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Vidyamandir Classes

Solutions to JEE MAIN HOME PRACTICE TEST - 8 | JEE - 2022


PART-A PHYSICS
1.(D) We know that mean free path is the effective average distance which molecules does not collide with other
molecules and it is given
v

2d 2 n
[d  diameter of molecule, n  number of molecule, v  volume of gas]
So  depends on v  Change in  will be same in both case.
2.(D) Potential drop across both capacitors are same
1
q  CV0 ; ui  CV02
2
1 (q /2) 2 1 ( q /2) 2 1
H  u f  ui ; u f    CV02
2 C 2 C 4

3.(B)

2 h /f 0 f0 60
 ;  2   2  24
 h /f e fe 5
4.(C) In this question, the proton moves from rest towards west. It is due to a force on proton by virtue of
electric field along west.
eE ma
Acceleration of proton due to electric field   a0 or E  0 west
m e
When proton projected towards north with a speed v0 , it moves with acceleration 3a0 towards west,
shows that the proton is experiencing forces due to electric field along west and magnetic field acting
vertically downwards. Therefore, the acceleration of proton due to magnetic field.
 3a0  a0  2a0
Force on proton due to magnetic field
2ma0
m(2a0 )  ev0 B or B downwards
ev0
5.(C) T cos   mg
T sin   m2 r
2 5
tan  
g
3
 rad/sec
2
6.(C) Process AB  V = constant
Process BC  T = constant
Process CA  P = constant

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7.(D) According to law of conservation of linear momentum


mv = MV …(i)
According to law of conservation of angular momentum,
L ML2
mv    …(ii)
2 12
1 1 1
Since, the collision is elastic, therefore mv2  MV 2  I 2
2 2 2
Putting the values of  and V in above equation,
8.(D) The electrostatic energy required to compose such a system is given as follows
qi q j

k
U
2 i  j rij
Where rij  ri  r j
Inserting data from the figure to equation (i), we get,
qq qq qq q q q q q q 
U   1 2  1 3  1 4  2 4  2 3  3 4 k
 r12 r13 r14 24 r23 r34 
q2  1 1 1 1 1 1  q2
k       (1  2 2)
a  2  k
2 2 2 2 2 a
9.(D) Alpha particle is positively charged. It cannot be attracted towards positively charged nucleus. Therefore,
path of  particle 4 is not physically possible.
10.(C) The energy of incident photons is given by hv  eVs  0  2  5  7 eV
( Vs is stopping potential and 0 is work function)
103 nph  ne  nph  103 ne  I s  nee
 P  nph hv  P  103  ne  7 eV
Is 103 105
 P  103   7 eV  (7 eV )  P ; P  7  102W
e e
11.(D) if resistivity is uniform then position of null point does not depend on its value so l1  l2 .
If left half has resistivity  and right half has resistivity 2 then to get some ratio null point has to be
shifted towards right l3  l2 .

12.(B) The area of cap ABC, A  2r 2 (1  cos  )


So flux passing through this area
1 q
  2r 2 (1  cos )
40 r 2
q
 (1  cos )
2 0
13.(B) According to question, we can draw the following diagram.
From figure,   r …(i)
r  r  90  180
 r  r  90
r  90  r  90   …(ii)
Brewster law    tan 
  tan(90  r )  cot r  (sin ) 1  r  tan 1 (sin )

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1
 sin  (By definition of critical angle)

Stress T /A Y .l
14.(D) Y   ; T A  Y . AT
Strain l /l l
In both the rods tension will be same so
T1  T2
A1 Y2 2
Hence Y1 A11T  Y2 A2 2 T ; 
A2 Y11
3
4 d 
15.(B) Weight of liquid displaced    1  2 g
3 2
 4  d 3 4  d 3 
Weight of metal sphere     1     2   1g
 3  2  3  2  
By law of floatation, if x is the addition weight to be placed in the sphere for floating below the level of
liquid, then
 4  d 3 4  d 3  4 d 
3
   1     2   1g  x    1  2 g
 3  2  3  2   3 2

