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KNOW YOUR FESTIVAL:

Hari Raya Puasa


The festival of Eid, known as Hari Raya Puasa or Hari Raya Aidilfitri in Singapore, is a festival celebrated
by Muslims. It is celebrated after a month of fasting during the holy Ramadan. It is a time of forgiveness
and family gatherings in which beautiful clothes are worn and delicious feasts are shared. Here are
some interesting things to learn about the festival!

Hari Raya Puasa Traditional Attire


On the morning of Hari Raya Puasa, The baju kurung and baju melayu are the
Muslims would visit the mosque and traditional attires of the Malay community
recite special prayers. This will be in Singapore. They are loose-fitting outfits.
followed by asking for forgiveness
from the elders. They will also visit For women, the baju kurung is long-sleeved
relatives and friends. which includes a sarong that reaches the
ankles.

For men, the baju melayu is also long-


sleeved, which includes a pair of loose
trousers and a headgear, also known as
a songkok. A short sarong, also known as
kain samping, is traditionally worn over
the trousers.

Preparation for It starts about


two weeks before
Homes will be
cleaned and
Festive
goodies are
Hari Raya Puasa the festival. decorated. prepared.

Did You Know?


Ramadan
Ramadan is the month of fasting. For 30 days, Muslims will abstain from eating and
drinking from dawn to sunset, along with performing prayers during the night. When
food is consumed after sunset during Ramadan, this is known as breaking fast, or iftar.

Customs practised during Delicious Food


Hari Raya Puasa During Hari Raya Puasa, Muslim families will usually prepare a
delicious spread of traditional dishes.
• Children will seek blessings and forgiveness
from the elders. Rendang: A spicy dish of meat

• Elders, especially the head of the family, Ketupat: Rice cake wrapped in coconut leaf
will stay at home and wait for their Lontong: Rice cake in coconut gravy
relatives to come and visit them. Sambal Goreng: A stir-fried dish of beancurd, fermented
• Families will have a feast together. soybean (tempeh) and long beans
Serunding: A dish of shredded coconut with spices

Activity Time
Look for images of these traditional dishes to find out
how they look like and where they are sold.

References:
Bentley, J. (2016). Happy Eid al Fitri: The sweet festival. London, Wayland. (Call no.: JP 297.36 BEN)
Koh, J. (2013). Baju Kurong. Singapore Infopedia. Retrieved 26 Apr 2019 from http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_2013-09-06_173434.html
Mazlan, A. (2018). Hari Raya Puasa. Singapore Infopedia. Retrieved 26 Apr 2019 from http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_919_2004-12-20.html

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