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SCHOOL OF LAW, NARSEE MONJEE INSTITUTE

OFMANAGEMENT STUDIES, BENGALURU

INTERNSHIP REPORT AND INTERNSHIP CERTIFICATE

IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE MARKING SCHEME,


FOR THE YEARVOF 2023-2024, WITH RESPECT TO INTERNSHIP ASSESSMENT

SUBMITTED TO: - SUBMITTED BY: -

Prof. Viplav Baranwal Name-B. Parichaya Reddy

Date- Vth year.

Time - Honours in Business Law

BBA,LL. B (Hons.)

SAP ID- 81021219018

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

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DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY OF WORK

I hereby attest that the contents of this internship report embody the culmination of my
individual efforts and original contributions during the period of my internship, conducted under
the guidance and supervision of Mr. Advocate Wajahat Ansari from 1st February 2021 to 1st
March, 2021

The execution of this work strictly adheres to established academic protocols and guidelines,
demonstrating a steadfast commitment to ethical practices throughout the research process.

It is imperative to emphasize that this report, in its entirety, has not been and will not be
submitted for consideration by any other student or to any alternative educational institution,
either partially or in full. This declaration underscores my dedication to upholding the principles
of academic integrity and ensuring the unique and exclusive nature of the work herein presented.

Signature by:

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The successful completion of this internship stands as a testament to the generous opportunity
provided by chairperson of school of law, NMIMS Bengaluru Mrs. Tanmeet Sahiwal. I consider
myself exceptionally fortunate to have been under her mentorship, not only acquiring
knowledge, for which I am deeply thankful, but also gaining practical exposure that has
significantly enriched my overall understanding.

I extend my heartfelt gratitude to School of Law, NMIMS Bengaluru for allowing me to explore
the intricacies of the legal field and dedicating time to facilitate practical learning. Their
unwavering support and guidance have played an instrumental role in making this transformative
experience possible.

I would also like to express my sincere appreciation to my professors who have contributed to
my learning and growth during this internship. Their insights and support have been invaluable,
enhancing the depth of my professional development.

Furthermore, my deepest thanks go to my parents, whose constant support has been the bedrock
of my endeavors. Their encouragement has been an unending source of strength, propelling me
forward in my pursuit of becoming a successful lawyer. Their pivotal role in my journey goes
beyond what words can adequately express.

This internship serves as a significant milestone in my career aspirations. I am committed to not


only utilizing the acquired skills and knowledge to the best of my ability but also to continuous
improvement. I look forward to leveraging these experiences as I strive to achieve my desired
career objectives, with immense gratitude for the collective support that has shaped my
professional trajectory.

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SUMMARY

During the internship from February 1st, 2021, to March 1st, 2021, I had the privilege of being
mentored by Senior Advocate Wajahat Ansari, An Advocate-on-Record (AOR) an esteemed
legal practitioner at the Supreme Court of India, Delhi. Under Advocate Wajahat sir’s guidance,
I delved into an array of legal domains, including civil laws, criminal laws, family law, consumer
cases, landlord/tenant matters, revenue-related matters, and matrimonial-related matters. The
internship commenced with an immersion into foundational legal concepts distributed through a
dedicated WhatsApp group for sharing materials, and Microsoft Teams for regularly conducting
and engaging in meetings for discussion and deliberation, setting the stage for a dynamic
learning experience.

Additionally, Advocate Wajahat sir assigned us different assignments on various topics,


fostering a deeper understanding of legal intricacies. These assignments served as valuable
learning tools, allowing us to apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios. Furthermore,
the regular virtual discussions facilitated by Advocate Wajahat sir provided a platform for
collaborative learning and the exchange of ideas among interns. The emphasis on assignments
and virtual discussions not only enhanced our comprehension of legal concepts but also honed
our analytical and critical thinking skills, preparing us for future challenges in the legal
profession.

Throughout the internship, I actively engaged in various activities aimed at deepening my


understanding of legal proceedings. This included participating in legal group discussions,
attending enlightening lectures and webinars, observing courtroom arguments, and even having
the opportunity to virtually attend hearings at the Supreme Court. These experiences were
invaluable in broadening my perspective on legal practice and refining my skills as a future legal
professional.