Solving, we get; x  [d13 (2  1 )  d231 ]g
6
16.(A) Given, X  A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B.
For (i) A.B.C. = B.C.A = C.A.B = 0
And A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B  1
So X=1+1+1=1
For (ii) A.B.C = B.C.A = C.A.B = 1
A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B  1
So X=0+0+0=0
For (iii) A.B.C = B.C.A = C.A.B = 0
A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B  1  X  A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B  1  1  1  1
For (iv) A.B.C = B.C.A = C.A.B = 0
A.B.C  B.C. A  C. A.B  1  X  111  1
17.(C) Consider an elementary section of coil as shown in figure. Area of this section
dA = y dx
y x b
but  y x
b h h
b
dA  xdx
h
Magnetic flux linked with this section,
0h I b  Ib x
d   BdA  . xdx  d   0h . dx
2(a  x) h 2h a  x
 Total magnetic flux linked with the coil
 Ib h x
  0h
2h 0 a  x  dx

0h Ib 2 107  20 102  2 2 2


 [ x  a ln a  x ]0h  10 10  10 10 ln 1 
2h 10 102  

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 4 109[1  ln 2]H

MX  m1x1 a 2 (0)  b2 (c) cb2


18.(B) X cm   X cm 
M  m1 a 2  b2 (a 2  b2 )
19.(A) Argument of exponential term must be dimensionless
 Z 
 K    [ M L T ]
0 0 0
i.e.,

 ML2T 2 
Now, [ K ]  [Energy]  [ ML2T 2 ]  [Z ] ; [ ]   
 L 
[] [ MLT 2 ]
Hence, []    [ M 0 L2T 0 ]
[ P] [ ML1T 2 ]

20.(C) At the point P, We have I1  I 2  0 (because the gravitational field inside a shell is zero).
Hence, I1  I 2

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE


21.(31) x  xi  x
x  vx t (t  2sec)
x f  xi (4  1)2  42  122 1
vx  and t   sec ; x  5  3  2  1  31
t 65 5
22.(4) Suppose u1 and v1 be the initial and final velocities of 1st ball and u2 and v2 be the similar quantities for
ball 2. Here, u2  0 and v1  0.
1 1 1 1 1 1
Ei  mu12  mu22  mu12 ; E f  mv12  mv22  mv22
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1
Loss of KE  mu12  mv22
2 2
According to question,
11 2 1 2 1 2
 mu1   mu1  mv2 (as half of its KE is lost by impact)
2 2  2 2
u1 v2  v1 v2 1
 u12  2v22 or v2   e  
2 u1  u2 u1 2
S1S2
23.(5) If S is the equivalent resistance of S1 and S 2 in parallel, then S  . For Wheat stone bridge to be
S1  S2
P R P R R( S1  S2 )
balanced  or  
Q S Q S1S2 /( S1  S2 ) S1S2
24.(3) The equivalent focal length (f) of the given lens as shown in figure is given by
1 1 1
 
f f1 f 2
1 1 1   1 1
 (1  1)     (2  1)   
f   R   R  
(1  1) (2  1) 1  2 R
   ; f 
R R R 1   2
25.(10) Additional path difference introduced when the piston is moved through 8.75 cm = 2 × 8.75 = 17.50 cm
Since, the intensity changes from a maximum to a minimum additional path  /2,

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 ( / 2)  17.50 or   35.0 cm
v 35000
Velocity, v = 350 m/s = 35000 cm/s  Frequency, n 
  1000Hz
 35
26.(0.25) Let the temperature at which heat is exchanged between the engines be T
T 1
Then, 1    T  400 K
800 2
300 1
So, efficiency of engine B, B  1  
400 4
27.(0.04) Let the length and the breadth at 30 C be L and B.
Therefore, area at 30 C , A  LB
So, area of the plate at 80 C , A '   L 1  1T    B 1   2 T  

Since 1T and  2 T are small, A '  LB 1   1   2  T   A 1   1   2  T 

     
A '  40 1  2  105  50   40 1  10 3 
So, increase in area A  A ' A  0.04 cm2
28.(2) The bob leaves the circle when tension in the string becomes zero. Let the velocity at this instant v.
mv 2
So, mg cos    v2  gL cos 
L
Now, conserving energy between this instant and the initial instant,
1 2 1
mv  mgL cos   mg L (1  cos )
2 2
 u 2  v2  2g L(1  cos )  u 2  2 gL  3gL cos   u  2 m/s

29.(25) q 

R
or i t 

R
  
  i   t  R  10 103  5 0.5  25 103Wb

30.(27) Energy E  W0  K .E. (maximum)

 K max  E  W0  h  W0  K max 
 6.6  10   8  10   6
34 15

1.6  1019
5.28  1018
 K max  6  K max  33  6  27 eV
1.6  1019

PART-B CHEMISTRY

1.(A) cis- [CrCl2 (ox) 2 ]3 can show optical isomerism.


