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    39 views4 pages

    PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1 - Balamad, Maria Karla M.

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    Maria Karla Balamad

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    3/31/22, 11:08 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1

    PhysioEx Lab Report


    Exercise 10: Acid-Base Balance
    Activity 1: Hyperventilation
    Name: Maria Karla M. Balamad
    Date: 31 March 2022
    Session ID: session-bbcbdbbd-2cf9-83ac-e6aa-81304809ed02

    Pre-lab Quiz Results


    You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly.

    1 The fastest compensatory mechanism for maintaining pH homeostasis in the human body is

    You correctly answered: the chemical buffering system.

    2 An increase in hydrogen ion concentration would

    You correctly answered: decrease pH.

    3 The amount of carbon dioxide in the blood is measured in

    You correctly answered: mm Hg.

    4 The reaction of water and carbon dioxide is catalyzed by

    You correctly answered: carbonic anhydrase.

    Experiment Results
    Predict Question
    1 Predict Question: What do you think will happen to the pH and PCO2 levels with
    hyperventilation?

    Your answer: pH will increase and PCO2 will decrease.

    Stop & Think Questions


    1 Were the pH and PCO2 in the normal range?

    You correctly answered: Both pH and PCO2 were in the normal range.

    2 What was the effect of returning to normal breathing after hyperventilation?

    You correctly answered: The breathing stopped temporarily to retain carbon dioxide.

    Experiment Data
    https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 1/4
    3/31/22, 11:08 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1

    Condition Min. PCO2 Max. PCO2 Min. pH Max. pH


    (mm Hg) (mm Hg)
    Normal 40 40 7.40 7.40
    Hyperventilation 22.82 40 7.38 7.60
    Hyperventilation /
    36.9 40 7.38 7.45
    Normal

    Normal Breathing

    Hyperventilation

    Hyperventilation then Normal Breathing

    https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 2/4
    3/31/22, 11:08 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1

    Post-lab Quiz Results


    You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly.

    1 Hyperventilation results in

    You correctly answered: respiratory alkalosis.

    2 With hyperventilation, the higher peaks on the tracing indicate

    You correctly answered: a larger volume of air.

    3 Which of the following is not a potential cause of respiratory alkalosis?

    You correctly answered: emphysema.

    4 The kidneys can compensate for respiratory alkalosis by

    You correctly answered: retaining H+ and excreting bicarbonate ion.

    Review Sheet Results


    1 Describe the normal ranges for pH and carbon dioxide in the blood.

    Your answer:

    pH: 7.35-7.45
    pCO2: 34-45 mmHG.

    2 Describe what happened to the pH and the carbon dioxide level with hyperventilation. How
    well did the results compare with your prediction?

    Your answer:

    https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 3/4
    3/31/22, 11:08 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1

    Returning to normal breathing from hyperventilation differed due to the breathing pattern
    changed to replenish the CO2.

    3 Explain how returning to normal breathing after hyperventilation differed from


    hyperventilation without returning to normal breathing.

    Your answer:

    Returning to normal breathing from hyperventilation differed due to the breathing pattern
    changed to replenish the CO2.

    4 Describe some possible causes of respiratory alkalosis.

    Your answer:

    Traveling to high altitudes, hyperventilation due to fever, panic attacks and anxiety.

    https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 4/4

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