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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

 CL - Civil Laws
 CrL - Criminal Laws
 FL - Family Law
 CC - Consumer Cases
 LTM - Landlord/Tenant Matters
 RR - Revenue-Related Matters
 MR - Matrimonial-Related Matters
 SC - Supreme Court
 HC- High Court
 IPC - Indian Penal Code
 CrPC - Code of Criminal Procedure
 CPC - Code of Civil Procedure
 HMA - Hindu Marriage Act
 DV Act - Domestic Violence Act
 CPC - Consumer Protection Act

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Serial Section No. Legislation
No.
1. Section 115 Code of Civil Procedure (CPC): Revision
2. Order XIV Code of Civil Procedure (CPC):
Settlement of issues and determination of
suit on issues of law or on issues agreed
upon
3. Section 482 Code of Criminal Procedure
(CrPC):Saving of inherent powers of
High Court

4. Section 397 Code of Criminal Procedure


(CrPC):Calling for records to exercise
powers of revision

5. Section 13 Hindu Marriage Act (HMA):Grounds for


divorce
6. Section 24 Hindu Marriage Act
(HMA):Maintenance pendente
lite and expenses of proceedings

7. Section 45: Opinion of an expert

8. Section 101 Hindu Succession Act: Burden of proof

9. Section 14 Hindu Succession Act: Property of a


female Hindu to be her absolute property
10. Section 21: consumer Protection Act: Procedure on
admission of complaint
11. Section 53A Transfer of Property Act: Part
performance

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DESCRIPTION OF THE INTERNSHIP FIRM

Advocate Wajahat Ansari sir operates a distinguished legal practice, offering expert services in
various legal domains. He enrolled with the Bar Council of Delhi in 1988, Advocate Wajahat
boasts membership in prestigious legal associations such as the Supreme Court Bar Association,
the Delhi High Court Bar Association, the New Delhi Bar Association, and the Bijnor Bar
Association. With years of professional experience, the firm is renowned for its result-oriented
approach and ethical conduct.

Specialising in civil laws, criminal laws, family law, consumer cases, landlord/tenant matters,
revenue-related matters, matrimonial-related matters, and drafting and vetting agreements and
documents, Advocate Wajahat's practice provides comprehensive legal solutions. The firm's
proficiency is exemplified through active participation in legal discussions, lectures, and
webinars, along with meticulous case file analysis, legal research, and document drafting. Interns
also have the unique opportunity to attend virtual Supreme Court hearings, gaining firsthand
experience in high-profile legal proceedings.

Advocate Wajahat sir’s dedication to mentoring interns ensures a conducive learning


environment, fostering communication skills and practical legal expertise. Throughout the
internship, interns receive personalised guidance, allowing for hands-on experience with diverse
legal tasks. Advocate Wajahat sir emphasis on punctuality, professionalism, and excellence and
he ensures interns' holistic development and prepares them for future legal endeavors. The firm's
commitment to ethical practice and client satisfaction underscores its reputation as a leading
legal service provider in Delhi, delivering unparalleled consulting and advisory services.

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AN OVERVIEW OF THE INTERNSHIP WORK

Week 1: February 1st, 2021 - February 7th, 2021

During this week, I familiarized myself with foundational legal concepts and procedures under
the guidance of Advocate Wajahat Ansari. I actively engaged in discussions and meetings
conducted through dedicated platforms such as WhatsApp and Microsoft Teams.

 Conducted research on Section 115 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) regarding
revision procedures.
 Participated in virtual discussions on settlement of issues and determination of suits under
Order XIV of the CPC.
 Attended virtual Supreme Court hearings to observe courtroom procedures.

Week 2: February 8th, 2021 - February 14th, 2021

In the second week, I delved deeper into procedural laws governing matrimonial disputes and
criminal matters. Advocate Wajahat sir assigned practical assignments aimed at applying
theoretical knowledge to real-life scenarios.

 Conducted research on Section 397 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC)


concerning the calling for records to exercise powers of revision.
 Analyzed grounds for divorce under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act (HMA).
 Participated in virtual discussions on recent legal developments in family law.

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Week 3: February 15th, 2021 - February 21st, 2021

During this week, I focused on evidence and property-related matters, further enhancing my
understanding of procedural laws. Practical tasks were assigned to consolidate theoretical
knowledge.

 Conducted research on Section 45 and Section 101 of the Indian Evidence Act,
emphasizing the importance of expert opinions and burden of proof.
 Assisted in drafting legal opinions on property transactions, analyzing the rights and
liabilities of parties under Section 53A of the Transfer of Property Act (TPA).
 Attended virtual Supreme Court hearings to observe courtroom proceedings.

Week 4: February 22nd, 2021 - March 1st, 2021

In the final week of the internship, I focused on consumer protection laws and recent legal
developments. Practical tasks were aimed at preparing me for future challenges in the legal
profession.