1
2.(B) ion-ion interaction 
r2
1
ion-dipole interaction 
r3
1
London dispersion force 
r6

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3.(C)

4.(B) Na 2CO3 .10H 2O (washing soda) is heated below 373 K, it become Na 2CO3 .H 2O but heated above 373
K, it become Na 2CO 3 .
5.(A) LiAlH 4 can not reduce double bond.
6.(B) Rate of SN1  stability of carbocation.
So, order will be (II) < (I) < (III) < (IV).
7.(D) Zn 2  [Ar]18 3d10 4s
So, third ionization enthalpy is maximum for Zn.

8.(B) Number of  -bonds between P and O = 8

Structure of H 4 P2 O7

Number of bonds between P and P = 6

Structure of white phosphorus


9.(B) Haemoglobin is a positive charged sol.
So, flocculation power will be in the order

10.(B) CH 3 — NH 2  here (C — N) bond is a pure single bond.

 in this compound (C — N) bond has a partial double bond character due to resonance.

 +R effect of (—OC 2 H 5 )

So, correct order is CH 3 — NH 2  >

 E1  E2

11.(C) K500  Ae RT1


; K 400  Ae RT2

According to question, K 500  K 400


E1 E E 2 T2 4
  2   
RT1 RT2 E1 T1 5
Also, E1  E 2  20000 J
E1  20000 4
So,  ; E1  100,000 J  100 kJ/mol
E2 5

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 1 1 
12.(C) According to Rydberg,   R H z 2  2  2 
 ni n f 
Given n i  8, n f  n ( it is the case of emission)
1 1 R R
  R H  (1)2  2  2  ;   2H  H
n 8  n 64
On comparing with equation of straight line, y = mx + c,
R H
We get, slope  R H , intercept 
64
13.(B) Glucose on reaction with Br2 water produces gluconic acid.
14.(C) For diluted milk,
(Tf )1 = i  K f  m1
Wmilk  1000
0  (0.2)  K f  1 …(i)
M milk  W1 (H 2O)
For pure milk
(Tf ) 2  i  K f  m 2
Wmilk 1000
0  (0.5)  1 K f  …(ii)
M milk  W2 (H 2O)
Equation (i) and (ii)
0.2 W2 (H 2O) 2 W2 (H 2O)
 ; 
0.5 W1 (H 2O) 5 W1 (H 2O)
i.e. 3 cups of water has to be added to 2 cups of pure milk.
15.(C) NO, NO2 , O3 and hydrocarbons are responsible for photochemical smog.

16.(C) Fe (II) and Fe (III) will have different values of magnetic moment due to different number of unpaired
electrons in their d-orbitals.

17.(A)

18.(C) Blood red colour is obtained when compound has C, N and S element.
19.(D) pH  12  pOH  2  [OH ]  102 M
 Cd 2  2OH
Cd(OH)2 
s 2s
5 3
Ksp  4s  4  (1.84 10 )
3
 24.9 10 15 M 3
Now, in buffer solution, [OH  ]  102
Ksp 24.9 1015
[Cd 2 ]    24.9 1011 M
[OH ]2 10 4

20.(C) Ionisation energy increases along a period from left to right and decreases down the group.

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE


21.(1.57)
2Fe(s)  O 2(g)  4H   2
 2Fe(aq.)  2H 2O(l )

n=4  pH = 3  [H  ]  103

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0.059 [Fe2 ]2 0.059 (103 )2


E  E   log  4  1.67   log 3 4 = 1.57 V
4 [H ] (Po2 ) 4 (10 ) (0.1)
22.(2) Number of milimoles  10ml  103 M  102
Number of moles  105
Now, number of molecules  105  6  1023  6 1018
Surface area occupied by 6  1018 molecules  0.24 cm 2
0.24
Surface area occupied by 1 molecule  cm 2  0.04  1018 cm 2
6 10 18

As, it is given that polar head is a cube


So, surface area of cube  a 2 (a = edge length)
a 2  0.04 1018 cm 2
a  2 1010 cm  2 pm
23.(16)

Number of chiral centre = 4


So, total stereoisomer  2 4  16
T2
24.(61.95) 
H  n Cp dT
T1
1000
So, H  3  (23  0.01T) dT = 61950 J  61.95 kJ
300

25.(0) As CO is a strong ligand and it will pair inner unpaired electron.


