelible mark on the
nation's history and collective memory.
9. Nelson madella
- Nelson Rolihlahla was bron on July 18,1918, in Mvezo, South Africa.
- Mandela studied law at the University of Fort Hare and later at the University
of Witwatersrand.
- He became a lawyer and opened a law practice in Johannesburg.
- Mandela became increasingly involved in anti-apartheid activism in the 1940s.
- In 1943, he joined the African National Congress (ANC), the leading political
party in the struggle against apartheid.
- Mandela played a key role in the 1952 Defiance Campaign against
discriminatory laws.
- Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964
during the Rivonia Trial for his involvement in anti-apartheid activities and
sabotage.
- Mandela was released from prison on February 11, 1990, signaling the end of
apartheid.
- He played a crucial role in the negotiations to dismantle apartheid, leading to
South Africa's first multiracial elections in 1994.
- Mandela became the first black president of South Africa after the ANC won
the 1994 elections.
- He focused on reconciliation between the country's racial groups and worked
towards building a democratic and inclusive nation.
- After serving one term as president, Mandela retired from politics in 1999.
- He dedicated his post-presidential years to various charitable causes,
including the Nelson Mandela Foundation
- Mandela became a symbol of reconciliation, forgiveness, and the fight against
oppression.
- Nelson Mandela's life and work continue to inspire people worldwide, and his
legacy remains a testament to the power of perseverance, forgiveness, and the
pursuit of justice.
10. Plato
- Aristocles was born around 427 BCE in Athens, Ancient Greece.
- Plato was a student of Socrates, another renowned philosopher of ancient
Greece. He was deeply influenced by Socrates' method of questioning, known
as the Socratic method, which sought to stimulate critical thinking and
illuminate contradictions in one's beliefs.
- Plato's philosophy is presented primarily through dialogues, written in the
form of conversations between Socrates and other characters. These dialogues
cover a wide range of topics, including ethics, metaphysics, epistemology,
politics, and aesthetics.
- One of Plato's most influential and enduring ideas is the theory of Forms (or
Ideas). According to this theory, abstract, universal entities known as Forms
exist independently of the physical world and serve as the ultimate reality.
Physical objects are imperfect copies or reflections of these Forms.
- Plato's philosophical ideas and dialogues have had a lasting impact on
Western thought. His emphasis on reason, the pursuit of knowledge, and
ethical conduct has made him a foundational figure in the history of
philosophy.