 Researched Section 21 of the Consumer Protection Act, focusing on procedures for


admission of complaints before consumer forums.
 Assisted in drafting consumer complaints and property transaction documents.
 Participated in virtual discussions on recent legal developments in consumer protection
and property laws.

Throughout the internship, I actively engaged in various activities aimed at deepening my


understanding of legal proceedings. The hands-on experience, coupled with guidance from
Advocate Wajahat Ansari Sir, has been invaluable in preparing me for future endeavors in the
legal profession.

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Learning and Sharing of Experiences from the Internship:

During the internship period from February 1st, 2021, to March 1st, 2021, under the mentorship
of Advocate Wajahat Ansari at the Supreme Court of India, Delhi, I underwent a comprehensive
learning experience spanning various legal domains. The internship was characterized by a blend
of theoretical understanding and practical application facilitated through virtual platforms such
as WhatsApp, Microsoft Teams, and virtual Supreme Court hearings.

 Foundational Legal Concepts and Procedural Laws: The internship commenced with
an immersion into foundational legal concepts encompassing civil laws, criminal laws,
family law, consumer cases, landlord/tenant matters, revenue-related matters, and
matrimonial-related matters. Through dedicated platforms, I actively engaged in
discussions, research, and virtual Supreme Court hearings, gaining insights into
courtroom procedures and settlement of legal disputes.
 Practical Assignments and Discussions: Under the guidance of Advocate Wajahat
Ansari, I undertook practical assignments aimed at applying theoretical knowledge to
real-life scenarios. These assignments covered diverse legal topics such as revision
procedures, grounds for divorce, evidence, property-related matters, and consumer
protection laws. Virtual discussions provided a platform for collaborative learning and
exchange of ideas among interns, fostering analytical and critical thinking skills.
 Observation of Courtroom Proceedings: Throughout the internship, I had the
opportunity to observe virtual Supreme Court hearings, allowing me to witness firsthand
the application of legal principles in high-profile legal proceedings. This experience
broadened my perspective on legal practice and refined my skills as a future legal
professional.
 Hands-on Experience and Practical Tasks: Practical tasks assigned during the
internship, including drafting legal opinions, consumer complaints, and property
transaction documents, equipped me with essential skills for future legal endeavors.
Emphasis on punctuality, professionalism, and excellence by Advocate Wajahat Ansari
ensured holistic development and preparedness for challenges in the legal profession.

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 Deepening Understanding of Legal Proceedings: Active engagement in legal group
discussions, attendance at lectures, webinars, and observation of courtroom arguments
contributed to a deeper understanding of legal proceedings and enhanced comprehension
of legal concepts.

In conclusion, the internship experience under the mentorship of Advocate Wajahat Ansari Sir
had provided a dynamic learning environment characterized by theoretical insights, practical
application, and collaborative learning. The hands-on experience, coupled with personalized
guidance, has been instrumental in preparing me for future endeavors in the legal profession,
emphasizing ethical practice, professionalism, and excellence.

SIGNIFICANT CASE STUDIES

 Satya v. Teja Singh, AIR 1975 SC 105,(1975)

The Facts of the case are involved a dispute over the jurisdiction of the High Court to entertain a
revision application under Section 115 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC).

o Issue: Whether the High Court has the power to entertain a revision application under
Section 115 of CPC when an alternative remedy is available.
o Judgment: The Supreme Court held that the revisional jurisdiction of the High Court
under Section 115 is discretionary and can be invoked even when alternative
remedies are available, provided there is an error of jurisdiction or a substantial
question of law.
o Main Principle: The main principle of this case is that the revisional jurisdiction of
the High Court under Section 115 of the CPC is discretionary and can be exercised
even when alternative remedies are available, provided there is an error of jurisdiction
or a substantial question of law. This overruled the precedent set by the earlier cases
where the High Court's revisional jurisdiction was considered ousted when alternative
remedies were available.
o The case involved a dispute over the jurisdiction of the High Court under Section 115
of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) regarding revision procedures. During your