So, number of unpaired electron = 0
Hence, magnetic moment is also 0
26.(2)

Number of localized lone pairs in histamine are 2

27.(400) meq of NaOH = meq of dilute H 2SO 4


 100  0.4  40
40  N H2SO4 VH2SO4

40
N H 2SO4   2N
20
Molarity of Dilute H 2SO 4 1M
M1V1  M 2 V2

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5 100  1 (100  x)
x  400

A0
28.(9) t  ln
At
log 2 2144
 6  log
t1/2 1340
6log 2
t1/2 
log 1.6
t1/2  9 hours

29.(9) In path ACB


U  q  w  8  3  5J
In path ABD, U  5J
5q 4
q  9J

30.(23)

PART-C MATHEMATICS

1.(A) (A) f ( x)  log( x 2  ab)  log(a  b)  log x

f (x) is continuous in [a, b]


 2x 1
Now, f ( x)   2   , which clearly exists in (a, b) and f (a) = f (b) = 0
 x  ab x 
So Rolle’s theorem is verified.
(B) f (1)  f (3), So Rolle’s theorem not satisfied
2
(C) f ( x)  . Clearly f (1) does not exist, so Rolle’s theorem is not satisfied.
3( x  1)1/3
1
(D) f ( x)  cosis discontinuous at x = 0, so Rolle’s theorem is not satisfied
x
2.(C) 2sec A  sec( A  2B)  Sec( A  2B)
2 2 cosA cos 2 B

cosA cos 2 A  sin 2 (2 B)

cos2 A  sin 2 (2B)  cos2 A cos2B

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cos2 A(1  cos2B)  sin 2 (2B)


cos2 A 2sin 2 B  4sin 2 cos2 B
cos 2 A
2
cos 2 B
     
3.(D) a b  0 ; c  a  c  b  cos 
        
c  a  ( a  a  a  b )   a  ( a  b )
cos   
       
c  c   2 ( a  b )2   2 (11 sin 90) 2  2{( a  b )  ( a  b )}
1   2 (1  1  2  0)   2  2(0)
1  2cos 2   2 ;  2  1  2cos 2   0
1 1   3 
  cos   ;   , 
2 2 4 4 
1/ x  x 1  cos x  1 lim 
1  cos x 
 1
 x  1  cos x  
lim 
  x x2 1/2
4.(C) lim   (1 ) ; e x  0 x
 e x 0 e
x 0  x 

5.(C) Here points (–3) and (c) lie on the circle


| Z  3i |  3 2
 AB  3 2
AC  3 2
BC = 6
Also, AB 2  AC 2  BC 2
  Z 3 
 BAC   Arg  
2  Z 3 4
p q q pq q p p  q q  p pq p  q
T T F T T F T T F
6.(B) T F T F T T T F T
F T F T F T T F T
F F T T T T F T F
7.(A) y 2 –12 x – 4 y  4  0
( y  2) 2  12 x
Vertex is (0, 2) and a = 3
Its focus = (3, 2)
Hence the vertex of required parabola is (3, 2) and focus is (3, 4)
So, required parabola is ( x  3)2  4(b)( y  2)
 x 2 – 6 x – 8 y  25  0
8.(A) Median is (5.5x) = a
 xi  a
Mean deviation   30
10

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice Test -8 | JEE - 10 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

2(4.5 x  3.5 x  2.5 x  1.5 x  .5 x)


 30
10
2(12.5) x
 30
10
x  12
d ( xy) dx –1 –1
9.(C) x 2 ( xdy  ydx)  ( xy –1) 2 dx   ( xy –1)2   x2  
( xy –1) x
c

 1  x100 100 x99 



10.(D) I  e x  
 1  x100 
 1  x100  1  x 200
 dx


d  1  x100  100 x99
  
dx  1  x100
Now
 1  x100  1  x 200
11.(D) 3 ×  + 4 × 3 + 1 × (– 2) = 0
3  2  12
10
 and 3 × 1 + 4 × (2) + 1 × 1 = 0
3
1
–8  4 ; 
2
q1 q2 q3
12.(D) q2 q3 q1  C1  C2  C3
q3 q1 q2
1 q2 q3
 (q1  q2  q3 ) 1 q3 q1
1 q1 q2
=0( sum of roots is zero)
P( A  B ) P( A  B) 1  P( A  B)
13.(C) P( A /B )   
P( B ) P( B ) P( B )

