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Preparing

Salads
Salad
A salad is a healthy dish consists of small pieces of food
served with sauce or dressing. It is usually served cold. It is
incorporated with a variety of foods such as vegetables like
tomatoes, lettuce, cucumber, carrots, fruits, cooked meat, sea
foods, egg and cheese.

The word salad originates from the French word salade


and latin word salata which means salt. Salt is associated with
salad, because vegetables were seasoned with salty oil or brine
and vinegar dressing. Salad maybe served as appetizer or an
entrée.
Classification
of Salads
Salads According to
Ingredients
 Green Salad- commonly known as
tossed salad. The main ingredients
in green salad are green leafy
vegetables such as cabbage or
lettuce. Green salad is usually
tossed in thousand island dressing,
French dressing, Italian dressing,
cheese dressing, or honey mustard
dressing.
Caesar Salad
Green Salad with
Pomegranate Seeds
Pako Salad
Basic Green Salad
Vegetable Salad
This is named vegetable salad because
its composition is mostly vegetables like carrots,
cucumber, tomatoes, onions, radishes and
many more. The marinade is in a form of oil and
vinegar dressing which serves as the dressing for
the salad.
Chunky Vegetable Salad
Cucumber Carrot Salad
Green Apple Salad
Fruit Salad
Composed Mostly of fruits. It is made
from fresh or canned fruits, which taste too
sweet. Fruit salad is arranged rather than
tossed. Cream or syrup is used to dress the
fruit salad.
Waldorf Salad
Nutty Fruit Medley
Fast Fruit Salad
Bound Salad
Made of non- leafy vegetables bound
by a thick dressing. It uses mayonnaise as
dressing. Bound salad is also known as
cooked salad.
MACARONI AND CHEESE
SALAD
Potato Salad
Shrimp Salad
Salads according to Place in
the Menu
 Appetizer Salads- a light refreshing salad
served before the main course of a meal,
to stimulate diner’s buds, and enhance
main course. Potato salad, taco salad,
green salad, and vegetable salad are
common appetizer salad
Salads according to Place in
the Menu
 Side dish or Accompaniment Salads-
these salads are served with the main
course. They must harmonize and
balance with the rest of the meal. They
should be light and flavorful but not too
rich.
Salads according to Place in
the Menu
 Main Course Salad- large enough to serve a full
meal and should contain substantial portion of
protein. Meat, poultry, and seafood salads as well
as egg salad and cheese are popular choice.
Main course salads should offer enough variety on
the plate to form balanced meal both nutritionally
and in flavors and texture.
Components of Salad
 Base- consists of greens such as leaf,
romaine head
 Body- main part of the salad.
 Dressing- it adds flavor, provides good
value, helps digestion, improves
palatability and also serves as garnish.
Salad Ingredients
 Vegetables
 Lettuce
 Fruits
 Meat
 Beans
 Seeds/ nuts
 Cheese
 Dressing/ flavoring
 Toppings
Salad Dressing
 Vinaigrette

Red wine and sherry vinegars; Balsamic and red wine


vinegars; White wine and unseasoned rice vinegars.
Salad Dressing
 Mayonnaise- Based Dressing
Ex. Ranch Dressing, Thousand Island, Mayo- Mustard, Honey Mustard,
Greek Yogurt Blue Cheese
Salad Dressing
 EmulsifiedFrench Dressing
Ex. Hollandaise
IMPORTANT CONSIDERATION IN SALAD
PREPARATION
Ø Select the best ingredients. Freshness of
vegetables and fruits is very important for quality
salad.

Ø Cut/ tear vegetables accordingly. Have them


chilled. Keep them in a colander covered with a
damp towel or in perforated storage bin to allow
air circulation, to keep the greens crisp
Ø Mix bound salad and marinated salads like egg
potato salad , bean salad, etc. and chill

Ø Arrange salad plates, place underliner on all


plates

Ø Place mixtures of ingredients or the body of salad


on the plates. Garnish the salad

Ø Refrigerate until service to avoid the salad greens


to wilt

Ø Serve salad with dressing apart

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