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internship, you conducted research on Section 115 CPC, familiarizing yourself with
revision procedures, which provided a theoretical foundation for understanding the
court's decision.
 Zahira Habibullah Sheikh & Anr v. State of Gujarat & Ors, (2004) 4 SCC 158, (2004)

o Citation: Zahira Habibullah Sheikh & Anr v. State of Gujarat & Ors, (2004) 4 SCC
158, (2004)
o Facts: The case revolved around the powers of revision under Section 397 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) in the context of the Gujarat riots.
o Issue: Whether the High Court can exercise revisional jurisdiction in cases where
there is a grave miscarriage of justice or when the trial court fails to properly exercise
its jurisdiction.
o Judgment: The Supreme Court emphasized the importance of revisional powers of
the High Court under Section 397 CrPC, especially in cases of grave injustice or
failure of proper exercise of jurisdiction by the trial court.
o Main Principle: The main principle of this case is that the High Court can exercise
revisional jurisdiction under Section 397 of the CrPC in cases of grave miscarriage of
justice or when the trial court fails to properly exercise its jurisdiction. This
reaffirmed the importance of revisional powers of the High Court and overruled any
precedent suggesting otherwise.
o This case emphasized the importance of revisional powers of the High Court under
Section 397 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) in cases of grave miscarriage
of justice or failure of proper exercise of jurisdiction by the trial court. Your research
on Section 397 CrPC during the internship contributed to your understanding of the
significance of revisional powers.
o
 Gurbux Singh v. Bhooralal, AIR 1964 SC 1810, (1964)
o Citation: Gurbux Singh v. Bhooralal, AIR 1964 SC 1810, (1964)
o Facts: This case involved a dispute regarding the nature of evidence required to
prove adverse possession under Section 53A of the Transfer of Property Act (TPA).

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o Issue: Whether oral evidence is admissible to establish the claim of adverse
possession under Section 53A of TPA.
o Judgment: The Supreme Court held that oral evidence is admissible to establish the
claim of adverse possession under Section 53A of TPA, provided it meets the
requirements of being cogent, consistent, and reliable.
o Main Principle: The main principle of this case is that oral evidence is admissible to
establish the claim of adverse possession under Section 53A of the Transfer of
Property Act, provided it meets certain criteria. This overruled any precedent
suggesting that only documentary evidence could establish adverse possession under
Section 53A.
o The case addressed the nature of evidence required to prove adverse possession under
Section 53A of the Transfer of Property Act (TPA). During your internship, you
assisted in drafting legal opinions on property transactions, analyzing parties' rights
and liabilities under Section 53A of the TPA, which provided practical application of
the legal principles discussed in the case.
o
 Lucknow Development Authority v. M.K. Gupta, (1994) 1 SCC 243,(1994
o Citation: Lucknow Development Authority v. M.K. Gupta, (1994) 1 SCC 243, (1994)
o Facts: The case dealt with consumer protection laws and the jurisdiction of consumer
forums under the Consumer Protection Act.
o Issue: Whether the consumer forums have jurisdiction over disputes involving the
deficiency of services provided by statutory authorities.
o Judgment: The Supreme Court held that consumer forums have jurisdiction over
disputes involving the deficiency of services provided by statutory authorities,
including municipal and development authorities.
o Main Principle: The main principle of this case is that consumer forums have
jurisdiction over disputes involving the deficiency of services provided by statutory
authorities. This overruled any precedent suggesting otherwise and established the
expansive jurisdiction of consumer forums in matters of service deficiency.

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This case clarified the jurisdiction of consumer forums under the Consumer Protection Act,
particularly Section 21 concerning the procedure on admission of complaints. Your research on
Section 21 of the Consumer Protection Act during the internship contributed to your
understanding of the jurisdiction of consumer forums and procedures for admission of
complaints.

By engaging in practical assignments, virtual discussions, and research tasks


related to these sections of various legislations, you gained a comprehensive
understanding of procedural laws and their application in real-life scenarios,
laying a strong foundation for your future endeavors in the legal profession.

CONCLUSION

The internship under the mentorship of Advocate Wajahat Ansari sir at the Supreme Court of
India, Delhi, has been an enriching and transformative experience. Through a meticulous blend
of theoretical learning and practical application across various legal domains, I have emerged
with a deeper understanding of legal intricacies and enhanced analytical skills. The immersion
into foundational legal concepts, coupled with hands-on assignments and virtual discussions, has
prepared me for the challenges of the legal profession. Witnessing courtroom proceedings and
actively engaging in legal group discussions have broadened my perspective and refined my
skills as a future legal professional.

Under the guidance of Advocate Wajahat Ansari sir , I have not only gained theoretical insights
but also imbibed essential values of punctuality, professionalism, and excellence. The internship

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has instilled in me a commitment to ethical practice and a dedication to client satisfaction. I am
grateful for the opportunity to learn from Advocate Wajahat Ansari and the esteemed legal
practice, which has equipped me with the tools and knowledge necessary for success in the legal
profession. This internship experience has been invaluable in shaping my career trajectory and I
am excited to embark on future endeavors with confidence and competence.

ANNEXURE A

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