14.(A) A and B lie on opposite sides


Let A be reflection of A in y = x then AB is maximum value of PA  PB
A  (3,1), B  (5, 2)
AB  4  1  5

dy
15.(A) 2 y 1
dx
dy 1 1
  1  y
dx 2 y 2
1 1 1
So, d  
16 16 2 2
so, sin   1
so number of solution is 3.
16.(A) Let g(x) be the inverse of f, then f (g(x)) = x
 3g ( x )( g ( x )  2)  x  ( g ( x)) 2  2 g ( x)  log 3 x  0

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice Test -8 | JEE - 11 Solutions


2022
Vidyamandir Classes

2  4  4log3 x
 g ( x)   1  1  log3 x
2
Since g: [1, ]  [2, ]
So g ( x)  1  1  log3 x
17.(C) Here, f ( x)  x 2  1, 1  x  2
x2  1 x2  1
,2  x  3 ; ,3  x  3.9
2 3
f ( x)  0 in each of the intervals and so f(x) is increasing in each of the intervals
5 10 1
 2  f ( x)  5 in 1  x  2 ;  f ( x)  5 in 2  x  3 ;  f ( x)  16.21 in 3  x  3.9
2 3 3
1
Hence, the greatest value is 16.21
3
18.(B) f (x) simplifies to 
 f ( x)  0
or directly differentiate f (x) to get zero
19.(B) P( 6 cos , 3 sin ) lies on ellipse.
Normal at P is perpendicular to x – y = 7
6 cos  1 1 2
 1  ; tan    ;  lies in 4th quadrant; sin    ; cos  
2 3 sin  2 3 3
P(2, –1)
10
 1 1 ( x  x  x3  x 4 )10
20.(C) 1  x  2  3  
 x x  x30
Coefficient of x 30 in (1  x  x3  x 4 )10  (1  x)10 (1  x3 )10
 10
C10 10
C0  10C9 10C3  10C8 10C6  10C7 10
C9
= 1 + 1200 + 9450 + 1200
= 11851
last digit of (11853)11851  7

NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE

21.(4) f (x) will also be a factor of 3( x 4  6 x 2  25)  (3x 4  4 x 2  28 x  5), which equals 14( x 2  2 x  5).
So, f ( x)  x 2  2 x  5  4
n2  n
22.(4) l   n 1
2
m=n+1
n2  n
p
2
l+5=p+2m  n4
100
23.(8) Clearly BK is a focal chord so        
9
For real and distinct roots D > 0

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Vidyamandir Classes

 a 2 – 5a –14  0  –2  a  7
number of integral values of a are 8.
24.(7) 20 P 2  13P  2  0
1 2
 (4 P  1)(5P  2)  0  P
4 5
2 n 1
1 1 1 4 1 4 1 4 2
             4  n 7
4 5 5 5  5 5  5 5  5
2 n 1 1 
25.(1) Sn  
3 r 1
(1)r   
 r r 1 

2   (1)r (1)r 1  2  1 
Sn   
3 r 1  r

r 1 
    0   2 3
3 1 
26.(18) Let 2 x  t  x  3 & t  8

t 2  10t  16 (t  2)(t  8) 6
lim  lim 2/3 2/3   18
t 8 t 4
2/3 t 8 t 8 2 1
8 3
3
 ( x 2 )2n1  1  ( x2 )2 n1  1  ( x4n 2  1)( x4n 2  1) ( x 4 )2 n 1  1
27.(76)       1  x 4  x8  .....x8n
 x 2  1   x 2  1  ( x 4  1) (x ) 1
4
  
is equal to 2n  152  n  76
4 8 12 8n
Sum of all coefficients of x , x , x , .....x

28.(8) (1  3  5  7  9)  25  X  5
(12  32  52  7 2  92 )
Also, variance   (5) 2  33  25  8
5
  8  2 2  a  2, b  2  3a  b  8
29.(13) P  (4, 2) [centroid]
Now, PQ  13
  x  1 ; x  1
 x 1 ; 1  x  0
30.(2) f ( x)    f ( x) is not differentiable at x  1, 0, 1
 x  1 ; 0  x  1

 x 1 ; 1 x
Now, f (1)  0, f (0)  1 and f (1)  0

So, f ( f (1))  1, f ( f (0))  0 and f ( f (1))  1   f ( f ( x))  2


xS

VMC | JEE Main Home Practice Test -8 | JEE - 13 Solutions


2022

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